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Effectiveness of Hypertension Management Strategies in SPRINT‐Eligible US Adults: A Simulation Study

Authors :
Fengdi Zhang
Kelsey B. Bryant
Andrew E. Moran
Yiyi Zhang
Jordana B. Cohen
Adam P. Bress
James P. Sheppard
Jordan B. King
Catherine G. Derington
William S. Weintraub
Ian M. Kronish
Steven Shea
Brandon K. Bellows
Source :
Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease, Vol 13, Iss 2 (2024)
Publication Year :
2024
Publisher :
Wiley, 2024.

Abstract

Background Despite reducing cardiovascular disease (CVD) events and death in SPRINT (Systolic Blood Pressure Intervention Trial), intensive systolic blood pressure goals have not been adopted in the United States. This study aimed to simulate the potential long‐term impact of 4 hypertension management strategies in SPRINT‐eligible US adults. Methods and Results The validated Blood Pressure Control–Cardiovascular Disease Policy Model, a discrete event simulation of hypertension care processes (ie, visit frequency, blood pressure [BP] measurement accuracy, medication intensification, and medication adherence) and CVD outcomes, was populated with 25 000 SPRINT‐eligible US adults. Four hypertension management strategies were simulated: (1) usual care targeting BP

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
20479980
Volume :
13
Issue :
2
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Journal of the American Heart Association: Cardiovascular and Cerebrovascular Disease
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.76664c805d6342f3b8120464eb9e9562
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1161/JAHA.123.032370