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The structure of psychological well-being revisited

Authors :
Ryff, Carol D.
Keyes, Corey Lee M.
Source :
Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. Oct, 1995, Vol. 69 Issue 4, p719, 9 p.
Publication Year :
1995

Abstract

A theoretical model of psychological well-being that encompasses 6 distinct dimensions of wellness (Autonomy, Environmental Mastery, Personal Growth, Positive Relations With Others, Purpose in Life, Self-Acceptance) was tested with data from a nationally representative sample of adults (N = 1,108), aged 25 and older, who participated in telephone interviews. Confirmatory factor analyses provided support for the proposed 6-factor model, with a single second-order super factor. The model was superior in fit over single-factor and other artifactual models. Age and sex differences on the various well-being dimensions replicated prior findings. Comparisons with other frequently used indicators (positive and negative affect, life satisfaction) demonstrated that the latter neglect key aspects of positive functioning emphasized in theories of health and well-being.

Details

ISSN :
00223514
Volume :
69
Issue :
4
Database :
Gale General OneFile
Journal :
Journal of Personality and Social Psychology
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsgcl.17591434