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New Short-Lived Isotope 221U and the Mass Surface Near N=126

Authors :
Khuyagbaatar, J.
Yakushev, A.
Düllmann, Ch. E.
Ackermann, D.
Andersson, L.-L.
Block, M.
Brand, H.
Cox, D. M.
Even, J.
Forsberg, Ulrika
Golubev, Pavel
Hartmann, W.
Herzberg, R.-D.
Heßberger, F. P.
Hoffmann, J.
Hübner, A.
Jäger, E.
Jeppsson, J.
Kindler, B.
Kratz, J. V.
Krier, J.
Kurz, N.
Lommel, B.
Maiti, M.
Minami, S.
Mistry, A. K.
Mrosek, Ch. M.
Pysmenetska, I.
Rudolph, Dirk
Sarmiento, Luis
Schaffner, H.
Schädel, M.
Schausten, B.
Steiner, J.
De Heidenreich, T. Torres
Uusitalo, J.
Wegrzecki, M.
Wiehl, N.
Yakusheva, V.
Khuyagbaatar, J.
Yakushev, A.
Düllmann, Ch. E.
Ackermann, D.
Andersson, L.-L.
Block, M.
Brand, H.
Cox, D. M.
Even, J.
Forsberg, Ulrika
Golubev, Pavel
Hartmann, W.
Herzberg, R.-D.
Heßberger, F. P.
Hoffmann, J.
Hübner, A.
Jäger, E.
Jeppsson, J.
Kindler, B.
Kratz, J. V.
Krier, J.
Kurz, N.
Lommel, B.
Maiti, M.
Minami, S.
Mistry, A. K.
Mrosek, Ch. M.
Pysmenetska, I.
Rudolph, Dirk
Sarmiento, Luis
Schaffner, H.
Schädel, M.
Schausten, B.
Steiner, J.
De Heidenreich, T. Torres
Uusitalo, J.
Wegrzecki, M.
Wiehl, N.
Yakusheva, V.
Source :
Physical Review Letters; 115(24), no 242502 (2015); ISSN: 1079-7114
Publication Year :
2015

Abstract

Two short-lived isotopes 221U and 222U were produced as evaporation residues in the fusion reaction 50Ti+176Yb at the gas-filled recoil separator TASCA. An α decay with an energy of Eα=9.31(5) MeV and half-life T1/2=4.7(7) μs was attributed to 222U. The new isotope 221U was identified in α-decay chains starting with Eα=9.71(5) MeV and T1/2=0.66(14) μs leading to known daughters. Synthesis and detection of these unstable heavy nuclei and their descendants were achieved thanks to a fast data readout system. The evolution of the N=126 shell closure and its influence on the stability of uranium isotopes are discussed within the framework of α-decay reduced width.

Details

Database :
OAIster
Journal :
Physical Review Letters; 115(24), no 242502 (2015); ISSN: 1079-7114
Notes :
application/pdf, English
Publication Type :
Electronic Resource
Accession number :
edsoai.on1023430030
Document Type :
Electronic Resource