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Bouncing universe in the contexts of generalized cosmic Chaplygin gas and variable modified Chaplygin gas

Authors :
Bandyopadhyay, Tanwi
Debnath, Ujjal
Source :
Canadian Journal of Physics. March, 2019, Vol. 97 Issue 3, p286, 11 p.
Publication Year :
2019

Abstract

In this work, we have considered the Friedmann-Robertson-Walker model of the universe where bounce occurs and the universe is filled with generalized cosmic Chaplygin gas or variable modified Chaplygin gas. We have studied the stability analysis through dynamical system for both models and found the critical points in flat, open, and closed universe. In the presence of a scalar field, the dynamical behavior of scale factor and Hubble parameter is described in both models. Finally, we have analyzed the energy conditions for both the models in bouncing universe. Key words: bouncing universe, dynamical model, scalar field, energy conditions. Nous considerons ici un modele Friedmann-Robertson-Walker d'un univers dans lequel se produit un rebond et qui est rempli d'un gaz de Chaplygin cosmic generalise ou d'un d'un gaz de Chaplygin modifie variable. Nous etudions la stabilite de la dynamique des deux modeles et trouvons les points critiques pour des univers plats, ouverts et fermes. En presence d'un champ scalaire, nous decrivons le comportement du facteur d'echelle et du parametre de Hubble pour les deux modeles. Finalement, nous analysons les conditions sur l'energie pour les deux modeles dans un univers en rebond. [Traduit par la Redaction] Mots-cles : univers en rebond, modele dynamique, champ scalaire, conditions sur l'energie, gaz de Chaplygin.<br />1. Introduction The initial singularity in the cosmological models is the big problem in the background of General Relativity (GR). The inflation theories suffer from the initial singularity problem [1] [...]

Details

Language :
English
ISSN :
00084204
Volume :
97
Issue :
3
Database :
Gale General OneFile
Journal :
Canadian Journal of Physics
Publication Type :
Academic Journal
Accession number :
edsgcl.578368238
Full Text :
https://doi.org/10.1139/cjp-2017-1008