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New research from the Beijing Institute of Pharmacology and Toxicology in China has identified a potential anti-Zika virus compound called XSJ2-46. The compound demonstrated potent in vitro activity against the Zika virus without requiring chemical phosphorylation and showed favorable pharmacokinetic and acute toxicity profiles. XSJ2-46 acted at the replication stage of the viral infection cycle and inhibited RNA-dependent RNA polymerases. In animal models, XSJ2-46 enhanced survival protection and decreased serum levels of Zika virus RNA. This research highlights the potential of utilizing the 5'-amino NI structure skeleton for developing antiviral compounds. [Extracted from the article]

A study conducted by researchers from the North China University of Technology in Beijing, China, explores the use of an enhanced Vision Transformer for blood cell image recognition. The current diagnosis of leukemia types relies on the subjective and time-consuming examination of blood cell images by pathologists, leading to potential misdiagnosis and missed diagnosis. The researchers propose a technique that incorporates convolutions with token embedding and a sparse attention module to improve the model's feature expression capability. Experimental results show that the model achieved an identification accuracy of 92.49% on the Munich single-cell morphological dataset. The study suggests that this method has the potential to assist physicians in clinical diagnosis. [Extracted from the article]

A report from the China University of Geosciences in Beijing, People's Republic of China, discusses recent advances and new trends in the Fenton reaction, which involves the production of hydroxyl radicals and other oxidizing substances. The report reviews the mechanisms, applications, and materials used in the Fenton reaction, including various types of reactions triggered by different methods. The research focuses on the degradation of soil oil pollution, landfill leachate, textile wastewater, and antibiotics. The report concludes with a summary and outlook on the further development of Fenton-like reactions. This research has been peer-reviewed and provides valuable insights into the applications of Fenton reactions in environmental treatment. [Extracted from the article]

This research paper briefly introduces the diagnosis and treatment of rotator cuff tears." Keywords: Diagnostics and Screening; Health and Medicine; Surgery EN Diagnostics and Screening Health and Medicine Surgery 820 820 1 07/10/23 20230714 NES 230714 2023 JUL 16 (NewsRx) -- By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Medical Devices & Surgical Technology Week -- Current study results on surgery have been published. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted by researchers at Beijing Jiaotong University in China explores the impact of teleworkers' psychology on their job performance and how they relieve negative emotions through enterprise social media (ESM). The study surveyed 835 teleworkers from various industries in China and found that family-to-work conflict and social isolation contribute to emotional exhaustion, which in turn negatively affects job performance. However, the study also found that the use of ESM can reduce family-to-work conflict and social isolation, thereby alleviating emotional exhaustion. The research provides practical suggestions for managers and teleworkers to improve job performance while working from home. [Extracted from the article]

This paper presents an imaging mode of proton CT based on static superconducting gantry different from the conventional rotational gantry." Keywords: Beijing; People's Republic of China; Asia; Obesity Fitness and Wellness; Therapy EN Beijing People's Republic of China Asia Obesity Fitness and Wellness Therapy 2023 MAR 10 (NewsRx) -- By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Medical Imaging Week -- Fresh data on Obesity, Fitness and Wellness are presented in a new report. [Extracted from the article]

A recent report from Beijing Technology and Business University discusses the application of machine vision in food computing, focusing on image recognition technology in the food industry. The research explores various applications such as food safety detection, dietary nutrition analysis, process monitoring, and enterprise management model optimization. The aim is to provide a theoretical foundation and technical guidance for integrating artificial intelligence technology into the food industry. The study has been peer-reviewed and offers valuable insights for the future of food technology. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted by researchers at Capital Medical University in Beijing, China, analyzed the use of artificial intelligence (AI) technology in the management of intracranial aneurysms (IAs). The study conducted a bibliometric analysis of research on intracranial aneurysm management with AI technology (IAMWAIT) to gain insights into global research trends and potential future directions. The study found that China was the most prolific country in terms of publications, institutions, cooperating countries, and prolific authors, while the United States had the highest number of total citations. The research concluded that future endeavors should focus on broader application of AI algorithms in various sub-fields of IAMWAIT to better suit real-world applications. [Extracted from the article]

A team of material scientists from Tsinghua University in Beijing, China, led by Tian-Ling Ren, has outlined the state of graphene-based sensor technology for human-machine interfaces (HMI). Graphene, a two-dimensional carbon material, is ideal for wearable sensor technology due to its flexibility, lightweight, and conductivity. The team's research focuses on creating sensors that can measure various parts of the body, including the brain, eyes, and mouth, to facilitate seamless interaction between humans and machines. The review paper also discusses potential future developments for graphene-based sensors, such as multi-modality and improved comfort. [Extracted from the article]

Keywords: Health and Medicine EN Health and Medicine 4408 4408 1 10/24/23 20231027 NES 231027 2023 OCT 27 (NewsRx) -- By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Health & Medicine Week -- Researchers detail new data in agriculture. Keywords for this news article include: Peking Union Medical College Hospital, Beijing, People's Republic of China, Asia, Health and Medicine. [Extracted from the article]

Researchers at Beijing Jiaotong University have conducted a study on the application of Virtual Reality Exposure Therapy (VRET) to treat agoraphobia. The study focuses on two research questions: the development of complex VR environments to enhance therapy's effectiveness and the differential impact of these environments on agoraphobic and nonagoraphobic participants. The study utilizes advanced data processing techniques and qualitative methods to assess the physiological and psychological responses of participants. The results confirm the efficacy of VR settings as a therapeutic tool for anxiety disorders and contribute to the discourse on the optimization of VR technologies in clinical settings. [Extracted from the article]

A study conducted by researchers at Beijing Jiaotong University in China has developed a new algorithm called EnergySaving Maximum Entropy Deep Reinforcement Learning (ES-MEDRL) to optimize the energy consumption of urban rail transit systems. The algorithm incorporates Lagrange multipliers and maximum policy entropy to minimize train traction energy consumption while balancing ride comfort, punctuality, and safety. Numerical experiments conducted on the Beijing Metro's Yizhuang Line showed a minimum 20% increase in energy efficiency compared to manual driving. The algorithm has the potential to guide energy-efficient train operations at the planning level. [Extracted from the article]

Keywords: Beijing; People's Republic of China; Asia; Cancer; Health and Medicine; Melanoma; Oncology EN Beijing People's Republic of China Asia Cancer Health and Medicine Melanoma Oncology 184 184 1 06/12/23 20230613 NES 230613 2023 JUN 13 (NewsRx) -- By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Clinical Oncology Week -- Investigators publish new report on Oncology - Melanoma. According to the news reporters, the research concluded: "This paper reports a case of rectal malignant melanoma with signet ring cell carcinoma.". [Extracted from the article]

Keywords: Beijing; People's Republic of China; Asia; Obesity Fitness and Wellness; Cardiology; Electromagnet; Electronics; Health and Medicine; Medical Devices; Pacemakers EN Beijing People's Republic of China Asia Obesity Fitness and Wellness Cardiology Electromagnet Electronics Health and Medicine Medical Devices Pacemakers 262 262 1 05/22/23 20230526 NES 230526 2023 MAY 22 (NewsRx) -- By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Medical Devices & Surgical Technology Week -- Researchers detail new data in Obesity, Fitness and Wellness. This paper aims to study the safety evaluation method and optimal operation frequency of a cardiac pacemaker wireless charging system. [Extracted from the article]

Our news editors obtained a quote from the research from Beijing Jiaotong University, "In this paper, we propose a low rank and class discriminative representation (LRCDR) based multi-source unsupervised domain adaptation method to reduce the marginal and conditional distribution differences synchronously for improving ASD identification. Keywords: Beijing; People's Republic of China; Asia; Autism; Autism Spectrum Disorders; Biomarkers; Developmental Disabilities; Developmental Diseases and Conditions; Diagnostics and Screening; Health and Medicine; Mental Health; Neurology EN Beijing People's Republic of China Asia Autism Autism Spectrum Disorders Biomarkers Developmental Disabilities Developmental Diseases and Conditions Diagnostics and Screening Health and Medicine Mental Health Neurology 531 531 1 04/10/23 20230414 NES 230414 2023 APR 10 (NewsRx) -- By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Mental Health Weekly Digest -- New research on Developmental Diseases and Conditions - Autism Spectrum Disorders is the subject of a report. [Extracted from the article]

Researchers from Beijing Jiaotong University have developed a new method for accurately segmenting cervical cells, which is crucial for cervical cancer treatment. The current manual annotation method used by pathologists is labor-intensive and subjective. The researchers propose a two-stage framework called Solo_GAN, which uses a target detection model and a dual-domain mapping segmentation network to generate complete boundaries for single cells in overlapping clusters. The method has been extensively evaluated and consistently outperforms existing methods. This research holds significant importance for clinical research on cervical cancer cells. [Extracted from the article]

Keywords: Beijing; People's Republic of China; Asia; Obesity Fitness and Wellness EN Beijing People's Republic of China Asia Obesity Fitness and Wellness 2023 MAR 7 (NewsRx) -- By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Medical Imaging Week -- Investigators publish new report on Obesity, Fitness and Wellness. Keywords for this news article include: Beijing, People's Republic of China, Asia, Obesity, Fitness and Wellness, Beijing University of Technology. Beijing, People's Republic of China, Asia, Obesity Fitness and Wellness. [Extracted from the article]

The news reporters obtained a quote from the research from China Agricultural University, "In this paper, the NIR camera imaging technology combined with deep learning method to detect early bruise in apple was proposed. Keywords: Beijing; People's Republic of China; Asia; Diagnostics and Screening; Health and Medicine; Imaging Technology; Technology EN Beijing People's Republic of China Asia Diagnostics and Screening Health and Medicine Imaging Technology Technology 2023 FEB 12 (NewsRx) -- By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Medical Devices & Surgical Technology Week -- Data detailed on Technology - Imaging Technology have been presented. [Extracted from the article]

Researchers at China Agricultural University have published a report discussing the potential benefits and challenges of using nanotechnology in sustainable farming. The researchers highlight that nanotechnology could improve crop nitrogen use efficiency and mitigate nitrogen pollution, as well as reduce the need for synthetic nitrogen fertilizers. However, concerns about the safety of nanomaterials and their impact on microorganisms and symbiotic systems have also been raised. The report aims to provide a theoretical foundation for the future development of nano-based green agriculture. [Extracted from the article]

A report from North China Electric Power University in Beijing, People's Republic of China, discusses the use of laser-induced cavitation bubbles in various applications, such as hydraulic machinery cavitation erosion, atomization, and biomedicine. The research focuses on the dynamics of cavitation bubbles near different boundaries, including rigid walls, angular walls, particles, hydrofoils, and droplets. The study provides insights for future research in this field. Financial support for the research came from the National Natural Science Foundation of China. The research has been peer-reviewed and published in the Journal of Hydrodynamics. [Extracted from the article]

A new report from the Beijing Institute of Petrochemical Technology explores the impact of network structures on the registration of cardiovascular images. The study compares the performance of various convolutional neural network (CNN) models and discusses the effects of different convolution submodules. The experiments conducted on patients with cardiovascular diseases found that all the networks studied were suitable for vascular image registration, with registration errors within 1 mm or 1 degree. The Alex-reg model outperformed the others and achieved the best registration result. This research has been peer-reviewed and provides valuable insights into the optimization of network structures for vascular image registration. [Extracted from the article]

A study conducted by researchers at North China Electric Power University in Beijing, China, explores the impact of users' energy use behavior on integrated energy systems (IES). The study proposes energy usage strategies based on integrated demand response (IDR) and develops a Stackelberg game-based simulation model that considers user-side flexible resources (FRs) and comfort cost. The research finds that the strategy developed with the consideration of FRs and consumer psychology can reduce the cost of purchasing energy for users by 17.14% and increase consumer surplus by 11.58%. The study also suggests that introducing user-side gas boilers and distributed energy storage can further benefit users and improve load regulation capabilities for integrated energy systems. [Extracted from the article]

Researchers at the Chinese Academy of Sciences have presented data on tissue engineering, specifically focusing on the piezoelectric properties of electrospun polymer nanofibers and their potential applications in energy harvesting, sensors, tissue engineering, and filtration. The study reviews the performance of various electrospun piezoelectric polymer nanofibers produced through different electrospinning methods. The researchers found that the electrospinning parameters can significantly affect the piezoelectric properties of the nanofibers. This research provides valuable insights into the impact of electrospinning methods on the properties of polymer nanofibers. [Extracted from the article]

A recent report from Peking Union Medical College Hospital in Beijing, China discusses the standards for reporting vascular changes on neuroimaging in the field of neurology. The report highlights the importance of standardizing the name and definition of imaging features related to cerebral small vessel disease (CSVD). The updated standards, known as STRIVE 2, aim to help clinicians and researchers understand the changes and advancements in the field. This research provides valuable insights for those studying neuroimaging and neurology. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted at Peking Union Medical College Hospital in Beijing, China, explores the use of artificial intelligence (AI) in the diagnosis and treatment of scoliosis, a three-dimensional deformity of the spine. The study highlights the various applications of AI in scoliosis, including early screening, diagnosis, treatment decision making, intraoperative operation, and prognosis prediction. The researchers discuss the current limitations of AI in this field and anticipate that future advancements in AI will greatly benefit scoliosis patients by improving diagnosis and treatment outcomes. For more information, the full research article can be accessed through the Journal of Clinical Medicine. [Extracted from the article]

Researchers at Beijing Jiaotong University have developed a new method called detrended permutation mutual information (DPMI) to analyze EEG signals in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder (ADHD) and healthy children. The DPMI method outperformed the previously used detrended cross-correlations analysis (DCCA) in processing physiological signals and distinguishing between different states within distinct groups. The researchers also proposed a method called partial DPMI (PDPMI) to reveal direct interactions between two signals by eliminating potential influences from other signals. This research provides valuable insights into the interactive structure of physiological networks. [Extracted from the article]

Researchers from Beijing Technology and Business University have conducted a study on the chemical components of Fu brick tea and its potential preventive effects on metabolic syndrome. Fu brick tea is a type of dark tea fermented by fungi and contains compounds that can relieve metabolic diseases, protect the liver, improve immunity, enhance antioxidant activity, and regulate intestinal flora. The study provides a theoretical basis for the development and utilization of Fu brick tea resources, with the aim of creating health care products and natural medicines that benefit human health. The research was supported by Beijing Technology and Business University and further information can be obtained from Fuhang Song at the same university. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted by researchers from Capital Medical University in Beijing, China, explores the application of artificial intelligence (AI) and robotics in the medical field. The study highlights the potential benefits of AI and robotics, such as improved clinical outcomes, reduced medical costs, and a more balanced distribution of healthcare resources. The researchers identify four key areas where AI and robotics can be utilized: surgical robots, rehabilitation and nursing robots, assisted telemedicine, and medical AI. They also propose various strategies for the development of AI and robotics in medicine, including the advancement of surgical robotics, patient-centered rehabilitation and nursing robotics, and the promotion of medical AI for healthcare innovation. The study concludes that these measures can contribute to the high-quality development of AI and robotics in medicine in China. [Extracted from the article]

Keywords: Beijing; People's Republic of China; Asia; Environment and Sustainability Research; Environment; Epidemic; Epidemiology; Risk and Prevention; Tourism; Travel EN Beijing People's Republic of China Asia Environment and Sustainability Research Environment Epidemic Epidemiology Risk and Prevention Tourism Travel 1006 1006 1 10/30/23 20231103 NES 231103 2023 NOV 5 (NewsRx) -- By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Medical Letter on the CDC & FDA -- Investigators discuss new findings in Environment - Environment and Sustainability Research. The five dimensions of micro-vacation tourism motivation, micro-vacation tourism preference, cognitive image of micro-vacation tourism destination, emotional image of micro-vacation tourism destination and overall image of micro-vacation tourism destination all have direct or indirect influence on consumers' intention to experience micro-vacation. [Extracted from the article]

Keywords: Drugs and Therapies; Health and Medicine EN Drugs and Therapies Health and Medicine 1272 1272 1 10/24/23 20231023 NES 231023 2023 OCT 27 (NewsRx) -- By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Pain & Central Nervous System Week -- A new study on agriculture is now available. Prenatal ultrasonography suggested excess amniotic fluid, large biparietal diameter and abdominal circumference, and widening of the lateral ventricles, renal pelvis, and intestinal tubes in several places.". [Extracted from the article]

Beijing, People's Republic of China, Asia, Cyborgs, DNA-Binding Proteins, Emerging Technologies, Machine Learning, Peptides, Peptides and Proteins, Proteins Keywords: Beijing; People's Republic of China; Asia; Cyborgs; DNA-Binding Proteins; Emerging Technologies; Machine Learning; Peptides; Peptides and Proteins; Proteins EN Beijing People's Republic of China Asia Cyborgs DNA-Binding Proteins Emerging Technologies Machine Learning Peptides Peptides and Proteins Proteins 565 565 1 06/19/23 20230623 NES 230623 2023 JUN 23 (NewsRx) -- By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at Drug Week -- Current study results on Machine Learning have been published. [Extracted from the article]

Keywords: Beijing; People's Republic of China; Asia; COVID-19; Coronavirus; RNA Viruses; SARS-CoV-2; Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2; Viral; Virology EN Beijing People's Republic of China Asia COVID-19 Coronavirus RNA Viruses SARS-CoV-2 Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2 Viral Virology 2023 FEB 12 (NewsRx) -- By a News Reporter-Staff News Editor at NewsRx COVID-19 Weekly -- Investigators discuss new findings in Coronavirus - COVID-19. Beijing, People's Republic of China, Asia, COVID-19, Coronavirus, RNA Viruses, SARS-CoV-2, Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome Coronavirus 2, Viral, Virology New COVID-19 Study Findings Have Been Reported from University of International Business and Economics (Does Covid-19 Make the Firms' Performance Worse?. [Extracted from the article]

The news correspondents report that additional information maybe obtained from Honglin Li, Beijing Institute of FashionTechnology, Beijing, People's Republic of China. Accordingto news originating from Beijing, People's Republic of China, byNewsRx editors, the research stated, "With the rapid developmentof higher education in China, the scale of colleges anduniversities is expanding, and the phenomenon of campussocialization is becoming more and more obvious. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study from Beijing Technology and Business University in China explores the advancements in covalent organic framework-based nanozymes for energy conversion. Nanozymes, which mimic enzyme-catalyzed capabilities, are gaining attention for their stability and economic benefits. The research discusses various construction strategies, including combining COFs with metal nanoparticles, enzymes, and metal organic frameworks, and highlights potential applications in energy conversion, pollutant degradation, hydrogen production, antimicrobial, and anticancer therapy. The study aims to provide a fresh perspective on the development of COFs-based enzymes with high stability and innovative applications in diverse fields. [Extracted from the article]

A new study conducted at Beijing University of Technology in China explores the use of Kullback-Leibler (KL) divergence as a measure to characterize the connection strength between EEG channels in epilepsy patients. The study aims to construct an epileptic brain network for the purpose of recognizing the course of the disease. The researchers found significant differences in certain channels during seizures and visualized dynamic changes in node strength, clustering coefficient, and characteristic path length over time. The study provides insights into the long course of epileptic evolution and potential markers for seizure onset. [Extracted from the article]

Researchers at Beijing Technology and Business University in China have conducted a study on the use of liposomes to improve the stability and release properties of eugenol, the main component of essential oils. They successfully prepared eugenol liposomes with an average particle size of 40-70 nm and an encapsulation rate of 87.12%. By combining liposomes with electrostatic spinning technology, they also created a nanofibrous membrane that exhibited excellent antioxidant and bacteriostatic properties. This research suggests that the combination of liposomes and electrostatic spinning could have potential applications in the food and medicine industries. [Extracted from the article]

The article focuses on a new method for brain tumor segmentation using a model called Efu Net, which incorporates edge information into a 3D U-Net framework. Topics include the integration of edge features to improve segmentation accuracy, the use of an adaptive weighted mixed loss function for training, and the model's performance metrics on a public brain tumor dataset.

A study conducted by investigators at Capital Medical University in Beijing, China, has examined the efficacy of ketamine versus esketamine in the treatment of perioperative depression. The research found that depression is a significant factor contributing to postoperative occurrences, and patients diagnosed with depression have a higher risk for postoperative complications. The study reviewed the use of esketamine to treat perioperative depressive symptoms and discussed the potential future applications of the drug. The research has been peer-reviewed and published in the journal Pharmacology Biochemistry and Behavior. [Extracted from the article]

The article reports on a global survey led by Peking Union Medical College Hospital about the use of ICD-11 codes for metabolic dysfunction-associated fatty liver disease (MAFLD). Topics discussed include the consensus on updating NAFLD to MAFLD in ICD-11, the need for specific codes for MAFLD progression and comorbidities, and the global agreement on these updates.

A new report from Beijing, China discusses a case of Bacteroides fragilis induced spondylitis, a rare infection of the spine. The diagnosis was confirmed through blood culture and metagenomic sequencing. The patient had a history of severe oral ulceration, although a direct link to the infection was not established. The report also includes a comprehensive literature review on B. fragilis spondylitis, covering clinical manifestations, diagnostic methods, and treatment strategies. The research was funded by the Gansu Provincial Science and Technology Plan Key Project and the Key project of Health Commission of Gansu Province. [Extracted from the article]

The article focuses on advancements in understanding pancreatic neuroendocrine neoplasms (pNEN) through basic research. Topics include the challenges in diagnosing and treating pNEN due to its heterogeneity, the impact of recent basic research on improving therapeutic strategies, and how insights from other tumor research can enhance pNEN clinical approaches.

The article focuses on a case study of malignant insulinoma with multiple liver metastases, highlighting its rarity and challenges in treatment. Topics include the clinical presentation and diagnostic imaging of the patient, the treatment approach involving hepatic artery embolization, radiofrequency ablation, and everolimus, and the subsequent clinical outcomes and insights for managing similar cases.

A study conducted by researchers at Peking University in Beijing, China, focuses on patient-specific simulations of cardiovascular fluid-structure interactions. The study addresses the challenges of modeling these interactions, which involve complex interfaces, morphing flow domains, and non-trivial structural deformation. The researchers developed a framework that combines an incompressible smoothed particle hydrodynamics (SPH) method with a total Lagrangian SPH (TLSPH) method to accurately simulate the dynamics of blood vessels and the hemodynamics. The framework was validated through simulations of pulse wave propagation in straight vessels and the FSI processes in blood vessels with stenosis and patient-specific aorta. The results demonstrate the effectiveness and efficiency of the framework for patient-specific blood vessel simulations. The study was funded by the National Natural Science Foundation of China, Beijing Natural Science Foundation, and Sino-German Mobility Programme. [Extracted from the article]

Researchers from Beijing Sport University have conducted a study on the role of the clock gene Rev-erb alpha in exercise-induced mitochondrial biogenesis. The gene plays a significant role in regulating circadian rhythms, metabolic homeostasis, and other physiological processes. Mitochondrial biogenesis is a process that helps maintain energy homeostasis and disruptions in this process are associated with various diseases. The study suggests that enhancing mitochondrial biogenesis by regulating the activity of Rev-erb alpha may be an important way to improve health. Exercise has been found to have a close relationship with Rev-erb alpha, and it enhances mitochondrial biogenesis by upregulating the expression of the gene. The research provides theoretical references to the mechanism of exercise-promoted mitochondrial biogenesis. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted by researchers at Capital Medical University in Beijing, China, explores the use of 3D-printed biodegradable metals for bone regeneration. The study highlights the advantages of using these materials, such as promoting osteogenesis and vascularization, avoiding stress shielding, and exhibiting antimicrobial properties. The researchers also discuss the various clinical applications of 3D-printed biodegradable metals, including fracture fixation, bone defect repair, osteoporotic fracture repair, cartilage repair, and maxillofacial surgery. The study concludes by discussing the current limitations of 3D printing degradable metallic materials and potential future developments in the field. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted by researchers at Peking Union Medical College Hospital in Beijing, China, highlights the importance of neurosurgical critical care in the field of neurosurgery. The study emphasizes that neurosurgical critical care not only provides support for neurosurgical patients but also addresses the treatment of severe cerebrovascular diseases and traumatic brain injuries. While major tertiary hospitals in China have established subspecialties dedicated to neurosurgical critical care, the adoption of these concepts in county-level and grassroots hospitals requires further promotion. The study proposes measures to enhance the diagnostic and treatment capabilities of grassroots hospitals, including standardizing core professional competencies, implementing high-quality multidisciplinary teams, and improving essential hardware configurations. [Extracted from the article]