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Confirmation of the Luminous Blue Variable Status of MWC 930

Authors :
A. S. Miroshnichenko
N. Manset
S. V. Zharikov
J. Zsargó
J. A. Juárez Jiménez
J. H. Groh
H. Levato
M. Grosso
R. J. Rudy
E. A. Laag
K. B. Crawford
R. C. Puetter
D. E. Reichart
K. M. Ivarsen
J. B. Haislip
M. C. Nysewander
A. P. LaCluyze
Source :
Advances in Astronomy, Vol 2014 (2014)
Publication Year :
2014
Publisher :
Hindawi Limited, 2014.

Abstract

We present spectroscopic and photometric observations of the emission-line star MWC 930 (V446 Sct) during its long-term optical brightening in 2006–2013. Based on our earlier data we suggested that the object has features found in Luminous Blue Variables (LBV), such as a high luminosity (~3 105 L⊙), a low wind terminal velocity (~140 km s−1), and a tendency to show strong brightness variations (~1 mag over 20 years). For the last ~7 years it has been exhibiting a continuous optical and near-IR brightening along with a change of the emission-line spectrum appearance and cooling of the star’s photosphere. We present the object’s V-band light curve, analyze the spectral variations, and compare the observed properties with those of other recognized Galactic LBVs, such as AG Car and HR Car. Overall we conclude the MWC 930 is a bona fide Galactic LBV that is currently in the middle of an S Dor cycle.

Subjects

Subjects :
Astronomy
QB1-991

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
16877969 and 16877977
Volume :
2014
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Advances in Astronomy
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.7fbc83f7bf3d4b6aa357e7df6d849134
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1155/2014/130378