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Prevalence of Malocclusions and Associated Factors inBrazilian Children and Adolescents with CerebralPalsy: A Multi-Institutional Study

Authors :
Andreia Medeiros Rodrigues Cardoso
Clara Regina Duarte Silva
Lays Nóbrega Gomes
Mariana Marinho Davino de Medeiros
Wilton Wilney Nascimento Padilha
Alidianne Fábia Cabral Cavalcanti
Alessandro Leite Cavalcanti
Source :
International Journal of Dentistry, Vol 2020 (2020)
Publication Year :
2020
Publisher :
Hindawi Limited, 2020.

Abstract

Background. To assess the prevalence and factors associated with malocclusions in children and adolescents with cerebral palsy (CP). Methods. The study included 134 subjects with CP aged 2–18 years enrolled in six rehabilitation institutions and their caregivers, which provided demographic, systemic, and behavioral data. A calibrated researcher held oral examinations with record of the following malocclusion indexes, DAI and DMFT. Poisson regression analysis was used (α 30) were observed in 88.6% of patients with permanent dentition (n = 35) and were associated with liquid diet consistency and finger sucking. Conclusion. The prevalence of malocclusion in individuals with CP was high and associated with demographic, behavioral, and systemic factors.

Subjects

Subjects :
Dentistry
RK1-715

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
16878728 and 16878736
Volume :
2020
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
International Journal of Dentistry
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.832e710060f44eb494ee95681ceb527c
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1155/2020/8856754