The Theory of Reasoned Action and the Role of External Factors on Heterosexual Men's Monogamy and Condom Use

To purchase or authenticate to the full-text of this article, please visit this link: http://dx.doi.org/10.1111/j.1559-1816.2008.00298.x Byline: Blair Beadnell (a), Sharon A. Baker (a), Mary Rogers Gillmore (b), Diane M. Morrison (a), Bu Huang (a), Sorrel Stielstra (a) Abstract: Although the majority of prevention efforts have focused on women, reduction of heterosexual transmission of STDs also requires interventions for men, necessitating understanding of men's safer sex decision making. In a random sample of 486 heterosexually active men, the theory of reasoned action (TRA) was used to predict intentions to use condoms with casual partners, as well as 2 steady-partner safer sex behaviors: mutual monogamy and condom use. The basic TRA model fit the data well. Expanded models identified the mediated (via attitudes, social norms, and self-efficacy) and, for some, direct effects on intentions and behavior of selected intrapersonal, interpersonal, and sociocultural variables. Results suggest that the role of external variables might vary depending on the behaviors in question. Author Affiliation: (a)School of Social WorkUniversity of Washington (b)School of Social Work, College of Public ProgramsArizona State University Article note: (2) Correspondence concerning this article should be addressed to Blair Beadnell, School of Social Work, University of Washington, 4101 15th Avenue, NE, Seattle, WA 98105-6299. E-mail: blairb@u.washington.edu