Carbon farming as a new climate change management tool in Russia

Carbon farming, often referred to as carbon sequestration or carbon agriculture, is gaining recognition as a powerful climate change management tool worldwide. It involves agricultural and land management practices that enhance carbon storage in soils and vegetation, ultimately reducing greenhouse gas emissions in the atmosphere. Russia, with its vast land resources and role as a major contributor to global carbon emissions, has a unique opportunity to harness the potential of carbon farming as a proactive response to climate change. The urgency of addressing climate change is undeniable, as its far-reaching consequences have become increasingly evident. Rising temperatures, extreme weather events, and disruptions in ecosystems necessitate immediate action. Carbon farming is a promising approach that not only mitigates greenhouse gas emissions but also offers several environmental, economic, and social benefits. This introduction provides an overview of the concept of carbon farming and its relevance in the context of Russia’s climate and land use challenges. By exploring the principles and practices of carbon farming, we can understand its potential to transform the agricultural and land management sectors in Russia while contributing to global efforts to combat climate change. This paper aims to delve into the methods, benefits, and challenges associated with carbon farming in Russia and assess its role as a new and innovative climate change management tool.