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Chemical reaction for Carreau-Yasuda nanofluid flow past a nonlinear stretching sheet considering Joule heating

Authors :
Mair Khan
Amna Shahid
M.Y. Malik
T. Salahuddin
Source :
Results in Physics, Vol 8, Iss , Pp 1124-1130 (2018)
Publication Year :
2018
Publisher :
Elsevier, 2018.

Abstract

Current analysis has been made to scrutinize the consequences of chemical response against magneto-hydrodynamic Carreau-Yasuda nanofluid flow induced by a non-linear stretching surface considering zero normal flux, slip and convective boundary conditions. Joule heating effect is also considered. Appropriate similarity approach is used to convert leading system of PDE’s for Carreau-Yasuda nanofluid into nonlinear ODE’s. Well known mathematical scheme namely shooting method is utilized to solve the system numerically. Physical parameters, namely Weissenberg number We, thermal slip parameter δ, thermophoresis number NT, non-linear stretching parameter n, magnetic field parameter M, velocity slip parameter k, Lewis number Le, Brownian motion parameter NB, Prandtl number Pr, Eckert number Ec and chemical reaction parameter γ upon temperature, velocity and concentration profiles are visualized through graphs and tables. Numerical influence of mass and heat transfer rates and friction factor are also represented in tabular as well as graphical form respectively. Skin friction coefficient reduces when Weissenberg number We is incremented. Rate of heat transfer enhances for large values of Brownian motion constraint NB. By increasing Lewis quantity Le rate of mass transfer declines. Keywords: Carreau-Yasuda nanofluid, Chemical reaction, Slip condition, Zero normal flux condition, MHD, Joule heating, Convective condition, Shooting method

Subjects

Subjects :
Physics
QC1-999

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
22113797
Volume :
8
Issue :
1124-1130
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Results in Physics
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.bbd654a5244b47c69b461c4ccd5dacf0
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.rinp.2018.01.018