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Asymmetric Cu(I)─W Dual‐Atomic Sites Enable C─C Coupling for Selective Photocatalytic CO2 Reduction to C2H4

Authors :
Yuyin Mao
Minghui Zhang
Guangyao Zhai
Shenghe Si
Dong Liu
Kepeng Song
Yuanyuan Liu
Zeyan Wang
Zhaoke Zheng
Peng Wang
Ying Dai
Hefeng Cheng
Baibiao Huang
Source :
Advanced Science, Vol 11, Iss 28, Pp n/a-n/a (2024)
Publication Year :
2024
Publisher :
Wiley, 2024.

Abstract

Abstract Solar‐driven CO2 reduction into value‐added C2+ chemical fuels, such as C2H4, is promising in meeting the carbon‐neutral future, yet the performance is usually hindered by the high energy barrier of the C─C coupling process. Here, an efficient and stabilized Cu(I) single atoms‐modified W18O49 nanowires (Cu1/W18O49) photocatalyst with asymmetric Cu─W dual sites is reported for selective photocatalytic CO2 reduction to C2H4. The interconversion between W(V) and W(VI) in W18O49 ensures the stability of Cu(I) during the photocatalytic process. Under light irradiation, the optimal Cu1/W18O49 (3.6‐Cu1/W18O49) catalyst exhibits concurrent high activity and selectivity toward C2H4 production, reaching a corresponding yield rate of 4.9 µmol g−1 h−1 and selectivity as high as 72.8%, respectively. Combined in situ spectroscopies and computational calculations reveal that Cu(I) single atoms stabilize the *CO intermediate, and the asymmetric Cu─W dual sites effectively reduce the energy barrier for the C─C coupling of two neighboring CO intermediates, enabling the highly selective C2H4 generation from CO2 photoreduction. This work demonstrates leveraging stabilized atomically‐dispersed Cu(I) in asymmetric dual‐sites for selective CO2‐to‐C2H4 conversion and can provide new insight into photocatalytic CO2 reduction to other targeted C2+ products through rational construction of active sites for C─C coupling.

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
21983844
Volume :
11
Issue :
28
Database :
Directory of Open Access Journals
Journal :
Advanced Science
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsdoj.f901727f69a64164a6d75c1c7576c9a7
Document Type :
article
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1002/advs.202401933