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The article focuses on the controlled use of methyl bromide (MB) to treat plant pests by the United Nations' Montreal Protocol. Australia initially requested critical uses of MB for flowers for 2005, but has now phased MB out completely. Initial trials with MB in Colombia failed due to the high organic matter content of the soil.

Reports on how rose growers in Colombia and Ecuador are maintaining their leading positions in the global rose market. Factors responsible for Colombia's successful cut flower exports; Different flowers being grown in Colombia and Ecuador; Role of Colombia in the development of the flower sector in Ecuador; Rose consumption and production in the U.S.

The article offers several strategies on how to achieve good quality product. Flores Funza Farms managing manager José Mauricio Barrera notes that the company never stop investing in technology and considers valuable employees as an asset. It suggests that flowers should not sit outside the pre-cooling chamber for over 10 minutes. It also recommends tracing the flower varieties, flower grades, harvesting location, hydration, and packing dates to guarantee the best quality to customers.

The article focuses on ornamental plant orchards in the state of Baja California in Mexico, located close to the border with the U.S. The paper discussed the advantages and disadvantages of growing flowers and other ornamental plants in the region, product pricing and modern solutions to problems encountered by growers.

The article profiles floriculture executive Peter Hannaford discusses his career in the ornamental plant industry. It is reported that Hannaford developed his love of plants in his native Colombia, where he has started a number of plant wholesale businesses. Highlights of Hannaford's work with the companies Jardines del Ecuador, Floramérica, and Elite Flowers are presented. INSET: An interesting anecdote.

The article discusses the breeding of anthuriums in Brazil. The Brazilian National Institute of Agronomic Research and the Agronomic Institute of Campinas (IAC) are researching anthuriums. A team at the IAC, including Dr. Antonio Fernando Caetano Tombolato, have been working on an anthurium hybrid for commercial production in tropical and subtropical conditions.

The article discusses some challenges for growers in converting to soil-less substrates in the production of cut flowers on raised beds or in containers. According to the author, soil-less systems should not generate ground water and/or soil contamination. She cites the functions of a substrate which are to provide an anchor for plant roots, hold nutrients and water and provide gas exchange. She adds that growers are able to compensate the extra cost of soil-less through better yields.

The article focuses on the soilless systems for commercial cultivation of cut flowers. Higher yields and better quality have become stronger arguments to accept the connected challenges and higher investment. It has been stressed that poor soils, low in nutrients, with deficient structure tend to be too expensive to manage. Cut rose production in substrates is considered to be challenging though it brings great results. In fact, many kinds of bulbs are now grown in substrates.

The article provides an overview of the floriculture industry in Turkey. Several factors that contributed to the growth of the industry in Turkey include the abundance of fresh water and its climate. The history of the commercial production of cut flowers in Turkey is discussed. It describes several flower farms near Antalya.

Examines the status of the floriculture industry in Chile. Main flower products of the country; Climatic condition of the country and its effect on the floriculture industry; Factors affecting the industry's condition; Growth in floriculture exports in the area.

Focuses on farms in Uganda that make them well-suited for floriculture. Jambo Roses' focus on growing roses and experimentation with hypericum; Melissa Flowers' use of coco peat and sand as mix and management and recirculation of the feeding solution in their roses; Kajjansi Roses' production of a wide range of products such as sugar cane aside from roses; Description of Fiduga's chrysanthemum cutting production facility.

Looks at how Colombian flower grower Jardines de los Andes has attained success in the floriculture industry. Product offerings; Combination of elements behind the success of Jardines de los Andes; Steps taken by the company to keep abreast of customer needs.

The article reports that turnover from cut flower and ornamental plants exports is being promoted by a Brazilian project called Flora Brasilis, especially among medium-sized companies. Flora Brasilis project manager Janine Gadelha said that conduct aggressive actions in several, including participation in trade shows, publication of promotion materials and contracting market studies.

The article discusses the impact of the Floverde program on sustainable farming in Colombia. Flores Funza is one of the 170 farms in the country that joined the program. The company president Emilio Borrero stated that their company values the protection of the natural resources and the provision of a healthy work environment for their employees. Jardines de los Andes, another member of the program focuses their business strategy on social and environmental responsibility.

The article looks at the floriculture industry in the Dominican Republic. It provides information on flower farms and production in Jardin Constanza. It reveals that the country's only exports are occasional sales to Curacao, almost all the flowers are sold at the local market. It cites that the Flordom company is the largest liatris exporter to the U.S.

The article highlights the success of the floriculture industry in Latin America. Cooperation and dedication to sustainable production techniques are practiced by the region's flower companies. They rely on organic amendments and biocontrol agents for their pest and disease management program. Colombia and Ecuador exported ready-made bouquets to supermarkets in the U.S. and Canada. Brazil has expanded into hippeastrum bulbs.

The article reports on developments in the flower industry in Mexico. The present value of the flower sector is estimated at $400 million. Flower types being grown in the country include gladiolus, rosa, stock, lilium, gerbera, and sunflowers. Ninety-two percent of the industry is in open field production, with only 8% of production under polyethylene greenhouses. The reasons why exports of Mexican flowers to the U.S. remain at only 10-15% are discussed.

The article reports on the finding of researchers at the University of California at Davis that adult shore flies, fungus gnats, and moth flies may be strongly attracted to the spores produced by the fungus Fusarium avenaceum that have infected lisianthus and may he potential agents of their dissemination to healthy plants. If proven correct, the finding could have important implications for the management of the disease, which would be particularly beneficial to the floriculture industry.

The article discusses the changes in the care and handling of fresh cut flowers which were employed in some parts of the world but not in the U.S. The U.S. Department of Agriculture revealed that more than 60 percent of the cut flowers came from exports from different countries. According to Michel Reid, a post-harvest specialist, although there was a flower sales increase, consumption of cut flowers on a per capita basis is still low in the U.S. where culture partly explains.

The article offers tips on growing eucalyptus, a genus that includes various species of trees and bushes belonging to the Myrtaceae family. According to the article, the eucalyptus trees have been grown for timber and for extracting essential oils. The article cites species of eucalyptus that are suitable for foliage production.

Highlights developments and achievements of the social programs of the flower industry in Colombia. Cultivating peace in the family; Day care centers; School of floriculture.

Focuses on the worldwide trend of using raised beds and artificial or soil-less substrate for growing cut flowers. Advantages of using raised or isolated beds; Factors that lead to improved quality and yields; Common crops that are grown in substrates.

Reports on the progress in the floriculture industry in Zimbabwe. Decrease in floriculture production; Production statistics reported by the Exporters' and Flower Growers' Association of Zimbabwe; Establishment of reliable and economic airfreight options.

Provides information regarding the company operations of Royal van Zanten/Ball Horticultural facility in Holambra, Brazil. Products offered by the company to export markets; Sanitation measures practiced by the company; Quality control efforts of the company.