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Complex dynamical analysis of fractional differences Willamowski–Röossler chemical reaction model in time-scale analysis

Authors :
Yu-Ming Chu
Taher Alzahrani
Saima Rashid
Hisham Alhulayyil
Waleed Rashidah
Shafiq ur Rehman
Source :
Results in Physics, Vol 54, Iss , Pp 107023- (2023)
Publication Year :
2023
Publisher :
Elsevier, 2023.

Abstract

Real mechanisms that are advancing in a complex network exhibit chaotic behaviour. This behaviour is crucial in physical and complex systems involving numerical modelling frameworks because it essentially determines the framework’s evolutionary process. In this context, notwithstanding its difficulty, the potential of intentional oversight of the phenomenon has feasible effects; this is why theoretical approaches are advantageous in such scenarios. This study investigates the functioning of a Willamowski–Rössler (W–R) mechanism, including the synchronization of two minimal W–R structures depending on the responsive suggestion technique for regulation, with the purpose of achieving chaos influence in chemical interactions. We investigate the reliability of the steady state at various fractional order (FO) factors. Employing maximum Lyapunov exponents (MLEs), phase depictions, bifurcation schematics, the 0–1 evaluation and approximated entropy, it is demonstrated that adjusting the FOs causes a system’s behavioural pattern to undergo a transition from steady to chaotic. In addition to demonstrating that the proposed scheme fits chaotically under certain circumstances, simulation outcomes demonstrate that mathematical modelling is used to illustrate theoretical debates. To verify that the community detects chaos, the MLE and bifurcation illustrations, whose hallmark factors are plotted, display erratic behaviour while effectively attempting to control the chaos.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
22113797
Volume :
54
Issue :
107023-
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Results in Physics
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.89e58060d8354c0884e05661a4435ec5
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rinp.2023.107023