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Oral health problems linked to obstructive sleep apnea are not always recognized within dental care—As described by dental professionals

Authors :
Kristina Berggren
Anders Broström
Allen Firestone
Bridget Wright
Eva Josefsson
Ulrika Lindmark
Source :
Clinical and Experimental Dental Research, Vol 8, Iss 1, Pp 84-95 (2022)
Publication Year :
2022
Publisher :
Wiley, 2022.

Abstract

Abstract Objectives Obstructive sleep apnea (OSA) has an impact on an individual's quality of life and general health, and can also affect their oral health. The patient's experiences, together with intraoral signs and symptoms could indicate the presence of OSA. Knowledge that the patient has, or is at high risk for having OSA can help the dental healthcare provider maintain the oral health and general health for these patients. The purpose was to explore dentists and dental hygienists' experiences when encountering adult patients with potential, untreated and treated OSA. Methods A qualitative inductive approach was used. Experienced dentists and dental hygienists working within Swedish Public Dental Service were strategically selected. Semi‐structured face‐to‐face interviews were performed followed by qualitative content analysis. Results Interviews from 13 participants, seven dental hygienist and six dentists, led to three areas describing varied experience: Importance of the patient encounter and identifying intraoral signs both of which describe experiences related to the importance of the initial unstructured conversation and focused clinical assessments, and strategies for nurturing care which point to interest about care, treatment, and collaborations with medical health care providers. Conclusions Dental professionals are not able to consistently recognize patients who have, or are at high risk for OSA. During the patient encounter, is it important to determine if a patient is at risk for, or has oral signs of OSA.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
20574347
Volume :
8
Issue :
1
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Clinical and Experimental Dental Research
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.964cbb5ba9d246be89e1b3f18565f198
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1002/cre2.517