342 results
Search Results
2. A noncommutative Gretsky--Ostroy theorem and its applications.
- Author
-
Huang, Jinghao, Pliev, Marat, and Sukochev, Fedor
- Subjects
HILBERT space ,LINEAR operators ,C*-algebras ,VON Neumann algebras - Abstract
Let \mathcal {H} be a separable Hilbert space and let B(\mathcal {H}) be the *-algebra of all bounded linear operators on \mathcal {H}. In the present paper, we prove that a positive/regular operator from L_1(0,1) into an arbitrary separable operator ideal in B(\mathcal {H}) is necessarily Dunford–Pettis, extending and strengthening results due to Gretsky and Ostroy [Glasgow Math. J. 28 (1986), pp. 113–114], and Holub [Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 104 (1988), pp. 89–95]. Consequently, for an arbitrary atomless von Neumann algebra \mathcal {M} and an arbitrary KB -ideal C_E in B(\mathcal {H}), the predual \mathcal {M}_* of \mathcal {M} is not isomorphic to any subspace of C_E. This observation complements several earlier results. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. Completeness of shifted dilates in invariant Banach spaces of tempered distributions.
- Author
-
Feichtinger, Hans G. and Gumber, Anupam
- Subjects
BANACH spaces ,DISTRIBUTION (Probability theory) ,MATHEMATICAL analysis ,HILBERT space ,LARGE space structures (Astronautics) ,TIME-frequency analysis - Abstract
We show that well-established methods from the theory of Banach modules and time-frequency analysis allow to derive completeness results for the collection of shifted and dilated version of a given (test) function in a quite general setting. While the basic ideas show strong similarity to the arguments used in a recent paper by V. Katsnelson we extend his results in several directions, both relaxing the assumptions and widening the range of applications. There is no need for the Banach spaces considered to be embedded into (L
2 (R), ||⋅||2 ), nor is the Hilbert space structure relevant. We choose to present the results in the setting of the Euclidean spaces, because then the Schwartz space S'(Rd ) (d ≥ 1) of tempered distributions provides a well-established environment for mathematical analysis. We also establish connections to modulation spaces and Shubin classes (Qs (Rd ), ||⋅||Qs ), showing that they are special cases of Katsnelson's setting (only) for s ≥ 0. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. The reproducing Kernel of the Sobolev space on an interval.
- Author
-
Yamada, Akira
- Subjects
SOBOLEV spaces ,HILBERT space - Abstract
Let H^n(a,b) be the one-dimensional Sobolev Hilbert space of order n on the interval (a,b) (n=1,2,\dots). The explicit form of the reproducing kernel of H^n(a,b) on finite interval was already known in the case for n=1,2,3. In this paper we obtain the explicit form of the reproducing kernel of H^n(a,b) on any interval for general n. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. On the image of the mean transform.
- Author
-
Chabbabi, Fadil and Ostermann, Maëva
- Subjects
POSITIVE operators ,HILBERT space ,ALGEBRA - Abstract
Let \mathcal {B}(H) be the algebra of all bounded operators on a Hilbert space H. Let T=V|T| be the polar decomposition of an operator T\in \mathcal {B}(H). The mean transform of T is defined by M(T)=\frac {T+|T|V}{2}. In this paper, we discuss several properties related to the spectrum, the kernel, the image, and the polar decomposition of mean transform. Moreover, we investigate the image and preimage by the mean transform of some class of operators such as positive, normal, unitary, hyponormal, and co-hyponormal operators. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
6. mth roots of the identity operator and the geometry conjecture.
- Author
-
Simons, Stephen
- Subjects
MATHEMATICAL optimization ,MONOTONE operators ,HILBERT space ,GEOMETRY ,LOGICAL prediction ,MATHEMATICAL economics ,CHEBYSHEV approximation - Abstract
In this paper, we give three different new proofs of the validity of the geometry conjecture about cycles of projections onto nonempty closed, convex subsets of a Hilbert space. The first uses a simple minimax theorem, which depends on the finite dimensional Hahn-Banach theorem. The second uses Fan's inequality, which has found many applications in optimization and mathematical economics. The third uses three results on maximally monotone operators on a Hilbert space. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. Fredholm composition operators on Hardy-Sobolev spaces with bounded reproducing kernel.
- Author
-
He, Li
- Subjects
FREDHOLM operators ,COMPOSITION operators ,ANALYTIC mappings ,HILBERT space ,UNIT ball (Mathematics) - Abstract
For any real \beta let H^2_\beta be the Hardy-Sobolev space on the unit ball \mathbb {B}_{n}, n\geq 1. H^2_\beta is a reproducing kernel Hilbert space and its reproducing kernel is bounded when \beta >n/2. In this paper, we characterize when the composition operator C_{\varphi } on H^{2}_{\beta } is Fredholm for a non-constant analytic map \varphi :\mathbb {B}_{n}\to \mathbb {B}_{n}. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
8. A note on point-finite coverings by balls.
- Author
-
De Bernardi, Carlo Alberto
- Subjects
HILBERT space ,BANACH spaces ,NORMED rings ,UNIT ball (Mathematics) ,MATHEMATICS - Abstract
We provide an elementary proof of a result by V. P. Fonf and C. Zanco on point-finite coverings of separable Hilbert spaces. Indeed, by using a variation of the famous argument introduced by J. Lindenstrauss and R. R. Phelps [Israel J. Math. 6 (1968), pp. 39–48] to prove that the unit ball of a reflexive infinite-dimensional Banach space has uncountably many extreme points, we prove the following result. Let X be an infinite-dimensional Hilbert space satisfying dens(X)< 2
ℵ , then X does not admit point-finite coverings by open or closed balls, each of positive radius. In the second part of the paper, we follow the argument introduced by V. P. Fonf, M. Levin, and C. Zanco in [J. Geom. Anal. 24 (2014), pp. 1891–1897] to prove that the previous result holds also in infinite-dimensional Banach spaces that are both uniformly rotund and uniformly smooth. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]0 - Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
9. On a nonlinear Volterra integrodifferential equation involving fractional derivative with Mittag-Leffler kernel.
- Author
-
Caraballo, Tomás, Ngoc, Tran Bao, Tuan, Nguyen Huy, and Wang, Renhai
- Subjects
INTEGRO-differential equations ,VOLTERRA equations ,HILBERT space ,HEAT equation ,EIGENVALUES - Abstract
In this paper, we study a nonlinear time-fractional Volterra equation with nonsingular Mittag-Leffler kernel in Hilbert spaces. By applying the properties of Mittag-Leffler functions and the method of eigenvalue expansion, we give a mild solution of our problem. Our main tool here is using some Sobolev embeddings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
10. Roots of the identity operator and proximal mappings: (Classical and phantom) cycles and gap vectors.
- Author
-
Bauschke, Heinz H. and Wang, Xianfu
- Subjects
HILBERT space ,CONVEX functions ,CONVEX sets ,VECTOR data - Abstract
Recently, Simons provided a lemma for a support function of a closed convex set in a general Hilbert space and used it to prove the geometry conjecture on cycles of projections. In this paper, we extend Simons's lemma to closed convex functions, show its connections to Attouch–Théra duality, and use it to characterize (classical and phantom) cycles and gap vectors of proximal mappings. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
11. Approximation in Banach space representations of compact groups.
- Author
-
Filali, M. and Monfared, M. Sangani
- Subjects
BANACH spaces ,COMPACT groups ,COMPACT spaces (Topology) ,HILBERT space ,HOMOGENEOUS spaces ,TOPOLOGICAL algebras ,TOPOLOGICAL groups - Abstract
Let π : G → B(E) be a continuous representation of a compact group G on a Banach space E. We prove that the set of vectors π (h)x, as h runs through the set T(G) of all trigonometric polynomials on G, and x runs through E, spans an invariant dense linear subspace of E. We prove the existence of a topological direct sum decomposition E = ⊕
θ ∈ GEθ for E, where each Eθ is a closed π-invariant subspace of E. If λp : M(G) → B(Lp (G)), p ∈(1,∞), is the left regular representation of the measure algebra M(G) and B ⊂ PMp (G) is a homogeneous Banach space, we show that B λp (T(G)) is norm dense in B. Since Hilbert space techniques are not available, new machinery is developed in the paper for the proofs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
12. Perturbations of surjective homomorphisms between algebras of operators on Banach spaces.
- Author
-
Horváth, Bence and Tarcsay, Zsigmond
- Subjects
BANACH spaces ,BANACH algebras ,OPERATOR algebras ,HOMOMORPHISMS ,HILBERT space ,ENDOMORPHISMS - Abstract
A remarkable result of Molnár [Proc. Amer. Math. Soc. 126 (1998), pp. 853–861] states that automorphisms of the algebra of operators acting on a separable Hilbert space are stable under "small" perturbations. More precisely, if \phi,\psi are endomorphisms of \mathcal {B}(\mathcal {H}) such that \|\phi (A)-\psi (A)\|<\|A\| and \psi is surjective, then so is \phi. The aim of this paper is to extend this result to a larger class of Banach spaces including \ell _p and L_p spaces, where 1
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
13. Sharp nonzero lower bounds for the Schur product theorem.
- Author
-
Khare, Apoorva
- Subjects
SCHWARZ inequality ,COMPLEX matrices ,TENSOR products ,HILBERT space ,MATHEMATICS - Abstract
By a result of Schur [J. Reine Angew. Math. 140 (1911), pp. 1–28], the entrywise product M ∘ N of two positive semidefinite matrices M,N is again positive. Vybíral [Adv. Math. 368 (2020), p. 9] improved on this by showing the uniform lower bound M ∘ M ≥ E
n /n for all n × n real or complex correlation matrices M, where En is the all-ones matrix. This was applied to settle a conjecture of Novak [J. Complexity 15 (1999), pp. 299–316] and to positive definite functions on groups. Vybíral (in his original preprint) asked if one can obtain similar uniform lower bounds for higher entrywise powers of M, or for M ∘ N when N ≠ M, M. A natural third question is to ask for a tighter lower bound that does not vanish as n → ∞, i.e., over infinite-dimensional Hilbert spaces. In this note, we affirmatively answer all three questions by extending and refining Vybíral's result to lower-bound M ∘ N, for arbitrary complex positive semidefinite matrices M,N. Specifically: we provide tight lower bounds, improving on Vybíral's bounds. Second, our proof is 'conceptual' (and self-contained), providing a natural interpretation of these improved bounds via tracial Cauchy–Schwarz inequalities. Third, we extend our tight lower bounds to Hilbert–Schmidt operators. As an application, we settle Open Problem 1 of Hinrichs–Krieg–Novak–Vybíral [J. Complexity 65 (2021), Paper No. 101544, 20 pp.], which yields improvements in the error bounds in certain tensor product (integration) problems. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
14. On Lie group representations and operator ranges.
- Author
-
Oliva-Maza, J.
- Subjects
HILBERT space ,UNITARY operators ,TOPOLOGY ,HOMOMORPHISMS ,LIE groups - Abstract
In this paper, Lie group representations on Hilbert spaces are studied in relation with operator ranges. Let R be an operator range of a Hilbert space H. Given the set Λ of R-invariant operators, and given a Lie group representation ρ : G → GL(H), we discuss the induced semigroup homomorphism ρ : ρ
−1 (Λ) → B(R) for the operator range topology on R. In one direction, we work under the assumption ρ−1 (Λ) = G, so ρ : G →B(R) is in fact a group representation. In this setting, we prove that ρ is continuous (and smooth) if and only if the tangent map dρ is R-invariant. In another direction, we prove that for the tautological representations of unitary or invertible operators of an arbitrary infinite-dimensional Hilbert space H, the set ρ−1 (Λ) is neither a group for a large set of nonclosed operator ranges R nor closed for all nonclosed operator ranges R. Both results are proved by means of explicit counterexamples. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
15. The unitary extension principle for locally compact abelian groups with co-compact subgroups.
- Author
-
Christensen, Ole and Goh, Say Song
- Subjects
ABELIAN groups ,COMPACT groups ,HILBERT functions ,WAVELETS (Mathematics) ,HILBERT space - Abstract
The unitary extension principle by Ron and Shen is one of the cornerstones of wavelet frame theory; it leads to tight frames for L
2 (R) and associated expansions of functions ƒ ∈ L2 (R) of similar type as those for orthonormal wavelet bases. In this paper, the unitary extension principle is extended to the setting of a locally compact abelian group, equipped with a collection of nested co-compact subgroups. Unlike all previously known generalizations of the unitary extension principle, the current one is taking place within the setting of continuous frames, which means that the resulting decompositions of functions in the underlying Hilbert space in general are given in terms of integral representations rather than discrete sums. The frame elements themselves appear by letting a collection of modulation operators act on a countable family of basic functions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
16. THE CLASS OF COMPLEX SYMMETRIC OPERATORS IS NOT NORM CLOSED.
- Author
-
Zhu, Sen, Li, Chun Guang, and Ji, You Qing
- Subjects
SYMMETRIC operators ,MATRIX norms ,EXISTENCE theorems ,CONJUGATE gradient methods ,HILBERT space ,MATHEMATICAL analysis - Abstract
An operator T ∊ B(H) is complex symmetric if there exists a conjugate-linear, isometric involution C : H →H so that CTC = T. In this paper, a class of complex symmetric operators on finite dimensional Hilbert spaces is constructed. As an application, it is shown that Kakutani's unilateral weighted shift operator is not complex symmetric; however, it is a norm limit of complex symmetric operators. This gives a negative answer to a question of S. Garcia and W. Wogen: that is, whether or not the class of complex symmetric operators is norm closed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
17. Analytic m-isometries without the wandering subspace property.
- Author
-
Anand, Akash, Chavan, Sameer, and Trivedi, Shailesh
- Subjects
DIRECTED graphs ,HILBERT space ,SUBSPACES (Mathematics) - Abstract
The wandering subspace problem for an analytic norm-increasing m-isometry T on a Hilbert space H asks whether every T-invariant subspace of H can be generated by a wandering subspace. An affirmative solution to this problem for m = 1 is ascribed to Beurling-Lax-Halmos, while that for m = 2 is due to Richter. In this paper, we capitalize on the idea of weighted shift on a one-circuit directed graph to construct a family of analytic cyclic 3-isometries which do not admit the wandering subspace property and which are norm-increasing on the orthogonal complement of a one-dimensional space. Further, on this one-dimensional space, their norms can be made arbitrarily close to 1. We also show that if the wandering subspace property fails for an analytic norm-increasing m-isometry, then it fails miserably in the sense that the smallest T-invariant subspace generated by the wandering subspace is of infinite codimension. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
18. Operators polynomially isometric to a normal operator.
- Author
-
Marcoux, Laurent W. and Zhang, Yuanhang
- Subjects
COMPACT operators ,HILBERT space ,ALGEBRA ,POLYNOMIALS - Abstract
Let H be a complex, separable Hilbert space and let B(H) denote the algebra of all bounded linear operators acting on H. Given a unitarily-invariant norm |⋅|
u on B(H) and two linear operators A and B in B(H), we shall say that A and B are polynomially isometric relative to |⋅|u if |p(A)|u = |p(B)|u for all polynomials p. In this paper, we examine to what extent an operator A being polynomially isometric to a normal operator N implies that A is itself normal. More explicitly, we first show that if |⋅|u is any unitarily-invariant norm on Mn (C), if A, N ∈ Mn (C) are polynomially isometric and N is normal, then A is normal. We then extend this result to the infinite-dimensional setting by showing that if A, N ∈ B(H) are polynomially isometric relative to the operator norm and N is a normal operator whose spectrum neither disconnects the plane nor has interior, then A is normal, while if the spectrum of N is not of this form, then there always exists a nonnormal operator B such that B and N are polynomially isometric. Finally, we show that if A and N are compact operators with N normal, and if A and N are polynomially isometric with respect to the (c,p)-norm studied by Chan, Li, and Tu, then A is again normal. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
19. SOME IMPROVEMENTS OF THE KATZNELSON-TZAFRIRI THEOREM ON HILBERT SPACE.
- Author
-
SEIFERT, DAVID
- Subjects
HILBERT space ,BOUNDARY value problems ,ABELIAN groups ,MATHEMATICS theorems ,SEMIGROUPS (Algebra) - Abstract
This paper extends two recent improvements in the Hilbert space setting of the well-known Katznelson-Tzafriri theorem by establishing both a version of the result valid for bounded representations of a large class of abelian semigroups and a quantified version for contractive representations. The paper concludes with an outline of an improved version of the Katznelson-Tzafriri theorem for individual orbits, whose validity extends even to certain unbounded representations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
20. Generalized q-Fock spaces and structural identities.
- Author
-
Alpay, Daniel, Cerejeiras, Paula, Kaehler, Uwe, and Schneider, Baruch
- Subjects
GENERALIZED spaces ,FOCK spaces ,HILBERT space - Abstract
Using q-calculus we study a family of reproducing kernel Hilbert spaces which interpolate between the Hardy space and the Fock space. We give characterizations of these spaces in terms of classical operators such as integration and backward-shift operators, and their q-calculus counterparts. Furthermore, these new spaces allow us to study intertwining operators between classic backward-shift operators and the q-Jackson derivative. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
21. q-COMMUTING DILATION.
- Author
-
KESHARI, DINESH KUMAR and MALLICK, NIRUPAMA
- Subjects
HILBERT space ,MATHEMATICAL analysis ,MATHEMATICAL functions ,GEOMETRIC vertices ,MATHEMATICS theorems - Abstract
In this paper, we prove that any pair of q-commuting contractions on a Hilbert space dilates to a pair of q-commuting unitaries, where |q| = 1. We generalize this result to a (G, q)-commuting n-tuple (T
1 , . . . , Tn ) of strict contractions, where G is an acyclic graph with vertex set {1, . . . ,n}. We further generalize it to a family of (G, q)-commuting strict contractions, where G is an acyclic graph on an infinite set of vertices. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
22. INSTABILITY AND SINGULARITY OF PROJECTIVE HYPERSURFACES.
- Author
-
CHEOLGYU LEE
- Subjects
HILBERT space ,HYPERSURFACES ,SUBGROUP growth ,GEOMETRY ,POLYNOMIALS - Abstract
In this paper, we will show that the Hesselink stratification of a Hilbert scheme of hypersurfaces is independent of the choice of Plücker coordinate and there is a positive relation between the length of Hesselink's worst virtual 1-parameter subgroup and multiplicity of a projective hypersurface. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
23. SPECTRAL BOUNDS FOR SINGULAR INDEFINITE STURM-LIOUVILLE OPERATORS WITH L¹-POTENTIALS.
- Author
-
BEHRNDT, JUSSI, SCHMITZ, PHILIPP, and TRUNK, CARSTEN
- Subjects
EIGENVALUES ,HILBERT space ,MATHEMATICS theorems ,KREIN spaces ,EQUATIONS - Abstract
The spectrum of the singular indefinite Sturm-Liouville operator ... with a real potential q ∊ L¹(ℝ) covers the whole real line, and, in addition, non-real eigenvalues may appear if the potential q assumes negative values. A quantitative analysis of the non-real eigenvalues is a challenging problem, and so far only partial results in this direction have been obtained. In this paper the bound ... on the absolute values of the non-real eigenvalues λ of A is obtained. Furthermore, separate bounds on the imaginary parts and absolute values of these eigenvalues are proved in terms of the L¹-norm of the negative part of q. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
24. LYAPUNOV'S THEOREM FOR CONTINUOUS FRAMES.
- Author
-
BOWNIK, MARCIN
- Subjects
LYAPUNOV exponents ,BANACH spaces ,MATHEMATICS theorems ,VECTOR analysis ,HILBERT space - Abstract
Akemann and Weaver (2014) have shown a remarkable extension of Weaver's KS
r Conjecture (2004) in the form of approximate Lyapunov's theorem. This was made possible thanks to the breakthrough solution of the Kadison-Singer problem by Marcus, Spielman, and Srivastava (2015). In this paper we show a similar type of Lyapunov's theorem for continuous frames on non-atomic measure spaces. In contrast with discrete frames, the proof of this result does not rely on the recent solution of the Kadison-Singer problem. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
25. LIMITS OF J-CLASS OPERATORS.
- Author
-
GENG TIAN and BINGZHE HOU
- Subjects
LINEAR operators ,OPERATOR theory ,HILBERT space ,SPECTRAL geometry ,BANACH spaces ,GROUP theory - Abstract
The purpose of the present work is to answer an open problem which was raised by G. Costakis and A. Manoussos in their paper "J-class operators and hypercyclicity", J. Operator Theory 67 (2012), 101-119. More precisely, we give the spectral description of the closure of the set of J-class operators acting on a separable Hilbert space. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
26. LOG-LIPSCHITZ EMBEDDINGS OF HOMOGENEOUS SETS WITH SHARP LOGARITHMIC EXPONENTS AND SLICING PRODUCTS OF BALLS.
- Author
-
ROBINSON, JAMES C.
- Subjects
LIPSCHITZ spaces ,SET theory ,BANACH spaces ,LOGARITHMIC functions ,HILBERT space ,INNER product spaces ,LINEAR operators - Abstract
If X is a compact subset of a Banach space with X -X homogeneous (equivalently 'doubling' or with finite Assouad dimension), then X can be embedded into some R...
n (with n sufficiently large) using a linear map L whose inverse is Lipschitz to within logarithmic corrections. More precisely, there exist c, α > 0 such that c ‖x - y‖/| log ‖x - y‖ |α ≤ |Lx - Ly| ≤ c‖x - y‖ for all x, y ∊ X, ‖x - y‖ < δ, for some δ sufficiently small. It is known that one must have α > 1 in the case of a general Banach space and α > 1/2 in the case of a Hilbert space. It is shown in this paper that these exponents can be achieved. While the argument in a general Banach space is relatively straightforward, the Hilbert space case relies on the fact that the maximum volume of a hyperplane slice of a k-fold product of unit volume N-balls is bounded independent of k (this provides a 'qualitative' generalisation of a result on slices of the unit cube due to Hensley (Proc.AMS 73 (1979), 95-100) and Ball (Proc.AMS 97 (1986), 465-473)). [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
27. OPERATORS WITH CLOSED NUMERICAL RANGES IN NEST ALGEBRAS.
- Author
-
Youqing Ji and Bin Liang
- Subjects
HILBERT space ,COMPACT operators ,NILPOTENT groups ,OPERATOR algebras ,PERTURBATION theory - Abstract
In the present paper, we continue our research on numerical ranges of operators. With newly developed techniques, we show that Let N be a nest on a Hilbert space H and Τ ∈ T (N), where T (N) denotes the nest algebra associated with N. Then for given ε > 0, there exists a compact operator K with llKll< ε such that T +K ∈ T (N) and the numerical range of T + K is closed. As applications, we show that the statement of the above type holds for the class of Cowen-Douglas operators, the class of nilpotent operators and the class of quasinilpotent operators. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
28. CASTELNUOVO-MUMFORD REGULARITY AND BRIDGELAND STABILITY OF POINTS IN THE PROJECTIVE PLANE.
- Author
-
COSKUN, IZZET, DONGHOON HYEON, and JUNYOUNG PARK
- Subjects
STABILITY theory ,BOREL sets ,IDEALS (Algebra) ,HILBERT space ,MATHEMATICAL analysis - Abstract
In this paper, we study the relation between Castelnuovo-Mumford regularity and Bridgeland stability for the Hilbert scheme of n points on P². For the largest n/2 Bridgeland walls, we show that the general ideal sheaf destabilized along a smaller Bridgeland wall has smaller regularity than one destabilized along a larger Bridgeland wall. We give a detailed analysis of the case of monomial schemes and obtain a precise relation between the regularity and the Bridgeland stability for the case of Borel fixed ideals. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
29. REGULARITY OF NONLINEAR EQUATIONS FOR FRACTIONAL LAPLACIAN.
- Author
-
ALIANG XIA and JIANFU YANG
- Subjects
SMOOTHNESS of functions ,EIGENFUNCTIONS ,EIGENVALUES ,HILBERT space ,CHEMICAL reactions - Abstract
In this paper, we prove that any H
s (Ω) solution u of the problem s (0.1) (-Δ)s u = f(u) in Ω,u = 0 on ∂ύ, belongs to L∞ (Ω) for the nonlinearity of f(t) being subcritical and critical. This implies that the solution u is classical if f(t) is C1, γ for some 0 < γ < 1. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
30. ISOMETRIES OF THE UNITARY GROUP.
- Author
-
Hatori, Osamu and Molnár, Lajos
- Subjects
ISOMETRICS (Mathematics) ,UNITARY groups ,HILBERT space ,C*-algebras ,METRIC spaces ,MATHEMATICAL analysis - Abstract
In this paper we describe all surjective isometries of the unitary group of a complex Hilbert space. A result on Thompson isometries of the space of all invertible positive elements of a unital C*-algebra is also presented. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
31. ALMOST PERIODIC SOLUTIONS TO SOME SECOND-ORDER NONAUTONOMOUS DIFFERENTIAL EQUATIONS.
- Author
-
DIAGANA, TOKA
- Subjects
DIFFERENTIAL equations ,EVOLUTION equations ,HILBERT space ,EIGENVALUES ,MATRICES (Mathematics) - Abstract
This paper is concerned with the existence of almost periodic mild solutions to some second-order equations. Using dichotomy tools and the Schauder fixed point theorem, the existence of almost periodic mild solutions to those second-order evolution equations is established. To illustrate our abstract results, the existence of almost periodic solutions to a damped second-order boundary value problem is also discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
32. ON OPERATORS SATISFYING THE GENERALIZED CAUCHY-SCHWARZ INEQUALITY.
- Author
-
HANNA CHOI, YOENHA KIM, and EUNGIL KO
- Subjects
SCHWARZ inequality ,MATHEMATICAL formulas ,HILBERT space ,STOCHASTIC partial differential equations ,INVARIANT subspaces - Abstract
In this paper, we introduce the generalized Cauchy-Schwarz inequality for an operator T ∈ L(H) and investigate various properties of operators which satisfy the generalized Cauchy-Schwarz inequality. In particular, every p-hyponormal operator satisfies this inequality. We also prove that if T ∈ L(H) satisfies the generalized Cauchy-Schwarz inequality, then T is paranormal. As an application, we show that if both T and T
* in L(H) satisfy the generalized Cauchy-Schwarz inequality, then T is normal. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
33. The space of persistence diagrams on n points coarsely embeds into Hilbert space.
- Author
-
Mitra, Atish and Virk, Žiga
- Subjects
HILBERT space ,CHARTS, diagrams, etc. - Abstract
We prove that the space of persistence diagrams on n points (with the bottleneck or a Wasserstein distance) coarsely embeds into Hilbert space by showing it is of asymptotic dimension 2n. Such an embedding enables utilisation of Hilbert space techniques on the space of persistence diagrams. We also prove that when the number of points is not bounded, the corresponding spaces of persistence diagrams do not have finite asymptotic dimension. Furthermore, in the case of the bottleneck distance, the corresponding space does not coarsely embed into Hilbert space. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
34. An optimal plank theorem.
- Author
-
Ortega-Moreno, Oscar
- Subjects
HILBERT space ,LOGICAL prediction - Abstract
We give a new proof of Fejes Tóth's zone conjecture: for any sequence v
1 ,v2 , . . . ,vn of unit vectors in a real Hilbert space H, there exists a unit vector v in H such that |< vk ,v >| ≥ x (π/2n) for all k. This can be seen as a sharp version of the plank theorem for real Hilbert spaces. Our approach is inspired by Ball's solution to the complex plank problem and thus unifies both the complex and the real solution under the same method. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
35. THE UPPER AND LOWER BOUNDS ON NON-REAL EIGENVALUES OF INDEFINITE STURM-LIOUVILLE PROBLEMS.
- Author
-
JIANGANG QI, BING XIE, and SHAOZHU CHEN
- Subjects
STURM-Liouville equation ,EIGENVALUES ,MATHEMATICAL bounds ,OPERATOR theory ,KREIN spaces ,HILBERT space - Abstract
The present paper gives a priori upper and lower bounds on nonreal eigenvalues of regular indefinite Sturm-Liouville problems only under the integrability conditions. More generally, a lower bound on non-real eigenvalues of the self-adjoint operator in Krein space is obtained. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
36. SHIFT-INVARIANT SUBSPACES INVARIANT FOR COMPOSITION OPERATORS ON THE HARDY-HILBERT SPACE.
- Author
-
COWEN, CARL C. and WAHL, REBECCA G.
- Subjects
INVARIANT subspaces ,COMPOSITION operators ,FUNCTIONAL analysis ,HARDY spaces ,HILBERT space ,BLASCHKE products - Abstract
If φ is an analytic map of the unit disk D into itself, the composition operator C
φ on a Hardy space H² is defined by Cφ (f) = f o φ. The unilateral shift on H² is the operator of multiplication by z. Beurling (1949) characterized the invariant subspaces for the shift. In this paper, we consider the shift-invariant subspaces that are invariant for composition operators. More specifically, necessary and sufficient conditions are provided for an atomic inner function with a single atom to be invariant for a composition operator, and the Blaschke product invariant subspaces for a composition operator are described. We show that if has Denjoy-Wolff point a on the unit circle, the atomic inner function subspaces with a single atom at a are invariant subspaces for the composition operator Cφ . [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
37. A simple proof of necessity in the McCullough-Quiggin theorem.
- Author
-
Knese, Greg
- Subjects
EVIDENCE ,HILBERT space - Abstract
A short and simple proof of necessity in the McCullough-Quiggin characterization of positive semi-definite kernels with the complete Pick property is presented. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
38. ANTITONICITY OF THE INVERSE FOR SELFADJOINT MATRICES, OPERATORS, AND RELATIONS.
- Author
-
BEHRNDT, JUSSI, HASSI, SEPPO, WIETSMA, HENDRIK, and DE SNOO, HENK
- Subjects
HILBERT space ,MATHEMATICAL inequalities ,MATRICES (Mathematics) ,MATHEMATICS theorems ,PERTURBATION theory - Abstract
Let H
1 and H2 be selfadjoint operators or relations (multivalued operators) acting on a separable Hilbert space and assume that the inequality H1 = H2 holds. Then the validity of the inequalities -H-1 1 = -H-1 2 and H-1 2 is characterized in terms of the inertia of H1 and H2. Such results are known for matrices and boundedly invertible operators. In the present paper those results are extended to selfadjoint, in general unbounded, not necessarily boundedly invertible, operators and, more generally, for selfadjoint relations in separable Hilbert spaces. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]-1 1 is characterized in terms of the inertia of H1 and H2. Such results are known for matrices and boundedly invertible operators. In the present paper those results are extended to selfadjoint, in general unbounded, not necessarily boundedly invertible, operators and, more generally, for selfadjoint relations in separable Hilbert spaces. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
39. OPERATOR IDEALS AND ASSEMBLY MAPS IN K-THEORY.
- Author
-
CORTIÑAS, GUILLERMO and TARTAGLIA, GISELA
- Subjects
OPERATOR ideals ,K-theory ,HILBERT space ,HOMOLOGY theory ,CHERN classes ,ALGEBRAIC topology - Abstract
Let B be the ring of bounded operators in a complex, separable Hilbert space. For p > 0 consider the Schatten ideal L
P consisting of those operators whose sequence of singular values is p-summable; put S =Up Lp Let G be a group and Vcyc the family of virtually cyclic subgroups. Guoliang Yu proved that the K-theory assembly mapH* G (E(G, Vcyc),K(S)) → K* (S[G]) is rationally injective. His proof involves the construction of a certain Chern character tailored to work with coefficients S and the use of some results about algebraic K-theory of operator ideals and about controlled topology and coarse geometry. In this paper we give a different proof of Yu's result. Our proof uses the usual Chern character to cyclic homology. Like Yu's, it relies on results on algebraic K-theory of operator ideals, but no controlled topology or coarse geometry techniques are used. We formulate the result in terms of homotopy K-theory. We prove that the rational assembly map HG * (E(G,Fin),KH(Lp )) ⊗ Q... → KH* (Lp [G]) ⊗ Q... is injective. We show that the latter map is equivalent to the assembly map considered by Yu, and thus obtain his result as a corollary. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
40. INVERTIBLE WEIGHTED SHIFT OPERATORS WHICH ARE m-ISOMETRIES.
- Author
-
MUNEO CHŌ, SCHÔICHI ÔTA, and KÔTARÔ TANAHASHI
- Subjects
LINEAR operators ,HILBERT space ,ISOMETRICS (Mathematics) ,EVEN numbers ,OPERATOR theory - Abstract
For a bounded linear operator T on a complex Hilbert space H, let ΔT,m = Σ
m k=0 (-1)k ( m k ) T"m-k for m ∊ N. T is called an misometry if ΔT,m = 0. In this paper, for every even number m, we give an example of invertible (m + 1)-isometry which is not an m-isometry. Next we show that if T is an m-isometry, then the operator Δm-k for m ∊ N. T is called an misometry if ΔT,m = 0. In this paper, for every even number m, we give an example of invertible (m + 1)-isometry which is not an m-isometry. Next we show that if T is an m-isometry, then the operator ΔT,m-1 is not invertible. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
41. SKEW SYMMETRIC NORMAL OPERATORS.
- Author
-
CHUN GUANG LI and SEN ZHU
- Subjects
HILBERT space ,MATHEMATICS theorems ,NORMAL operators ,ALGEBRA ,MATRICES (Mathematics) - Abstract
An operator T on a complex Hilbert space H is said to be skew symmetric if there exists a conjugate-linear, isometric involution C : H → H so that CTC = --T*. In this paper, we shall give two structure theorems for skew symmetric normal operators. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
42. CHARACTERIZATIONS OF ALL-DERIVABLE POINTS IN NEST ALGEBRAS.
- Author
-
JUN ZHU and SHA ZHAO
- Subjects
OPERATOR algebras ,HILBERT space ,LINEAR operators ,MATHEMATICAL mappings ,MATHEMATICAL analysis ,MATHEMATICS - Abstract
Let A be an operator algebra on a Hilbert space. We say that an element G ? A is an all-derivable point of A if every derivable linear mapping ? at G (i.e. ?(ST) = ?(S)T + S?(T) for any S, T ∊ algN with ST = G) is a derivation. Suppose that N is a nontrivial complete nest on a Hilbert space H. We show in this paper that G ∊ algN is an all-derivable point if and only if G ≠ 0. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
43. A NOTE ON *w-NOETHERIAN DOMAINS.
- Author
-
CHUL JU HWANG and JUNG WOOK LIM
- Subjects
NOETHERIAN rings ,INTEGRALS ,QUOTIENT rings ,SET theory ,HILBERT space ,OPERATIONS (Algebraic topology) - Abstract
Let D be an integral domain with quotient field K, * be a staroperation on D, and GV *(D) be the set of finitely generated ideals J of D such that J* = D. Then the map *w defined by I
*w = {x Є K | Jx ⊆ I for some J Є GV *(D)} for all nonzero fractional ideals I of D is a finite character staroperation on D. In this paper, we study several properties of *w-Noetherian domains. In particular, we prove the Hilbert basis theorem for *w-Noetherian domains. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
44. MULTINORMED W*-ALGEBRAS AND UNBOUNDED OPERATORS.
- Author
-
Dosi, Anar
- Subjects
ALGEBRA ,TOPOLOGY ,VON Neumann algebras ,HILBERT space ,MATHEMATICS theorems ,MATHEMATICAL bounds - Abstract
In this paper we investigate multinormed W
* -algebras in terms of the central topologies of W* -algebras. The main result asserts that each multinormed W* -algebra can be realized as a local von Neumann algebra on a certain domain in a Hilbert space. Moreover, it admits the predual (unique up to an isometry), which is the ℓ1 -normed space. In the normed case the assertion is reduced to the known Sakai theorem. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
45. UNITARY EQUIVALENCE TO A TRUNCATED TOEPLITZ OPERATOR: ANALYTIC SYMBOLS.
- Author
-
Garcia, Stephan Ramon, Poore, Daniel E., and Ross, William T.
- Subjects
UNITARY operators ,EQUIVALENCE relations (Set theory) ,TOEPLITZ operators ,MATRICES (Mathematics) ,NUMERICAL analysis ,EIGENVALUES ,HILBERT space - Abstract
Unlike Toeplitz operators on H², truncated Toeplitz operators do not have a natural matricial characterization. Consequently, these operators are difficult to study numerically. In this paper we provide criteria for a matrix with distinct eigenvalues to be unitarily equivalent to a truncated Toeplitz operator having an analytic symbol. This test is constructive, and we illustrate it with several examples. As a byproduct, we also prove that every complex symmetric operator on a Hilbert space of dimension ≤ 3 is unitarily equivalent to a direct sum of truncated Toeplitz operators. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
46. ON COMMUTATIVITY OF THE COMMUTANT OF STRONGLY IRREDUCIBLE OPERATOR.
- Author
-
JUE-XIAN LI
- Subjects
HILBERT space ,BANACH algebras ,LINEAR operators ,JACOBSON radical ,MATRICES (Mathematics) - Abstract
In 2006, C. L. Jiang and Z. Y. Wang posed an open problem: If T is a strongly irreducible operator, is A'(T)/rad.A_(T) commutative? They conjectured that the answer is positive. In this paper, to negatively answer their problem, a counterexample is given. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
47. A NOTE ON LIOUVILLE TYPE EQUATIONS ON GRAPHS.
- Author
-
HUABIN GE, BOBO HUA, and WENFENG JIANG
- Subjects
LIOUVILLE'S theorem ,ISOPERIMETRIC inequalities ,LAPLACE transformation ,HILBERT space ,SCHWARZ inequality - Abstract
In this note, we study the Liouville equation Δu = -e
u on a graph G satisfying a certain isoperimetric inequality. Following the idea of W. Ding, we prove that there exists a uniform lower bound for the energy, ∑G eu , of any solution u to the equation. In particular, for the 2-dimensional lattice graph Z², the lower bound is given by 4. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
48. The ergodicity of weak Hilbert spaces.
- Subjects
- *
ERGODIC theory , *HILBERT space , *BANACH spaces , *ASYMPTOTES , *ISOMORPHISM (Mathematics) , *MATHEMATICAL analysis - Abstract
This paper complements a recent result of Dilworth, Ferenczi, Kutzarova and Odell regarding the ergodicity of strongly asymptotic $ell _p$ spaces. We state this result in a more general form, involving domination relations, and we show that every asymptotically Hilbertian space which is not isomorphic to $ell _2$ is ergodic. In particular, every weak Hilbert space which is not isomorphic to $ell _2$ must be ergodic. Throughout the paper we construct explicitly the maps which establish the fact that the relation $E_0$ is Borel reducible to isomorphism between subspaces of the Banach spaces involved. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2009
49. Local automorphisms of operator algebras on Banach spaces.
- Author
-
Lajos Molnár
- Subjects
AUTOMORPHISMS ,HILBERT space - Abstract
In this paper we extend a result of Semrl stating that every 2-local automorphism of the full operator algebra on a separable infinite dimensional Hilbert space is an automorphism. In fact, besides separable Hilbert spaces, we obtain the same conclusion for the much larger class of Banach spaces with Schauder bases. The proof rests on an analogous statement concerning the 2-local automorphisms of matrix algebras for which we present a short proof. The need to get such a proof was formulated in Semrl's paper. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2003
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
50. Generalized Watson transforms I: General theory.
- Author
-
Qifu Zheng
- Subjects
MATHEMATICAL transformations ,HILBERT space ,THEORY of distributions (Functional analysis) - Abstract
This paper introduces two main concepts, called a \textit{generalized Watson transform} and a \textit{generalized skew-Watson transform}, which extend the notion of a Watson transform from its classical setting in one variable to higher dimensional and noncommutative situations. Several construction theorems are proved which provide necessary and sufficient conditions for an operator on a Hilbert space to be a generalized Watson transform or a generalized skew-Watson transform. Later papers in this series will treat applications of the theory to infinite-dimensional representation theory and integral operators on higher dimensional spaces. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2000
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
Discovery Service for Jio Institute Digital Library
For full access to our library's resources, please sign in.