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Paul, O'Connor, Wolinsky, Jerry S., Christian, Confavreux, Giancarlo, Comi, Ludwig, Kappos, Olsson, Tomas P., Hadj, Benzerdjeb, Philippe, Truffinet, Lin, Wang, Aaron, Miller, Temso Trial Group Reingold, Freedman Ms S., Cutter, G., Antel, J., Barkhof, F., Maddrey, W., Ravnborg, M., Schenker, S., O'Connor, P., Wolinsky, J. S., Confavreux, C., Comi, G., Kappos, L., Olsson, T. P., Miller, A., Freedman, Mark S., Narayana, P. A., Nelson, F., Vainrub, I., Datta, S., He, R., Gates, B., Ton, K., Wamil, B., Truffinet, P., Igau, B., Nicolas, V., Notelet, L., Payrard, S., Wijnand, P., Devore, S., H. H., Li, Osho, T., Wang, L., Wei, L., Dukovic, D., Ling, Y., Benzerdjeb, H., Mednikova, Z., Trabelsi, N., Musset, M., Merrill, D., Turpault, S., Williams, B., Nortmeyer, H., Kirst, E., Witthaus, E., Chen, S., Maida, E., Auff, E., Fazekas, F., Berger, T., Bhan, V., Bouchard, J. P., Duquette, P., Freedman, M., Grand'Maison, F., Kremenchutzky, M., Bourque, C., Marrie, R. A., Melanson, M., Patry, D., Oger, J., Stefanelli, M., Jacques, F., Venegas, P., Miranda, M., Barrientos, N., Tenhamm, E., Gloger, S., Rohde, G., Mares, J., Frederiksen, J., Stenager, E., Haldre, S., Gross Paju, K., Elovaara, I., Sumelahti, M. L., Erälinna, J. P., Farkkila, M., Harno, H., Reunanen, M., Jolma, T., Camu, W., Clavelou, P., Magy, L., Debouverie, M., Edan, G., Lebrun Frenay, C., Moreau, T., Pelletier, J., Roullet, E., Alamowitch, S., Clanet, M., Hautecoeur, P., Damier, P., Rumbach, L., Chan, A., Schimrigk, S., Haas, J., Lensch, E., Diener, H., Limmroth, V., Anders, D., Berghoff, M., Oschmann, P., Stangel, M., Frese, A., Kiefer, R., Marziniak, M., Zettl, U., Stark, E., Jendroska, K., Reifschneider, G., Amato, M. P., Cosi, V., Gallo, P., Gasperini, Claudio, Ghezzi, A., Trojano, M., Pozzilli, Carlo, Montanari, E., Zwanikken, C. P., Jongen, P. J., Van Munster, E. T., Hupperts, R. M., Anten, B., Sanders, E. A., Celius, E., Hovdal, H., Krogseth, S. B., Kozubski, W., Kwiecinski, H., Czlonkowska, A., Stelmasiak, Z., Selmaj, K., Hasiec, T., Fryze, W., Drozdowski, W., Kochanowicz, J., Cunha, L., De Sa, J., Sena, A. H., Odinak, M., Skoromets, A., Gusev, E., Boiko, A., Lashch, N., Stolyarov, I., Belova, A., Malkova, N., Doronin, B., Yakupov, E., Brundin, L., Hillert, J., Karabudak, R., Irkec, C., Idiman, E., Turan, O., Efendi, H., Gedizlioglu, M., Buchakchyyska, N., Goloborodko, A., Ipatov, A., Kobets, S., Lebedynets, V., Moskovko, S., Sanotskyy, Y., Smolanka, V., Yavorskaya, V., Bates, D., Evangelou, N., Hawkins, C., Mclean, B., O'Riordan, J., Price, S., Turner, B., Barnes, D., Zajicek, J., Honeycutt, W., Khan, O., Spikol, L., Stevens, J., Klinische Neurowetenschappen, and RS: MHeNs School for Mental Health and Neuroscience

Giovannoni, G, Comi, G, Cook, S, Rammohan, K, Rieckmann, P, Soelberg Sørensen, P, Vermersch, P, Sandberg Wollheim, M, Cuzick, J, Juliusson, G, Reingold, S, King, J, Pollard, J, Sedal, L, Aichner, F, Eggers, C, Dive, D, Medaer, R, Ferreira, M, Manchev, I, Milanov, I, Haralanov, L, Deleva, N, Petrova, N, Bozhinov, P, Zahariev, Z, Stamenov, B, Shotekov, P, Petrov, I, Moskov, R, Emond, F, Freedman, M, Grand'Maison, F, Jacques, F, Vorobeychik, G, Demarin, V, Kovacicek, M, Lusic, I, Perhat Bucevic, T, Havrdova, E, Talab, R, Kanovsky, P, Petersen, T, Gross Paju, K, Kalbe, I, Toomsoo, T, Elovaara, I, Eralinna, Jp, Reunanen, M, Clavelou, P, Damier, P, Debouverie, M, Edan, G, Gout, O, Labauge, P, Laplaud, D, Wiertlewski, S, Heidenreich, F, Mäurer, M, Kieseier, B, Limmroth, V, Oschmann, P, Schimrigk, S, Steinbrecher, A, Zettl, U, Ziemann, U, Karageorgiou, K, Kyritsis, A, Papadimitriou, A, Amato, Mp, Bernardi, G, Morra, Vb, Galgani, S, Gallo, Paolo, Patti, F, Marrosu, M, Pozzilli, C, Trojano, M, Mancardi, Gl, Gebeily, S, Koussa, S, Wehbe, M, Yamout, B, Vaitkus, A, Metra, M, Messouak, O, Mossaddaq, R, Slassi, I, Yahyaoui, M, Hupperts, Rm, Czlonkowska, A, Kozubski, W, Nyka, W, Selmaj, K, Szczudlik, A, Figueiredo, J, Pedrosa, R, Alifirova, V, Balyazin, V, Barbarash, O, Belova, A, Boyko, A, Gusev, E, Elchaninov, A, Jacoupov, E, Julev, N, Kotov, S, Kudryavtsev, A, Laskov, V, Lesnyak, O, Odinak, M, Pasechnik, E, Poverennonva, I, Skoromets, A, Spirin, N, Stolyarov, I, Vorobieva, O, Voskresenskaya, O, Zaslavskiy, L, Zonova, E, Bohlega, S, El Jumah, M, Drulovic, J, Nadj, C, Goebels, N, Schluep, M, Ayed Frih, M, Hentati, F, Mhiri, C, Mrabet, A, Mrissa, R, Idiman, E, Karabudak, R, Turan, Of, Ahmed, F, Constantinescu, C, Hawkins, C, Palace, J, Sharrack, B, Loganovsky, K, Moskovko, S, Nehrych, T, Voloshyna, Np, Carlini, W, English, J, Garmany, G, Glyman, S, Huddlestone, J, Hurwitz, B, Kresa Reahl, K, Mikol, D, Pardo, G, Rao, H, Reif, M, Thrower, B, Royal, W, Webb, R, Wynn, D, Naga, C, Allen, N, Lin, K, Stefoski, D, Balabanov, R., Klinische Neurowetenschappen, RS: MHeNs School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, G., Giovannoni, G., Comi, S., Cook, K., Rammohan, P., Rieckmann, P. S., Sorensen, P., Vermersch, P., Chang, A., Hamlett, B., Musch, S. J., Greenberg, Altri, and BRESCIA MORRA, Vincenzo

Mikol, Dd1, Barkhof, F, Chang, P, Coyle, Pk, Jeffery, Dr, Schwid, Sr, Stubinski, B, Uitdehaag, B, Ballario, Ch, Caceres, Fj, Correale, J, Cristiano, E, Garcea, Do, Leutic, Gg, Aicher, F, Barreira, Aa, Freedman, M, Grand'Maison, F, Jacques, F, Lee, L, Stefanelli, M, Edan, G, Pelletier, J, Berghoff, M, Keifer, R, Koehler, J, Hardiman, O, Comi, G, Mancardi, GIOVANNI LUIGI, Pozzilli, C, Trojano, Mp, Jongen, P, Uitdehaag, Bm, Belova, An, Boyko, An, Elchaninov, Ap, Kozlov, Va, Odinak, Mm, Shvarkov, Sb, Skoromets, Aa, Spirin, Nn, Stolyarov, Id, Vorobieva, Ov, Zavalishin, I, Arbizu, T, Fernandez, O, Izquierdo, G, Montalban, X, Goebels, N, Bates, D, Constantinescu, C, Turner, B, Bashir, K, Bever, Ct, Birnbaum, G, Brod, Sa, Carlini, W, Dunne, P, Elias, S, Estronza, N, Fox, E, Glyman, S, Gross, J, Guarnaccia, Jb, Gupta, A, Kaufman, M, Khan, O, Khatri, B, Kresa reahl, K, Lava, N, Leist, T, Markowitz, C, Mihai, C, Mikol, Dd, Miller, T, Panitch, H, Parry, G, Rammohan, Kw, Reder, A, Sheppard, C, Simsarian, Jp, Smiroldo, J, Spier, L, Thrower, B, Vollmer, T, Wendt, J, Wray, S, Wynn, D., Radiology and nuclear medicine, Epidemiology and Data Science, Neurology, and Neuroscience Campus Amsterdam 2008

Khatri, B, Barkhof, F, Comi, G, Hartung, Hp, Kappos, L, Montalban, X, Pelletier, J, Stites, T, Wu, S, Holdbrook, F, Zhang auberson, L, Francis, G, Cohen, Ja, Cohen, J, Easton, Jd, Calandra, T, Dimarco, J, Hudson, L, Kesselring, J, Laupacis, A, Temkin, N, Weinshenker, B, Zarbin, M, Poppe, P, Luetic, G, Cristiano, E, Caceres, F, Garcea, O, Correale, J, Ballario, C, Piedrabuena, R, Pollard, J, Beran, R, Hodgkinson, S, Schwartz, R, Heard, R, King, J, Butzkueven, H, Maida, Em, Vass, K, Franta elmer, C, Berger, T, Aichner, F, Ladurner, G, Bissay, V, Sindic, C, D'Hooghe, M, Mulleners, E, Damasceno, B, Barreira, A, Naylor, R, Alvarenga, R, Bacellar, A, Haussen, S, Duquette, P, Antel, J, Lamontagne, A, Grand'Maison, F, Freedman, M, Christie, S, O'Connor, P, Vorobeychik, G, Devonshire, V, Ramadan, M, Hamdy, S, Reda, E, Hashem, S, Fouad, M, Lebrun frenay, C, Clanet, M, Brochet, B, Debouverie, M, Heinzlef, O, Ziemssen, T, Koehler, W, Tiel wilck, K, Bachus, R, Altmann, N, Faiss, J, Baum, K, Dressel, A, Luckner, K, Ebke, M, Stangel, M, Diener, Hc, Bethke, F, Limmroth, V, Maschke, M, Thoemke, F, Reifschneider, G, Diehm, R, Wildemann, B, Melms, A, Rauer, S, Karlbauer, G, Berthele, A, Lang, M, Tumani, H, Krauseneck, P, Klein, M, Papadimitriou, A, Karageorgiou, K, Liakopoulos, D, Tascos, N, Plaitakis, A, Papathanasopoulos, P, Panczel, G, Jakab, G, Csiba, L, Komoly, S, Csanyi, A, Bartos, L, Centonze, D, Pozzilli, C, Marrosu, Mg, Bertolotto, A, Mancardi, GIOVANNI LUIGI, Scarpini, E, Protti, A, Ghezzi, A, Capra, R, Bergamaschi, R, Gallo, P, Stecchi, S, Montanari, E, Tola, Mr, Amato, Mp, Silvestrini, M, Lugaresi, A, Trojano, M, Morra, Vb, Ruggieri, S, Patti, F, Kim, Sm, Lee, Kh, Kim, Hj, Park, Sp, Ginestal, R, Salgado, Av, Fontoura, P, Cunha, L, Sousa, L, Mj, Sá, Pedrosa, R, Arbizu, T, Arroyo, R, Merino, Ja, Fernandez, O, Izquierdo, G, Casanova, B, Antigüedad, A, Goebels, N, Young, C, Lee, M, Chaudhuri, A, Nicholas, R, Martinez, Ac, Preiningerova, J, Greco, D, Gross, J, Newman, S, Mitchell, G, Pawar, G, Freedman, Sm, Kaufman, M, Absher, J, Kantor, D, Ayala, R, Honeycutt, W, Shafer, S, Steingo, B, Delgado, S, Cascione, M, Brock, C, Keegan, A, Laganke, C, Hunter, S, Wilson, E, Mazhari, A, Bauer, W, Singer, B, Lynch, S, Rowe, V, Hutton, G, Gazda, S, Dihenia, B, Campagnolo, D, Chippendale, T, Ash, P, Jung, L, Olek, M., Radiology and nuclear medicine, NCA - Multiple Sclerosis and Other Neuroinflammatory Diseases, Khatri B, Barkhof F, Comi G, Hartung HP, Kappos L, Montalban X, Pelletier J, Stites T, Wu S, Holdbrook F, Zhang-Auberson L, Francis G, Cohen JA, TRANSFORMS Study Group, Lugaresi A, Diener, Hans Christoph (Beitragende*r), Khatri, B, Barkhof, F, Comi, G, Hartung, Hp, Kappos, L, Montalban, X, Pelletier, J, Stites, T, Wu, S, Holdbrook, F, Zhang Auberson, L, Francis, G, Cohen, Ja, BRESCIA MORRA, Vincenzo, Comi, Giancarlo, TRANSFORMS Study, Group, UCL - SSS/IONS/CEMO - Pôle Cellulaire et moléculaire, and UCL - (SLuc) Service de neurologie

O'Connor, P., Filippi, M., Arnason, B., Comi, G., Cook, S., Goodin, D., Hartung, H., Jeffery, D., Kappos, L., Boateng, F., Filippov, V., Groth, M., Knappertz, V., Kraus, C., Sandbrink, R., Pohl, C., BogumilAbramsky O, T., Achiron, A, Agius, M, Aichner, F, Altenkirch, H, Amato, Mp, Anten, B, Arbizu, T, Ash, P, Ballario, C, Bashir, K, Baum, K, Baumhackl, U, Beaver, G, Belova, A, Berger, J, Berger, T, Berlit, P, Beuche, W, Bhan, V, Bigley, K, Bissay, V, Blake, C, Bö, L, Boyko, A, Brochet, B, Brown, M, Callegaro, D, Carra, A, Carroll, W, Cascione, M, Christie, S, Clanet, M, Clavelou, P, Clementino, Vi, Confavreux, C, Cooper, J, Cross, A, Csanyi, A, Czlonkowska, A, D'Hooghe, M, Damier, P, Debouverie, M, Defer, G, Demina, T, Deri, N, Diem, R, Dressel, A, Dubois, B, Dunne, P, Duquette, P, Durelli, L, Edan, G, Elias, S, Elovaara, I, Esfahani, F, Evtushenko, S, Fabijan, Th, Fernández, O, Ferreira, Ml, Fink, A, Flechter, S, Ford, C, Francesconi, C, Freedman, M, Fryze, W, Gabbai, A, Gács, G, Gallo, Paolo, Gazda, S, Gerloff, C, Glyman, S, Goodman, A, Gottesman, M, Grand'Maison, F, Guarnaccia, J, Gutierrez, A, Haas, J, Hansen, Hj, Hardiman, O, Heard, R, Heidenreich, F, Herbert, J, Herminia Scola, R, Hodgkinson, S, Hoffmann, F, Holub, R, Huddlestone, J, Hughes, B, Hughes, M, Hunter, S, Hurwitz, B, Izquierdo, G, Jacobasch, E, Jacques, F, Jakab, G, Jongen, P, Karageorgiou, C, Karni, A, Kasper, L, Kaufman, M, Keidel, M, Khatri, B, Kiefer, R, Kirzinger, S, Kita, M, Komoly, S, Kotov, S, Kozubski, W, Kumlien, E, Kwiecinski, H, Labouge, P, Laganke, C, Lapierre, Y, Lebrun Frenay, C, Leist, T, Leon, Sa, Luetic, G, Lynch, S, Lynch, T, Malkova, N, Maltezou, M, Markowitz, C, Martin, C, Mattle, H, Mattson, D, Metra, M, Meyding Lamadé, U, Milo, R, Milonas, I, Miller, A, Miller, T, Minagar, A, Mitchell, G, Moreau, T, Mosberg, R, Murphy, R, Nehrych, T, Nikl, J, Odinak, M, Oschmann, P, Owen King, J, Pagani, L, Pereira Damasceno, B, Podemski, R, Pöhlau, D, Pozzilli, C, Rammohan, K, Reunanen, M, Rice, G, Richardson, P, Rivera, V, Rizvi, S, Rogozhyn, V, Rolak, L, Rosenkranz, T, Rotta, R, Sanders, E, Sater, R, Satgur Gupta, A, Schwartz, R, Sedal, L, Sega Jazbec, S, Selchen, D, Selmaj, K, Sheremata, W, Shvets, T, Silver, D, Simsarian, J, Skoromets, A, Smiroldo, J, Sokolova, L, Solovyova, Y, Sommer, N, Spirin, N, Stangel, M, Stark, E, Steinbrecher, A, Stemper, B, Stolyarov, I, Strasser Fuchs, S, Sweeney, B, Tettenborn, B, Thrower, B, Tilbery, Cp, Traboulsee, A, Trojano, M, Tubridy, N, Tyor, W, Valikovics, A, Vermersch, P, Vollmer, T, Voloshyna, N, Vrech, C, Wajgt, A, Weller, B, Wendt, J, Yakhno, N, Yeung, M, Zavalishin, I., O'Connor, P, Filippi, Massimo, Arnason, B, Comi, G, Cook, S, Goodin, D, Hartung, Hp, Jeffery, D, Kappos, L, Boateng, F, Filippov, V, Groth, M, Knappertz, V, Kraus, C, Sandbrink, R, Pohl, C, Bogumil, T., and Dubois, Bénédicte

Rudick, R. A., Miller, D., Hass, S., Hutchinson, M, Calabresi, P. A., Confavreux, C., Galetta, S. L., Giovannoni, G., Havrdova, E., Kappos, L., Lublin, F. D., Miller, D. H., O'Connor, P. W., Phillips, J. T., Polman, C. H., Radue, Ew, Stuart, W. H., Wajgt, A., Weinstock Guttman, B., Wynn, D. R., Lynn, F., Panzara, M. A., Affirm, Macdonell, SENTINEL Investigators including: R., Hughes, A., Taylor, I., Lee, Y. C., Ma, H., King, J., Kilpatrick, T., Butzkueven, H., Marriott, M., Pollard, J., Spring, P., Spies, J., Barnett, M., Dehaene, I., Vanopdenbosch, L., D’Hooghe, M., Van Zandijcke, M., Derijck, O., Seeldrayers, P., Jacquy, J., Piette, T., De Cock, C., Medaer, R., Soors, P., Vanroose, E., Vanderhoven, L., Nagels, G., Dubois, B., Deville, M. C., D’Haene, R., Jacques, F., Hallé, D., Gagnon, S., Likavcan, E., Murray, T. J., Bhan, V., Mackelvey, R., Maxner, C. E., Christie, S., Giaccone, R., Guzman, D. A., Melanson, M., Esfahani, F., Gomori, A. J., Nagaria, M. H., Grand’Maison, F., Berger, L., Nasreddine, Z., Duplessis, M., Brunet, D., Jackson, A., Pari, G., O’Connor, P., Gray, T., Hohol, M., Marchetti, P., Lee, L., Murray, B., Sahlas, J., Perry, J., Devonshire, V., Hooge, J., Hashimoto, S., Oger, J., Smyth, P., Rice, G., Kremenchutzky, M., Stourac, P., Kadanka, Z., Benesova, Y., Niedermayerova, I., Meluzinova, E., Marusic, P., M, Bojar, Zarubova, K., Houzvicková, E., Piková, J., Talab, R., Faculty, Hospital Olomouc, Olomouc, B. Muchova, Urbánek, K, Kettnerova, Z., Mares, J., Otruba, P., Zapletalová, O., Hradilek, P., Ddolezil, D. Dolezil, Woznicova, I., Höfer, R., Ambler J. Fiedler, Z. Ambler J. Fiedler, Sucha, J., Matousek, V., Rektor, I., Dufek, M., Mikulik, R., Mastik, J., Tyrlikova, I., General, Teaching Hospital, Prague, E. Havrdová, Horakova, D., Kalistová, H., Týblová, M., Ehler, E., Novotná, A., Geier, P., Soelberg Sorensen, P., Ravnborg, M., Petersen, B., Blinkenberg, M., Färkkilä, M., Harno, H., Kallela, M., Häppölä, O., Elovaara, I., Kuusisto, H., Ukkonen, M., Peltola, J., Palmio, J., Pelletier, J., Feuillet, L., Suchet, L., Dalecky, A., Tammam, D., Edan, G., Le Page, E., Mérienne, M., Yaouanq, J., Clanet, M., Mekies, C., Azais Vuillemin, C., Senard, A., Lau, G., Steinmetz, G., Warter V. Wolff, J. Warter V. Wolff, Fleury, M., Tranchant, C., Stark, E., Buckpesch Heberer, U., Henn, K. H., Skoberne, T., Schimrigk, S., Hellwig, K., Brune, N., Weiller, C., Gbadamosi, J., Röther, J., Heesen, C., Buhmann, C., Karageorgiou, C., Korakaki, D., Giannoulis, D. r., Tsiara, S., Thomaides, T., Thomopoulos, I., Papageorgiou, H., Armakola, F., Komoly, S., Rózsa, C., Matolcsi, J., Szabó, G. y., Molnár, B., Lovas, G., Dioszeghy, P., Szulics, P., Magyar, Z., Incze, J., Farkas, J., Clemens, B., Kánya, J., Valicskó, Z. s., Bense, E., Nagy, Z. s., Geréby, G., Perényi, J., Simon, Z. s., Szapper, M., Gedeon, L., Csanyi, A., Rum, G., Lipóth, S., Szegedi, A., Jávor, L., Nagy, I., Adám, I., Szirmai, I., Simó, M., Ertsey, C., I, Amrein, Kamondi, A., Harcos, P., Dobos, E., Szabó, B., Balas, V., Guseo, A., Fodor, E., Jófejü, E., Eizler, K., Csiba, L., Csépány, T., Pallagi, E., Bereczki, D., Jakab, G., Juhász, M., Bszabó, B. Szabó I. Mayer, Katona, G., Hutchinson, M., O’Dwyer, J., O’Rourke, K., Sanders, E. A. C. M., Rijk van Andel, J. F., Bomhof, M. A. M., van Erven, P., Hintzen I. Hoppenbrouwers, R. Q. Hintzen I. Hoppenbrouwers, Neuteboom, R. F., Zemel, D., van Doorn, P. A., Jacobs, B. C., Munster, E. T. h. L. Van, ter Bruggen, J. P., Bernsen, R., Jongen, P. J. H., de Smet, E. A. A., Tacken, H. F. H., Polman, C., Zwemmer, J., Nielsen, J., Kalkers, N., Kragt, J., Jasperse, B., Willoughby, E., Anderson, N. E., Barber, A., Anderson, T., Parkin, P. J., Fink, J., Avery, S., Mason, D., Kwiecinski, H., Zakrzewska Pniewska, B., Kaminska, A., Podlecka, A., Nojszewska, M., Czlonkowska, A., Zaborski, J., Wicha, W., Kruszewska Ozimowska, J., Darda Ledzion, L., Selmaj, K., Mochecka Thoelke, A., Pentela Nowicka, J., Walczak, A., Stasiolek, M., Stelmasiak, Z., Bartosik Psujek, H., Mitosek Szewczyk, K., Belniak, E., Chyrchel, U., Maciejowski, M., Strzyzewska Lubos, L., Lubos, L., Matusik, E., Maciejek, Z., Niezgodzinska Maciejek, A., Sobczynska, D., Slotala, T., Wawrzyniak, S., Kochanowicz K. Kuczynski, J. Kochanowicz K. Kuczynski, Zimnoch, R., Pryszmont, M., Drozdowski, W., Baniukiewicz, E., Kulakowska, A., Borowik, H., Lewonowska, M., Szczudlik, A., Róg, T., Gryz Kurek, E., Pankiewicz, J., Furgal, J., Kimkowicz, A., Fryze, W., Wierbicki, T., Michalak, L., Kowalewska, J., Swiatkiewicz, J., Hillert, J., Åkesson, E, Fredrikson, S., Diener, P, Olsson, T., Wallström, E., Fpiehl, F. Piehl L. Hopia, Brundin, L., Marta, M., Andersson, M., Lycke, J., Runmarker, B., Malmeström, C., Vaghfeldt, P., Skoog, B., Schluep, M., Bogousslavskyr, J., Du Pasquier, R., Achtnichts, L., Kuhle, J., Buitrago Telez, C., Schläger, R., Naegelin, Y., Eraksoy, M., Bebek, N., Akman Demir, G., Topcuoglu, B., Kurtuncu, M., Istanbul, University, Istanbul:, A. Siva, Saip, S., Altintas, A., Kiyat, A., Sharief, M., Kasti, M., Lim, E. T., Rashid, W., Silber, E., Saldanha, G., Hawkins, C., Mamutse, G., Woolmore, J., Hawkes, C., Findley, L., Dasilva, R., Gunasekara, H., Palace, J., Cader, Z., Littleton, E., Burke, G., Sharrack O. Suliman, B. Sharrack O. Suliman, Klaffke, S., Swash, M., Dhillon, H., Bates, D., Westwood, M., Nichol, P., Barnes, D., Wren, D., Stoy, N., Robertson, N., Pickersgill, T., Pearson, O., Lawthom, C., Young, C., Mills, R., Lecky, B., Ford, C., Katzman, J., Rosenberg, G., Cooper, J., Wrubel, B., Richardson, B., Lynch, S., Ridings, L., Mcvey, A., Nowack, W., Rae Grant, A., Mackin, G. A., Castaldo, J. E., Spikol, L. J., Carter, J., Wingerchuk, D., Caselli, R., Dodick, D., Scarberry, S., Bailly, R., Garnaas, K., Haake, B., Rossman, H., Belkin, M., Boudouris, W. D., Pierce, R. P., Mass, M., Yadav, V., Bourdette, D., Whitham, R. H., Heitzman, D., Martin, A., Greenfield, C. F., Agius, M., Richman, D. P., Vijayan, N., Wheelock, V. L., Reder, A., Arnason, B., Noronha, A., Balabanov, R., Ray, A., Sheremata, W., Delgado, S., Shebert, B., Maldonado, J., Bowen, J., Garden, G. A., Distad, B. J., Carrithers, M., Rizzo, M., Vollmer, T., Reiningerova, J., Guarnaccia, J., Lo, A., Richardson, G. 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W., Fernandez Fernandez, : O., León, A., Romero, F., Alonso, A., Tamayo, J., Montalban, X., Nos, C., Pelayo, R., Tellez, N., Rio, J., Tintore, M., Arbizu, T., Romero, L., Moral, E., Martinez, S., Kappos, : L., Wilmes, S., Karabudak, : R., Kurne, A., Erdem, S., Siva, A., Atamer, A., Bilgili, F., Topcular, B., Giovannoni, : G., Lava, : N., Murnane, M., Dentinger, M., Zimmerman, E., Reiss, M., Gupta, V., Scott, T., Brillman, J., Kunschner, L., Wright, D., Perel, A., Babu, A., Rivera, V., Killian, J., Hutton, G., Lai, E., Picone, M., Cadivid, D., Kamin, S., Shanawani, M., Gauthier, S., Morgan, A., Buckle, G., Margolin, D., Kwen, P. L., Garg, N., Munschauer, F., Khatri, B., Rassouli, M., Saxena, V., Ahmed, A., Turner, A., Fox, E., Couch, C., Tyler, R., Horvit, A., Fodor, P., Humphries, S., Wynn, D., Nagar, C., O’Brien, D., Allen, N., Turel, A., Friedenberg, S., Carlson, J., Hosey, J., Crayton, H., Richert, J., Tornatore, C., Sirdofsky, M., Greenstein, J., Shpigel, Y., Mandel, S., Adbelhak, T., Schmerler, M., Zadikoff, C., Rorick, M., Reed, R., Elias, S., Feit, H., Angus, E., Sripathi, N., Herbert, J., Kiprovski, K., Qu, X., Del Bene, M., Mattson, D., Hingtgen, C., Fleck, J., Horak, H., Javerbaum, J., Elmore, R., Garcia, E., Tasch, E., Gruener, G., Celesia, G., Chawla, J., Miller, A., Drexler, E., Keilson, M., Wolintz, R., Drasby, E., Muscat, P., Belden, J., Sullivan, R., Cohen, J., Stone, L., Marrie, R. A., Fox, R., Hughes, B., Babikian, P., Jacoby, M., Doro, J., Puricelli, M., Boudoris, W., Pierce, R., Eggenberger, E., Birbeck, G., Martin, J., Kaufman, D., Stuart, W., English, J. B., Stuart, D. S., Gilbert, R. W., Kaufman, M., Putman, S., Diedrich, A., Follmer, R., Pelletier, D., Waubant, E., Cree, B., Genain, C., Goodin, D., Patwa, H., Rizo, M., Kitaj, M., Blevins, J., Smith, T., Mcgee, F., Honeycutt, W., Brown, M., Isa, A., Nieves Quinones, D., Krupp, L., Smiroldo, J., Zarif, M., Perkins, C., Sumner, A., Fisher, A., Gutierrez, A., Jacoby, R., Svoboda, S., Dorn, D., Groeschel, A., Steingo, B., Kishner, R., Cohen, B., Melen, O., Simuni, T., Zee, P., Cohan, S., Yerby, M., Hendin, B., Levine, T., Tamm, H., Travis, L. H., Freedman, S. M., Tim, R., Ferrell, W., Stefoski, D., Stevens, S., Katsamakis, G., Topel, J., Ko, M., Gelber, D., Fortin, C., Green, B., Logan, W., Carpenter, D., Temple, L., Sadiq, S., Sylvester, A., Sim, G., Mihai, C., Vertino, M., Jubelt, B., Mejico, L., Riskind, P., Cabo, A., Paskavitz, J., Moonis, M., Bashir J. Brockington, K. Bashir J. Brockington, Nicholas, A., Slaughter, R., Archer S. Harik, R. Archer S. Harik, Haddad, N., Pippenger, M. A., Van den Noort, S., Thai, G., Olek, M., Demetriou, M., Shin, R., Calabresi, P., Rus, H., Bever, C., Johnson, K., Sherbert, R., Herndon, R., Uschmann, H., Chandler, A., Markowitz, C., Jacobs, D., Balcer, L., Mitchell, G., Chakravorty, S., Heyman, R., Stauber, Z., Goodman, A., Segal, B., Schwid, S., Samkoff, L., Levin, M., Jacewicz, M., Menkes, D., Pulsinelli, W., Frohman, E., Racke, M., Hawker, K., Ulrich, R., Panitch, H., Hamill, R., Tandon, R., Dulaney, E., Simnad, V., Miller, J., Wooten, G. F., Harrison, M., Doherty, M., Wundes, A., Distad, J., Kachuck, N., Berkovich, R., Burnett, M., Sahai, S., Bandari, D., Weiner, L., Storey, J. R., Beesley, B., Hart, D., Moses, H., Sriram, S., Fang, J., O’Duffy, A., Kita, M., Taylor, L., Elliott, M., Roberts, J., Jeffery, D., Maxwell, S., Lefkowitz, D., Kumar, S., Sinclair, M., Radue, E. W., de Vera, A., Bacelar, O., and Kuster, P.

Montalban, Xavier, Butzkueven, Helmut, Spelman, Tim, Horakova, Dana, Hughes, Stella, Solaro, Claudio Marcello, Izquierdo, Guillermo, Kubala Havrdova, Eva, Grand'Maison, Francois, Prat, Alexandre, Girard, Marc, Hupperts, Raymond, Onofrj, Marco, Lugaresi, Alessandra, Taylor, Bruce, Giovannoni, Gavin, Kappos, Ludwig, Hauser, Stephen L., Craveiro, Licinio, Freitas, Rita, Model, Fabian, Overell, James, Muros-Le Rouzic, Erwan, Sauter, Annette, Wang, Qing, Wormser, David, Wolinsky, Jerry S., MSBase Study Group, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Butzkueven H., Spelman T., Horakova D., Hughes S., Solaro C., Izquierdo G., Kubala Havrdova E., Grand'Maison F., Prat A., Girard M., Hupperts R., Onofrj M., Lugaresi A., Taylor B., Giovannoni G., Kappos L., Hauser S.L., Montalban X., Craveiro L., Freitas R., Model F., Overell J., Muros-Le Rouzic E., Sauter A., Wang Q., Wormser D., and Wolinsky J.S.

Tomas Kalincik, Marc Girard, Corinne Pottier, Murat Terzi, Jean Pelletier, Oliver Gerlach, Julie Prevost, Dana Horakova, Francois Grand'Maison, Raed Alroughani, Guillermo Izquierdo, Francesco Patti, Federico Frascoli, Maria Trojano, Franco Granella, Pamela A. McCombe, Charles B Malpas, Recai Turkoglu, Aurélie Ruet, Jonathan Ciron, Tünde Csépány, Nicolas Maubeuge, Helmut Butzkueven, Pierre Clavelou, Tamara Castillo Trivino, Marco Onofrj, Jean Philippe Camdessanche, Pierre Labauge, Vincent Van Pesch, Pierre Grammond, Abir Wahab, Roberto Bergamaschi, Aysun Soysal, Diana Ferraro, Bertrand Bourre, Olivier Gout, Jeannette Lechner-Scott, Sara Eichau, Emmanuelle Leray, Alexis Montcuquet, Pierre Duquette, Olivier Casez, Youssef Sidhom, Patrizia Sola, Bart Van Wijmeersch, Izanne Roos, Gilles Edan, Serkan Ozakbas, David Laplaud, Sandra Vukusic, Abdullatif Al Khedr, Céline Labeyrie, Philippe Cabre, Eric Thouvenot, Céline Louapre, Romain Casey, Alessandra Lugaresi, Riadh Gouider, Alasdair Coles, Eric Berger, Ivania Patry, Gerardo Iuliano, Elisabetta Cartechini, Cavit Boz, Karolina Hankiewicz, Eva Havrdova, Eduardo Aguera-Morales, J William L Brown, Jérôme De Seze, Bruno Stankoff, Olivier Heinzlef, Gilles Defer, Alexandre Prat, Chantal Nifle, Maria José Sá, Marc Debouverie, Daniele Spitaleri, Aude Maurousset, Thibault Moreau, Christine Lebrun-Frenay, Hélène Zéphir, University of Melbourne, Recherche en Pharmaco-épidémiologie et Recours aux Soins (REPERES), Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP), École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP), Département Méthodes quantitatives en santé publique (METIS), Collectif de recherche handicap, autonomie et société inclusive (CoRHASI), Swinburne University of Technology [Melbourne], Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon, Centre de recherche en neurosciences de Lyon (CRNL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Université Jean Monnet [Saint-Étienne] (UJM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), Charles University [Prague], Università degli studi di Catania [Catania], Università degli studi 'G. d'Annunzio' Chieti-Pescara [Chieti-Pescara] (Ud'A), Università degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia (UNIMORE), University of Queensland [Brisbane], Monash University [Clayton], UCL - SSS/IONS/CEMO - Pôle Cellulaire et moléculaire, UCL - (SLuc) Service de biochimie médicale, UCL - (SLuc) Service de neurologie, Centre d'Investigation Clinique [Rennes] (CIC), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Hôpital Pontchaillou-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), CHU Pontchaillou [Rennes], Charles University [Prague] (CU), Adaptation, mesure et évaluation en santé. Approches interdisciplinaires (APEMAC), Université de Lorraine (UL), Service de neurologie [CHRU Nancy], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nancy (CHRU Nancy), University of Bari Aldo Moro (UNIBA), University of Catania [Italy], Hospital Virgen Macarena, Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM), Université de Montréal (UdeM), CHU Toulouse [Toulouse], INSERM, Neurocentre Magendie, U1215, Physiopathologie de la Plasticité Neuronale, F-33000 Bordeaux, France, CIC Bordeaux, Université Bordeaux Segalen - Bordeaux 2-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi = Dokuz Eylül University [Izmir] (DEÜ), CIC Strasbourg (Centre d’Investigation Clinique Plurithématique (CIC - P) ), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Hôpital de Hautepierre [Strasbourg]-Nouvel Hôpital Civil de Strasbourg, Institut du Cerveau et de la Moëlle Epinière = Brain and Spine Institute (ICM), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CHU Lille, Fernando Pessoa University, Azienda Ospedaleria Universitaria di Modena, CHU Montpellier, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), CHU Caen, Normandie Université (NU)-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice (CHU Nice), Karadeniz Technical University (KTU), Università degli Studi di Macerata = University of Macerata (UNIMC), CHU Dijon, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Dijon - Hôpital François Mitterrand (CHU Dijon), Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie (U1064 Inserm - CRTI), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Nantes - UFR de Médecine et des Techniques Médicales (UFR MEDECINE), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN), Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes), University of Newcastle [Australia] (UoN), Zuyderland Hospital [Heerlen, The Netherlands], Ondokuz Mayis University, University of Parma = Università degli studi di Parma [Parme, Italie], Amiri hospital, University of Salerno (UNISA), Université Catholique de Louvain = Catholic University of Louvain (UCL), Hasselt University (UHasselt), San Giuseppe Moscati Hospital [Avellino, Italie], Bakirkoy Matern & Childrens State Hosp, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Besançon (CHRU Besançon), Universidad de Córdoba [Cordoba], Hospital Donostia, CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Hôpital de la Timone [CHU - APHM] (TIMONE), Fondation Ophtalmologique Adolphe de Rothschild [Paris], Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nîmes (CHU Nîmes), CHI Poissy-Saint-Germain, Université de la Manouba [Tunisie] (UMA), University of Debrecen, Hôpital Charles Nicolle [Rouen], CHU Amiens-Picardie, CHU de la Martinique [Fort de France], CHU Limoges, CHU Henri Mondor, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint-Etienne (CHU de Saint-Etienne), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Tours (CHRU TOURS), Centre Hospitalier Sud Francilien, CH Evry-Corbeil, Centre Hospitalier de Saint-Denis [Ile-de-France], Centre Hospitalier René Dubos [Pontoise], This study was supported by the EDMUS Foundation and NHMRC [1140766,1129189, 1157717]. IR is supported by a MSIF-ARSEP McDonald fellowship grantand a Melbourne Research Scholarship. The MSBase Foundation is a not-for-profitorganization that receives support from Biogen, Novartis, Merck, Roche, Teva andSanofi Genzyme. The study was conducted separately and apart from the guidanceof the sponsors. The Observatoire Français de la Sclérose en Plaques (OFSEP) issupported by a grant provided by the French State and handled by the 'AgenceNationale de la Recherche,' within the framework of the 'Investments for the Future'program, under the reference ANR-10-COHO-002, by the Eugène Devic EDMUSFoundation against multiple sclerosis and by the ARSEP Foundation., ANR-10-COHO-0002,OFSEP,Observatoire Français de la Sclérose en Plaques(2010), Centre de recherche en neurosciences de Lyon - Lyon Neuroscience Research Center (CRNL), Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Tours (CHRU Tours), Roos I., Leray E., Frascoli F., Casey R., Brown J.W.L., Horakova D., Havrdova E.K., Debouverie M., Trojano M., Patti F., Izquierdo G., Eichau S., Edan G., Prat A., Girard M., Duquette P., Onofrj M., Lugaresi A., Grammond P., Ciron J., Ruet A., Ozakbas S., De Seze J., Louapre C., Zephir H., Sa M.J., Sola P., Ferraro D., Labauge P., Defer G., Bergamaschi R., Lebrun-Frenay C., Boz C., Cartechini E., Moreau T., Laplaud D., Lechner-Scott J., Grand'Maison F., Gerlach O., Terzi M., Granella F., Alroughani R., Iuliano G., Van Pesch V., Van Wijmeersch B., Spitaleri D.L.A., Soysal A., Berger E., Prevost J., Aguera-Morales E., McCombe P., Castillo Trivino T., Clavelou P., Pelletier J., Turkoglu R., Stankoff B., Gout O., Thouvenot E., Heinzlef O., Sidhom Y., Gouider R., Csepany T., Bourre B., Al Khedr A., Casez O., Cabre P., Montcuquet A., Wahab A., Camdessanche J.-P., Maurousset A., Patry I., Hankiewicz K., Pottier C., Maubeuge N., Labeyrie C., Nifle C., Coles A., Malpas C.B., Vukusic S., Butzkueven H., Kalincik T., Université de Rennes (UR)-École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP), Université de Rennes (UR)-Hôpital Pontchaillou-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Étienne (UJM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Università degli studi di Bari Aldo Moro = University of Bari Aldo Moro (UNIBA), Università degli studi di Catania = University of Catania (Unict), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse (CHU Toulouse), Neurocentre Magendie : Physiopathologie de la Plasticité Neuronale (U1215 Inserm - UB), Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut François Magendie-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Nouvel Hôpital Civil de Strasbourg-Hôpital de Hautepierre [Strasbourg], Institut du Cerveau = Paris Brain Institute (ICM), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Università degli Studi di Modena e Reggio Emilia = University of Modena and Reggio Emilia (UNIMORE), University of Newcastle [Callaghan, Australia] (UoN), Ondokuz Mayis University (OMU), Università degli studi di Parma = University of Parma (UNIPR), Universidad de Córdoba = University of Córdoba [Córdoba], University of Debrecen Egyetem [Debrecen], CHU Rouen, Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU), CHU Henri Mondor [Créteil], Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint-Etienne [CHU Saint-Etienne] (CHU ST-E), and Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Mark Slee, Guillermo Izquierdo, Per Soelberg Soerensen, Karen Schreiber, Alexandre Prat, Francois Grand'Maison, Maria Trojano, Franco Granella, Pierre Duquette, David Laplaud, Elisabeth Maillart, Henrik Kahr Mathiesen, Bassem Yamout, Cavit Boz, Jean Pelletier, Corinne Pottier, Jette L. Frederiksen, Claudia Christina Pfleger, Tomas Kalincik, Olivier Gout, Daniele Spitaleri, Marc Girard, Marco Onofrj, Jérôme De Seze, Helmut Butzkueven, Emmanuelle Leray, Philippe Cabre, Julie Prevost, Abullatif Al-Khedr, Aude Maurousset, Eric Berger, Sifat Sharmin, Ivania Patry, Pamela A. McCombe, Patrizia Sola, Olga Skibina, Diana Ferraro, Pierre Clavelou, Francesco Patti, Finn Sellebjerg, Niels Koch-Henriksen, Alexis Montcuquet, Recai Turkoglu, Romain Casey, Bart Van Wijmeersch, Hélène Zéphir, Pierre Grammond, Dana Horakova, Davide Maimone, Serkan Ozakbas, Céline Labeyrie, Murat Terzi, Aurélie Ruet, Steve Vucic, Jonathan Ciron, Tünde Csépány, Nicolas Maubeuge, Bruno Stankoff, Mathilde Lefort, Katherine Buzzard, Karolina Hankiewicz, Jean-Philippe Camdessanché, Raed Alroughani, Michael Broksgaard Jensen, Pierre Labauge, Olivier Casez, Peter Vestergaard Rasmussen, Bertrand Bourre, Olivier Heinzlef, Gilles Defer, Gilles Edan, Alessandra Lugaresi, Abir Wahab, Melinda Magyari, Anneke van der Walt, Eva Havrdova, Johanna Balslev Andersen, Chantal Nifle, Stephan Bramow, Marc Debouverie, Thibault Moreau, Sandra Vukusic, Christine Lebrun-Frenay, Jeannette Lechner-Scott, Eric Thouvenot, Sharmin S., Lefort M., Andersen J.B., Leray E., Horakova D., Havrdova E.K., Alroughani R., Izquierdo G., Ozakbas S., Patti F., Onofrj M., Lugaresi A., Terzi M., Grammond P., Grand'Maison F., Yamout B., Prat A., Girard M., Duquette P., Boz C., Trojano M., McCombe P., Slee M., Lechner-Scott J., Turkoglu R., Sola P., Ferraro D., Granella F., Prevost J., Maimone D., Skibina O., Buzzard K., Van der Walt A., Van Wijmeersch B., Csepany T., Spitaleri D., Vucic S., Casey R., Debouverie M., Edan G., Ciron J., Ruet A., De Seze J., Maillart E., Zephir H., Labauge P., Defer G., Lebrun-Frenay C., Moreau T., Berger E., Clavelou P., Pelletier J., Stankoff B., Gout O., Thouvenot E., Heinzlef O., Al-Khedr A., Bourre B., Casez O., Cabre P., Montcuquet A., Wahab A., Camdessanche J.-P., Maurousset A., Patry I., Hankiewicz K., Pottier C., Maubeuge N., Labeyrie C., Nifle C., Laplaud D., Koch-Henriksen N., Sellebjerg F.T., Soerensen P.S., Pfleger C.C., Rasmussen P.V., Jensen M.B., Frederiksen J.L., Bramow S., Mathiesen H.K., Schreiber K.I., Magyari M., Vukusic S., Butzkueven H., Kalincik T., University of Melbourne, Recherche en Pharmaco-épidémiologie et Recours aux Soins (REPERES), Université de Rennes (UR)-École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP), CHU Pontchaillou [Rennes], Centre d'Investigation Clinique [Rennes] (CIC), Université de Rennes (UR)-Hôpital Pontchaillou-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (UCPH), École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP), Charles University [Prague] (CU), Amiri hospital, Hospital Virgen Macarena, Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi = Dokuz Eylül University [Izmir] (DEÜ), University of Catania [Italy], G.F. Ingrassia Hospital, Università degli studi 'G. d'Annunzio' Chieti-Pescara [Chieti-Pescara] (Ud'A), Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO), Institute of Neurological Science of Bologna (IRCCS), Ondokuz Mayis University (OMU), American University of Beirut Faculty of Medicine and Medical Center (AUB), Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM), Université de Montréal (UdeM), Karadeniz Technical University (KTU), Università degli studi di Bari Aldo Moro = University of Bari Aldo Moro (UNIBA), University of Queensland [Brisbane], Royal Brisbane & Women's Hospital [Brisbane, Australia] (RBWH), Flinders University [Adelaide, Australia], University of Newcastle [Callaghan, Australia] (UoN), Azienda Ospedaleria Universitaria di Modena, Università degli studi di Parma = University of Parma (UNIPR), University Hospital Parma, Monash University [Melbourne], The Alfred Hospital, Hasselt University (UHasselt), University of Debrecen Egyetem [Debrecen], San Giuseppe Moscati Hospital [Avellino, Italie], Westmead Hospital [Sydney], Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon, Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), Centre de recherche en neurosciences de Lyon - Lyon Neuroscience Research Center (CRNL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Université Jean Monnet - Saint-Étienne (UJM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Fondation Eugène Devic EDMUS, Adaptation, mesure et évaluation en santé. Approches interdisciplinaires (APEMAC), Université de Lorraine (UL), Service de neurologie [CHRU Nancy], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nancy (CHRU Nancy), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse (CHU Toulouse), Neurocentre Magendie : Physiopathologie de la Plasticité Neuronale (U1215 Inserm - UB), Université de Bordeaux (UB)-Institut François Magendie-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), CIC Bordeaux, Université Bordeaux Segalen - Bordeaux 2-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), CIC Strasbourg (Centre d’Investigation Clinique Plurithématique (CIC - P) ), Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Nouvel Hôpital Civil de Strasbourg-Hôpital de Hautepierre [Strasbourg], CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU), CHU Lille, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), CHU Caen, Normandie Université (NU)-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN), Hôpital Pasteur [Nice] (CHU), Service de Neurologie générale, vasculaire et dégénérative (CHU de Dijon), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Dijon - Hôpital François Mitterrand (CHU Dijon), CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Neuro-Dol (Neuro-Dol), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Clermont Auvergne (UCA), Hôpital de la Timone [CHU - APHM] (TIMONE), Institut du Cerveau = Paris Brain Institute (ICM), Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Fondation Ophtalmologique Adolphe de Rothschild [Paris], Institut de Génomique Fonctionnelle (IGF), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Montpellier (UM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CHI Poissy-Saint-Germain, Service de neurologie [Amiens], CHU Amiens-Picardie, Service de neurologie [Rouen], CHU Rouen, Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire [Grenoble] (CHU), CHU de la Martinique [Fort de France], Service de Neurologie [CHU Limoges], CHU Limoges, CHU Henri Mondor [Créteil], Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint-Etienne [CHU Saint-Etienne] (CHU ST-E), Service de Neurologie [Tours], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Tours (CHRU Tours)-Hôpital Bretonneau, Hôpital Sud Francilien Corbeil Essonne, Centre Hospitalier de Saint-Denis [Ile-de-France], Centre Hospitalier René Dubos [Pontoise], Hôpital de la Milétrie, Centre hospitalier universitaire de Poitiers (CHU Poitiers), AP-HP Hôpital Bicêtre (Le Kremlin-Bicêtre), Centre Hospitalier de Versailles André Mignot (CHV), Centre d’Investigation Clinique de Nantes (CIC Nantes), Université de Nantes (UN)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre hospitalier universitaire de Nantes (CHU Nantes), Centre de Recherche en Transplantation et Immunologie (U1064 Inserm - CRTI), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Nantes - UFR de Médecine et des Techniques Médicales (UFR MEDECINE), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN), Aarhus University Hospital, Aalborg University [Denmark] (AAU), University Hospital of Northern Sealand, Rigshospitalet [Copenhagen], Copenhagen University Hospital, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, 1140766, National Health and Medical Research Council, Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Hôpital Pontchaillou-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), University of Copenhagen = Københavns Universitet (KU), Università degli Studi di Bologna, University of Bari Aldo Moro (UNIBA), University of Newcastle [Australia] (UoN), University of Parma = Università degli studi di Parma [Parme, Italie], University of Debrecen, Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Université Jean Monnet [Saint-Étienne] (UJM)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CHU Toulouse [Toulouse], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Institut du Cerveau et de la Moëlle Epinière = Brain and Spine Institute (ICM), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-CHU Pitié-Salpêtrière [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), CHU Henri Mondor, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint-Etienne (CHU de Saint-Etienne), Ondokuz Mayis University, Centre de recherche en neurosciences de Lyon (CRNL), Physiopathologie de la Plasticité Neuronale (Neurocentre Magendie - U1215 Inserm), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Strasbourg (UNISTRA)-Hôpital de Hautepierre [Strasbourg]-Nouvel Hôpital Civil de Strasbourg, Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Sorbonne Université (SU)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), and Université de Montpellier (UM)-Université Montpellier 1 (UM1)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Montpellier 2 - Sciences et Techniques (UM2)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)

Francois Grand'Maison, Alessandra Lugaresi, Christopher McGuigan, Pierre Grammond, Helmut Butzkueven, Ilya Kister, Bernd Merkel, Maria Trojano, Franco Granella, Vincent Van Pesch, Eva Havrdova, Lana Zhovits Ryerson, Anders Svenningsson, Thor Petersen, Jan Lycke, Catherine Larochelle, Jan Hillert, Fredrik Piehl, Guillermo Izquierdo, Alasdair Coles, Tim Spelman, Charles B Malpas, Patrizia Sola, James William L Brown, Dana Horakova, Tomas Kalincik, Marc Girard, Pierre Duquette, Alexandre Prat, Raymond Hupperts, Sifat Sharmin, Diana Ferraro, Sara Eichau, Roberto Bergamaschi, Anna He, He A., Merkel B., Brown J.W.L., Zhovits Ryerson L., Kister I., Malpas C.B., Sharmin S., Horakova D., Kubala Havrdova E., Spelman T., Izquierdo G., Eichau S., Trojano M., Lugaresi A., Hupperts R., Sola P., Ferraro D., Lycke J., Grand'Maison F., Prat A., Girard M., Duquette P., Larochelle C., Svenningsson A., Petersen T., Grammond P., Granella F., Van Pesch V., Bergamaschi R., McGuigan C., Coles A., Hillert J., Piehl F., Butzkueven H., and Kalincik T.

Tomas Kalincik, Marc Girard, Guillermo Izquierdo, Cristina Ramo-Tello, Francois Grand'Maison, Ali Manouchehrinia, Youssef Sidhom, Charles B Malpas, Alexandre Prat, Maria Trojano, Franco Granella, Pamela A. McCombe, Rana Karabudak, Murat Terzi, Eugenio Pucci, Raymond Hupperts, Vincent Van Pesch, Pierre Grammond, Sifat Sharmin, Richard A L Macdonell, Ayse Altintas, Riadh Gouider, Recai Turkoglu, Diana Ferraro, Alessandra Lugaresi, Pierre Duquette, Helmut Butzkueven, Serkan Ozakbas, Sara Eichau, Izanne Roos, Daniele Spitaleri, Yara Dadalti Fragoso, Mark Slee, Roberto Bergamaschi, Jan Hillert, Edgardo Cristiano, Thor Petersen, Eva Havrdova, Javier Olascoaga, Cavit Boz, Patrizia Sola, Freek Verheul, Aysun Soysal, Tomas Olsson, Dana Horakova, Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Malpas C.B., Manouchehrinia A., Sharmin S., Roos I., Horakova D., Havrdova E.K., Trojano M., Izquierdo G., Eichau S., Bergamaschi R., Sola P., Ferraro D., Lugaresi A., Prat A., Girard M., Duquette P., Grammond P., Grand'Maison F., Ozakbas S., van Pesch V., Granella F., Hupperts R., Pucci E., Boz C., Sidhom Y., Gouider R., Spitaleri D., Soysal A., Petersen T., Verheul F., Karabudak R., Turkoglu R., Ramo-Tello C., Terzi M., Cristiano E., Slee M., McCombe P., Macdonell R., Fragoso Y., Olascoaga J., Altintas A., Olsson T., Butzkueven H., Hillert J., Kalincik T., Altıntaş, Ayşe (ORCID 0000-0002-8524-5087 & YÖK ID 11611), School of Medicine, UCL - SSS/IONS/CEMO - Pôle Cellulaire et moléculaire, and UCL - (SLuc) Service de neurologie

Guillermo Izquierdo, Ayse Altintas, Tomas Kalincik, Petra Nytrova, Charles B Malpas, Roberto Bergamaschi, Ilya Kister, Diana Ferraro, Aysun Soysal, Helmut Butzkueven, Sara Eichau, Francois Grand'Maison, Guy Laureys, Jeannette Lechner-Scott, Jyh Yung Hor, Pamela A. McCombe, Yara Dadalti Fragoso, Steve Vucic, Rana Karabudak, Raed Alroughani, Cavit Boz, Celia Oreja-Guevara, Eugenio Pucci, Tünde Csépány, Patrizia Sola, Serkan Ozakbas, Bhim Singhal, Francesco Patti, Maria Trojano, Franco Granella, Marco Onofrj, Alessandra Lugaresi, Recai Turkoglu, Mark Marriott, Murat Terzi, Amy Kunchok, Talal Al-Harbi, Magdolna Simó, Javier Olascoaga, Eva Havrdova, Bassem Yamout, Kunchok A., Malpas C., Nytrova P., Havrdova E.K., Alroughani R., Terzi M., Yamout B., Hor J.Y., Karabudak R., Boz C., Ozakbas S., Olascoaga J., Simo M., Granella F., Patti F., McCombe P., Csepany T., Singhal B., Bergamaschi R., Fragoso Y., Al-Harbi T., Turkoglu R., Lechner-Scott J., Laureys G., Oreja-Guevara C., Pucci E., Sola P., Ferraro D., Altintas A., Soysal A., Vucic S., Grand'Maison F., Izquierdo G., Eichau S., Lugaresi A., Onofrj M., Trojano M., Marriott M., Butzkueven H., Kister I., Kalincik T., and Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi

Jeannette Lechner-Scott, Patrizia Sola, Pierre Grammond, Daniele Spitaleri, Jose Luis Sanchez-Menoyo, Raed Alroughani, Maria Trojano, Franco Granella, Tomas Kalincik, Cavit Boz, Diana Ferraro, Pamela A. McCombe, Bart Van Wijmeersch, Serkan Ozakbas, Alessandra Lugaresi, Raymond Hupperts, Guillermo Izquierdo, Francois Grand'Maison, Maria Pia Sormani, Vilija Jokubaitis, Steve Vucic, Eugenio Pucci, Marco Onofrj, Helmut Butzkueven, Amy Kunchok, Kunchok A., Lechner-Scott J., Granella F., Trojano M., Alroughani R., Sola P., Ferraro D., Lugaresi A., Onofrj M., Ozakbas S., Izquierdo G., Grammond P., Luis Sanchez-Menoyo J., Van Wijmeersch B., Boz C., Pucci E., McCombe P., Grand'Maison F., Spitaleri D., Vucic S., Hupperts R., Jokubaitis V., Sormani M.P., Butzkueven H., and Kalincik T.

Michael Barnett, Bhim Singhal, Maria Trojano, Franco Granella, Neil Shuey, Guillermo Izquierdo, Dana Horakova, Helmut Butzkueven, Talal Al-Harbi, Maria Laura Saladino, Cameron Shaw, Adam Fambiatos, Bart Van Wijmeersch, Serkan Ozakbas, Tünde Csépány, Freek Verheul, Cavit Boz, Tim Spelman, Pierre Duquette, Jeannette Lechner-Scott, Bassem Yamout, Roberto Bergamaschi, Vincent Van Pesch, Claudio Solaro, Edgardo Cristiano, Patrizia Sola, Vilija Jokubaitis, Jae Kwan Jun, Alessandra Lugaresi, Javier Olascoaga, Aysun Soysal, Thor Petersen, Mark Slee, Raed Alroughani, Francois Grand'Maison, Orla Gray, Tomas Kalincik, Marc Girard, Gerardo Iuliano, Anneke van der Walt, Eva Havrdova, Jose Luis Sanchez-Menoyo, Radek Ampapa, Julie Prevost, Steve Vucic, Pamela A. McCombe, Recai Turkoglu, Yara Dadalti Fragoso, Jordana Hughes, Olga Skibina, Murat Terzi, Eugenio Pucci, Diana Ferraro, Pierre Grammond, Fraser Moore, Ayse Altintas, Suzanne Hodgkinson, Youssef Sidhom, Norma Deri, Alexandre Prat, Raymond Hupperts, Daniele Spitaleri, Bruce V. Taylor, Fambiatos A., Jokubaitis V., Horakova D., Kubala Havrdova E., Trojano M., Prat A., Girard M., Duquette P., Lugaresi A., Izquierdo G., Grand'Maison F., Grammond P., Sola P., Ferraro D., Alroughani R., Terzi M., Hupperts R., Boz C., Lechner-Scott J., Pucci E., Bergamaschi R., Van Pesch V., Ozakbas S., Granella F., Turkoglu R., Iuliano G., Spitaleri D., McCombe P., Solaro C., Slee M., Ampapa R., Soysal A., Petersen T., Sanchez-Menoyo J.L., Verheul F., Prevost J., Sidhom Y., Van Wijmeersch B., Vucic S., Cristiano E., Saladino M.L., Deri N., Barnett M., Olascoaga J., Moore F., Skibina O., Gray O., Fragoso Y., Yamout B., Shaw C., Singhal B., Shuey N., Hodgkinson S., Altintas A., Al-Harbi T., Csepany T., Taylor B., Hughes J., Jun J.-K., van der Walt A., Spelman T., Butzkueven H., Kalincik T., Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, UCL - SSS/IONS/CEMO - Pôle Cellulaire et moléculaire, and UCL - (SLuc) Service de neurologie

Dana Horakova, Marco Onofrj, Jose Luis Sanchez-Menoyo, Roberto Bergamaschi, Patrizia Sola, Bassem Yamout, Jeannette Lechner-Scott, Vincent Van Pesch, Cavit Boz, Daniele Spitaleri, Tim Spelman, Ludwig Kappos, Claudio Solaro, Francois Grand'Maison, Alessandra Lugaresi, Radek Ampapa, Tomas Kalincik, Marc Girard, Vahid Shaygannejad, Jens Kuhle, Maria Trojano, Franco Granella, Steve Vucic, Julie Prevost, Rana Karabudak, Murat Terzi, Cristina Ramo-Tello, Eugenio Pucci, Alexandre Prat, Bart Van Wijmeersch, Recai Turkoglu, Pamela A. McCombe, Serkan Ozakbas, Raed Alroughani, Pierre Grammond, Vilija Jokubaitis, Diana Ferraro, Mark Slee, Eva Havrdova, Helmut Butzkueven, Ernest Butler, Suzanne Hodgkinson, Guillermo Izquierdo, Pierre Duquette, Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Kalincik T., Kubala Havrdova E., Horakova D., Izquierdo G., Prat A., Girard M., Duquette P., Grammond P., Onofrj M., Lugaresi A., Ozakbas S., Kappos L., Kuhle J., Terzi M., Lechner-Scott J., Boz C., Grand'maison F., Prevost J., Sola P., Ferraro D., Granella F., Trojano M., Bergamaschi R., Pucci E., Turkoglu R., McCombe P.A., Pesch V.V., Van Wijmeersch B., Solaro C., Ramo-Tello C., Slee M., Alroughani R., Yamout B., Shaygannejad V., Spitaleri D., Sanchez-Menoyo J.L., Ampapa R., Hodgkinson S., Karabudak R., Butler E., Vucic S., Jokubaitis V., Spelman T., Butzkueven H., UCL - SSS/IONS - Institute of NeuroScience, UCL - SSS/IONS/CEMO - Pôle Cellulaire et moléculaire, and UCL - (SLuc) Service de neurologie

Pierre Grammond, Mark Slee, Maria Trojano, Patrizia Sola, Michael L. Barnett, Vilija Jokubaitis, Dana Horakova, Tomas Kalincik, Marc Girard, Cameron Shaw, Jeannette Lechner-Scott, Julie Prevost, Francois Grand'Maison, Ernest Butler, Alexandre Prat, Raymond Hupperts, Tim Spelman, Pierre Duquette, Marzena J. Fabis-Pedrini, Pamela A. McCombe, Eva Havrdova, Suzanne Hodgkinson, Helmut Butzkueven, Diana Ferraro, Allan G. Kermode, Murat Terzi, Claudio Solaro, Alessandra Lugaresi, Kalincik T., Jokubaitis V., Spelman T., Horakova D., Havrdova E., Trojano M., Lechner-Scott J., Lugaresi A., Prat A., Girard M., Duquette P., Grammond P., Solaro C., Grand'Maison F., Hupperts R., Prevost J., Sola P., Ferraro D., Terzi M., Butler E., Slee M., Kermode A., Fabis-Pedrini M., McCombe P., Barnett M., Shaw C., Hodgkinson S., Butzkueven H., and Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi

Ludwig Kappos, Tomas Kalincik, Marc Girard, Pierre Duquette, Francois Grand'Maison, Alexandre Prat, Jeannette Lechner-Scott, Pierre Grammond, Maria Trojano, Helmut Butzkueven, Eva Havrdova, Dana Horakova, J Lorscheider, Patrizia Sola, Guillermo Izquierdo, Vincent Van Pesch, C. Ramo-Tello, J. L. Sanchez Menoyo, Claudio Solaro, Jens Kuhle, R. Hupperts, Alessandra Lugaresi, A. Van der Walt, Mark Slee, Diana Ferraro, Eugenio Pucci, UCL - SSS/IONS/CEMO - Pôle Cellulaire et moléculaire, Lorscheider, J, Kuhle, J, Izquierdo, G, Lugaresi, A, Havrdova, E, Horakova, D, Hupperts, R, Duquette, P, Girard, M, Prat, A, Grand'Maison, F, Grammond, P, Sola, P, Ferraro, D, Trojano, M, Ramo-Tello, C, Lechner-Scott, J, Pucci, E, Solaro, C, Slee, M, Van Pesch, V, Sanchez Menoyo, J L, van der Walt, A, Butzkueven, H, Kappos, L, and Kalincik, T

Guillermo Izquierdo, Pierre Duquette, M. P. Pia Amato, Tim Spelman, Giulia Mallucci, Maria Trojano, Eva Havrdova, Jeannette Lechner-Scott, G. Iuliano, François Grand'Maison, Raed Alroughani, Raymond Hupperts, Edgardo Cristiano, Roberto Bergamaschi, Vahid Shaygannejad, Cristina Montomoli, Thor Petersen, Alessandra Lugaresi, Eugenio Pucci, C Zwanikken, Cavit Boz, Helmut Butzkueven, P. Grammond, Celia Oreja-Guevara, Ricardo Fernandez-Bolanos, MUMC+: MA Med Staf Spec Neurologie (9), Klinische Neurowetenschappen, RS: MHeNs - R1 - Cognitive Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, Bergamaschi, R, Montomoli, C., Mallucci, G., Lugaresi, A., Izquierdo, G., Grand'Maison, F., Duquette, P., Shaygannejad, V., Alroughani, R., Grammond, P., Boz, C., Iuliano, G., Zwanikken, C., Petersen, T., Lechner-Scott, J., Hupperts, R., Butzkueven, H., Pucci, E., Oreja-Guevara, C., Cristiano, E., Pia Amato, M.P., Havrdova, E., Fernandez-Bolanos, R., Spelman, T., and Trojano, M.

Daniele Spitaleri, Joseph Herbert, Jeannette Lechner-Scott, Bhim Singhal, Tomas Kalincik, Carmen Adella Sirbu, Maria Edite Rio, Marc Girard, Celia Oreja-Guevara, Norbert Vella, Pierre Duquette, Raymond Hupperts, Francois Grand'Maison, Vincent Van Pesch, Alessandra Lugaresi, Maria Pia Amato, Raed Alroughani, Thor Petersen, Marcela Fiol, Gerardo Iuliano, Steve Vucic, Giorgio Giuliani, Ricardo Fernandez-Bolanos, Guillermo Izquierdo, Tatjana Petkovska-Boskova, Freek Verheul, Michael Barnett, Helmut Butzkueven, Mark Paine, Maria Laura Saladino, Jose Antonio Cabrera-Gomez, Erik van Munster, Maria Trojano, Roberto Bergamaschi, S. Flechter, Danny Liew, Orla Gray, Katherine Buzzard, Edgardo Cristiano, Cavit Boz, Mark Slee, Cameron Shaw, Aldo Savino, Vilija Jokubaitis, Csilla Rozsa, Fraser Moore, Pierre Grammond, John Parratt, MUMC+: MA Med Staf Spec Neurologie (9), Klinische Neurowetenschappen, RS: MHeNs - R1 - Cognitive Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, Kalincik T, Buzzard K, Jokubaitis V, Trojano M, Duquette P, Guillermo I, Girard M, Lugaresi A, Grammond P, Grand'maison F, Oreja-Guevara C, Boz C, Hupperts R, Petersen T, Giuliani G, Iuliano G, Lechner-Scott J, Barnett M, Bergamaschi R, Van Pesch V, Amato MP, van Munster E, Fernandez-Bolanos R, Verheul F, Fiol M, Cristiano E, Slee M, Rio ME, Spitaleri D, Alroughani R, Gray O, Saladino ML, Flechter S, Herbert J, Cabrera-Gomez JA, Vella N, Paine M, Shaw C, Moore F, Vucic S, Savino A, Singhal B, Petkovska-Boskova T, Parratt J, Sirbu CA, Rozsa C, Liew D, Butzkueven H, and on behalf of the MSBase Study Group

Giorgio Giuliani, Danny Liew, Freek Verheul, Alessandra Lugaresi, Michael Barnett, Mark Slee, Vivien Li, Tomas Kalincik, Marc Girard, Jeannette Lechner-Scott, Helmut Butzkueven, Francois Grand'Maison, Pierre Duquette, Daniele Spitaleri, Maria Trojano, Cavit Boz, Guillermo Izquierdo, Raed Alroughani, Jodi Haartsen, Suzanne Hodgkinson, Cameron Shaw, Vilija Jokubaitis, Jokubaitis Vg, Li V, Kalincik T, Izquierdo G, Hodgkinson S, Alroughani R, Lechner-Scott J, Lugaresi A, Duquette P, Girard M, Barnett M, Grand'Maison F, Trojano M, Slee M, Giuliani G, Shaw C, Boz C, Spitaleri Dl, Verheul F, Haartsen J, Liew D, and Butzkueven H

Spelman, Tim, Kalincik, Tomas, Jokubaitis, Vilija, Zhang, Annie, Pellegrini, Fabio, Wiendl, Heinz, Belachew, Shibeshih, Hyde, Robert, Verheul, Freek, Lugaresi, Alessandra, Havrdova, Eva, Horakova, Dana, Grammond, Pierre, Duquette, Pierre, Prat, Alexandre, Iuliano, Gerardo, Terzi, Murat, Izquierdo, Guillermo, Hupperts, Raymond M. M., Boz, Cavit, Pucci, Eugenio, Giuliani, Giorgio, Sola, Patrizia, Spitaleri, Daniele L. A., Lechner-Scott, Jeannette, Bergamaschi, Roberto, Grand'Maison, Francois, Granella, Franco, Kappos, Ludwig, Trojano, Maria, Butzkueven, Helmut, MSBase Investigators TOP Investiga, DIPARTIMENTO DI SCIENZE BIOMEDICHE E NEUROMOTORIE, OMÜ, Spelman, T, Kalincik, T, Jokubaitis, V, Zhang, A, Pellegrini, F, Wiendl, H, Belachew, S, Hyde, R, Verheul, F, Lugaresi, A, Havrdová, E, Horáková, D, Grammond, P, Duquette, P, Prat, A, Iuliano, G, Terzi, M, Izquierdo, G, Hupperts, R.M.M, Boz, C, Pucci, E, Giuliani, G, Sola, P, Spitaleri, D.L.A, Lechner-Scott, J, Bergamaschi, R, Grand'Maison, F, Granella, F, Kappos, L, Trojano, M, Butzkueven, H., RS: MHeNs - R1 - Cognitive Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, MUMC+: MA Med Staf Spec Neurologie (9), Klinische Neurowetenschappen, [Spelman, Tim] Univ Melbourne, Royal Melbourne Hosp, Dept Med, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia, [Kalincik, Tomas] Univ Melbourne, Royal Melbourne Hosp, Dept Med, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia, [Jokubaitis, Vilija] Univ Melbourne, Royal Melbourne Hosp, Dept Med, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia, [Butzkueven, Helmut] Univ Melbourne, Royal Melbourne Hosp, Dept Med, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia, [Spelman, Tim] Univ Melbourne, Royal Melbourne Hosp, Melbourne Brain Ctr, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia, [Kalincik, Tomas] Univ Melbourne, Royal Melbourne Hosp, Melbourne Brain Ctr, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia, [Jokubaitis, Vilija] Univ Melbourne, Royal Melbourne Hosp, Melbourne Brain Ctr, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia, [Butzkueven, Helmut] Univ Melbourne, Royal Melbourne Hosp, Melbourne Brain Ctr, Melbourne, Vic 3010, Australia, [Zhang, Annie] Biogen Idec Inc, Cambridge, MA USA, [Pellegrini, Fabio] Biogen Idec Inc, Cambridge, MA USA, [Belachew, Shibeshih] Biogen Idec Inc, Cambridge, MA USA, [Hyde, Robert] Biogen Idec Inc, Cambridge, MA USA, [Wiendl, Heinz] Univ Munster, Dept Neurol, Munster, Germany, [Verheul, Freek] Groene Hart Ziekenhuis, Gouda, Netherlands, [Lugaresi, Alessandra] Univ G DAnnunzio, Dept Neurosci Imaging & Clin Sci, MS Ctr, Chieti, Italy, [Havrdova, Eva] Charles Univ Prague, Dept Neurol, MS Ctr, Fac Med 1, Prague, Czech Republic, [Horakova, Dana] Charles Univ Prague, Dept Neurol, MS Ctr, Fac Med 1, Prague, Czech Republic, [Grammond, Pierre] Ctr Readaptat Deficience Phys Chaudiere Appalache, Levis, PQ, Canada, [Duquette, Pierre] Hop Notre Dame De Bon Secours, Montreal, PQ, Canada, [Prat, Alexandre] Hop Notre Dame De Bon Secours, Montreal, PQ, Canada, [Iuliano, Gerardo] Osped Riuniti Salerno, Salerno, Italy, [Terzi, Murat] 19 Mayis Univ, Fac Med, Samsun, Turkey, [Izquierdo, Guillermo] Hosp Univ Virgen Macarena, Seville, Spain, [Hupperts, Raymond M. M.] Orbis Med Ctr, Sittard Geleen, Netherlands, [Boz, Cavit] Farabi Hosp, KTU Med Fac, Trabzon, Turkey, [Pucci, Eugenio] ASUR Marche AV3, Neurol Unit, Macerata, Italy, [Giuliani, Giorgio] ASUR Marche AV3, Neurol Unit, Macerata, Italy, [Sola, Patrizia] Nuovo Osped Civile S Agostino, Modena, Italy, [Spitaleri, Daniele L. A.] AORN San Giuseppe Moscati, Avellino, Italy, [Lechner-Scott, Jeannette] John Hunter Hosp, Newcastle, NSW, Australia, [Bergamaschi, Roberto] IRCCS Mondino, Neurol Inst, Pavia, Italy, [Grand'Maison, Francois] Hop Charles LeMoyne, Neuro Rive Sud, Longueuil, PQ, Canada, [Granella, Franco] Univ Parma, I-43100 Parma, Italy, [Kappos, Ludwig] Univ Basel Hosp, Dept Neurol, Basel, Switzerland, [Trojano, Maria] Univ Bari, Dept Basic Med Sci Neurosci & Sense Organs, I-70121 Bari, Italy, [Butzkueven, Helmut] Monash Univ, Dept Neurol, Eastern Hlth, Clayton, Vic 3800, Australia, NHMRC, NHMRC Center for Research Excellence, MSBase Foundation, Merck Serono, Biogen, Novartis Pharma, Bayer-Schering, Sanofi-Aventis, BioCSL, and Czech Ministry of Education

Eugenio Pucci, Alessandra Lugaresi, Jeannette Lechner-Scott, Michael Barnett, Suzanne Hodgkinson, Maria Trojano, Franco Granella, Therese Burke, L. Mekhael, Helmut Butzkueven, Raed Alroughani, Guillermo Izquierdo, Pierre Grammond, Steve Vucic, Pierre Duquette, Eva Havrdova, Tim Spelman, Dana Horakova, Francois Grand'Maison, Spelman, T., Mekhael, L., Burke, T., Butzkueven, H., Hodgkinson, S., Havrdova, E., Horakova, D., Duquette, P., Izquierdo, G., Grand'Maison, F., Grammond, P., Barnett, M., Lechner-Scott, J., Alroughani, R., Trojano, M., Lugaresi, A., Granella, F., Pucci, E., Vucic, S, and MSBase Study Group

Warrender-Sparkes, Matthew, Spelman, Tim, Izquierdo, Guillermo, Trojano, Maria, Lugaresi, Alessandra, Grand'Maison, François, Havrdova, Eva, Horakova, Dana, Boz, Cavit, Oreja-Guevara, Celia, Alroughani, Raed, Iuliano, Gerardo, Duquette, Pierre, Girard, Marc, Terzi, Murat, Hupperts, Raymond, Grammond, Pierre, Petersen, Thor, Fernandez-Bolanos, Ricardo, Fiol, Marcela, Pucci, Eugenio, Lechner-Scott, Jeannette, Verheul, Freek, Cristiano, Edgardo, Van Pesch, Vincent, Petkovska-Boskova, Tatjana, Moore, Fraser, Kister, Ilya, Bergamaschi, Roberto, Saladino, Maria Laura, Slee, Mark, Barnett, Michael, Amato, Maria Pia, Shaw, Cameron, Shuey, Neil, Young, Carolyn, Gray, Orla, Kappos, Ludwig, Butzkueven, Helmut, Kalincik, Tomas, Jokubaitis, Vilija, MSBase study group, UCL - SSS/IONS/CEMO - Pôle Cellulaire et moléculaire, UCL - (SLuc) Service de neurologie, Ondokuz Mayıs Üniversitesi, Warrender-Sparkes M, Spelman T, Izquierdo G, Trojano M, Lugaresi A, Grand'Maison F, Havrdova E, Horakova D, Boz C, Oreja-Guevara C, Alroughani R, Iuliano G, Duquette P, Girard M, Terzi M, Hupperts R, Grammond P, Petersen T, Fernandez-Bolaños R, Fiol M, Pucci E, Lechner-Scott J, Verheul F, Cristiano E, Van Pesch V, Petkovska-Boskova T, Moore F, Kister I, Bergamaschi R, Saladino Ml, Slee M, Barnett M, Amato Mp, Shaw C, Shuey N, Young C, Gray O, Kappos L, Butzkueven H, Kalincik T, Jokubaitis V, and Msbase study group.

Freek Verheul, Jeannette Lechner-Scott, Francois Grand'Maison, Cameron Shaw, Helmut Butzkueven, Pierre Grammond, Jose Antonio Cabrera-Gomez, Michael Barnett, Norbert Vella, Pierre Duquette, Marcela Fiol, Edgardo Cristiano, Joseph Herbert, Maria Trojano, Mark Slee, Guillermo Izquierdo, Roberto Bergamaschi, Tatjana Petkovska-Boskova, Gerardo Iuliano, Fraser Moore, Damiano Paolicelli, Maria Laura Saladino, Danny Liew, Alessandra Lugaresi, Raymond Hupperts, Raed Alroughani, Vincent Van Pesch, Giorgio Giuliani, Celia Oreja-Guevara, Tim Spelman, Ricardo Fernandez-Bolanos, Cavit Boz, Vilija Jokubaitis, Maria Pia Amato, Tomas Kalincik, Marc Girard, MUMC+: MA Med Staf Spec Neurologie (9), Klinische Neurowetenschappen, RS: MHeNs - R1 - Cognitive Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, Jokubaitis Vg, Spelman T, Kalincik T, Izquierdo G, Grand'Maison F, Duquette P, Girard M, Lugaresi A, Grammond P, Hupperts R, Cabrera-Gomez J, Oreja-Guevara C, Boz C, Giuliani G, Fernández-Bolaños R, Iuliano G, Lechner-Scott J, Verheul F, van Pesch V, Petkovska-Boskova T, Fiol M, Moore F, Cristiano E, Alroughani R, Bergamaschi R, Barnett M, Slee M, Vella N, Herbert J, Shaw C, Saladino Ml, Amato Mp, Liew D, Paolicelli D, Butzkueven H, and Trojano M

Daniele Spitaleri, Jeannette Lechner-Scott, Patrizia Sola, Vilija Jokubaitis, Helmut Butzkueven, Murat Terzi, Suzanne Hodgkinson, Dana Horakova, Eugenio Pucci, Francois Grand'Maison, Maria Trojano, Franco Granella, Guillermo Izquierdo, Alessandra Lugaresi, Raed Alroughani, Tim Spelman, Anna He, Tomas Kalincik, Marc Girard, Raymond Hupperts, Jose Luis Sanchez-Menoyo, Eva Havrdova, Pierre Duquette, Ricardo Fernandez-Bolanos, Vincent Van Pesch, Celia Oreja-Guevara, Gerardo Iuliano, Freek Verheul, Pierre Grammond, Csilla Rozsa, OMÜ, Anna He, Tim Spelman, Vilija Jokubaiti, Eva Havrdova, Dana Horakova, Maria Trojano, Alessandra Lugaresi, Guillermo Izquierdo, Pierre Grammond, Pierre Duquette, Marc Girard, Eugenio Pucci, Gerardo Iuliano, Raed Alroughani, Celia Oreja-Guevara, Ricardo Fernandez-Bolaño, Francois Grand’Maison, Patrizia Sola, Daniele Spitaleri, Franco Granella, Murat Terzi, Jeannette Lechner-Scott, Vincent Van Pesch, Raymond Huppert, José Luis Sánchez-Menoyo, Suzanne Hodgkinson, Csilla Rozsa, Freek Verheul, Helmut Butzkueven, Tomas Kalincik, MSBase Study Group., [He,A, Butzkueven,H, Kalincik,T] Department of Neurology,Royal Melbourne Hospital, Melbourne, Australia. [Spelman,T, Jokubaitis,V, Kalincik,T] Department of Medicine, University of Melbourne, Melbourne, Australia. [Havrdova,E, Horakova,A] Department of Neurology and Center of Clinical Neuroscience, General University Hospital, Prague, Czech Republic. [Havrdova,E, Horakova,A] Department of Neurology and Center for Clinical Neuroscience, Charles University, Prague, Czech Republic. [Trojano,M] Department of Basic Medical Sciences, Neuroscience, and Sense Organs, University of Bari, Bari, Italy. [Lugaresi,A] MS Center, Department of Neuroscience, Imaging, and Clinical Sciences, University G. d’Annunzio, Chienti, Italy. [Izquierdo,G] Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena, Sevilla, Spain. [Grammond,P] Department of Neurology, Hotel-Dieu de Lévis, Lévis, Quebec, Canada. [Duquette,P, Girard,M] Department of Neurology, Hôpital Notre Dame, Montreal, Quebec, Canada. [Pucci,E] Neurology Unit, Azienda Sanitaria Unica Regionale Marche, Macerata, Italy. [Iuliano,G] Department of Neurology, Ospedali Riuniti di Salerno, Salerno, Italy. [Alroughani,R] Department of Neurology, Amiri Hospital, Kuwait City, Kuwait. [Oreja-Guevara,C] Multiple Sclerosis Unit, University Hospital San Carlos, Madrid, Spain. [Fernandez-Bolaños,R] Department of Neurology, Hospital Universitario Virgen de Valme, Seville, Spain. [Grand'Maison,F] Neuro Rive-Sud, Hôpital Charles LeMoyne, Quebec City, Quebec, Canada. [Sola,P] Department of Neurology, Nuovo Ospedale Civile San Agostino, Modena, Italy. [Spitaleri,D] Department of Neurology, Azienda Ospedaliera di Rilievo Nazionale, San Giuseppe Moscati, Avellino, Italy. [Granella,F] Institute of Neurology, University of Parma, Parma, Italy. [Terzi,M] Medical Faculty, Department of Neurology, Ondokuz Mayis University, Samsun, Turkey. [Lechner-Scott,J] Department of Medicine, JohnHunter Hospital, Newcastle, Australia. Hunter Medical Research Institute, University of Newcastle, Newcastle, Australia. [Van Pesch,V] Department of Neurology, Cliniques Universitaires Saint-Luc, Brussels, Belgium. [Hupperts,R] Department of Neurology, Orbis Medical Center, Sittard, the Netherlands. [Sánchez-Menoyo,JL] Department of Neurology, Hospital de Galdakao-Usansolo, Galdakao, Spain. [Hodgkinson,S] Department of Nephrology, Liverpool Hospital, Liverpool, Australia. [Rozsa,C] Department of Neurology, Jahn Ferenc Teaching Hospital,Budapest, Hungary. [Verheul,F] Neurology Unit, Groen Hart Ziekenhuis, Gouda, the Netherlands. [Butzkueven,H] Department of Neurology, Box Hill Hospital, Monash University, Melbourne, Australia., MUMC+: MA Med Staf Spec Neurologie (9), Klinische Neurowetenschappen, and RS: MHeNs - R1 - Cognitive Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience

Karen Ann Ribbons, Patrick McElduff, Cavit Boz, Maria Trojano, Guillermo Izquierdo, Pierre Duquette, Marc Girard, Francois Grand'Maison, Raymond Hupperts, Pierre Grammond, Celia Oreja-Guevara, Thor Petersen, Roberto Bergamaschi, Giorgio Giuliani, Michael Barnett, Vincent van Pesch, Maria-Pia Amato, Gerardo Iuliano, Marcela Fiol, Mark Slee, Freek Verheul, Edgardo Cristiano, Ricardo Fernandez-Bolanos, Maria-Laura Saladino, Maria Edite Rio, Jose Cabrera-Gomez, Helmut Butzkueven, Erik van Munster, Leontien Den Braber-Moerland, Daniele La Spitaleri, Alessandra Lugaresi, Vahid Shaygannejad, Orla Gray, Norma Deri, Raed Alroughani, Jeannette Lechner-Scott, Ribbons Ka, Mcelduff P, Boz C, Trojano M, Izquierdo G, Duquette P, Girard M, Grand'Maison F, Hupperts R, Grammond P, Oreja-Guevara C, Petersen T, Bergamaschi R, Giuliani G, Barnett M, van Pesch V, Amato Mp, Iuliano G, Fiol M, Slee M, Verheul F, Cristiano E, Fernandez-Bolanos R, Saladino Ml, Rio Me, Cabrera-Gomez J, Butzkueven H, van Munster E, Den Braber-Moerland L, La Spitaleri D, Lugaresi A, Shaygannejad V, Gray O, Deri N, Alroughani R, Lechner-Scott J, MUMC+: MA Med Staf Spec Neurologie (9), Klinische Neurowetenschappen, RS: MHeNs - R1 - Cognitive Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, UCL - SSS/IONS/CEMO - Pôle Cellulaire et moléculaire, and UCL - (SLuc) Service de neurologie

Ricardo Fernandez-Bolanos, Orla Gray, Mark Paine, Helmut Butzkueven, Eva Havrdova, Guillermo Izquierdo, Daniele Spitaleri, Michael Barnett, Jose Antonio Cabrera-Gomez, Pierre Grammond, Maria Trojano, Alessandra Lugaresi, Maria Laura Saladino, Edgardo Cristiano, Jeannette Lechner-Scott, Vilija Jokubaitis, Eugenio Pucci, Maria Pia Amato, Celia Oreja-Guevara, Pierre Duquette, Fraser Moore, Raymond Hupperts, Mark Slee, Shlomo Flechter, Dana Horakova, Francois Grand'Maison, Gerardo Iuliano, Tim Spelman, Roberto Bergamaschi, Cavit Boz, Vincent Van Pesch, Tomas Kalincik, Marc Girard, Freek Verheul, MUMC+: MA Med Staf Spec Neurologie (9), Klinische Neurowetenschappen, RS: MHeNs - R1 - Cognitive Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, Kalincik T, Jokubaitis V, Izquierdo G, Duquette P, Girard M, Grammond P, Lugaresi A, Oreja-Guevara C, Bergamaschi R, Hupperts R, Grand'Maison F, Pucci E, Van Pesch V, Boz C, Iuliano G, Fernandez-Bolanos R, Flechter S, Spitaleri D, Cristiano E, Verheul F, Lechner-Scott J, Amato MP, Cabrera-Gomez JA, Saladino ML, Slee M, Moore F, Gray O, Paine M, Barnett M, Havrdova E, Horakova D, Spelman T, Trojano M, Butzkueven H, and On behalf of the MSBase Study Group

Steve Vucic, Fraser Moore, Vincent Van Pesch, Maria Edite Rio, Gerardo Iuliano, Norbert Vella, Pierre Duquette, Pierre Grammond, Giorgio Giuliani, Alessandra Lugaresi, Raymond Hupperts, Stella Hughes, Mark Slee, Tim Spelman, Guillermo Izquierdo, Norma Deri, Jeannette Lechner-Scott, Tatjana Petkovska-Boskova, Cameron Shaw, Stanley Hawkins, Maria Laura Saladino, Orla Gray, Eli Skromne, Maria Pia Amato, Michael Barnett, Aldo Savino, Joseph Herbert, Maria Trojano, Edgardo Cristiano, Gavin McDonnell, Cavit Boz, Marc Girard, Helmut Butzkueven, Freek Verheul, Jose Antonio Cabrera-Gomez, Ricardo Fernandez-Bolanos, Francois Grand'Maison, Frank Kee, Celia Oreja-Guevara, Roberto Bergamaschi, Dieter Poehlau, Hughes SE, Spelman T, Gray OM, Boz C, Trojano M, Lugaresi A, Izquierdo G, Duquette P, Girard M, Grand'maison F, Grammond P, Oreja-Guevara C, Hupperts R, Bergamaschi R, Giuliani G, Lechner-Scott J, Barnett M, Edite Rio M, van Pesch V, Amato MP, Iuliano G, Slee M, Verheul F, Cristiano E, Fernández-Bolaños R, Poehlau D, Saladino ML, Deri N, Cabrera-Gomez J, Vella N, Herbert J, Skromne E, Savino A, Shaw C, Moore F, Vucic S, Petkovska-Boskova T, McDonnell G, Hawkins S, Kee F, Butzkueven H, MSBase study group, MUMC+: MA Med Staf Spec Neurologie (9), Klinische Neurowetenschappen, and RS: MHeNs - R1 - Cognitive Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience

Freek Verheul, Guillermo Izquierdo, Helmut Butzkueven, Tatjana Petkovska-Boskova, Vincent Van Pesch, Maria Laura Saladino, Jose Antonio Cabrera-Gomez, Pierre Duquette, Maria Teresa Ferrò, Mark Slee, C Zwanikken, Paolo Gallo, Gabriella Coniglio, Mark Paine, Mg Marrosu, N. Deri, Carlo Avolio, Jeannette Lechner-Scott, Giancarlo Comi, Giorgio Giuliani, Paola Cavalla, Cavit Boz, P. Grammond, Dieter Poehlau, Cameron Shaw, Roberto Bergamaschi, Michael Barnett, Maria Trojano, Franco Granella, Joost Smolders, François Grand'Maison, Giacomo Lus, M Rutherford, Jan Damoiseaux, Maria Pia Amato, Vito Lepore, Thor Petersen, Fraser Moore, W Oleschko Arruda, Ola Engelsen, R. Hupperts, Miquel Àngel Fiol, Netherlands Institute for Neuroscience (NIN), MUMC+: DA CDL Algemeen (9), RS: NUTRIM - R4 - Gene-environment interaction, Klinische Neurowetenschappen, Verheul, F, Smolders, J, Trojano, M, Lepore, V, Zwanikken, C, Amato, Mp, Grand'Maison, F, Butzkueven, H, Marrosu, M, Duquette, P, Comi, Giancarlo, Izquierdo, G, Grammond, P, Lus, G, Petersen, T, Bergamaschi, R, Giuliani, G, Boz, C, Coniglio, G, Van Pesch, V, Lechner Scott, J, Cavalla, P, Granella, F, Avolio, C, Fiol, M, Poehlau, D, Saladino, Ml, Gallo, P, Deri, N, Oleschko Arruda, W, Paine, M, Ferro, M, Barnett, M, Cabrera Gomez, Ja, Slee, M, Moore, F, Shaw, C, Petkovska Boskova, T, Rutherford, M, Engelsen, O, Damoiseaux, J, Hupperts, R., Comi, G, and Lus, Giacomo

Ilya, Kister, Eric, Chamot, Gary, Cutter, Tamar E, Bacon, Vilija G, Jokubaitis, Stella E, Hughes, Orla M, Gray, Maria, Trojano, Guillermo, Izquierdo, Francois, Grand'Maison, Pierre, Duquette, Alessandra, Lugaresi, Pierre, Grammond, Cavit, Boz, Raymond, Hupperts, Thor, Petersen, Giorgio, Giuliani, Celia, Oreja-Guevara, Gerardo, Iuliano, Jeannette, Lechner-Scott, Roberto, Bergamaschi, Maria Edite, Rio, Freek, Verheul, Marcela, Fiol, Vincent, Van Pesch, Mark, Slee, Helmut, Butzkueven, Joseph, Herbert, Vetere, Santiago, Klinische Neurowetenschappen, MUMC+: MA Med Staf Spec Neurologie (9), RS: MHeNs School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, Kister I, Chamot E, Cutter G, Bacon TE, Jokubaitis VG, Hughes SE, Gray OM, Trojano M, Izquierdo G, Grand'maison F, Duquette P, Lugaresi A, Grammond P, Boz C, Hupperts R, Petersen T, Giuliani G, Oreja-Guevara C, Iuliano G, Lechner-Scott J, Bergamaschi R, Rio ME, Verheul F, Fiol M, Van Pesch V, Slee M, Butzkueven H, Herbert J, and MSBase Investigators

Eva Havrdova, Pierre Grammond, Guillermo Izquierdo, Tatjana Petkovska-Boskova, Helmut Butzkueven, Carolyn A Young, Jeannette Lechner-Scott, Mary Tanner, Jose Antonio Cabrera-Gomez, Norbert Vella, Fraser Moore, Gerardo Iuliano, Roberto Bergamaschi, Giorgio Giuliani, Francois Grand'Maison, C. Meyniel, Vetere Santiago, Cavit Boz, Marc Girard, Tim Spelman, Joseph Herbert, Michelle Rutherford, Carmen-Adella Sirbu, Michael Barnett, Maria Trojano, Celia Oreja-Guevara, Ricardo Fernandez-Bolanos, Vincent Van Pesch, Mark Slee, Alessandra Lugaresi, Vilija Jokubaitis, Edgardo Cristiano, Marcela Fiol, Meyniel C, Spelman T, Jokubaitis VG, Trojano M, Izquierdo G, Grand'maison F, Oreja-Guevara C, Boz C, Lugaresi A, Girard M, Grammond P, Iuliano G, Fiol M, Cabrera-Gomez JA, Fernandez-Bolanos R, Giuliani G, Lechner-Scott J, Cristiano E, Herbert J, Petkovska-Boskova T, Bergamaschi R, van Pesch V, Moore F, Vella N, Slee M, Santiago V, Barnett M, Havrdova E, Young C, Sirbu CA, Tanner M, Rutherford M, Butzkueven H, on behalf of the MSBasis Study Group, Klinische Neurowetenschappen, RS: MHeNs School for Mental Health and Neuroscience, UCL - SSS/IONS/CEMO - Pôle Cellulaire et moléculaire, UCL - (SLuc) Service de neurologie, and MSBasis Study Group

Roos, Izanne, Leray, Emmanuelle, Frascoli, Federico, Casey, Romain, Brown, J William L, Horakova, Dana, Havrdova, Eva, Trojano, Maria, Patti, Francesco, Izquierdo, Guillermo, Eichau, Sara, Onofrj, Marco, Lugaresi, Alessandra, Prat, Alexandre, Girard, Marc, Grammond, Pierre, Sola, Patrizia, Ferraro, Diana, Ozakbas, Serkan, Bergamaschi, Roberto, Sá, Maria José, Cartechini, Elisabetta, Boz, Cavit, Granella, Franco, Hupperts, Raymond, Terzi, Murat, Lechner-Scott, Jeannette, Spitaleri, Daniele, Van Pesch, Vincent, Soysal, Aysun, Olascoaga, Javier, Prevost, Julie, Aguera-Morales, Eduardo, Slee, Mark, Csepany, Tunde, Turkoglu, Recai, Sidhom, Youssef, Gouider, Riadh, Van Wijmeersch, Bart, McCombe, Pamela, Macdonell, Richard, Coles, Alasdair, Malpas, Charles, Butzkueven, Helmut, Vukusic, Sandra, Kalincik, Tomas, Duquette, Pierre, Grand'Maison, Francois, Iuliano, Gerardo, Ramo-Tello, Cristina, Solaro, Claudio, Cabrera-Gomez, Jose Antonio, Rio, Maria Edite, Bolaños, Ricardo Fernandez, Shaygannejad, Vahid, Oreja-Guevara, Celia, Sanchez-Menoyo, Jose Luis, Petersen, Thor, Altintas, Ayse, Barnett, Michael, Flechter, Shlomo, Fragoso, Yara, Amato, Maria Pia, Moore, Fraser, Ampapa, Radek, Verheul, Freek, Hodgkinson, Suzanne, Cristiano, Edgardo, Yamout, Bassem, Laureys, Guy, Dominguez, Jose Andres, Zwanikken, Cees, Deri, Norma, Dobos, Eniko, Vrech, Carlos, Butler, Ernest, Rozsa, Csilla, Petkovska-Boskova, Tatjana, Karabudak, Rana, Rajda, Cecilia, Alkhaboori, Jabir, Saladino, Maria Laura, Shaw, Cameron, Shuey, Neil, Vucic, Steve, Sempere, Angel Perez, Campbell, Jamie, Piroska, Imre, Taylor, Bruce, van der Walt, Anneke, Kappos, Ludwig, Roullet, Etienne, Gray, Orla, Simo, Magdolna, Sirbu, Carmen-Adella, Brochet, Bruno, Cotton, François, De Sèze, Jérôme, Dion, Armelle, Douek, Pascal, Guillemin, Francis, Laplaud, David, Lebrun-Frenay, Christine, Moreau, Thibault, Olaiz, Javier, Pelletier, Jean, Rigaud-Bully, Claire, Stankoff, Bruno, Marignier, Romain, Debouverie, Marc, Edan, Gilles, Ciron, Jonathan, Ruet, Aurélie, Collongues, Nicolas, Lubetzki, Catherine, Vermersch, Patrick, Labauge, Pierre, Defer, Gilles, Cohen, Mikaël, Fromont, Agnès, Wiertlewsky, Sandrine, Berger, Eric, Clavelou, Pierre, Audoin, Bertrand, Giannesini, Claire, Gout, Olivier, Thouvenot, Eric, Heinzlef, Olivier, Al-Khedr, Abdullatif, Bourre, Bertrand, Casez, Olivier, Cabre, Philippe, Montcuquet, Alexis, Créange, Alain, Camdessanché, Jean-Philippe, Faure, Justine, Maurousset, Aude, Patry, Ivania, Hankiewicz, Karolina, Pottier, Corinne, Maubeuge, Nicolas, Labeyrie, Céline, Nifle, Chantal, University of Melbourne, The Royal Melbourne Hospital, Recherche en Pharmaco-épidémiologie et Recours aux Soins (REPERES), Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP), École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP), Département Méthodes quantitatives en santé publique (METIS), Swinburne University of Technology [Melbourne], Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon, University of Cambridge [UK] (CAM), Medicine Charles University and General Faculty Hospital in Prague, University of Bari Aldo Moro (UNIBA), University of Catania [Italy], Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena [Seville, Spain], University 'G. d'Annunzio' of Chieti-Pescara [Chieti], Alma Mater Studiorum Università di Bologna [Bologna] (UNIBO), Université de Montréal (UdeM), University of Modena and Reggio Emilia, Partenaires INRAE, Dokuz Eylül Üniversitesi = Dokuz Eylül University [Izmir] (DEÜ), IRCCS Mondino Foundation, Universidade Fernando Pessoa, KTU Medical Faculty Farabi Hospital, University of Parma = Università degli studi di Parma [Parme, Italie], Zuyderland Ziekenhuis, Medical Faculty [Samsun, Turkey], University of Newcastle [Australia] (UoN), Université Catholique de Louvain = Catholic University of Louvain (UCL), Bakirkoy Education and Research Hospital for Psychiatric and Neurological Diseases, Hospital Universitario Donostia, Hospital Universitario Reina Sofía de Córdoba, Instituto Maimonides de Investigación Biomédica de Córdoba (IMIBIC), Haydarpasa Numune Training and Research Hospital, Hasselt University (UHasselt), University of Queensland [Brisbane], Hitachi Cambridge Laboratory [University of Cambridge], Hitachi, Ltd-University of Cambridge [UK] (CAM), Monash University [Melbourne], Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l’Université de Montréal (CR CHUM), Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM), Université de Montréal (UdeM)-Université de Montréal (UdeM), Ospedali Riuniti di Salerno, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Montpellier] (CHRU Montpellier), Université de Montpellier (UM), Centre hospitalier universitaire de Poitiers (CHU Poitiers), AP-HP Hôpital Bicêtre (Le Kremlin-Bicêtre), 1157717, National Health and Medical Research Council, Biogen, MSIF-ARSEP McDonald, Melbourne Research Scholarship, French State, ‘Agence Nationale de la Recherche,’, ANR-10-COHO-002, ‘Investments for the Future’, Eugène Devic EDMUS Foundation, ARSEP Foundation, Novartis, Merck, Roche, Teva Pharmaceutical Industries, Sanofi Genzyme, EDMUS Foundation, UCL - SSS/IONS/CEMO - Pôle Cellulaire et moléculaire, UCL - (SLuc) Service de neurologie, Roos I., Leray E., Frascoli F., Casey R., Brown W.J.L., Horakova D., Havrdova E.K., Trojano M., Patti F., Izquierdo G., Eichau S., Onofrj M., Lugaresi A., Prat A., Girard M., Grammond P., Sola P., Ferraro D., Ozakbas S., Bergamaschi R., Sa M.J., Cartechini E., Boz C., Granella F., Hupperts R., Terzi M., Lechner-Scott J., Spitaleri D., van Pesch V., Soysal A., Olascoaga J., Prevost J., Aguera-Morales E., Slee M., Csepany T., Turkoglu R., Sidhom Y., Gouider R., van Wijmeersch B., McCombe P., Macdonell R., Coles A., Malpas C.B., Butzkueven H., Vukusic S., Kalincik T., Duquette P., Grand'Maison F., Iuliano G., Ramo-Tello C., Solaro C., Cabrera-Gomez J.A., Rio M.E., Bolanos R.F., Shaygannejad V., Oreja-Guevara C., Sanchez-Menoyo J.L., Petersen T., Altintas A., Barnett M., Flechter S., Fragoso Y., Amato M.P., Moore F., Ampapa R., Verheul F., Hodgkinson S., Cristiano E., Yamout B., Laureys G., Dominguez J.A., Zwanikken C., Deri N., Dobos E., Vrech C., Butler E., Rozsa C., Petkovska-Boskova T., Karabudak R., Rajda C., Alkhaboori J., Saladino M.L., Shaw C., Shuey N., Vucic S., Sempere A.P., Campbell J., Piroska I., Taylor B., van der Walt A., Kappos L., Roullet E., Gray O., Simo M., Sirbu C.-A., Brochet B., Cotton F., de Seze J., Dion A., Douek P., Guillemin F., Laplaud D., Lebrun-Frenay C., Moreau T., Olaiz J., Pelletier J., Rigaud-Bully C., Stankoff B., Marignier R., Debouverie M., Edan G., Ciron J., Ruet A., Collongues N., Lubetzki C., Vermersch P., Labauge P., Defer G., Cohen M., Fromont A., Wiertlewsky S., Berger E., Clavelou P., Audoin B., Giannesini C., Gout O., Thouvenot E., Heinzlef O., Al-Khedr A., Bourre B., Casez O., Cabre P., Montcuquet A., Creange A., Camdessanche J.-P., Faure J., Maurousset A., Patry I., Hankiewicz K., Pottier C., Maubeuge N., Labeyrie C., Nifle C., Brown, Will [0000-0002-7737-5834], Coles, Alasdair [0000-0003-4738-0760], Apollo - University of Cambridge Repository, McCombe, Pamela/0000-0003-2704-8517, Slee, Mark/0000-0003-4323-2453, Brown, William/0000-0002-7737-5834, Laplaud, David/0000-0001-6113-6938, Ciron, Jonathan/0000-0002-3386-6308, Roos, Izanne/0000-0003-0371-3666, Lugaresi, Alessandra/0000-0003-2902-5589, Aguera-Morales, Eduardo/0000-0002-8604-2054, Kalincik, Tomas, Girard, Marc, Patti, Francesco, Horakova, Dana, Malpas, Charles B., Olascoaga, Javier, Prevost, Julie, Roos, Izanne, Hupperts, Raymond, Csepany, Tunde, VAN WIJMEERSCH, Bart, Ferraro, Diana, Aguera-Morales, Eduardo, Cartechini, Elisabetta, Vukusic, Sandra, Frascoli, Federico, Lugaresi, Alessandra, Sa, Maria Jose, Butzkueven, Helmut, Spitaleri, Daniele, Macdonell, Richard, Coles, Alasdair, Havrdova, Eva K., Granella, Franco, Turkoglu, Recai, Trojano, Maria, Sola, Patrizia, Van Pesch, Vincent, Onofrj, Marco, Grammond, Pierre, Bergamaschi, Roberto, Izquierdo, Guillermo, McCombe, Pamela, Slee, Mark, Eichau, Sara, Prat, Alexandre, Leray, Emmanuelle, Soysal, Aysun, Terzi, Murat, Brown, J. William L., Boz, Cavit, Sidhom, Youssef, Gouider, Riadh, Ozakbas, Serkan, Casey, Romain, Lechner-Scott, Jeannette, Université de Rennes (UR)-École des Hautes Études en Santé Publique [EHESP] (EHESP), Università degli studi di Bari Aldo Moro = University of Bari Aldo Moro (UNIBA), Hospital Universitario Virgen Macarena [Séville], Università degli studi di Parma = University of Parma (UNIPR), University of Newcastle [Callaghan, Australia] (UoN), University of Cambridge [UK] (CAM)-Hitachi, Ltd, and ANR-10-COHO-0002,OFSEP,Observatoire Français de la Sclérose en Plaques(2010)