Back to Search
Start Over
Effect of strabismus surgery on torticollis caused by congenital superior oblique palsy in young children
- Source :
- Indian Journal of Ophthalmology, Vol 62, Iss 3, Pp 322-326 (2014)
- Publication Year :
- 2014
- Publisher :
- Wolters Kluwer Medknow Publications, 2014.
-
Abstract
- Purpose: To evaluate the outcome of strabismus surgery for congenital superior oblique palsy (SOP) in relation to correction of head tilt and hypertropia. The cohort of patients mainly involved very young children. This is the first study to use a standardized instrument to objectively measure torticollis before and after surgery. Materials and Methods: A non-comparative interventional case series of 13 cases of congenital superior oblique palsy with head tilt, who underwent simultaneous superior oblique tuck and inferior oblique recession between Jan 2000 and Dec 2008, were studied. Results: The mean duration of SOP until surgery was 36.8 months. Of the 12 unilateral cases, 8 were right-sided. Mean follow-up period was 17 months (range 7-36). The outcome was determined at the last follow-up. Mean pre-and post-operative hypertropia (p.d.) in forced primary position was 19 ± 7 and 2 ± 6, respectively ( P < 0.0001). The head tilt reduced from mean of 17 ± 9 to 2 ± 2 degrees ( P < 0.0001). Success, defined as hypertropia
- Subjects :
- Clinical profile
Indian population
optic neuritis treatment trial
optic neuritis
Decompression of the orbit
diplopia
orbit
thyroid exophthalmos
thyroid ophthalmopathy
Limbus incision
subconjunctival incision
sutureless manual small-incision cataract surgery
wound construction
Central retinal vein occlusion
intravitrealbevacizumab
intravitrealtriamcinolone acetonide
macular edema
Contrast sensitivity
fixation
microperimeter
normative data
retinal sensitivity
Optical coherence tomography
optic disc pit
retinal detachment
retinoschisis
Homocysteine
retinal vein occlusion
visual impairment
Diabetic macular edema
monocyte chemoattractant protein-1
soluble intracellular adhesion molecule-1
vascular endothelial growth factor
Compressive optic neuropathy
humphrey visual field
ischemic optic neuropathy
multifocal visual evoked potential
Age
body mass index
gender
high density lipoprotein
intraocular pressure
lipid profiles
total cholesterol
triglyceride
Capsular tension ring
cataract
intraocular lens
myopia
phacoemulsification
posterior capsular opacification
Ethnicity
Indian
macular thickness
normative
retinal nerve fiber layer
Ocular torticollis
superior oblique palsy
surgery
Ophthalmology
RE1-994
Subjects
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 03014738 and 19983689
- Volume :
- 62
- Issue :
- 3
- Database :
- Directory of Open Access Journals
- Journal :
- Indian Journal of Ophthalmology
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- edsdoj.743a8a1e2e3b4a22a3d770e584c49df1
- Document Type :
- article
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.4103/0301-4738.116468