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Searching for gauge theories with the conformal bootstrap

Authors :
Zhijin Li
David Poland
Source :
Journal of High Energy Physics, Vol 2021, Iss 3, Pp 1-49 (2021)
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
SpringerOpen, 2021.

Abstract

Abstract Infrared fixed points of gauge theories provide intriguing targets for the modern conformal bootstrap program. In this work we provide some preliminary evidence that a family of gauged fermionic CFTs saturate bootstrap bounds and can potentially be solved with the conformal bootstrap. We start by considering the bootstrap for SO(N) vector 4-point functions in general dimension D. In the large N limit, upper bounds on the scaling dimensions of the lowest SO(N) singlet and traceless symmetric scalars interpolate between two solutions at ∆ = D/2 − 1 and ∆ = D − 1 via generalized free field theory. In 3D the critical O(N) vector models are known to saturate the bootstrap bounds and correspond to the kinks approaching ∆ = 1/2 at large N. We show that the bootstrap bounds also admit another infinite family of kinks T D $$ {\mathcal{T}}_D $$ , which at large N approach solutions containing free fermion bilinears at ∆ = D − 1 from below. The kinks T D $$ {\mathcal{T}}_D $$ appear in general dimensions with a D-dependent critical N * below which the kink disappears. We also study relations between the bounds obtained from the bootstrap with SO(N) vectors, SU(N) fundamentals, and SU(N) × SU(N) bi-fundamentals. We provide a proof for the coincidence between bootstrap bounds with different global symmetries. We show evidence that the proper symmetries of the underlying theories of T D $$ {\mathcal{T}}_D $$ are subgroups of SO(N), and we speculate that the kinks T D $$ {\mathcal{T}}_D $$ relate to the fixed points of gauge theories coupled to fermions.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
10298479
Volume :
2021
Issue :
3
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Journal of High Energy Physics
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.76008face86a462b960f87e178a15bff
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1007/JHEP03(2021)172