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Ozone Therapy in the Integrated Treatment of Female Dogs with Mammary Cancer: Oxidative Profile and Quality of Life

Authors :
Laís Pereira Silva
Ricardo Wagner Portela
Marília Carneiro Machado
Gisele André Baptista Canuto
João Moreira Costa-Neto
Vitor de Moraes Pina de Carvalho
Hanna Carvalho de Sá
Karine Araújo Damasceno
Vinicius Ricardo Cuña de Souza
Clarisse Simões Coelho
Alessandra Estrela-Lima
Source :
Antioxidants, Vol 13, Iss 6, p 673 (2024)
Publication Year :
2024
Publisher :
MDPI AG, 2024.

Abstract

Considering the high frequency of malignant breast tumors, there is a growing search for new therapeutic strategies that control neoplastic growth and dissemination, combined with fewer adverse reactions. Therefore, this study evaluated the effects of ozone therapy in female dogs with mammary cancer undergoing chemotherapy treatment. Twenty-five canines diagnosed with malignant mammary neoplasia were divided into two groups: one treated with carboplatin alone (n = 11) and the other with carboplatin associated with ozone therapy (n = 14). Clinical and laboratory evaluations, mastectomy, analysis of the oxidative profile based on total antioxidant capacity (TAC) and serum concentrations of malondialdehyde (MDA), survival rate, and quality of life were performed. Animals in the ozone therapy group had higher concentrations of red blood cells and platelets, significantly improving the survival rate and quality of life. Furthermore, adverse reactions were less intense and frequent in this group, which was associated with an increase in TAC and a reduction in MDA. These results indicate that the combination of carboplatin and ozone therapy represents a promising complementary treatment for female dogs with mammary cancer, as it was associated with fewer adverse reactions and a better oxidative profile.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
20763921
Volume :
13
Issue :
6
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Antioxidants
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.74fb0615b4a4f02b1ae64199b3ed001
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.3390/antiox13060673