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A clinical trial, NCT06797063, is being conducted in India to evaluate the effectiveness of the Breastfeeding Education Support Tool for Baby (BEST4Baby) intervention, aimed at improving maternal breastfeeding practices and infant clinical outcomes. The project seeks to address stagnant rates of optimal infant feeding practices in India, a country with significant global health implications due to its high population and contribution to global live births. The intervention involves mHealth-supported community-based peer counselor breastfeeding education and support for mothers, with the primary outcome measures focusing on exclusive breastfeeding at 6 months, infant growth velocity, and cognitive development at 12 months. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted at California Polytechnic State University San Luis Obispo examined the effectiveness of paced bottle-feeding in promoting responsive feeding compared to typical bottle-feeding and breastfeeding. The study involved 29 mothers and their infants and found that paced bottle-feeding led to longer feeding durations and slower feeding rates, with no significant differences in milk intake. The research suggests that paced bottle-feeding may have the potential to improve the quality and outcome of bottle-feeding interactions by promoting responsive feeding practices. [Extracted from the article]

A study conducted at the University of the North explored the relationship between HPA axis dysregulation and postpartum depression and anxiety symptoms in parents who breastfeed versus bottle-feed their infants. The research involved 222 participants and found that postpartum depression/anxiety symptoms were associated with reduced ACTH-cortisol coupling, with greater blunting observed in breastfeeding parents compared to bottle-feeding parents. The study concluded that understanding these mechanistic pathways could lead to improved diagnostic and treatment strategies for perinatal mood disorders. [Extracted from the article]

A patent has been issued to Koninklijke Philips N.V. for a baby bottle device that includes a movement sensor to analyze a baby's drinking behavior. The device can detect movements of the bottle and perform a suck-swallow-breathe analysis during feeding. It also has a transmitter to send data to an external device for further analysis, potentially providing valuable insights for parents or doctors. [Extracted from the article]

The article discusses a clinical trial focusing on the impact of prenatal breastfeeding education through clinical demonstrations for primiparous women to prevent sore nipples and engorgement. The study aims to evaluate the effect of breastfeeding position and attachment education on pregnant women in their third trimester. The research involves 141 participants divided into intervention and control groups, with outcomes including position practice, latching, baby's sucking evaluation, nipple pain, sore nipples, and engorgement. The study uses quasi-experimental methods and will analyze differences between the groups using T-test and chi-square. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted by researchers at the All India Institute of Medical Sciences (AIIMS) explored the breastfeeding experiences of nurses and support staff in South India. The study revealed that participants faced cultural pressures, fears of job loss, and insufficient workplace support while breastfeeding. Challenges such as reduced milk supply, lack of awareness about expressed milk, and job stress led to a preference for bottle feeding among participants. The research emphasizes the need for multi-level interventions to empower nurses and support staff in effective breastfeeding practices. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted by the School of Pharmacy highlighted the prevalence of bottle feeding among mothers of children under five globally. Despite recommendations against bottle feeding by organizations like the World Health Organization and UNICEF, it remains common, affecting approximately 59% of infants worldwide. Factors associated with bottle feeding included mode of delivery, child hospitalization, mother's occupation, post-natal care, age of children, place of residence, and mother's education. Efforts to promote optimal child-feeding practices should focus on supporting mothers, especially those facing challenges such as cesarean delivery, child hospitalization, and maternal employment. [Extracted from the article]

A study conducted at New York University (NYU) Langone Health compared postoperative outcomes of palatoplasty before and after changes to postoperative precaution protocols. The study included 84 patients who underwent primary palatoplasty in two treatment periods, with protocol changes allowing for immediate bottle feedings and unrestricted arm use after surgery. The research found no significant differences in wound complications or hospital readmissions between the two groups, suggesting that relaxing postoperative protocols may be safe without compromising surgical outcomes. The study was published in The Cleft Palate Craniofacial Journal in 2024. [Extracted from the article]

Researchers at Kyushu University conducted a study to assess the effectiveness of using an instructional video to improve the Kumagai method for bottle-feeding children with cleft lip and palate. The study involved eleven adults from diverse backgrounds who were asked to feed a baby doll using a bottle feeder with a long nipple, with their actions recorded before and after watching the instructional video. The results showed that watching the video significantly improved feeding movements, but further enhancements are needed for real-life application. The study highlights the importance of incorporating rationale and direct instruction in educational videos for better outcomes in feeding children with cleft lip and palate. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted by Wageningen University and Research in the Netherlands emphasizes the importance of early life sensory exposure in shaping healthy eating behaviors. The research highlights how infants transition from liquid to solid foods and the significance of developing oral processing skills through food experiences. The findings suggest that science-based recommendations are needed to guide sensory learning for both healthy and clinical child populations, recognizing the impact of early food experiences on lifelong dietary behaviors. This peer-reviewed research underscores the need for tailored feeding strategies to support healthy eating habits in children. [Extracted from the article]

NUK(R) has introduced the Perfect Match(TM) 2-in-1 Natural + Anti-Colic Bottle, designed to facilitate a smooth transition between breastfeeding and bottle feeding. The bottle features a soft silicone nipple that mimics the natural shape and feel of a mother's breast, providing a stress-free feeding experience. With an integrated anti-colic venting system, the bottle aims to reduce discomfort for babies by minimizing colic, gas, and spit-up. This innovative product reflects NUK's commitment to meeting the evolving needs of modern families and supporting parents and caregivers in their breastfeeding journey. [Extracted from the article]

A patent application has been submitted for a "Breast Milk Distribution System" by inventors from various locations, with Nooshee Inc. as the assignee. The system aims to improve breast milk distribution for new mothers using breast pumps, addressing the challenges of frequent feeding and pumping schedules. The invention includes a manifold, reservoir enclosure, and movable member to facilitate efficient milk distribution without the need for cup removal or reservoir replacement. This system offers potential benefits for mothers in managing breastfeeding and pumping demands. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted at Kyushu University in Japan focused on identifying bottle-feeding techniques for infants with feeding difficulties. The research surveyed nurses with at least 5 years of experience in caring for infants at 1109 hospitals in Japan. The study found that a variety of techniques are used in bottle-feeding, and a combination of these techniques may lead to effective and appropriate feeding for infants with feeding difficulties. The research emphasizes the importance of considering the individuality of each infant in future studies on bottle-feeding techniques. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted in Maharashtra, India, focused on understanding infant sleep behavior, highlighting significant knowledge gaps in this area. The research involved 65 infants aged 1 month to 3 years and found that a considerable percentage of children had shorter sleep durations and prolonged sleep onset latency. The study concluded that the prevalence of behavioral insomnia of childhood in Indian children is higher compared to Western populations, emphasizing the importance of consistent bedtime routines to prevent this issue. The findings suggest that Indian children have shorter average sleep durations and may benefit from stricter bedtime rules and consistency in their routines. [Extracted from the article]

The patent application "Monitoring System And Method" by inventors Christoph Dobrusskin and I-chih Kang introduces a baby monitor system that categorizes different types of baby cries, such as hungry, sleepy, discomfort, need to burp, and stomach pain. The system triggers alerts to specific caregivers based on the type of cry detected, allowing for shared responsibility in attending to the baby's needs. By utilizing advanced cry sound analysis and incorporating health monitoring information, the system aims to provide efficient and personalized care for infants. [Extracted from the article]

A clinical trial, NCT06636708, is being conducted to compare the effectiveness of administering numbing eye drops using a standard dropper versus a Nanodropper adaptor, which delivers smaller-sized drops. Participants will undergo eye exams, receive drops in each eye, and be tested for numbness at specific time points. The study aims to find a way to reduce medication use, save costs, and minimize medical waste in administering eye medications. The trial is not yet recruiting participants and is set to be completed by December 1, 2025. [Extracted from the article]

A patent application has been submitted for a new breast pump design that aims to replicate the natural suckling action of an infant, including nipple compression, to improve breast milk extraction. The device uses a combination of positive pressure for compression and negative pressure for milk extraction, with an elastic membrane that can fit a wider range of nipple diameters. The goal is to create a breast pump that mimics the natural nursing cycle without causing pain or edema for nursing mothers. [Extracted from the article]

This document provides information about a clinical trial conducted by Istanbul Medeniyet University in Turkey. The trial, NCT06623292, aims to study the effectiveness of a motivational interviewing-based breastfeeding education program for mothers with infants in the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). The trial will include 48 mothers who have started breastfeeding and will assess the impact of the program on breastfeeding self-efficacy and motivation. The trial is not yet recruiting participants and is expected to be completed by January 15, 2025. Contact information for the primary investigator is provided. [Extracted from the article]

A study conducted by George Emil Palade University of Medicine aimed to determine the prevalence of Severe Early Childhood Caries (S-ECC) in a group of preschool children from Romania and evaluate the role of socio-behavioral factors in association with this condition. The study found that the prevalence of S-ECC among Romanian preschool children is high and is strongly associated with oral hygiene practices, dietary habits, and preventive measures. Factors such as bottle feeding, frequently consumed sweet treats, and irregular dentist visits were significantly related to S-ECC and a high DMFT index score. However, the type of toothbrush used, frequency of toothbrushing, and the usage of fluoride toothpaste were not statistically associated with S-ECC. [Extracted from the article]

A systematic review conducted by researchers at Florida International University examined postoperative feeding methods for infants undergoing cleft lip and palate repair. The study found that breastfeeding may offer advantages in terms of weight gain and reduced hospital stay, potentially minimizing the need for postoperative analgesia. However, the researchers noted that there is a limited number of studies on this topic, highlighting the need for further research to establish evidence-based guidelines for postoperative feeding. This information is important for individuals interested in understanding the impact of feeding methods on the recovery of infants with cleft lip and palate. [Extracted from the article]

Three studies conducted by researchers at the Dana-Farber Cancer Institute have positive implications for breast cancer patients. The first two studies found that breastfeeding after a breast cancer diagnosis is safe and feasible for patients with specific genetic variations and for patients with hormone receptor-positive breast cancer who conceived after a temporary interruption of endocrine therapy. The third study showed that a telephone-based coaching program can significantly increase physical activity in overweight patients, potentially improving their outcomes. These studies were presented at the European Society of Medical Oncology Congress in Barcelona, Spain. [Extracted from the article]

A patent application has been submitted for an "Infant-Nursing Safety Garment" that aims to prevent accidental falls of infants during nursing or bottle feeding. The garment consists of a support garment panel that can be attached to the clothing worn by a caregiver. It includes a pocket for holding the infant and has elastic bands to provide support and prevent suffocation. The garment is made of breathable fabric and can be adjusted for different nursing positions. The patent application was filed on May 10, 2024, and made available online on September 5, 2024. [Extracted from the article]

A patent application for a customized 3D printed nipple for breastfeeding mothers has been filed by inventor Shilo Ben Zeev. The feeding device includes a fluid reservoir, a nipple with a body portion and a nipple tip, and a base member with an adjustable fluid valve member. The device is designed to mimic the feel of a mother's breast and allows for the adjustment of the flow rate of fluid from the reservoir. The invention also includes a method for determining the peak vacuum range of an individual mother and producing the nipple using 3D printing. [Extracted from the article]

Researchers at Universitas Negeri Malang have developed an Android-based booklet titled "Mother Give Me Exclusive Breastfeeding" as a health promotion tool for mothers. The study, which used the ADDIE model, involved 20 mothers of toddlers who rated the e-booklet positively and found it highly suitable for usage. The researchers concluded that further study is needed to maximize the role of this product in enhancing mothers' understanding of exclusive breastfeeding, as well as ensuring access to necessary technology and internet connectivity. [Extracted from the article]

A patent application has been submitted for a system and method to monitor infant feeding. The application acknowledges the importance of proper nutrition for infant development and the challenges faced by mothers and caretakers in assessing if an infant has been adequately fed, particularly during breastfeeding. The system described in the application involves electrodes, sensors, and a computing system to monitor various aspects of an infant's health, including respiration rate, heart rate, and waste properties. The application also mentions a nursing bottle with sensors to measure parameters, a nursing bra with sensors to measure milk consumption, and a pacifier with sensors to measure an infant's temperature. The claims in the application provide further details on a system for monitoring a patient's vital signs, such as respiration rate, heart rate, and fluid levels, using electrodes and a computing system. The patent application was filed in February 2024. [Extracted from the article]

This article provides information about a clinical trial, NCT06528782, that is currently ongoing and aims to evaluate the impact of breastfeeding education using the Pecha Kucha method on breastfeeding self-efficacy, infant feeding attitude, and breastfeeding satisfaction in the postpartum period. Breastfeeding is important for infant nutrition and development, and this study will provide training to pregnant women using the Pecha Kucha method to assess its effectiveness. The trial is still recruiting participants and results are not yet available. The primary investigator is Zehra Bicav from Saglik Bilimleri University. [Extracted from the article]

A study conducted by Hiroshima University evaluated the use of cloud-based support for eye drop adherence in glaucoma patients. The study involved 61 patients who were monitored using an accelerometer attached to their eye drop bottles, with data being recorded and uploaded to the cloud. Two AI models were created to analyze the data, achieving high recall, precision, and accuracy values. The study concluded that the cloud-based system effectively monitored adherence and improved treatment efficacy, potentially enhancing outcomes for glaucoma patients. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted by researchers at Indiana University School of Medicine has found that bottle-feeding pump systems result in a significant reduction in the delivery of fat and energy from human milk to neonates. The study analyzed the macronutrient loss associated with bottle-feeding pump systems and the impact of manually mixing the milk during extended feeds. The researchers discovered that manually mixing the milk improved the retention of fat and energy, while the duration of feeding had an impact on fat and energy delivery. The study concludes that manually mixing donor human milk during prolonged feeds is a simple way to improve fat and energy delivery to neonates. [Extracted from the article]

A clinical trial is currently underway in China to evaluate the effectiveness and safety of the Liquid Embolic System (Tonbridge Medical Tech. Co., Ltd.) for treating cerebrovascular malformations. The trial is a randomized, controlled study involving multiple centers in China. Eligible patients will be enrolled and randomly assigned to either the experimental group using the Liquid Embolic System (Tonbridge) or the control group using the Onyx Liquid Embolic System (Medtronic). The trial aims to assess various outcomes, including patient satisfaction, functional scores, adverse events, and device performance. The study is expected to enroll 170 participants, with data collection scheduled to be completed by October 31, 2025. The principal investigator is Peng Zhang from Xuanwu Hospital in Beijing. [Extracted from the article]

The Fashion Institute of Technology has been issued a patent for an infant-nursing safety garment. The garment is designed to prevent accidental falls while nursing or bottle feeding, which can occur when caregivers fall asleep while holding the baby. The garment includes a support garment panel that can be attached to the caregiver's clothing, providing support for the infant. It is made of breathable fabric, such as mesh material, and may also include an elastic band at the waistline for added control. The patent provides various embodiments and configurations for the garment. [Extracted from the article]

A patent application has been filed by Suzhou Healthy Tree Medical Technology Co. Ltd. for an anti-loosening fixing structure for a bottle body of a flanging bottle. The current conventional syringes have a risk of the bottle body breaking due to movement when subjected to external force. The new structure includes a fixing body, a flange structure on the bottle body, and various components such as limiting rings, elastic support structures, and guiding cycles to improve the stability of the bottle body. The patent application provides detailed descriptions and claims for the structure. [Extracted from the article]

A clinical trial, NCT06475521, has been launched to study the growth and health outcomes of a new infant and follow-on formula for healthy term infants. The trial aims to demonstrate the equivalence of the test product to the control product in terms of growth after 16 weeks and better neurocognitive development at 52 weeks. The trial will also investigate other anthropometric parameters and include a breastfed reference group. The trial is currently not recruiting participants and is expected to be completed by December 31, 2027. [Extracted from the article]

A study conducted by researchers at the University of Northern Iowa explores the use of a high-emotion preterm simulator to enhance the training of speech-language pathology graduate students in infant feeding management. The study compared the outcomes of participants who received either a 1-hour lecture or 1-hour training with the simulator. The results showed that both groups improved in written examination scores and identification of stress cues, but the simulator group demonstrated better ability to identify stress cues during a hands-on simulated bottle-feeding scenario. The researchers suggest that hands-on training using high-fidelity simulation can effectively develop clinical feeding skills for future speech-language pathologists in neonatal intensive care unit and early intervention settings. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted by the University of North Carolina Chapel Hill explored the experiences of WIC counselors and participants regarding responsive bottle feeding. The study involved qualitative interviews with 8 WIC counselors and 15 WIC participants. The findings revealed that while WIC counselors provided valuable support, they faced challenges due to limited training on responsive bottle feeding and the need to balance breastfeeding promotion with supporting mothers' feeding decisions. The study suggests the need for an intervention focused on promoting responsive feeding for parents of bottle-fed infants. [Extracted from the article]

A recent report from Loma Linda University in California suggests that preterm infants can benefit from focused direct breastfeeding practice before being introduced to bottle feeding. The research found that if preterm infants receive three days of focused breastfeeding practice before using a bottle, they are more likely to be breastfeeding at the time of discharge from the neonatal intensive care unit (NICU). The study emphasizes the importance of supporting mothers who are motivated to breastfeed and can be present during feeding times. By implementing this initiative, the researchers were able to significantly increase breastfeeding rates at the time of NICU discharge. The research has been peer-reviewed and can be accessed for further information. [Extracted from the article]

A patent has been issued for a breast pump that aims to replicate the natural suckling action of an infant. The breast pump includes an expandable and contractable elastic membrane that surrounds the nipple, allowing for both mechanical compression and suction to extract milk. This design improves upon conventional breast pumps that use only vacuum, which can cause pain or edema in nursing mothers. The elastic membrane also allows for a wider range of nipple diameters to be accommodated. The patent provides detailed descriptions and claims for the device. [Extracted from the article]

A case study conducted at Children's Hospital Eastern Ontario explores the possibility of direct breastfeeding for an extremely premature infant with a tracheostomy. The study found that while complex medical conditions can limit the ability of extremely premature infants to breastfeed, they may benefit the most from receiving human milk. The interdisciplinary team worked closely with the family to guide the infant's feeding goals, and within a month of the tracheotomy procedure, direct breastfeeding with the tracheostomy tubing in place was achieved. This is the first case study of its kind for an extremely premature infant with a tracheostomy transitioning to direct breastfeeding. [Extracted from the article]

A study conducted by researchers at Harokopio University in Athens, Greece, aimed to investigate the growth and gut comfort of healthy infants fed with a partially hydrolyzed cow's milk protein-based infant formula (pHF) compared to a standard intact cow's milk protein-based formula (IPF). The study involved 345 full-term, exclusively formula-fed infants who were allocated to consume either pHF or IPF until the age of 17 weeks. The results showed no significant differences between the two groups in terms of weight gain and other growth parameters. The study concluded that pHF is safe and well-tolerated by healthy infants. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted at Yekatit 12 Hospital in Addis Ababa, Ethiopia, aimed to identify the determinants of speech and language delay among children aged 12 months to 12 years. The study found that birth asphyxia, bottle-feeding, mother-child separation, being from a multilingual family, and excessive screen time were statistically significant factors contributing to speech and language delay. The researchers emphasized the importance of developing interventions that target these modifiable factors and ensuring that early diagnosis and treatment options are readily accessible. [Extracted from the article]

A patent has been issued for a breast pump device that allows for the separation of breast milk into different batches based on quality parameters. The device includes a detection unit that measures the quality parameter in real-time and a controller that directs the flow of milk to different receptacles based on the determined relation between the actual value and a reference value. This invention aims to provide breast milk with different quality parameters, such as milk fat concentration, to meet specific needs, such as feeding preemies. The device also includes connection arrangements and a valve to facilitate the separation of milk into different receptacles. [Extracted from the article]

A report from Mashhad University of Medical Sciences discusses the challenges of breastfeeding for mothers with high-risk pregnancies. The study aims to understand the experiences and perceptions of breastfeeding in this demographic, taking into account the cultural and social context of Iran. The research will utilize qualitative methods such as interviews, observation, and focus groups to gather data. The goal is to identify barriers to breastfeeding in this population and develop interventions and strategies to address these obstacles. [Extracted from the article]

A patent has been issued for a baby feeding bottle by Koninklijke Philips N.V. The inventors have developed a bottle with an improved colic prevention capability. The bottle includes a partitioning element with openings to allow fluid to flow from the container volume into the teat volume, and a floater that floats in the liquid in the container volume. The floater closes openings in the partitioning element located at the upper region and opens openings located at the lower region, reducing the amount of air ingestion by the baby and potentially reducing the risk of colic. [Extracted from the article]

This patent application presents a new sealing valve and closed structure for anesthetic bottles. The current method of transferring inhaled anesthetics can lead to the drug volatilizing and contaminating the operating room. The invention addresses this issue by introducing a sealing valve with a convex ring that prevents liquid and gas overflow, improving drug purity and bottle sealing. The closed anesthetic bottle incorporates this sealing valve, along with a sealing gasket and bottle cap, aiming to enhance the sealing properties and purity of liquid drugs in anesthesia packaging. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted by researchers at Macquarie University examined the association between exclusive breastfeeding and childhood morbidity outcomes in South Asian countries. The study analyzed data from Afghanistan, Bangladesh, India, Nepal, and Pakistan, focusing on infants aged 0-6 months. The findings revealed that exclusive breastfeeding was associated with a decreased risk of diarrhea, acute respiratory infections, and fever in some of these countries. The researchers emphasized the importance of increasing exclusive breastfeeding rates as a crucial public health measure. [Extracted from the article]

A patent application titled "A Breast Feeding Coaching Method, Device And Application Thereof" has been published online by the US Patent and Trademark Office. The patent application, filed by inventors from China, is assigned to Nutricia Early Life Nutrition (Shanghai) Co.ltd. The invention aims to help pregnant or lactating women improve their breastfeeding experience by providing coaching on correct breastfeeding postures. The method involves capturing images, identifying correct postures according to predefined rules, notifying the person to adjust their posture, and recording the duration of breastfeeding. An electronic device with a camera, display, and processor is used to implement the method. [Extracted from the article]

A clinical trial, NCT06358729, is currently underway to examine how pre-pregnancy weight loss affects infant sucking behavior in response to different nipple sizes. The study aims to recruit babies from a previous study and evaluate the effects of various interventions on the dependent variables. Specifically, the researchers are interested in understanding how infants, particularly those born to mothers with obesity who did not lose weight before pregnancy, respond to bottle nipples with larger or smaller holes. The trial is interventional, with a randomized allocation, and its primary purpose is basic science. The study plans to enroll 30 participants and is expected to conclude by April 2027. Infants aged 3 months and older who consume at least 2 ounces of milk from a bottle with an artificial nipple once a week are eligible to participate. The study will compare two different orders of nipple use and assess their impact on milk delivery rate. For further information, interested individuals can contact Amanda Crandall at the University of Michigan. [Extracted from the article]

This document provides information about a research study that aims to improve the health and well-being of Latino infants. The study will compare two interventions: the control intervention, which focuses on home safety, home management of common childhood illnesses, and language development; and the Futuros Fuertes 2.0 intervention, which includes health education and coaching sessions, text messages, and environmental prompts related to optimal infant feeding, screen time, and sleep practices. The study is not yet recruiting participants and is expected to be completed by September 2029. The study is being conducted by the University of California, San Francisco, in collaboration with the Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health and Human Development. [Extracted from the article]

A patent application has been filed for a device and method to measure the volume of breast milk expressed during breastfeeding. The device uses a sensor to track the expansion or contraction of the breast skin, which is then used to calculate the volume change and milk production. The device can transmit data to an external device or upload it to a network or cloud-based server. It can also be integrated with a breast pump and communicate with a phone or cloud to track milk production. The device can be powered by body heat or motion and can assess breast firmness. The patent application, filed on January 9, 2024, and posted on May 2, 2024, discusses systems, devices, and methods for assessing milk volume. It is relevant to topics such as pregnancy, breastfeeding, women's health, and health and medicine. [Extracted from the article]

A patent application for an "Infant Feeding Reinforcement System" has been filed by inventors Michael Detmer and Rebekah Gossom. The system aims to address feeding problems in infants, particularly those in neonatal intensive care units (NICUs) and older infants. It includes sensors to generate physiological data, a control system to analyze the data and detect feeding events, a speaker to provide audio content, and a control switch to determine when the speaker should render the audio content. The system aims to improve feeding behavior and reduce the need for hospital readmissions or outpatient feeding therapy. [Extracted from the article]