Search

Abstract The WS 2 /CrN bilayered films with different interface morphologies between WS 2 and CrN layer were prepared by physical vapor deposition. By controlling the deposition parameters, the surface of CrN interlayer exhibited compact granular structure when deposited under low partial pressure of Ar while a cone array-like surface appeared under high Ar partial pressure. The surface texture of the CrN interlayer had a great effect on the tribological performance of the WS 2 /CrN film. The compact CrN textured WS 2 film exhibited a wear life about 2.6 × 105 cycles while the optimal cone array-like CrN textured WS 2 film showed a much longer wear life reaching to 6.8 × 105 cycles, which was more than 2.6 times of that for compact CrN textured WS 2 film and 3.5 times of that for WS 2 film without the CrN interlayer. The improved tribological property of the optimal cone array-like CrN textured WS 2 film was attributed to the high adhesion between the WS 2 layer and the CrN interlayer. Meanwhile, the reservoir and replenishment of the WS 2 lubricant by the CrN nanocones during the friction made a significant contribution for the long wear life. Highlights • Compact and cone array-like CrN interlayers were deposited under different Ar partial pressure. • Different tribological performances would be resulted by tailoring the interface of WS 2 /CrN bilayered film. • The reservoir and replenishment of the WS 2 lubricates by CrN nanocone array contribute to the tribological performances. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The sputtered CrN coatings, which were bombarded by the energetic Cr-ion via filtered arc ion plating layer by layer, were prepared to improve the corrosion resistance of the coated samples. By controlling the times of Cr ion bombardment, the influence of the Cr ion bombarding of the sputtered CrN were investigated from the aspect of the microstructure and corrosion behavior. The results indicated that the CrN film showed a suppressed effect on the coarse columnar structure and a more compact structure with lower porosity by introducing the Cr-ion bombardment. Potentiodynamic polarization curves showed that the CrN coated samples had an obvious improved corrosion resistance after the energetic Cr ion bombardment. With the bombarding times of Cr ion increasing from four to ten, the corrosion resistance of CrN coated samples showed a further improvement with corrosion potential increased about 100 mV and the corrosion current density decreased more than one order of magnitude when compared with the non-bombarded CrN coating. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The easy oxidation and poor corrosion resistance of the sputtered WS 2 film would limit its application in spacecraft due to the sharp deterioration of lubricity resulting from the contact with the marine atmosphere inevitably with the increasing space launch from sea or seaside. In this study, the active metal Ta was skillfully introduced into the WS 2 film through co-sputtering of the WS 2 and Ta targets. The influence of the doped Ta related microstructure regulation on the tribological and anti-corrosion properties of the prepared composite films was investigated. It showed that the incorporation of the active Ta would activate the residual O atoms to form Ta 2 O 5 phase while making the WS 2 phase partly oxidized to form the WS x O y and WO 3. WS 2 –Ta composite films with low Ta content exhibited low friction coefficient and long wear life more than 3 times of that for pure WS 2 film. In addition, the corrosion resistance of WS 2 –Ta film was improved by a positive shift of corrosion potential in salt spray with increasing the Ta content, originating from the passivation effect of the Ta 2 O 5 phase and the WS x O y phase in the film as well as the dense structure. • WS 2 –Ta composite films with different Ta contents were prepared by magnetron sputtering system. • The incorporation of the much active Ta would activate the residual O atoms to form the Ta 2 O 5 and partly WS x O y. phase. • WS 2 –Ta composite film exhibited significantly improved tribological property and corrosion resistance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The goal of this paper was to investigate the structural/mechanical properties of arc-ion-plated Ti film deposited at ultralow temperature (166 K, LT-Ti film) and its effect as an interlayer on the wear resistance of sputtered WS 2 film. The results revealed that the LT-Ti film mainly exhibited ω-phase structure due to the insufficient mobility of Ti adatoms at LT surface, while the α-phase was predominated in the Ti film deposited at room temperature (RT-Ti film). The LT-Ti film showed a higher hardness than the RT-Ti film as well as the better toughness and film-substrate adhesion on steel substrates. The wear resistance of sputtered WS 2 film could be significantly improved by employing the Ti films as its interlayer, especially for the LT-Ti film. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The work reports on the morphologies and the tribological properties of MoS 2 films deposited onto the as-deposited or textured TiN and WC interlayers. The closed-field unbalanced magnetron sputtered MoS 2 film exhibited dense structure without obvious voids or columnar morphology. Meanwhile, plenty of MoS 2 nanowires or nanorods were grown on the film surface. With the laser-textured TiN or WC interlayer introduced, both the textured TiN/MoS 2 film and WC/MoS 2 film exhibited a long lubricating life higher than 8.0 × 105 sliding cycles, much higher than that for the un-textured films or pure MoS 2 film. • MoS 2 films with textured TiN, WC interlayer were deposited by a closed-field unbalanced-magnetron sputtering system. • The deposited MoS 2 film exhibited a dense structure with plenty of nanowires or nanorods grown between the MoS 2 columnar. • The textured TiN/MoS 2 film and WC/MoS 2 film exhibited a long lubricating life higher than 8.0 × 105 sliding cycles. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]