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Contribution of hypertension and other risk factors to survival and mortality in the Russian population

Authors :
Yu. A. Balanova
S. A. Shalnova
V. A. Kutsenko
A. E. Imaeva
A. V. Kapustina
G. A. Muromtseva
S. E. Evstifeeva
S. A. Maksimov
N. S. Karamnova
E. B. Yarovaya
N. V. Kulakova
O. N. Kalachikova
T. M. Chernykh
O. A. Belova
G. V. Artamonova
E. V. Indukaeva
Yu. I. Grinshtein
R. A. Libis
D. V. Duplyakov
O. P. Rotar
I. A. Trubacheva
V. N. Serebryakova
A. Yu. Efanov
A. O. Konradi
S. A. Boytsov
O. M. Drapkina
Source :
Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика, Vol 20, Iss 5 (2021)
Publication Year :
2021
Publisher :
«SILICEA-POLIGRAF» LLC, 2021.

Abstract

Aim. To study the contribution of hypertension (HTN) to survival and mortality in the Russian population.Material and methods. This prospective observational cohort included representative samples from 11 Russian regions (men and women aged 25-64 years, n=18251) examined in 2012-2014 as part of the Epidemiology of Cardiovascular Diseases and their Risk Factors in Regions of Russian Federation (ESSE-RF) study. The examination included a questionnaire (12 modules), anthropometric and blood pressure (BP) measurements, as well as biochemical blood tests. HTN was considered aa a systolic BP ≥140 mm Hg and/or diastolic BP ≥90 mm Hg, or when a subject receives antihypertensives. Treatment efficacy was considered as the proportion of persons (%) who achieved target BP among those taking antihypertensives. Depending on HTN status, all participants were divided into 4 groups: 1) those without HTN;2) those with HTN, taking antihypertensive agents and having systolic BP ≤140 mm H. and diastolic BP ≤90 mm Hg (effective therapy);3) those with HTN, taking medications, but not achieving target BP (ineffective therapy); 4) those with HTN, not taking antihypertensives. The life status of participants was updated every 2 years. Kaplan-Meier survival curves, as well as univariate and multivariate Cox proportional hazards models were created.Results. The presence of HTN significantly reduced survival (p

Details

Language :
Russian
ISSN :
17288800 and 26190125
Volume :
20
Issue :
5
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Кардиоваскулярная терапия и профилактика
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.9cddca7faac443a9a17d767cc21af021
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.15829/1728-8800-2021-3003