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2. Katolička crkva i migranti: prema prihvaćanju multikulturnoga modela integracije migranata.
- Author
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Gregurović, Snježana
- Subjects
PRESSURE groups ,POLITICAL stability ,SOCIAL cohesion ,CATHOLIC institutions ,REFUGEES ,VATICAN Council (2nd : 1962-1965) ,ENVIRONMENTAL refugees ,WOMEN refugees - Abstract
Copyright of Obnovljeni zivot is the property of University of Zagreb, Society of Jesus and Faculty of Philosophy & Religious Studies and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
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3. EUROPSKI GRADOVI U POEZIJI DRAGUTINA TADIJANOVIĆA.
- Author
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LAZIBAT, TONĆI
- Subjects
POETRY collections ,GOAL (Psychology) ,POETRY (Literary form) ,POETS ,FRUIT - Abstract
Copyright of Croatica et Slavica Iadertina is the property of University of Zadar, Department of Croatian & Slavic Studies and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2020
4. BOSNA I HERCEGOVINA I BOŠNJACI (1918-1921) - IZMEĐU USPOSTAVLJANJA MIRA I NOVIH NASILJA.
- Author
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Bećirović, Denis
- Abstract
Copyright of Historical Thought / Historijska Misao is the property of Society of Historians of Tuzla Canton and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2018
5. Suvremena znanstvena istraživanja o povijesti Romā u Europi.
- Author
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VOJAK, DANIJEL
- Subjects
ROMANIES ,EUROPEAN communities ,TWENTIETH century ,CROATS ,HISTORIOGRAPHY ,MINORITIES - Abstract
Copyright of Cris is the property of Historical Society of Krizevci and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2021
6. Geografski aspekti teritorijalnog ustroja Hrvatske i usporedba s drugim europskim zemljama.
- Author
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Klarić, Zoran
- Abstract
This paper compares the administrative-territorial organisation of Croatia with the organisation in other European countries, with an emphasis on geographical aspects - primarily size (territory) and number of inhabitants of administrative units. The introduction provides an analytical review of the recent papers on this topic, and then an analysis of the current territorial division of Croatia and its former division into regions (groups of municipalities) and so-called “large” municipalities. This is followed by an overview of territorial organisation in other European countries, which is compared with Croatia, with focus on the need to emphasise the relationship between territorial organisation and the size of a particular state. The final part of the paper contains proposals for the administrative division of Croatian territory based on the spatial distribution of the population and the main urban centres, using the application of the best practices in Europe. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. Bosna i Hercegovina i Bošnjaci (1918-1921) – između uspostavljanja mira i novih nasilja
- Author
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Denis Bećirović
- Subjects
first world war ,europe ,bosnia and herzegovina ,bosniaks ,communists ,terror ,persecution and violence ,kingdom of scs ,History ,BR140-1510 ,Archaeology ,CC1-960 - Abstract
This paper deals with the basic characteristics and opportunities in Europe and Bosnia and Herzegovina during the first two years after the end of the First World War. There were major political upheavals in these years, the emergence of new states, conflicts of different concepts and ideologies. Bosnia and Herzegovina was openly confronted for the first time with Yugoslav monarchist centralism and the Greater Serbia national programme. The paper also discusses the position of Bosniaks in Bosnia and Herzegovina, who were continuously subjected to robberies, persecutions and murders, during the years immediately following the First World War
- Published
- 2018
8. Socijalne inovacije kao doprinos jačanju socijalne kohezije i ublažavanju socijalne krize u europskim urbanim socijalnim programima.
- Author
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BEŽOVAN, GOJKO, MATANČEVIĆ, JELENA, and BATURINA, DANIJEL
- Abstract
This paper discusses a potential contribution of social innovations to strengthening social cohesion and mitigating the effects of the crisis. In EUfunding policies and programs, social innovations are recognized as an important contribution to strengthening of social cohesion, which has weakened due to the crisis and increasing social vulnerability. At the same time, it is shown that social innovations in the Croatian context are still a concept poorly understood by policy creators, experts, and the general public. The findings and conclusions of the paper are based on the empirical research conducted within the international FP7 project WILCO - Welfare Innovations at Local Levels in Favour of Cohesion, which studied the selected towns (in Croatia Zagreb and Varaždin) and characteristics of their social systems, and which analyzed identified examples of social innovations. Local social systems of cities included in the research reflected the characteristics of national welfare regimes only partially, and the openness and support of local authorities is crucial for the development and sustainability of social innovations. Most of the studied innovations were in the field of services, although innovations were also recognized in innovative instruments of regulation and social rights, the new forms of governance and new modes of work and funding of organizations, and they can have an impact on the gradual changes of the local social systems. In the Croatian context, three types of social innovations can be distinguished: (1) innovations occurring in the public sector, with the support of experts from outside the industry, (2) innovations that come from abroad, as a result of foreign financial programs, and (3) innovations coming from civil society, based on the self-organization of citizens. While in the examples of some Western European cities the public sector with its professional capacity is recognized as an important producer of social innovations, in Croatia, past experiences and the research conducted within the project suggest that most social innovations come from civil society, where the level of cultural and social capital is an important prerequisite for the development and success of innovations. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
9. Zašto protestanti imaju više djece od katolika? Analiza religijskih i sociokulturnih utjecaja na fertilitet u Europi.
- Author
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NIKODEM, Krunoslav and NIKODEM, Silvija BUNJEVAC
- Abstract
Copyright of Revija za Sociologiju is the property of Revija za Sociologiju and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
10. Cjeloživotno učenje mladih u kontekstu javnih politika - europska perspektiva.
- Author
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BOUILLET, DEJANA, DOMOVIĆ, VLATKA, and PAŽUR, MONIKA
- Subjects
- *
LIFE course approach , *CONTINUING education , *INCLUSIVE education , *ECONOMIC sectors - Abstract
The paper analyses 134 policies which address lifelong learning policies (LLL policies) in nine countries involved in the project Policies Supporting Young Adults in their Life Course: A Comparative Perspective of Lifelong Learning and Inclusion in Education and Work in Europe (YOUNG_ADULLLT, HORIZON 2020). The analysis is based on three theoretical concepts - cultural political economy, life course theory and governance. The objective of the analysis is to determine the ways in which the LLL policies for youth are formulated and implemented in educational, economic and social sectors. The analysis shows the differences between the countries with regard to the stated goals that are a result of different social and economic circumstances. Policy formulation policies range from centralized to decentralized. The objectives of policies are threefold - educational, economic and social, with their representation varying from country to country. The levels and mechanisms of lifelong learning coordination also show the differences between countries with regard to centrally managed localism, laissez faire and democratic localism. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
11. Trendovi proizvodnje i konzumacije krumpira u svijetu.
- Author
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Varga, I. and Đurović, V.
- Abstract
Copyright of Glasnik Zastite Bilja is the property of Zadruzna Stampa D.D. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
12. Mentalna karta Europe: promjene u vizuri zagrebačkih srednjoškolaca (2000. - 2017.).
- Author
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Šakaja, Laura
- Subjects
GEOGRAPHICAL perception ,PRINCIPAL components analysis ,STEREOTYPES ,HIGH school students ,SOCIAL security ,SPACE perception ,COGNITIVE maps (Psychology) - Abstract
Copyright of Migration & Ethnic Themes: MET / Migracijske i Etničke Teme is the property of Institute for Migration & Ethnic Studies and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
13. IZMEĐU OPŠTEG I KONKRETNOG: POLITIČKA TOLERANCIJA I NAČELNO PRIHVATANJE DEMOKRATIJE U SRBIJI I EVROPI.
- Author
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Todosijević, Bojan
- Subjects
TOLERATION ,DEMOCRACY ,SOCIAL values ,POLITICAL doctrines - Abstract
Copyright of Sociologija/Sociology: Journal of Sociology, Social Psychology & Social Anthropology is the property of MOD International and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2008
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
14. Četverokut sporta, nasilja, politike i društva: znanstveni uvid u Europi i u Hrvatskoj.
- Author
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Lalić, Dražen and Biti, Ozren
- Subjects
- *
VIOLENCE , *SOCIAL sciences , *POLITICAL sociology , *SOCIOLOGY , *SOCIAL history - Abstract
The aim of this paper is to compare the Western European scientific insight into the relation between sport and violence in contemporary societies with the respective Croatian scientific insight. The point of departure for the comparison is the excellent evaluation of the available scientific research of this relation offered in the book of the French sociologists Bodin, Robéne and Héas Sport and Violence in Europe. They analyse the sociological, political science, psychological and other research of sport related violence, including those of its aspects that have been insufficiently recognized or neglected; they especially highlight the importance of understanding the violence of extremist sport fans for the understanding of the whole phenomenon. From 1980's onwards the violence of sport fans is equally present in Croatia as in the countries of EU but in the last decade Croatia cannot stand comparison with the EU countries when it comes to the efficiency of the measures undertaken to prevent and bring an end to this type of violence. The authors of this paper claim that the respective research of Croatian sociologists, political scientists and others can stand comparison with those in the Western European countries as to their theoretical insight, applied methodology and the quality of interpretations. This is true, however, only regarding the research of manifest violence, and it does not entirely apply for research of latent violence. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2008
15. Animalism in European Art
- Author
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Aljinović, Petra, Brajčić, Marija, Kuščević, Dubravka, and Tomaš, Suzana
- Subjects
Europe ,INTERDISCIPLINARNA PODRUČJA UMJETNOSTI ,umjetnost ,INTERDISCIPLINARY FIELDS OF ART ,umjetnici ,artists ,paintings ,Europa ,slikarstvo ,art - Abstract
Ovaj rad proučava animalističke motive kroz povijest europske umjetnosti, od prapovijesti do modernog doba. Rad se bavi pitanjima te na iste traži odgovore: Na koji način je čovjek povezan sa životinjama? Što životinje ljudima predstavljaju te kakvu simboliku nose kroz povijest? Zašto su prikazi životinja prisuti u umjetnosti kroz cijelu povijest? Odakle potječu animalistički prikazi te kako se manifestiraju danas? U ovom radu prolazimo kroz povijesna razdoblja od paleolitika i špiljskog slikarstva sve do modernog doba i današnjice te proučavamo animalističke prikaze u umjetnosti u području slikarstva. Uočavamo povezanost animalizma sa religijom, vjerovanjima, kulturom, društvom i filozofijom. Rad donosi odgovore na gore postavljena pitanja, sa mnoštvom primjera koji prate povijest umjetnosti u Europi, od paleolitika, preko Egipatskog slikarstva, rimskog i grčkih vaza, do gotike, ranokršćanske umjetnosti, predromanike i romanike. Govorimo o renesansnim umjetnicima kao što su Leonardo da Vinci i Michelangedo. Pratimo razdoblje baroka i dolazimo sve do moderne umjetnosti 19. i 20. stoljeća čiji su predstavnici često koristili animalističke motive u svojim djelima, tu spominjemo umjetnike svih vreme i njihova remek dijela kao što su Pablo Picasso, Edvard Munch i Salvador Dali., This paper studies animalistic motives throughout the history of European art, from prehistory to modern times. The work deals with questions and seeks answers to them: In what way is man connected with animals? What do animals represent to people and what symbolism do they carry throughout history? Why are representations of animals present in art throughout history? Where did animalistic displays come from and how are they manifested today? In this paper, we go through historical periods from the Paleolithic and cave paintings up to modern times and today, and we study animalistic representations especially in the field of painting. We are seeking connection of animalism with religion, beliefs, culture, society and philosophy. The paper provides answers to the above questions, with a multitude of examples that trace the history of art in Europe, from the Paleolithic, through Egyptian painting, Roman and Greek vases, to Gothic, early Christian art, pre-Romanesque and Romanesque. We are talking about Renaissance artists such as Leonardo da Vinci and Michelangelo. We follow the Baroque period and come all the way to the modern art of the 19th and 20th centuries whose representatives often used animalistic motives in their works, here we mention artists of all time and their masterpieces such as Pablo Picasso, Edvard Munch and Salvador Dali.
- Published
- 2022
16. Pan-european traffic corridor and TEN-T network with an emphasis on Croatia
- Author
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Papić, Matea and Vilke, Siniša
- Subjects
Europe ,Europa, Paneuropski koridori, RH, TEN-T ,RH ,pan-european corridors ,TEN-T - Abstract
U ovome završnome radu obrađuje se TEN-T mreža i Paneuropski prometni koridori na području Europe. TEN-T koridori su važan faktor povezevinja članica EU, iz razloga što financiraju te ujednačavaju prometnice svih kategorija. Prvi dio rada govori o karakteristikama TEN-T mreže te obuhvaća podjelu mreže na osnovnu i sveobuhvatnu. TEN-T mreža se dijeli na 9 koridora koji su povezani s Paneuropskim koridorima. U drugom djelu rada obrađuju se TEN-T prometni koridori te Paneuropski pravci na teritoriju RH. U trećem dijelu rada naznačuju se kriteriji koji su potrebni za ulazak pojedinih dijelova sveobuhvatne mreže u osnovnu mrežu te se nominira dio obuhvatne mreže u RH za postati dio osnovne mreže. U zaključku slijedi kratak osvrt na cjelokupni rad., This final paper deals with the TEN-T network and the Pan-European transport corridors in Europe. TEN-T corridors are an important factor in connecting EU members, because they finance and standardize roads of all categories. The first part of the paper talks about the characteristics of the TEN-T network and includes the division of the network into basic and comprehensive. The TEN-T network is divided into 9 corridors that are connected to the Pan-European corridors. The second part of the work deals with TEN- T transport corridors and Pan-European routes on the territory of the Republic of Croatia. In the third part of the paper, the criteria necessary for the entry of certain parts of the comprehensive network into the basic network are indicated, and a part of the comprehensive network in the Republic of Croatia is nominated to become part of the basic network. In the conclusion, there is a short overview of the entire work.
- Published
- 2022
17. THE IMPACT OF THE RUSSIAN-UKRAINIAN CRISIS ON EUROPEAN SUPPLY OF PRECIOUS METALS
- Author
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Ivana Sedinić and Helena Nikolić
- Subjects
Russian-Ukrainian war ,Europe ,precious metals market ,supply ,import. ,Business ,HF5001-6182 - Abstract
The paper deals with the issue of the last global crisis caused by the Russian aggression against Ukraine and the disruptions it caused on the precious metals market. A global imbalance was caused accompanied by significant disruptions in the supply chains and inflation. Additionally, the consequences of such an event will be felt for many years even after the end of the war. Considering the fact that production of Russia and its export are crucial for the supply of the European market, special emphasizes has been placed on Europe. Through the work, a detailed analysis of the previous import of precious metals into the selected European countries was made, fluctuations in the prices of precious metals were analysed, as well as the reasons for price fluctuations. Also, projections of compensation plans for Russian imports, as the main distributor so far, are presented, along with projections of further price movements. The aforementioned war pointed to a series of failures in the organization and structure of business in European countries, which were forced to restructure after many years of inertia and inactivity. This is the crucial strategic way if they want to survive the crisis caused by the war. Certainly, in the most ungrateful position are the countries whose most important industries are largely dependent on the import of precious metals. Nevertheless, the projections are positive, and it is estimated that Europe should get out of the crisis in the short term with proper investments and carefully planned strategies.
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
18. St. Benedict: a response to the crisis of faith and culture in Europe according to Pope Benedict XVI
- Author
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Elvis Ražov
- Subjects
St. Benedict ,Pope Benedict XVI ,Europe ,Enlightenment ,pray and work ,faith and culture ,Philosophy. Psychology. Religion - Abstract
Toward the end of Cardinal Ratzinger’s mandate as the prefect of the Congregation for the Doctrine of the Faith, he reflected upon the crisis of faith and culture in Europe and its causes, particularly the refusal by European Union ruling classes to put God’s name in the new European Constitution or acknowledge Europe’s Christian roots. Moreover, his writings reveal a personal and thoughtful approach to Benedictine monasticism and St. Benedict as a model for the spiritual renewal of Europe. The aim of this paper is to analyze places in Joseph Ratzinger’s works as a theologian, and later as Pope Benedict XVI, on the importance of imitating St. Benedict and studying his testimonies in response to Europe’s current crisis of faith and culture. Analyzing the Enlightenment culture that led to the secularist understanding of a Europe in which the place for faith is only found through political compromise and a tolerance of faith as long as it remains on the margins of social action, rather than serving as the spiritual driving force, Pope Benedict sees Europe’s fundamental disorder in the reductionism of the Enlightenment, in which reason is limited to empirical positivism. The ultimate consequence is the loss of the foundations of public morality, the negation of human dignity and the loss of freedom in a dictatorship of relativism that contradicts the fundamental starting points of the Enlightenment—namely, the desire for open-mindedness to the whole of reality in which God is encountered as the basis of all that exists, true humanity, open to true freedom through obedience to the Word of God, and the restoration of the foundation of democracy.
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
19. Utjecaj korupcije na izravna inozemna ulaganja u Europi
- Author
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Ribarić, Ana and Nikšić Radić, Maja
- Subjects
Europe ,corruption ,corruption perception index ,foreign direct investment - Abstract
Osnovni cilj završnog rada je prikaz utjecaja korupcije na izravna inozemna ulaganja. Rad promatra kako je kretanje indeksa percepcije korupcije povezano sa smanjenjem ili povećanjem priljeva izravnih inozemnih ulaganja. Kako bi se ostvarila poveznica između korupcije i izravnih inozemnih ulaganja uzeo se uzorak od pet najviše i pet najmanje korumpiranih zemalja u Europi. Usporedbom tih pokazatelja dolazi se do zaključka da postoji poveznica između izravnih inozemnih ulaganja i korupcije. Primjećuje se da različita geografska razmještenost zemalja ima utjecaj na kretanje izravnih inozemnih ulaganja ovisno o smanjenju ili povećanju indeksa korupcije. U svakoj promatranoj zemlji se barem u jednoj promatranoj godini primjećuje da povećanjem korupcije dolazi do povećanja priljeva izravnih inozemnih ulaganja. Primjećuje se i da stabilnošću indeksa percepcije korupcije u većini promatranih zemalja izravna inozemna ulaganja rastu. Osim prikazivanja poveznice korupcije i izravnih inozemnih ulaganja u radu se navode osnovne informacije o izravnim inozemnim ulaganjima i korupciji. Osnovne informacije su navedene kako bi se razumjeli sami pojmovi i njihova srž djelovanja. U radu su navedeni projekti i programi kojima se Europska unija služi u povećanju priljeva izravnih inozemnih ulaganja i smanjenju razine korumpiranosti u zemljama članicama., The main goal of the final paper is to present the impact of corruption on foreign direct investment. The paper observes that the movement of the corruption perception index is associated with a decrease or increase in foreign direct investment inflows. To establish a link between corruption and foreign direct investment, a sample of the five most and five least corrupt countries in Europe was taken. A comparison of these indicators leads to the conclusion that there is a link between foreign direct investment and corruption. It is noted that the different geographical distribution of countries has an impact on the movement of foreign direct investment depending on the decrease or increase of the corruption index. In each observed country is noticed that at least in one observed year the increase in corruption leads to an increase in foreign direct investment inflows. It is also noted that with the stability of the corruption perception index in most of the observed countries, foreign direct investment is growing. In addition to showing the link between corruption and foreign direct investment, the paper provides basic information on foreign direct investment and corruption. Basic information is provided to understand the concepts themselves and their core operation. The paper lists projects and programs used by the European Union to increase foreign direct investment inflows and reduce the level of corruption in countries.
- Published
- 2022
20. Education for digital libraries
- Author
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Tatjana Aparac-Jelušić
- Subjects
information sciences ,digital libraries ,education ,Europe ,Auxiliary sciences of history ,Bibliography. Library science. Information resources - Abstract
In the last two decades higher education in Europe has been going through deep changes, based on the vision of united educational space and educational reform as a consequence of many social and technological changes. Although many discussions have been held, many conferences organised, and serious research papers published on the topic of changes, internationalization and Europeanisation of education of information experts, there are still debates on conceptual issues and an urge for a new, innovative approach to structure and organisation of higher education institutions, including information sciences field. The aim of this paper is to point out to new trends in European higher education that have taken place in information sciences as well. These trends have stimulated search for solutions that would, starting from traditional competences and critically approaching new possibilities, enable the offer of attractive and sustainable study programmes that would be flexible enough to react on labour market needs for experts in the digital environment and new educational profiles.
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
21. Razvoj nautičkog turizma Hrvatske i Europe u posljednjem desetljeću
- Author
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Katić, Katarina and Gračan, Daniela
- Subjects
Europe ,COVID- 19 ,Croatia ,Blue economy ,nautical tourism - Abstract
Nautički turizam spada pod posebnu granu turizma koju turisti koriste u svrhu putovanja i razonode. Počeci nautičkog turizma sežu već iz 16. stoljeća kada su se u Nizozemskoj odvijala yachting natjecanja po kanalima unutar države. Ovaj završni rad bavi se analizom nautičkog turizma Atlantske, Baltičke i Mediteranske obale s posebnim osvrtom na Hrvatsku obalu. Najrazvijeniji nautički turizam je na obali Mediterana zbog ugodne klime, razvijene obale i masovnog turizma. Po pitanju veće razvijenosti nautičkog turizma na Mediteranu ističe se Republika Hrvatska. Njezina razvedena obala i masovni turizam potiču razvoj i gradnju marina i luka te općenito nautički turizam. U posljednjem desetljeću održivost dobiva veću važnost u svim granama turizma te se tako i u nautičkom turizmu uvodi poslovni model Plavog gospodarstva. Uz navedeno također se u radu analizira utjecaj pandemije COVID-a 19 koja je nastala 2020. godine te usporila ekonomiju država i time rezultirala smanjenjem općeg transporta ljudi, dobara i općenito turizma., Nautical tourism falls under a special branch of tourism that tourists use for the purpose of travel and leisure. The beginnings of nautical tourism date back to the 16th century when yachting competitions took place in the Netherlands on canals within the country. This final paper deals with the analysis of nautical tourism of the Atlantic, Baltic and Mediterranean coasts with special reference to the Croatian coast. The most developed nautical tourism is on the Mediterranean coast due to the pleasant climate, developed coast and mass tourism. In terms of greater development of nautical tourism in the Mediterranean, the Republic of Croatia stands out. Its indented coastline and mass tourism encourage the development and construction of marinas and ports and nautical tourism in general. In the last decade, sustainability has become more important in all branches of tourism, and thus the business model of the Blue Economy is being introduced in nautical tourism. In addition, the paper analyzes the impact of the COVID-19 pandemic that occurred in 2020 and slowed down the economy of the countries and thus resulted in a reduction in the general transport of people, goods and tourism in general.
- Published
- 2022
22. Spriječeni teroristički napadi u Europi u vremenskom periodu od 2014. do 2019. godine
- Author
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Fadljević, Zlatko, Mikac, Robert, Jakešević, Ružica, and Luša, Đana
- Subjects
Europe ,terrorist attacks ,terrorist attack prevention activities ,prevented terrorist attacks ,radicalization ,the role of state security bodies and other institutions - Abstract
Ovaj rad proučava reakcije država Europe nakon terorističkih napada i prijetnji u vremenskom razdoblju od 2014. godine do 2019. godine. Rad se temelji na prikazu onih terorističkih napada koji su u navedenom razdoblju bili izvršeni u državama Europe te se pružaju osnovni podatci i činjenice o izvedenim terorističkim napadima. Nakon što su prikazani teroristički napadi koji su izvršeni i njihova obilježja, slijedi prikaz onih terorističkih napada koje su poneke države Europe uspješno spriječile te se slično kao u prethodnome dijelu prikazuju obilježja i prikupljena saznanja o spriječenim terorističkim napadima. Nakon toga rad prikazuje ulogu sigurnosnih tijela država Europe, ali i ostalih tijela koja imaju ulogu u sprječavanju terorističkih napada i radikalizacije. U ovome dijelu rad ističe ulogu državnih institucija i tijela poput policije i obavještajne zajednice, ali i nekih drugih institucija, poput škola, u procesima otkrivanja radikalizacije, terorističkih aktivnosti i terorističkog planiranja. Posebice se naglasak stavlja na rano otkrivanje radikalizacije i ustanova koje imaju ulogu u otkrivanju navedenoga jer se smatra kako rani oblici radikalizacije mogu utjecati na pojavu izvršavanja raznih vrsta terorističkih napada. Istraživanje je potvrdilo glavnu pretpostavku koja tvrdi kako su države Europe koje su bile najviše izložene terorističkim napadima više bile i angažirane u postupke ranog prepoznavanja terorističkih aktivnosti i radikalizacije jer se pokazalo kako su države koje su pretrpjele terorističke napade maksimalno angažirano djelovale na postupcima ranoga otkrivanja planiranja terorističkih aktivnosti kao i otkrivanja raznih planova za eventualne terorističke napade što je i vidljivo prema broju uhićenja raznih pripadnika terorističkih organizacija u Francuskoj, Njemačkoj, Nizozemskoj i Belgiji, za razliku od država Europe koje se nisu susretale s terorističkim napadima na svojem teritoriju i nisu imale iskustva s terorističkim napadima., This paper examines the situation in European countries after the terrorist attacks and threats in the period from 2014 to 2019. The paper is based on the presentation of those terrorist attacks that were carried out in the countries of Europe in the mentioned period, and provides basic data and facts about the terrorist attacks. After the terrorist attacks that were carried out and their characteristics, the terrorist attacks that were successfully prevented by some European countries are presented, and similarly to the previous part, the characteristics and collected knowledge on prevented terrorist attacks are presented. After that, the paper presents the role of security bodies of European countries, but also other bodies that have a role in preventing terrorist attacks and radicalization. In this part, the paper emphasizes the role of state institutions and bodies such as the police and intelligence community, but also some other institutions such as schools in the processes of detecting radicalization, terrorist activities and terrorist planning. Particular emphasis is placed on the early detection of radicalization and institutions that have a role in the detection of the above, because it is believed that early forms of radicalization can cause the occurrence of various types of terrorist attacks. The study confirmed the main assumption that European countries most exposed to terrorist attacks were more involved in early detection and terroristization, as it showed that countries that suffered terrorist attacks were most involved in early detection procedures. terrorist activities as well as the discovery of various plans for possible terrorist attacks, which is evident from the number of arrests of various members of terrorist organizations in France, Germany, the Netherlands and Belgium, unlike European countries that have not encountered terrorist attacks on their territory and had no experience with terrorist attacks.
- Published
- 2022
23. Razvoj i suvremena obilježja poljoprivrednoga zadrugarstva na prostoru Hrvatske.
- Author
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Pejnović, Dane, Kaufmann, Petra Radeljak, and Lukić, Aleksandar
- Abstract
This paper closely examines the fluctuations in development of agricultural cooperatives in Croatia during their 150-year-long tradition, as well as recent development trends, and spatially-differentiated development in the contemporary era. The results show that, despite the long tradition, contemporary Croatian cooperatives have been faced with a series of development problems. The main cause of that situation is inadequate legislation - a poorly adjusted law on cooperatives and correlative laws that are relevant for the functioning of cooperative entrepreneurship. This reflects unfavourably in all cooperative sectors, specifically agricultural cooperatives as its most developed sector. This has resulted in a marginal contribution of cooperatives to the socioeconomic development of the nation's demographically ever more destabilised rural areas. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
24. Žene i vodstvo zdravstvenih sustava: sistematizirana analiza literature.
- Author
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Radin, Dagmar
- Subjects
MENTORING ,FLEXTIME ,WOMEN leaders ,CAREER development ,GENDER stereotypes ,PART-time employment - Abstract
Copyright of Croatian & Comparative Public Administration is the property of Institut za Javnu Upravu and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
25. Approaches and policies to reduce hunger in Europe
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Orlović, Ana-Maria, Opačić, Ana, Žganec, Nino, and Kletečki Radović, Marijana
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Europe ,policies ,social work ,reducing hunger - Abstract
U smanjenju gladi sudjeluju gotovo sve zemlje svijeta donoseći razne politike i programe. Stoga ovaj rad proučava definiciju gladi i njeno poimanje te kako se donose politike odnosno na čemu se temelje i koje vrste politika za smanjenje gladi postoje. Glavni cilj ovog rada je istražiti politike i programe na području Europe te otkriti njihovu učinkovitost. Na kraju prikazana je i uključenost socijalnih radnika u smanjenje gladi kroz program Procjene hrane u zajednici u kojem različiti stručnjaci zajedno donose procjene, mjere i rješenja za probleme koje uzrokuje glad u zajednici., Almost all conutries in the world are participating in reducing hunger by adopting various policies and programs. Therefore, this paper examines the definition of hunger and its understanding and how policies are made, what they are based on and what types of hunger reduction policies exist. The main goal of this paper is to explore policies and programs in Europe and discover their effectiveness. Finally, the involvement of social workers in reducing hunger is presented trough Community Food Assessment program, in which different experts together make assessments, measures and solutions to problems caused by hunger in community.
- Published
- 2021
26. Roma in The Second World War
- Author
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Šantić, Nadia and Demir, Ljatif
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Europe ,Second World War ,Roma ,HUMANISTIČKE ZNANOSTI. Povijest. Hrvatska i svjetska moderna i suvremena povijest ,koncentracijski logori ,Concentration Camps ,Romi ,Europa ,HUMANISTIC SCIENCES. History. Croatian and World Modern and Contemporary History ,Drugi svjetski rat ,Samudaripen - Abstract
U ovom će se radu kronološki prikazati tijek segregacije, pokušaja istrebljenja i stradanja Roma u Drugom svjetskom ratu. Dosad je napisan poveći broj studija, knjiga te povijesno-znanstvenih tekstova o užasima genocida nad Romima, nazvanog Porajmos, što u doslovnom prijevodu s romskog jezika (Romani ćhib) znači „uništenje“, ali ga radi njegovog drugog značenja, a to je „silovanje“, mnogi Romi odbacuju, odnosno zamjenjuju pojmom Samudaripen, čiji prijevod glasi „masovno ubijanje“. Unatoč činjenici da se iz godine u godinu svijest o stradanjima Roma povećava, i dalje je to nedovoljno u usporedbi s količinom literature, a posljedično i generalne svijesti, o, primjerice, židovskim žrtvama, pogotovo u Hrvatskoj, gdje Romi žive već najmanje sedam stoljeća. Ne radi se o uspoređivanju brojeva već o priznanju žrtava Roma i Sinta ubijenih u Drugom svjetskom ratu. Prikazom potresnih i nezamislivih zločina nad ljudima pod „obrazloženjem“ etničkog čišćenja zaključno će se pokušati proniknuti u odgovor na pitanje zašto je tomu tako. Sadržajno će se analiza podijeliti na poglavlja prema godinama trajanja genocida, razvrstati po koncentracijskim logorima u kojima se vršilo nasilje, a u uvodnom i zaključnom dijelu sažet će se položaj i povijesne okolnosti Roma u Europi prije i poslije Drugog svjetskog rata. Najveći oslonac s obzirom na literaturu i istraživanja o temi pružit će tekstovi lingvista Iana Hancocka, iscrpna trilogija Romi u Drugom svjetskom ratu brojnih autora, književnik i romolog Rajko Đurić, kao i povjesničar Danijel Vojak te drugi. This paper will chronologically present the course of segregation, attempted extermination and sufferings of Roma in the Second World War. So far, a number of studies, books and historical-scientific texts have been written about the horrors of the genocide against the Roma, called Porajmos, which literally means "destruction" in the Romani language (Romani ćhib), but because of its other meaning, which is "rape", many Roma reject or replace it with the term Samudaripen, whose translation is "mass killing". Despite the fact that awareness of Roma sufferings is increasing every year, it is still insufficient compared to the amount of literature, and consequently general awareness of, for example, Jewish victims, especially in Croatia where Roma have lived for at least seven centuries. The point is not to compare numbers, but to acknowledge the victims of Roma and Sinti killed in the Second World War. Through the depiction of shocking and unimaginable crimes against humanity under the excuse of ethnic cleansing, an attempt will finally be made to penetrate the answer to the question of why is that so. Regarding the content of this paper, the analysis will be divided into chapters according to the years of the genocide, classified by concentration camps where crimes were committed, as well as an introduction and conclusion parts which will summarize the position and historical circumstances of Roma in Europe before and after Second World War. The greatest support regarding literature and research on the topic will be provided by the texts of linguist Ian Hancock, an in-depth trilogy of Roma in Second World War by numerous authors, the writer and romologist Rajko Đurić, as well as historian Danijel Vojak and others.
- Published
- 2021
27. The Influence and the Role of Erasmus Programme on Personal Growth and Development of Young People in Europe
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Nikolac, Matija, Baturina, Danijel, Berc, Gordana, and Majdak, Marijana
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Europe ,personal growth and development ,competencies and skills ,Erasmus ,young people - Abstract
Obrazovna politika i stručno osposobljavanje danas poprimaju nove dimenzije. Jedna od najznačajnijih jest međunarodni aspekt i međukulturalnost. Pojavljuju se razne strategije i programi usmjereni ka spajanju tih dimenzija pružajući adekvatan okvir za šire, inkluzivnije i kvalitetnije obrazovanje mladih u Europi. Možda najznačajniji takav program na području Europe jest ''Erasmus''. Iako nastao u doba euroskepticizma, te uz vrlo velike nesuglasice između zemalja članica, Erasmus je danas dosegnuo veliku popularnost među mladima te iz godine u godinu sve više raste. Analiza raznih istraživanja u ovom radu ukazuje na značajan učinak Erasmus programa na mlade. Posebno je istaknut pozitivan ishod na razne vještine i kompetencije mladih te na njihov osjećaj pripadnosti Europi, pri čemu je uz međunarodni, naglašen i nacionalni identitet. Sadržaj ovog rada doprinosi boljem razumijevanju uloge Europske unije, kao i pružanju bolje perspektive u načinu i razini utjecaja Erasmus programa., Education policy and traineeships are taking on new dimensions today. One of the most important dimensions is international aspect and interculturality. Various strategies and programs which are emerging are aimed at merging these dimensions thus providing an adequate framework for broader, more inclusive and better quality education for young people in Europe. Perhaps the most significant such program in Europe is “Erasmus”. Although created during the age of euroscepticism, marked by big disagreements between member states, Erasmus has reached great popularity among young people today and it’s growing more and more on yearly basis. The analysis of various researches in this paper indicates a significant effect of the Erasmus program on young people. The positive outcome on various skills and competencies of young people and their sense of belonging to Europe is especially emphasized, with focus not only on international but also on national identity. The content of this paper contributes to a better understanding of the role of the European Union, as well as to providing a better perspective on the manner and level of impact of the Erasmus program
- Published
- 2021
28. The Persecution of Witches in Early Modern America with Reference to Salem
- Author
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Leaković, Martina and Bertoša, Slaven
- Subjects
Salem ,witchcraft ,Europe ,Amerika ,vještica ,witch ,vještičarenje ,Progon ,Persecution ,America ,HUMANISTIC SCIENCES. History. Early Croatian and World History ,Europa ,HUMANISTIČKE ZNANOSTI. Povijest. Hrvatska i svjetska ranonovovjekovna povijest - Abstract
Ovaj završni rad bavi se tematikom progona vještica na tlu Amerike u novom vijeku, gdje se za primjer uzima Salem, u kojem je preko stotinu ljudi optuženo i dvadeset pogubljeno. Ti događaju ostali su zapamćeni u američkoj povijesti, a i šire, kao jedni od najvećih i najbrutalnijih progona, zbog čega je ostavljen snažan, negativni dojam na rane kolonijaliste. Na početku rada ukratko se opisuje pojam vještice koji se razvio u srednjem vijeku i osobine koje je određuju. Zatim se nastavlja na događaje koji su doveli do progona diljem Europe, s osvrtom na pojedinačne. Potom se, sve do kraja rada, opisuje dolazak kolonista u Ameriku, koji su sa sobom donijeli vjerovanja o vješticama kao zlim bićima i posljedicama koje su imale za život ljudi u Salemu i šire. The subject of this paper is the persecution of witches on the American soil in the Early Modern period, taking Salem as an example, where over one hundred people were accused and twenty executed. These events are remembered in American history and wider as one of the greatest and most brutal persecutions, because of which it left a strong negative impression on the colonialists. The paper begins with the description of the term witch that has developed in the Middle Ages and the characteristics that determine it. After that, events are described that lead to the persecutions across Europe with reference on individual cases. Finally, paper ends with the arrival of the colonialists to America, who brought with them the belief of witches as evil beings and the consequences it had on the lives of the people in Salem and wider.
- Published
- 2021
29. Social Assumptions Behind the possibility of the Realization of a Common European Security-intelligence System – a Theoretical Analysis of the Speech by Emmanuel Macron
- Author
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Bilić, Josip and Lucić, Danijela
- Subjects
european and national security ,SOCIAL SCIENCES. Sociology ,realizam i konstruktivizam ,europska i nacionalna sigurnost ,state ,Europe ,Sorbonne speech of Macron ,država ,DRUŠTVENE ZNANOSTI. Sociologija ,nacija-država ,nation-state ,realism and constructivism ,Europa ,Macronov govor iz Sorbonne - Abstract
Cilj ovoga uratka bit će raspraviti ideju te predstaviti neke od društvenih pretpostavki za ostvarenje zajedničkog europskog sigurnosno-obavještajnog sustava. Riječ je o teorijskom radu gdje se rasprava gradi oko tri dimenzije: prva uključuje smještanje Macronova govora unutar dvije teorijske paradigme, druga predstavlja širu raspravu o državi, a koja uključuje tri osnovna pojma: država, nacija-država i Europa, dok posljednja dimenzija uključuje realističko-konstruktivističku raspravu temeljenu na iskazanim saznanjima o pojmu 'država' te na primjeru Macronova govora. Unutar rasprava je prepoznato kako je nužno kombinirati realističke i konstruktivističke elemente, jer konstruktivistička želja za ignoriranjem moći i sukoba, a realističko ignoriranje ostalih izvora moći (osim vojnih i ekonomskih), otežavaju objašnjenje mogućnosti društvenih promjena. Također, povratak osnovnim idejama ovih studija upozorava na potrebu preispitivanja vlastitih pristupa, kao i na potrebu za daljnjim razvijanjem spoznaja oko “samorazumljivih“ pojmova baš kao što su država, nacija-država ili Europa. Zaključno, ukupna rasprava je pokazala i protuslovlje unutar Macronovog europskog projekta, a koje proizlazi iz nemogućnosti etabliranja konstruktivističke ideje izvan, još uvijek dominantno, realističkog svijeta sigurnosti. The aim of this paper is to discuss the idea of the common European security and intelligence system and to present some of the social preconditions needed for its realization. The paper is a theoretical work in which the discussion has three dimensions: the first one is about placing Macron's speech within two theoretical paradigms, the second represents a broader discussion about state (and encompasses three basic terms: state, nation-state and Europe), while the last dimension contains realistic-constructivist discussion based on the knowledge gained regarding the term "state" as well as the example of Macron's speech. In the discussions, the necessity of combining realistic and constructivist elements is acknowledged because constructivist desire to ignore power and conflict, as well as realistic disregard for other sources of power (with the exception of the military and economic ones), make the explanation of possible social changes more difficult. Furthermore, the return to the basic ideas of these studies calls for reconsideration of one's own approach and also points to the need for the further development of the perception of "self-evident" terms such as state, nation-state or Europe. In conclusion, the overall discussion also demonstrated a contradiction present within Macron's European project, which is a consequence of the inability to establish constructivist ideas outside of the realistic world.
- Published
- 2021
30. EUROPA I ARAPSKI SVIJET: POŽELJAN I POSTOJEĆI KONTEKST.
- Author
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Mrduljaš, Saša
- Abstract
Copyright of Polemos is the property of Croatian Sociological Association and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2016
31. Islam, islamofobija i Zapad: suprotstavljeni pogledi i društvena stvarnost.
- Author
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Pavelić, Adila and Čačić-Kumpes, Jadranka
- Abstract
Copyright of Migration & Ethnic Themes: MET / Migracijske i Etničke Teme is the property of Institute for Migration & Ethnic Studies and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2015
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
32. Edukacija o informacijskim tehnologijama u računovodstvu - analiza na području visokog školstva odabranih europskih zemalja
- Author
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Novak, Ana, Barišić, Ivana, and Mamić Sačer, Ivana
- Subjects
informacijska tehnologija ,računovodstvo ,računovodstvena edukacija ,Europa ,information technology ,accounting ,accounting education ,Europe - Abstract
Intenzivna primjena informacijskih tehnologija u svakodnevnom poslovanju ne mijenja samo tradicionalne načine obavljanja računovodstvenih zadataka, već traži i specijalizirana znanja i vještine. U tom smislu, od iznimnog je značaja edukacija vezana uz informacijske tehnologije i primjenu informacijskih tehnologija u računovodstvu, a koju budući profesionalni računovođe stječu tijekom formalnog obrazovanja na visokoškolskim institucijama. Cilj rada je istražiti pojavnost kolegija koji pružaju edukaciju o informacijskim tehnologijama na računovodstvenim smjerovima, na preddiplomskoj i diplomskoj razini studija, na visokoškolskim institucijama s AACSB akreditacijom (eng. The Association to Advance Collegiate Schools of Business) u odabranim europskim zemljama. U radu se također identificiraju vrste informacijskih tehnologija koje se izučavaju u okviru kolegija na računovodstvenim smjerovima na preddiplomskoj i diplomskoj razini studija. U istraživanju je korištena metoda analize sadržaja web stranica, pri čemu je analiziran 51 studijski program računovodstvenog usmjerenja. Rezultati provedenog empirijskog istraživanja nadopunjuju postojeće spoznaje pružajući uvid u informacijske tehnologije koje se izučavaju na preddiplomskoj i diplomskoj razini studijskih programa računovodstvenog usmjerenja u europskom kontekstu, a koje u značajnoj mjeri korespondiraju tehnologijama koje se primjenjuju u recentnoj računovodstvenoj praksi., The intensive use of information technologies (IT) in day to day business operations changes traditional ways of performing accounting tasks and requires gaining specialized knowledge and skills. It is of utmost importance that future professional accountants have IT education within formal accounting education. The goal of this paper is to analyse courses (modules) that cover IT and integrate IT into the accounting domain in higher education institutions at undergraduate and graduate levels at AACSB accredited higher education institutions in selected European countries. This paper also aims to identify a variety of information technologies that are covered in courses in undergraduate and graduate accounting degree programs. Content analysis was used for analysing web pages of 51 accounting study programmes. Results of the research complement previous academic studies by providing a better understanding of information technologies that are studied at the undergraduate and graduate accounting degree programmes in European context. Results imply that they significantly correspond to the technologies integrated into a recent accounting practice.
- Published
- 2021
33. Konstitucionalizam, europski ustav i europski identitet u Habermasovim političkim spisima.
- Author
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VRABEC, SAMIR
- Subjects
- *
NATIONAL character , *CONSTITUTIONS , *PATRIOTISM , *NATIONALISM , *CONSTITUTIONALISM - Abstract
This paper explores Habermas's political philosophy of personal and collective identity and the role of constitution in building a post-national constellation in his political writings. Habermas's stances on European identity and the role that the European constitution-making process could have on the formation of aforementioned identity are reviewed, with responses to the no-demos thesis through his concept of constitutional patriotism. Author argues that constitutional patriotism and proceduralism in his political and legalistic observations seems to be the more realistic part of his discourse, while his search for European identity as pre-political viewpoint through the model of European political spheres still remains part of the idealistic vision. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2014
34. Veiling in islam: discussions and perspectives throughout European countries
- Author
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Delić, Lara, Zrinščak, Siniša, Petričušić, Antonija, and Čehulić, Mateja
- Subjects
Europe ,Key words: veiling ,islamophobia ,hijab ,burqa - Abstract
Pitanje pokrivanja u islamu u Europi izaziva različite rasprave te je postalo posebno aktualno nakon vrhunca izbjegličke krize 2015. godine i niza terorističkih napada učinjenih od strane islamskih ekstremista. U ovom preglednom radu praksa pokrivanja se opisuje uzimajući u obzir njezine povijesne i religijske izvore te različite oblike u kojima se ona pojavljuje. U tom kontekstu važno je i na koji način su zapadnjački običaji utjecali na pokrivanje u islamu te kako je došlo do Novog pokreta pokrivanja. Nadalje, izazovi koji proizlaze iz pojave pokrivanja u Europi objašnjavaju se putem tri područja - sekularnost, ravnopravnost spolova i sigurnost. Također se analizira pristup običaju pokrivanja dvije europske države – Francuske i Njemačke, koje se razlikuju po vrsti sekularizma kojeg provode, ali i tradicionalnom odnosu prema kršćanstvu. Analiza se pretežito bavi relevantnim sudskim presudama u ove dvije države te faktorima koji su na presude utjecali s ciljem da se utvrdi stoje li diskriminacija i netolerancija iza stava europskih država prema pokrivanju., Veiling in Islam has been a topic of multiple discussions in Europe for a while, especially after the migration crisis in 2015, followed by numerous terrorist attacks conducted by Islamic extremists. In this paper, the practice of veiling is described with respect to its historical and religious sources and different forms it occurs in. In that context, it is crucial to understand the impact Western culture had on this tradition and how this led to formation of the New Veiling Movement. Furthermore, challenges that arise from veiling in Europe are described throughout three domains – secularity, gender equality and public safety. This paper also analyses the way two European countries – France and Germany, approach this issue. These countries differ in forms of secularism they implement and their traditional relation to Christianity. Analysis is primarily focused on relevant court rulings in these two countries and different factors that had an impact on those decisions, with the aim to determine whether European attitudes toward veiling are driven by discrimination and intolerance. Veiling in Islam has been a topic of multiple discussions in Europe for a while, especially after the migration crisis in 2015, followed by numerous terrorist attacks conducted by Islamic extremists. In this paper, the practice of veiling is described with respect to its historical and religious sources and different forms it occurs in. In that context, it is crucial to understand the impact Western culture had on this tradition and how this led to formation of the New Veiling Movement. Furthermore, challenges that arise from veiling in Europe are described throughout three domains – secularity, gender equality and public safety. This paper also analyses the way two European countries – France and Germany, approach this issue. These countries differ in forms of secularism they implement and their traditional relation to Christianity. Analysis is primarily focused on relevant court rulings in these two countries and different factors that had an impact on those decisions, with the aim to determine whether European attitudes toward veiling are driven by discrimination and intolerance.
- Published
- 2020
35. European Cities in the Poetry of Dragutin Tadijanović
- Author
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Tonći Lazibat
- Subjects
city ,Collected Poems ,Dragutin Tadijanović ,Europe ,poetry ,Europa ,grad ,poezija ,Sabrane pjesme ,General Medicine - Abstract
U svom je dugogodišnjem stvaralačkom radu Dragutin Tadijanović (1905. – 2007.) tematizirao i uvrštavao širok spektar pjesničkih motiva. Kao pjesnik koji je pomno bilježio mjesto i vrijeme nastanka svojih pjesama, čineći ih gotovo ravnopravnim u odnosu na tekst, omogućio je, kasnijim povjesničarima i teoretičarima književnosti, analizirati pjesme kao specifičan autobiografski diskurs. Pritom uvid u Tadijanovićevu biografiju daje naslutiti da je grad u njegovu životu, a samim time i u stvaralaštvu, imao veliku važnost. U tom je smislu cilj ovoga rada bio prepoznati, analizirati i raspraviti u kojoj se funkciji pojavljuju europski gradovi u njegovim pjesmama. Iako bismo gotovo svu Tadijanovićevu poeziju mogli pročitati iz Sabranih pjesmama (2005.) i Zelenog voća (2006.), za potrebe smo ovoga istraživačkog rada konzultirali samo prvu zbirku. Naime, u Zelenom voću nema ni jedne pjesme koja udovoljava navedenoj temi rada. Da bismo došli do navedenoga cilja, učinili smo sljedeće: (1) utvrdili zastupljenost pjesama u kojima je europski grad mjesto nastanka pjesme i / ili tema, odnosno motiv, (2) izdvojili konkretne europske gradove iz Tadijanovićeve poezije, (3) prikazali odnos gradova i država kojima pripadaju, s obzirom na zastupljenost u pjesmama te (4) analizirali pjesnikov doživljaj pojedinoga grada, s obzirom na njegovu dob te teme i motive pjesama., During the numerous years of his creativity, Dragutin Tadijanović (1905 - 2007) thematised and included a wide range of poetic motifs in his work. Being a poet who carefully recorded the places and time of his poem’s nascence, making them almost as important as the text, he made it possible for future historians and literary theorists to analyze his poems as a specific autobiographical discourse. Also, an insight into Tadijanović’s biography gives a hint that city is of great significance for his life and therefore his creativity. In this sense, the paper aimed to recognize, analyse and discuss the function of European cities appearing in his poems. Although almost entire Tadijanović’s poetry could be read in the collections Collected Poems (2005) and Green Fruit (2006), for the purpose of this research only the former collection was consulted. Namely, there has not been any single poem in the Green Fruit collection that would meet the criteria of the theme of the paper. To achieve the mentioned goal, the following was performed: (1) we have identified the poems in which a European city was the place of nascence of the poem and/or a theme, i.e. a motif; (2) we have extracted specific European cities from Tadijanović’s poetry; (3) we have plotted the relationship between the states to which the cities belonged, given their representation in the poems; (4) we have analysed the poet’s experience of each particular city, with regard to his age and themes as well as the motifs of his poems.
- Published
- 2020
36. Rani novi vijek na stolu: primjeri iz Istre
- Author
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Držaić, Aleksandra and Doblanović Šuran, Danijela
- Subjects
Europe ,drink culture ,Food ,Istra ,HUMANISTIC SCIENCES. History ,HUMANISTIČKE ZNANOSTI. Povijest ,Europa ,Prehrana ,Istria - Abstract
U radu se razmatra pitanje prehrane i kulture blagovanja na podruĉju Europe s kratkim osvrtom na Istru u razdoblju ranoga novoga vijeka. Kako bi se dobio uvid u promjene nastale u ranome novom vijeku, neizbjeţno je u tom smislu bilo upiznati i kulturu prehrane u srednjemu vijeku. Nadalje, kroz rad su prikazani obiĉaji, navike i ponašanja te pogled na hranu i s drugih aspekata odnosno društvenih, kulturnih te religioznih. Osim simbola kruha i mesa koji su posebice obiljeţili razdoblje srednjega vijeka, u radu su iznesene i opisane razne zanimljivosti poput uporabe posuĊa i pribora za jelo, opremanja i postavljanja stola, prvih tiskanih kuharica, otvaranja prvih restorana, uloge muškaraca i ţena prilikom pripreme hrane, izrade slastica te neizostavne satiriĉna priĉa o idiličnoj zemlji Dembeliji. Otkrićem Novoga svijeta došlo je do znaĉajnih promjena za Europu i njezino stanovništvo odnosno bilo je to otkriće novoga puta prema budućnosti prehrane. Kulturu prehrane na istarskom podruĉju pokušala sam prikazati kroz nekoliko izvora. U prvome redu to su statuti. Podrobnije su pregledani i analizirani onaj Pulski, Dvigradski, Buzetski, Novigradski te Vodnjanski. Kao potvrda dugotrajne opstojnosti srednjovjekovnih prehrambenih namirnica, posluţio je Katastar Franje I. (1818. – 1840.). Iz izvora i dostupne literature vidljivo je da se istarski prostor jednim dijelom uklapa, ali i ne uklapa u širi mediteranski odnosno europski kontekst kada je rijeĉ o konzumaciji hrane te statusu pojedinih namirnica. This paper deals with the issue of food and dining culture in Europe with a brief look at Istria in the early modern age. In order to gain insight into the changes that took place in the early modern age, it was inevitable to learn about the dietary culture in the Middle Ages. Furthermore, the paper shows customs, habits and behaviors, as well as views on food from other aspects such as social, cultural and religious. In addition to symbols of bread and meat, which particularly marked the Middle Ages, the paper presents and describes various interesting things, such as the use of crockery and cutlery, furnishing and setting tables, first printed cookbooks, opening the first restaurants, the role of men and women in preparing food, making desserts and the indispensable satirical story of the idyllic land of Cockaigne. With the discovery of the New World, significant changes have taken place for Europe and its inhabitants, that is, this was the discovery of a new path to the future of diet. I have tried to present the dietary culture of the Istrian area through several sources. Foremost, through statutes. The Pula, Dvigrad, Buzet, Novigrad and Vodnjan statutes were reviewed and analyzed in more detail. The cadaster of Francis I (1818 – 1840) served as a confirmation of the long-term viability of medieval foodstuffs. It can be seen from the sources and available literature that the Istrian area partly, but not completely, fits in the wider Mediterranean i.e. European context when it comes to food consumption and the status of certain foods.
- Published
- 2019
37. The Cultural and Social Life of Europeans in the Newspaper Gazzetta di Zara
- Author
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Jukić, Lucija, Vrandečić, Josip, Trogrlić, Marko, and Domazet, Mladenko
- Subjects
Europe ,society ,Dalmatia ,19th century ,Gazzetta di Zara ,culture - Abstract
U ovom radu proučava se kulturni i društveni život Dalmatinaca kao pripadnika europskog kulturnog kruga tijekom prva četiri desetljeća 19. stoljeća. Izvor za proučavanje dalmatinske prošlosti u vrijeme buđenja europskoga romantičarskog duha pruža list Gazzetta di Zara, službeno glasilo pokrajine u vrijeme austrijske vlasti nad Dalmacijom. List je pokrenut u Zadru 1832. godine i sve do 1850. godine okupljao je dalmatinske intelektualce koji su pratili europska kretanja u književnosti, filozofiji, umjetnosti i drugim sferama kulturnog života. Izdavanjem tog lista Dalmacija se povezala s ostatkom kontinenta pokazavši da su njezini stanovnici učeni ljudi sposobni okušati se u raznim humanističkim disciplinama i stvoriti vrijedna djela. U radu se proučava kako je list nastao, tko su bili ljudi koji su sudjelovali u njegovu stvaranju te sama struktura lista. Poseban osvrt zavrijedio je podlistak koji je činio treći dio lista. Upravo je podlistak bio kutak posvećen kulturi. Gazzetta di Zara obogatila je kulturni i društveni život Dalmacije te pružila jedinstven pogled na dalmatinsko društvo početkom 19. stoljeća., This paper studies the cultural and social life of Dalmatians as members of European cultural circle during the first four decades of 19th century. The source for the study of the Dalmatian past at the time of the awakening of the European Romantic spirit is provided by Gazzetta di Zara, the province’s official journal during the Austrian rule over Dalmatia. The newspaper was launched in Zadar in 1832 and until 1850 brought together Dalmatian intellectuals who followed the movements of Europe in literature, philosophy, art and other aspects of cultural life. Thus, Dalmatia connected itself with the rest of the continent by showing that its inhabitants are lettered people capable of practicing in various humanities and creating valuable works. The paper will examine how the newspaper was created, who were the people that participated in its creation, and the structure of the newspaper. A special overview deserves the supplement that made up the third part of the paper. It was the supplement that was dedicated to culture. The Gazzetta di Zara enriched the cultural life of Dalmatia, and thus also the social life, and provides a unique view of Dalmatian society in the early 19th century.
- Published
- 2019
38. Migrations and economic growth
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Fetahaj, Rinor and Škare, Marinko
- Subjects
Europe ,economy ,migracije ,Croatia ,DRUŠTVENE ZNANOSTI. Ekonomija. Opća ekonomija ,Hrvatska ,gospodarstvo ,SOCIAL SCIENCES. Economics. General Economy ,Europa ,migration ,economic growth ,ekonomski rast - Abstract
Ekonomski rast nije potpuno moderna i suvremena ekonomska pojava, već se on pojavljuje kroz nekoliko stoljeća i on je sinonim za rast svake države te predstavlja sveukupan kvantitativni odraz proizvodnih kapaciteta neke zemlje i rast njezine proizvodnje praćen kroz vrijeme. Migracije su se uvijek smatrale problematikom seobe naroda, od začetka civilizacije čovječanstva, koji su već tada selili u potrazi za boljim uvjetima egzistencije nego u kojima su do tada živjeli. Kroz povijest su te seobe nastajale spontanim putem, a ljudi su birali kompleksne putove do odredišta putovanja da vi se naselili u boljim egzistencijalnim uvjetima u mjesta koja su im pružala bolje uvjete života, a danas takva mjesta pružaju bolji životni standard. Cilj rada je istražiti teorijske odrednice i modele ekonomskog rasta te njegovo djelovanje u Hrvatskoj, kao i teorijske odrednice i povijest razvoja migracija u Europi i djelovanje Hrvatske u suvremenim migracijama. Svrha rada je spoznati važnost migracija za ekonomski rast neke zemlje i uvidjeti koliko je snažan njihov utjecaj na odreĎene domene gospodarskog rasta zemlje. Economic growth is not a completely modern and sovereign economic phenomenon, but has emerged over several centuries, and it is synonymous for the growth of each state, and represents the total quantitative removal of productive countless countries and the growth of its production over time. Migrations have always been considered problematic by peoples' movements, from the beginning of the civilizations of humanity, which already separated the search for better works of existence than in which they lived then. Throughout history, these migrations occurred spontaneously, and people were complex in their journey to their destination to settle in better existential conditions in places that provided them with better living conditions and today can provide a better standard of living. The aim of this paper is to investigate the theoretical determinants and models of economic growth and its activities in Croatia, as well as the theoretical determinants and history of the development of migration in Europe and the activities of Croatia in contemporary migration. The purpose of the paper is to recognize the importance of migration for the economic growth of some countries and to see how strong their impact is on the number of domestic economic growth in the country.
- Published
- 2019
39. SAVREMENE RADNE MIGRACIJE U EVROPSKOM KONTEKSTU -- EKONOMSKI I POLITIČKI ASPEKTI.
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Poleti, Dunja
- Subjects
LABOR mobility ,IMMIGRATION policy ,SOCIAL facts ,IMMIGRANTS ,SOCIOLOGY ,DEMOGRAPHIC surveys ,EMPIRICAL research - Abstract
Copyright of Sociologija/Sociology: Journal of Sociology, Social Psychology & Social Anthropology is the property of MOD International and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
40. LIBERAL NO DRUŠTVO KAO RONDO MJESTO LOKALNE SAMOUPRAVE.
- Author
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Žunić, Sabina
- Subjects
LIBERALS ,DEMOCRACY ,POLITICAL science ,POLITICAL scientists ,LIBERALISM ,LOCAL government - Abstract
Copyright of Pregled is the property of University of Sarajevo and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2013
41. VREDNOVANJE DEČJE MAŠTE U EVROPSKOM KULTURNO-ISTORIJSKOM KONTEKSTU.
- Author
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Maksić, Slavica and Pavlović, Zoran
- Subjects
IMAGINATION in children ,CREATIVE ability in children ,SOCIAL factors ,DEVELOPED countries - Abstract
Copyright of Sociologija/Sociology: Journal of Sociology, Social Psychology & Social Anthropology is the property of MOD International and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2009
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
42. Nemiri u Francuskoj 2005.: priča sa zapadne strane.
- Author
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LALIĆ, DRAŽEN and ZLATKOVIĆ-WINTER, JELENA
- Subjects
- *
RIOTS , *POLITICAL violence , *CRIMES against public safety , *IMMIGRANTS ,FRENCH Fifth Republic - Abstract
The paper deals with the massive riots of the immigrants in French city suburbs in the autumn of 2005. First, the authors give an account of the immigrants' social position and the violent behaviour of these young and marginal groups as identified by eminent sociologists and other experts. On this they build their hypothesis that the revolt of the second-generation young immigrants is an autochthonous French, European and Western revolt. It should not be viewed as a manifestation of some Huntingtonian clash of civilizations i.e. a political and cultural contest between Islam and the West. The authors prove this hypothesis by analyzing various manifestations and social underpinnings of the French riots. The causes of the riots are primarily the marginalization of the second-generation Arab and African immigrants who believe there are no institutional and socially desirable means to achieve the major cultural goals of the western society, and who see an enormous gap between the formal-legal treatment of immigrants as equal citizens and their real status as second class citizens. Although vital for Europe -- particularly regarding the increasing demand of many Western European (and even some transitional) countries for labour due to the processes of depopulation and population ageing -- these young immigrants are a sort of European aliens. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2006
43. The European pension system
- Author
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Lauš, Ivona and Olgić Draženović, Bojana
- Subjects
Europe ,demographic processes ,pension system ,development strategy - Abstract
Završni rad naslova Mirovinski sustav u Europi daje uvid u razvoj i vrste mirovinskih sustava, a temelji se na prikazu početaka razvoja mirovinskog sustava, krize mirovinskih sustava, demografskih procesa, reforme te aktualnim strategijama razvoja. Cilj istraživanja u ovom radu je usmjeriti pažnju na razvoj mirovinskog sustava kroz povijest te dati jasniju sliku i detaljan uvid u njihov razvoj i aktualno stanje. Svrha rada je utvrditi ključne razvojne činjenice, te razlike u razvoju mirovinskih sustava od povijesti pa sve do danas. Posebna se pozornost pridaje uzrocima teškoća, provedenim reformama, opasnostima od nedovoljno promišljenih promjena te prijedlozima za poboljšanje stanja. Važnost mirovinskog sustava danas, na svjetskoj razini, neupitna je. Starenje stanovništva i demografske promjene značajno su utjecale na promjene modela mirovinski sustava te su mnoge zemlje širom svijeta reformirale vlastite mirovinske sustave pokušavajući ih prilagoditi aktualnim potrebama. Objekti istraživanja u radu su mirovinski sustavi u Europi., The final work of the title The European pension system gives insight into the development and types of pension systems, based on the beginning of pension system development, pension system crises, demographic processes, reforms and current development strategies. The aim of the research in this paper is to focus on the development of the pension system through history and to provide a clearer picture and a detailed insight into their development and current state. The purpose of the paper is to identify key developmental facts and differences in the development of retirement systems. Particular attention is paid to the causes of the difficulties, the reforms implemented, the dangers of underrepresented changes and the proposals for improving the situation. The importance of the pension system today, on a worldwide level, is unquestionable. Aging of the population and demographic changes have significantly influenced the changes in the pension system model and many countries around the world reformed their own pension systems, trying to adapt them to current needs.
- Published
- 2019
44. ANALIZA IZLOŽENOSTI KORUPCIJSKIM PRITISCIMA NA LOKALNOJ RAZINI VLASTI U EUROPI
- Author
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Slijepčević, Sunčana, Rajh, Edo, and Budak, Jelena
- Subjects
Europe ,vijećnici ,lokalna razina ,corruption ,SOCIAL SCIENCES. Economics ,local government ,korupcija ,Europa ,DRUŠTVENE ZNANOSTI. Ekonomija ,councillors - Abstract
Korupcija na lokalnoj razini zabrinjavajuća je pojava u zemljama Europske unije. Cilj rada je utvrditi obilježja lokalnih vijećnika na drugoj razini vlasti koja opisuju njihovu veću ili manju izloženost korupcijskim pritiscima. Istraživanje, provedeno na više od pet tisuća vijećnika iz 14 europskih država, propituje može li se njihov subjektivni dojam o doživljenim korupcijskim pritiscima opisati njihovim socio-demografskim obilježjima. Rezultati klaster analize su pokazali da u državama Europske unije postoje dvije grupe lokalnih vijećnika koje različito doživljavaju izloženost korupciji i da korupcijski rizici više pogađaju lokalne vijećnike u posttranzicijskim zemljama. Članovi klastera lokalnih vijećnika koji se osjećaju manje izloženi korupcijskim pritiscima su iz ‘starih’ zemalja Europske unije, zemalja s općenito nižom prisutnosti korupcije, a to su ujedno klasteri s većim udjelom žena i profesionalnih političara u odnosu na klaster vijećnika koji su pod većim korupcijskim pritiskom. Rezultat koji ponajviše pridonosi postojećoj literaturi je da su opažene statistički značajne razlike u izloženosti korupcijskim pritiscima vijećnika u lokalnim jedinicama veće ili manje fi skalne snage. Svrha rada je bila utvrditi ranjive skupine lokalnih vijećnika u cilju jačanja njihovog integriteta za što su neke preporuke ponuđene u zaključku. Corruption at the local level is a worrying phenomenon in the EU. The aim of the paper is to identify characteristics of the councillors at the second tier level that describe opinion about their greater or lesser exposure to corruption pressures. The goal of the analysis of opinion of more than five thousand councillors from 14 European countries is to investigate whether their subjective impression of the underlying corruption pressures can be described by their socio-demographic characteristics. Results of the cluster analysis have shown that there are two groups of local councillors in the EU, that they experience corruption differently, and that the corruption risks affect local councillors in post-transition countries more. Local councillors who consider that they are less exposed to corruption pressures are from the “old” EU countries, from countries with a generally lower level of corruption. This is also a cluster with a greater share of women and professional politicians. There are statistically significant differences observed regarding their exposure to corruption between councillors in local government units with larger or smaller level of fi scal decentralisation, and this is the most interesting finding of this research. The purpose of this paper was to identify vulnerable groups of local councillors in order to strengthen their integrity, for which some of the recommendations are given in the conclusion.
- Published
- 2018
45. OPASNOST OD PARAZITSKIH ZOONOZA U POVEZANOSTI SA POSLJEDNJIM VALOM MIGRANATA (2) - EHINOKOKOZA.
- Author
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Štimac, Iva and Martinković, Franjo
- Subjects
INFECTIOUS disease transmission ,HEALTH services accessibility ,PERIODIC health examinations ,ECHINOCOCCOSIS ,LIVESTOCK farms ,ECHINOCOCCUS granulosus ,DIASPORA - Abstract
Copyright of Veterinaria is the property of University of Sarajevo, Veterinary Faculty and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
46. Analiza izloženosti korupcijskim pritiscima na lokalnoj razini vlasti u Europi
- Author
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Jelena Budak, Edo Rajh, and Sunčana Slijepčević
- Subjects
corruption ,Europe ,councillors ,local government ,Corruption ,media_common.quotation_subject ,korupcija, Europa, vijećnici, lokalna razina ,Disease cluster ,Affect (psychology) ,Decentralization ,Eu countries ,Order (exchange) ,Political science ,Local government ,Phenomenon ,Demographic economics ,General Economics, Econometrics and Finance ,korupcija ,Europa ,vijećnici ,lokalna razina ,media_common - Abstract
Korupcija na lokalnoj razini zabrinjavajuća je pojava u zemljama Europske unije. Cilj rada je utvrditi obilježja lokalnih vijećnika na drugoj razini vlasti koja opisuju njihovu veću ili manju izloženost korupcijskim pritiscima. Istraživanje, provedeno na više od pet tisuća vijećnika iz 14 europskih država, propituje može li se njihov subjektivni dojam o doživljenim korupcijskim pritiscima opisati njihovim socio-demografskim obilježjima. Rezultati klaster analize su pokazali da u državama Europske unije postoje dvije grupe lokalnih vijećnika koje različito doživljavaju izloženost korupciji i da korupcijski rizici više pogađaju lokalne vijećnike u posttranzicijskim zemljama. Članovi klastera lokalnih vijećnika koji se osjećaju manje izloženi korupcijskim pritiscima su iz ‘starih’ zemalja Europske unije, zemalja s općenito nižom prisutnosti korupcije, a to su ujedno klasteri s većim udjelom žena i profesionalnih političara u odnosu na klaster vijećnika koji su pod većim korupcijskim pritiskom. Rezultat koji ponajviše pridonosi postojećoj literaturi je da su opažene statistički značajne razlike u izloženosti korupcijskim pritiscima vijećnika u lokalnim jedinicama veće ili manje fi skalne snage. Svrha rada je bila utvrditi ranjive skupine lokalnih vijećnika u cilju jačanja njihovog integriteta za što su neke preporuke ponuđene u zaključku., Corruption at the local level is a worrying phenomenon in the EU. The aim of the paper is to identify characteristics of the councillors at the second tier level that describe opinion about their greater or lesser exposure to corruption pressures. The goal of the analysis of opinion of more than five thousand councillors from 14 European countries is to investigate whether their subjective impression of the underlying corruption pressures can be described by their socio-demographic characteristics. Results of the cluster analysis have shown that there are two groups of local councillors in the EU, that they experience corruption differently, and that the corruption risks affect local councillors in post-transition countries more. Local councillors who consider that they are less exposed to corruption pressures are from the “old” EU countries, from countries with a generally lower level of corruption. This is also a cluster with a greater share of women and professional politicians. There are statistically significant differences observed regarding their exposure to corruption between councillors in local government units with larger or smaller level of fi scal decentralisation, and this is the most interesting finding of this research. The purpose of this paper was to identify vulnerable groups of local councillors in order to strengthen their integrity, for which some of the recommendations are given in the conclusion.
- Published
- 2018
47. OPASNOST OD PARAZITSKIH ZOONOZA U POVEZANOSTI SA POSLJEDNJIM VALOM MIGRANATA (1) - ŠISTOSOMOZA.
- Author
-
Štimac, Iva and Martinković, Franjo
- Subjects
TREMATODA ,FRESHWATER snails ,POOR people ,IMMIGRANTS - Abstract
Copyright of Veterinaria is the property of University of Sarajevo, Veterinary Faculty and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
48. Implementation requirements from EU legislation on hvac systems in Republic of Croatia
- Author
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Pale, Viktor and Balen, Igor
- Subjects
Europe ,Croatia ,TEHNIČKE ZNANOSTI. Strojarstvo ,directive ,Hrvatska ,GVK ,direktiva EU ,energija ,TECHNICAL SCIENCES. Mechanical Engineering ,Europa ,HVAC ,direktiva - Abstract
Strategija Europa 2020. je plan ušteda energije i smanjenja emisije stakleničkih plinova do 2020.godine. Također, nastala je s hvalevrijednom namjerom da potiče konkurentnost i zapošljavanje u EU, usmjeravajući se na pitanja strukturne prirode uz istovremeno osiguravanje gospodarske, socijalne i teritorijalne kohezije za svoje građane. Njezin glavni cilj je stvaranje uvjeta za pametan, održiv i uključiv rast. U ovom radu su sistematizirani i istaknuti zahtjevi iz triju direktiva Europske Unije koje se tiču energetike: 2009/125/EZ za ekološki dizajn, 2010/30/EU o označavanju potrošnje energije i ostalih resursa i 2012/27/EU o energetskoj učinkovitosti. Te direktive glavni su dio Strategije 2020. Rad je podijeljen u dvije osnovne cjeline. U prvom dijelu rada pokušalo se na što jednostavniji i pregledniji način tablično prikazati zahtjeve za ekološki dizajn opreme prema direktivi 2009/125/EZ te označavanje opreme energetskim razredom prema direktivi 2010/30/EU. Zahvaljujući oznakama energetske učinkovitosti, kupci mogu odabrati proizvode koji troše manje energije i na taj način uštedjeti. Također oznakama se tvrtke mogu potaknuti na razvijanje energetski učinkovitih proizvoda i ulaganje u njihov dizajn. Drugi dio rada tiče se postojećih Hrvatskih zakona i problema implementiranja tih direktiva u naše zakone i propise kako bi se ostvarili zadani ciljevi do 2020. godine. The Europe strategy is a plan of saving energy and greenhouse gas emissions to 2020. The strategy was created with intension to origate and employment in EU, focusing on questions of a structural nature while ensuring economic, social and territorial cohesion of their citiziens. Strategy main objective is to create conditions of smart, sustainable and inclusive growth.This paper systematically show requirements of three EU directives for energetics: 2009/125/EZ ecodesign requirements for energy-related products, 2010/30/EU on the indication by labelling and standard product information of the consumption of energy and 2012/27/EU on energy efficiency. Those directives are main part of Strategy 2020. Paper is diveded in two parts. In first part attempt to on simpler and clearer way show tabulated requirements for 2009/125/EZ and 2010/30/EU. Thanks to energy efficiency label customer can choose products and because of that use less energy and save money. Also, we can encourage company for development of energy efficients products by using marks. The second part concers Croatian laws and problems of implementation those directives in Croatians laws and regulations.
- Published
- 2016
49. Mediteranski toponimi u Nietzscheovim spisima
- Author
-
Vladimir Jelkić
- Subjects
Friedrich Nietzsche ,Atena ,Rim ,Mediteran ,Europa ,Athens ,Rome ,Mediterranean ,Europe - Abstract
Članak polazi od Nietzscheovog stava da kulturalni koncept Europe ne uključuje cijelu geografsku Europu, nego samo one nacije i nacionalne manjine koje imaju zajedničku prošlost u Grčkoj, Rimu, judaizmu i kršćanstvu. Između brojnih toponima koji reprezentiraju takav koncept, a koji su svi unutar mediteranskog civilizacijskog i kulturnog kruga, za predmet svoje analize izabrao sam Atenu i Rim. Cilj mi je pokazati da u Europi koja, prema Nietzscheovom mišljenju, hoće postati jedno, ti gradovi reprezentiraju klasične ideale kojima Europa teži, ali i proturječja koja leže u njenom temelju. Prema Nietzscheu, postoje dvije Atene i dva Rima. Klasičnu Atenu simbolizira Periklo, a njeno propadanje Platon. Analogno tome, klasični Rim simbolizira Julije Cezar, a njegovu dekadenciju apostol Pavao kao utemeljitelj kršćanstva koje je srušilo Imperium Romanum. Apostol Pavao za Nietzschea je utjelovljenje svega što je u kršćanstvu loše i što je sudbinski odredilo našu civilizaciju od antike do moderne. On je, dakle, čak i više nego Sokrat, pokretač dekadencije veličanstvene grčke kulture i svih vrlina utjelovljenih u Rimskom Carstvu, neprijatelj mudrosti i fanatični svećenik nošen ressentimentom prema svim vrijednostima koje uzdižu život. Dekadencija moderne stoga, za Nietzschea, počinje već sa svetim Pavlom. Iako sam se ograničio na dva grada i nekoliko povijesnih ličnosti, smatram da je to primjeren način cjelovitog promišljanja Nietzscheovog filozofskog pozicioniranja Mediterana kao ishodišnog prostora europske povijesti., The paper starts from Nietzsche’s stance that the cultural concept of Europe does not include the whole of Europe in the geographic sense, but only those nations and minorities which share the common past in ancient Greece, Rome, Judaism, and Christianity. Among numerous toponyms representing such a concept, all of which belong to the Mediterranean civilization and cultural circle, I have chosen Athens and Rome as subjects of my analysis. My goal is to show that in Europe which, according to Nietzsche, aspires to become united, those cities represent both the classical ideals Europe is trying to reach and the contradictions lying in its foundation. According to Nietzsche, there are two Athens’ and two Romes. The classical Athens is symbolized by Pericles, and its decline by Plato. Analogous to this, the classical Rome is symbolized by Julius Caesar, and its decadence by the apostle Paul as the founder of Christianity which destroyed the Imperium Romanum. The apostle Paul is, for Nietzsche, the embodiment of everything bad in Christianity and of those things which fatefully determined our civilization from the ancient times to modernism. Therefore, it is he, even more than Socrates, who started the decadence of the magnificent Greek culture and of all the virtues embodied in the Roman Empire, the enemy of wisdom and the fanatic priest equipped with ressentiment for all the values that elevate life. So, the decadence of modernism, for Nietzsche, begins with St. Paul. Although I have limited this paper to two cities and few historical figures, I believe that it is an appropriate way of comprehensive consideration of Nietzsche’s philosophical positioning of Mediterranean as the starting place of European history.
- Published
- 2015
50. Multikulturalizam u Europi danas – novi rascjepi granica identiteta i prava
- Author
-
Sršen, Andreja and Bogeljić, Monika
- Subjects
multikulturalizam ,Europa ,pluralizacija ,modernizacija ,europsko društvo ,multiculturalism ,Europe ,pluralization ,modernization ,European society - Abstract
U radu se propituje pitanje multikulturalizma u Europi u uvjetima posttradicionalne društvene pluralizacije. U tu se svrhu najprije analiziraju europski društveni procesi kroz poimanje kulture, čime se ulazi u problematiku teorije refleksivne modernizacije. Osim kulturološkog aspekta, svakako se nameće i politički aspekt multikulturalizma kroz prizmu europskog političkog naroda. Paradoksalan je rezultat multikulturalizma u Europi u tome što je ideju integracije pretvorio u ideologiju isključenja na temelju univerzalnosti sloboda. Na deteritorijaliziranim prostorima EU-a dolazi do problema nadnacionalnog državljanstva/građanstva i do njegove negacije u praksi, što je posljedica nemogućnosti depolitizacije multikulturalizma sredstvima političkih mehanizama. U tom smislu i dalje su otvorene rasprave oko dileme je li multikulturalizam kao projekt usmjeren na politiku grupnih prava i priznavanja kulturno različitih zajednica u europskom društvu donio više štete ili koristi., This paper examines the issue of multiculturalism in Europe in the context of post-traditional social pluralization. For that purpose, the paper analyses the European social processes through the concept of culture, opening up the issue of the theory of reflexive modernization. Apart from the cultural aspect, there arises the political aspect of multiculturalism through the prism of the European political nation. The result of multiculturalism in Europe is paradoxical in that it turned the idea of integration into the ideology of exclusion based on the universality of freedoms. In de-territorialized areas of the European Union there have been issues of supranational citizenship and its negation in practice as a result of the inability to de-politicize multiculturalism by means of political mechanisms. In this regard, the debate on the dilemma whether the project of multiculturalism aimed at group rights and the recognition of culturally diverse communities in European society has caused more harm than benefit still remains open.
- Published
- 2014
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