Back to Search
Start Over
Vitamin D Serum Levels in Oral Lichen Planus and Oral Cancer Patients
- Source :
- Middle East Journal of Cancer, Vol 14, Iss 4, Pp 530-536 (2023)
- Publication Year :
- 2023
- Publisher :
- Shiraz University of Medical Sciences, 2023.
-
Abstract
- Background: This study aimed to evaluate serum vitamin D levels in patients with oral lichen planus (OLP) and oral squamous cell carcinoma (OSCC) in comparison to healthy controls in an Iranian population. Method: A cross-sectional study was conducted, which included 69 patients with OLP, 40 patients with OSCC, and 60 healthy controls. Serum vitamin D levels were measured using the ELISA method. The data were analyzed using Mann-Whitney and T-tests, and statistical significance was set at P < 0.05. Results: The study found that 17.9% of OLP patients, 27.25% of OSCC patients, and 25% of the control group had normal vitamin D levels. The mean vitamin D level in OLP patients (17.00 ± 14.16 ng/mL) was significantly lower than that in the control group (22.99 ± 14.46 ng/mL) (P = 0.003). However, in OSCC patients, the mean vitamin D level (24.63 ± 16.19 ng/mL) was not significantly different from that of the control group. Conclusion: The study revealed a high rate of vitamin D deficiency and insufficiency in OLP, OSCC, and control group patients. Vitamin D deficiency was more common in patients with OLP. Vitamin D deficiency may potentially increase the risk of OLP and OSCC development and progression.
Details
- Language :
- English
- ISSN :
- 20086709 and 20086687
- Volume :
- 14
- Issue :
- 4
- Database :
- Directory of Open Access Journals
- Journal :
- Middle East Journal of Cancer
- Publication Type :
- Academic Journal
- Accession number :
- edsdoj.988f475036c74498aaf0ad6707c3577d
- Document Type :
- article
- Full Text :
- https://doi.org/10.30476/mejc.2023.95276.1762