A medium-voltage cables model for power-line communication

The aim of this paper is the development of a theoretical model of medium-voltage (MV) cables in the frequency range of 25-200 kHz, which can be easily implemented in the Simulink enviroment. Two transmission-line configurations: 1) line-ground and 2) line-line were considered. The model requires the knowledge of the transmission channel parameters in the frequency domain. Thus, a characterization of MV cables in the two transmission-line configurations by means of experimental measurements was performed on commonly used MV cables, RG7H1R, of different sections, 95 [mm.sup.2] and 185 [mm.sup.2] with an aluminum core and copper shielded. To validate the model, a comparison between the attenuation constant [alpha] measured and the one simulated for both configurations under study was carried out. Index Terms--Attenuation constant, medium-voltage (MV) cables, power-line communication (PLC), transmission line.