44 results on '"familiar"'
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2. FATORESDA SEXUALIDADE QUE INFLUENCIAM A SATISFAÇÃO CONJUGAL: UMA SCOPING REVIEW.
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João Silva, Maria, Alves, Carla, Oliveira, Marta, Silva, Susana, and Henriqueta Figueiredo, Maria
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FAMILY nursing ,MARITAL satisfaction ,HUMAN sexuality ,SYSTEMATIC reviews ,COMING out (Sexual orientation) ,SEXUAL intercourse ,MOTIVATION (Psychology) ,SPOUSES ,SELF-disclosure ,SEXUAL desire disorders ,COMMUNICATION ,LITERATURE reviews - Abstract
Copyright of RIIS: Revista de Investigação & Inovação em Saúde is the property of RIIS: Revista de Investigacao & Inovacao em Saude and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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- 2023
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3. Estudio neutrosófico sobre la valoración de la afectación de la covid 19 de un negocio de comida familiar.
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Morales Cobo, Jorge David, Albuja Rivadeneira, Sebastián Matheo, and Mendoza Bailón, Yandry Jesús
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Copyright of Neutrosophic Computing & Machine Learning is the property of Multimedia Larga and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2023
4. Gestión de política de protección social en salud mental familiar en Colombia.
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Restrepo Pimienta, Jorge Luis, Flórez Fernández, Esperanza, and Daza Suarez, Alfredo
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MENTAL health facilities ,MENTAL health policy ,FAMILY health ,SOCIAL institutions ,SOCIAL policy ,SOCIAL action - Abstract
Copyright of Revista de Ciencias Sociales (13159518) is the property of Revista de Ciencias Sociales de la Universidad del Zulia Venezuela and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2022
5. Regulación jurídica de la violencia psicológica y su incidencia en el derecho a la integridad personal en el ordenamiento jurídico ecuatoriano.
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Galiano Maritan, Grisel
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- 2021
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6. Contrastación teórico-pragmática de la realidad de la empresa familiar en el contexto de la Pyme hotelera mexicana, caso de estudio Mazatlán Sinaloa.
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Cristian Schmidt-Cornejo, Nel Enrique and Aída Santillán-Núñez, María
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BUSINESS enterprises ,FAMILY-owned business enterprises ,BUSINESS tourism ,CASE studies ,SMALL business ,DESTINATION weddings ,TOURISM websites ,TRAVEL hygiene - Abstract
Copyright of Revista Iberoamericana de Turismo is the property of Revista Iberoamericana de Turismo and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
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- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. Family orientation group as care strategy in chemical codependency.
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da Silva, Michele Peixoto, de Oliveira, Adriane Maria Netto, da Silva, Priscila Arruda, Algeri, Simone, and Soares, Maria Cristina Flores
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CODEPENDENCY ,FAMILY psychotherapy ,HEALTH promotion ,INTERVIEWING ,RESEARCH methodology ,MENTAL orientation ,RESEARCH ,SUPPORT groups ,QUALITATIVE research - Abstract
Copyright of Investigacion & Educacion en Enfermeria is the property of Universidad de Antioquia, Facultad de Enfermeria and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
8. Las TIC en el contexto familiar en tiempos de confinamiento: experiencias de conectividad y comunicación de estudiantes universitarios
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Jorge Silva-Castillo, Mirian Peñafiel-Rodríguez, and Amparo Cazorla-Basantes
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TIC ,family ,contexto ,conectividad ,dispositivos ,General Medicine ,familiar ,context ,confinamiento ,covid19 ,covid-19 ,connectivity ,confinement ,ICTs ,devices - Abstract
Faced with the health emergency that has occurred since 2020 due to the global coronavirus pandemic (COVID-19), society had to adapt to new contexts with the help of Information and Communication Technologies (ICT). Face-to-face work was interrupted in its daily activities by the mandatory confinement and at the same time the virtual modality was chosen, which for several years had already been applied in distance higher education and in areas of the digital economy, but now it was strengthened by the need to continue fulfilling the same work specifically in the educational field. The use of ICT has become an essential element, and under this need social actors with different realities converged, so the present study aimed to reveal which were the forms of access to information and communication by students of the National University of Chimborazo (UNACH) during the year 2020. A quantitative diagnosis of the percentage of connectivity, type of service, with a descriptive non-experimental transactional design in reference to access to technological devices that university students have was performed. The results obtained in this investigation allowed to know that 70% of students of the 4 Faculties that conform the UNACH during the year 2020 made shared use of devices with other members of the family to execute their academic activities and telework within the home. Frente a la situación de emergencia sanitaria ocurrida desde el año 2020 por la pandemia mundial de coronavirus covid-19, la sociedad tuvo que irse adaptando a nuevos contextos de la mano de las Tecnologías de la Información y la Comunicación (TIC). El trabajo presencial se vio interrumpido en sus actividades cotidianas por el confinamiento obligatorio y a la par de aquello se optó por la modalidad virtual que durante varios años atrás ya se aplicaba en la educación superior a distancia y en ámbitos de la economía digital, pero ahora se vio fortalecida por la necesidad de seguir cumpliendo la misma labor específicamente en el campo educativo. La utilización de las TIC se ha convertido en un elemento imprescindible, y bajo esa necesidad confluyeron los actores sociales con distintas realidades, por lo cual el presente estudio tuvo como objetivo revelar cuales fueron las formas de acceso a la información y la comunicación por parte de los estudiantes de la Universidad Nacional de Chimborazo (UNACH) durante el año 2020. Se realizó un diagnóstico cuantitativo del porcentaje de conectividad, tipo de servicio, con un diseño no experimental transeccional descriptivo en referencia al acceso a dispositivos tecnológicos que tienen los estudiantes universitarios. Los resultados obtenidos en esta investigación permitieron conocer que un 70% de estudiantes de las cuatro facultades que conforman la UNACH durante el año 2020 hicieron uso compartido de dispositivos con otros miembros de la familia para ejecutar sus actividades académicas y de teletrabajo dentro del hogar.
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- 2022
9. Análisis factorial confirmatorio e invarianza factorial de la escala APGAR – familiar en adultos mayores limeños
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Iparraguirre Yaurivilca, Noemi E., Rosario Quiroz, Fernando J., and Oblea Durand, Milagros O.
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family ,APGAR ,adultos mayores ,evidencias psicométricas ,older adults ,familiar ,psychometric evidence - Abstract
Background: Family functioning is an important factor in mental health, particularly in vulnerable populations such as the elderly. Therefore, it is necessary to have valid, reliable, and equitable measurement instruments for its adequate use in psychological assessment and intervention. Objective: To analyze the evidence of validity, reliability and equity of the Family Functionality Scale (APGAR) in a sample of Peruvian older adults. Methods: A total of 522 older adults, aged 60 to 93 years (M=70.81, SD=7.62), responded to the APGAR scale. Results: Adequate fit indices were found for a three-factor correlated model: x2/gl=1.61, CFI=.99, TLI=.98, SRMR=.05, and RMSEA=.04. A relationship was also found between the APGAR scores and the WHO-5 (r=.318), which is evidence of convergent validity. Likewise, evidence of reliability of the scores was found (>.80); finally, the scale is invariant with respect to sex CFI (∆CFI< .01) and RMSEA (∆RMSEA< .01) are lower .01. Conclusions: The APGAR test gathers evidence of validity, reliability and fairness for its correct use in Peruvian older adults., Antecedentes: la funcionalidad familiar es un importante factor de la salud mental, particularmente en población vulnerable como los adultos mayores. Por lo tanto, es necesario contar con instrumentos de medición válidos, confiables, y equitativos para su adecuado uso con fines de evaluación e intervención psicológica. Objetivo: Analizar las evidencias de validez, confiabilidad y equidad de la escala funcionalidad familiar (APGAR) en una muestra de adultos mayores peruanos. Método: Participaron 522 adultos mayores, de 60 a 93 años (M=70.81, DE=7.62), quienes respondieron la escala APGAR. Resultados: Se encontraron adecuados índices de ajuste para un modelo de tres factores correlacionados: x2/gl=1.61, CFI=.99, TLI=.98, SRMR=.05, y RMSEA=.04. También se halló relación entre las puntuaciones del APGAR y el WHO-5 (r=.318), lo que es evidencia de validez convergente. Asimismo, se encontró evidencia de confiabilidad de las puntuaciones (>.80); por último, la escala es invariante respecto al sexo CFI (∆CFI< .01) y RMSEA (∆RMSEA< .01) son menores .01. Conclusiones: La prueba APGAR reúne evidencias de validez, confiabilidad y equidad para su correcto uso en adultos mayores peruanos.
- Published
- 2022
10. Caregiver overload of patients with mental disorders in the short-stay ward of the Psychiatric Hospital of Paraguay, year 2018
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Maggi, Irma Carol, Madelaire, Bettina Esther, Vázquez, Juan José, Delvalle, Claudio, and Torales, Julio
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overload syndrome ,paciente ,family ,cuidador ,Paraguay ,trastorno psiquiátrico ,síndrome de sobrecarga ,patient ,familiar ,caregiver ,psychiatric disorder - Abstract
RESUMEN Introducción: El cuidador es un individuo que tiene la responsabilidad de satisfacer las necesidades físicas y psicológicas del paciente. El término "sobrecarga del cuidador" se utiliza para describir el costo físico, emocional y financiero de proporcionar dicha atención. Objetivos: El objetivo de este estudio fue determinar los niveles de sobrecarga en cuidadores de pacientes con trastornos mentales en la sala de corta estancia del Hospital Psiquiátrico. Materiales y métodos: Estudio cuantitativo, descriptivo, de corte trasversal, donde se aplicó la Escala de Zarit de Sobrecarga del cuidador en cuidadores de pacientes que acuden a la sala de corta estancia del Hospital Psiquiátrico, Asunción, Paraguay, en total 79 participantes. Resultados: El 74,7% de los cuidadores son mujeres y las edades están comprendidas entre los 21 y 85 años. Sobre la situación de convivencia del cuidador se obtiene que el 39,2% está casado y el 25,3% está soltero. El 43% tiene estudios primarios y el 40,5% realiza tareas domésticas. Sobre la frecuencia de cuidado a los familiares los cuidadores refieren que 79,7% lo realizan permanentemente, el 12,7% algunas horas al día, el 6,3% algunas horas a la semana, y el 1,3% algunos días al mes. Teniendo en cuenta la Escala de Zarit y la clasificación por niveles de sobrecarga se obtiene que el 65,8% no tiene sobrecarga, el 15,2% tiene sobrecarga leve y el 19% tiene sobrecarga intensa. Conclusión: La sobrecarga intensa fue del 19% por lo que es fundamental que los Servicios de Psiquiatría del país puedan ofrecer atención psiquiátrica y psicológica a los familiares y cuidadores de pacientes con diagnóstico de algún trastorno mental. ABSTRACT Introduction: The caregiver is an individual who has the responsibility to meet the physical and psychological needs of the patient. The term "caregiver burden" is used to describe the physical, emotional, and financial cost of providing such care. Objectives: The objective of this study was to determine the levels of overload in caregivers of patients with mental disorders in the short-stay ward of the Psychiatric Hospital. Materials and methods: Quantitative, descriptive, cross-sectional study, where the Zarit Scale of Caregiver Overload was applied to caregivers of patients who attend the short-stay ward of the Psychiatric Hospital, Asunción, Paraguay, with a total of 79 participants. Results: 74.7% of the caregivers are women and the ages are between 21 and 85 years. Regarding the situation of coexistence of the caregiver, it is obtained that 39.2% are married and 25.3% are single. 43% have primary studies and 40.5% do housework. Regarding the frequency of caring for family members, caregivers report that 79.7% do it permanently, 12.7% a few hours a day, 6.3% a few hours a week, and 1.3% a few days a week. month. Taking into account the Zarit Scale and the classification by levels of overload, it is obtained that 65.8% have no overload, 15.2% have mild overload and 19% have intense overload. Conclusion: The intense overload was 19%, so it is essential that the Psychiatric Services of the country can offer psychiatric and psychological care to relatives and caregivers of patients diagnosed with a mental disorder.
- Published
- 2022
11. Experiences of adolescents with diabetes mellitus from the perspective of the ethics of alterity.
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Moura da Cruz, Déa Silvia, de Lima Silva, Kenya, Batista de Souza, José Tadeu, Lima da Nóbrega, Maria Miriam, da Silva Reichert, Altamira Pereira, Marques, Daniela Karina Antão, and Collet, Neusa
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TYPE 1 diabetes ,PSYCHOLOGICAL adaptation ,EXPERIENCE ,FOCUS groups ,INTERVIEWING ,RESEARCH methodology ,RESEARCH ,RESEARCH funding ,HEALTH self-care ,QUALITATIVE research ,THEMATIC analysis ,ATTITUDES toward illness ,PSYCHOLOGY - Abstract
Copyright of Acta Paulista de Enfermagem is the property of Universidade Federal de Sao Paulo, Escola Paulista de Enfermagem and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2018
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12. La importancia de utilizar la constelación como medida previa a la audiencia de mediación familiar
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Cinque, Helena and Araújo, Fabio Caldas de
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Derecho de Familia ,Mediação ,Mediation ,Direito sistêmico ,Family Right ,Constellation ,Derecho sistémico ,Familiar ,Constelação ,Family ,Direito de Família ,Systemic law ,Mediación ,Constelación Familiar - Abstract
El presente estudio tiene como objetivo analizar, a través del método deductivo y la investigación bibliográfica, la importancia de utilizar la Constelación como medida previa a las audiencias de mediación familiar. Debido a la gran demanda del Poder Judicial, hoy en día existe una altísima acumulación de procesos judiciales, por lo que es natural y urgente la búsqueda de otros enfoques y métodos que ayuden en la resolución de este tipo de controversias. Así, en cumplimiento de la apreciación de la justicia multipuerta y, a través de la Resolución n. 125/2010 del Consejo Nacional de Justicia, que fomenta prácticas que proporcionen un tratamiento adecuado de los conflictos de interés, la Constelación Familiar ya se está aplicando - aunque sea muy tímidamente - en la justicia brasileña, humanizando las prácticas conciliatorias. De esta forma, se comprobará, como conclusión, que la conjunción de Pensamiento y Derecho Sistémico y la Constelación Familiar pueden ser instrumentos de gran valor en el poder judicial, especialmente en la resolución de conflictos familiares, dado el carácter sui generis de las controversias en materia de Derecho de Familia. O objetivo do presente estudo é analisar, por meio do método dedutivo e da pesquisa bibliográfica, a importância do uso da Constelação como medida preliminar às audiências de mediação familiar. Devida à grande demanda do Poder Judiciário, hoje, há um altíssimo acúmulo de processos judiciais, tornando natural e urgente a busca por outras abordagens e métodos que auxiliem na resolução de tais lides. Assim, em observância à valorização da justiça multiportas e, por intermédio da Resolução n. 125/2010 do Conselho Nacional de Justiça, que estimula práticas que proporcionam tratamento adequado dos conflitos de interesse, a Constelação Familiar já está sendo aplicada – mesmo que de forma muito tímida – na justiça brasileira, humanizando as práticas conciliatórias. Desta forma, se verificará, como conclusão, que a junção do Pensamento e Direito Sistêmico e da Constelação Familiar podem ser instrumentos de grande valia no judiciário, especialmente na resolução de conflitos familiares, tendo em vista o caráter sui generis das lides envolvendo Direito Familiar.
- Published
- 2022
13. Regulación jurídica de la violencia psicológica y su incidencia en el derecho a la integridad personal en el ordenamiento jurídico ecuatoriano
- Author
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Grisel Galiano Maritan
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family ,víctimas ,Social perspective ,victims ,Violencia psicológica ,Context (language use) ,General Medicine ,Criminal code ,Document analysis ,integridad personal ,familiar ,Expression (architecture) ,Law ,Political science ,Psychological violence ,Personal Integrity ,personal integrity ,delito ,crime - Abstract
Resumen La presente investigación tiene como principal objetivo valorar la efectividad de la regulación jurídica de la violencia psicológica, frente al derecho de la integridad personal en el ordenamiento jurídico ecuatoriano. Para ello se utilizaron métodos de investigación el histórico-lógico; exegético- analítico, y el jurídico comparado, y la técnica de investigación de análisis de documentos. El trabajo se ha desarrollado teniendo en cuenta el tratamiento doctrinal, legal y jurisprudencial que se le brinda a la interrelación existente entre la violencia psicológica y el derecho a la integridad personal. Para ello, se estudia el concepto violencia psicológica, determinando su alcance y principales formas de expresión; además de analizar el derecho a la integridad personal como derecho humano con protección internacional y constitucional; la interrelación que existe entre ambas figuras jurídicas, y su materialización en el contexto jurídico ecuatoriano, a partir de su tipificación dentro del Código Orgánico Integral Penal. Finalmente, como resultado, se fundamentará la necesidad de lograr una protección integral de los sectores más vulnerables de la sociedad que sufren violencia psicológica, así como la defensa del derecho a la integridad, no solo desde una perspectiva familiar, sino también social. Abstract The main objective of this research is to assess the effectiveness of the legal regulation of psychological violence. We compare the right to personal integrity in the Ecuadorian legal system. For this, we use the historical-logical, exegetical-analytical, and comparative legal scientific research methods and the document analysis research technique. The work carries out the doctrinal legal and jurisprudential treatment to evidence the interrelation between psychological violence and the right to personal integrity. We study the concept of psychological violence to determine its scope and forms of expression. Besides, we analyze the right to personal integrity as a human right with international and constitutional protection. And, the interrelation that exists between both legal figures, and their materialization in the Ecuadorian legal context, ase don its classification within the Comprehensive Organic Criminal Code. Finally, as a result, the need to achieve comprehensive protection of the most vulnerable sectors of society that suffer psychological violence will be based, as well as the defense of the right to integrity, not only from a family perspective but also from a social perspective.
- Published
- 2021
14. Repercusión del diagnóstico de leucemia en pacientes infanto-juveniles y adolescentes y los familiares: revisión integradora
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Santana, Carolina Silva de, Macedo, Eliza Cristina, Alves, Angelina Maria Aparecida, and Almeida, Ulli Lima de
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Quality of life ,Pediatria ,Leukemia ,Calidad de vida ,Enfermagem ,Criança ,Nursing ,Enfermeira ,Pediatrics ,Teaching ,Qualidade de vida ,Familiar ,Niño ,Enseñanza ,Leucemia ,Familia ,Family ,Children ,Ensino - Abstract
Objectives: This study aims to analyze repercussions that a leukemia diagnosis may have on the diagnosed children and its family, as well as identify nursing interventions capable of minimizing its impacts on both. Methodology: Integrative review of the literature, using the international databases Cochrane Library, Medline and Scopus. Data collection was conducted from December 2021 to February 2022 by using combinations of the following descriptors: Leukemia, Child, Family, Nursing, “Sickness Impact Profile”, “Quality of Life”. Results: After inclusion and exclusion criteria were applied, 10 papers were selected and used in the elaboration of two categories: “Repercussions of a Leukemia diagnosis on children and their families” and “Nursing interventions to attenuate impacts on patients and their families”. Cancer diagnoses were observed to affect patients physically and mentally, producing symptoms such as: pain, fatigue, paleness, low self-esteem, anxiety and depression. Furthermore, the lack of bonds or proper communication between medical team, patients and family was singled out as the main obstacle to proper nursing care. Conclusion: Nursing interventions must be adopted in accordance with the symptoms shown by children and teenagers, with the aim of enabling singular care practices capable of promoting the development of bonds between all parties involved in the treatment, producing a safety sensation in parents and patients and maximizing effectiveness of assistance whilst minimizing pain for both. Objetivos: Este estúdio tem como objetivo analisar as repercussões do diagnóstico de leucemia no menino e na família e identificar as intervenções de enfermería para minimizar o impacto gerado no paciente e na família . Metodologia: Esta é uma revisão integrada da literatura que utiliza as bases de dados internacionais Cochrane Library, Medline y Scopus. A coleta de dados foi realizada no período compreendido entre dezembro de 2021 e febre de 2022, usando as combinações de descritores: Leucemia, Niño, Familia, Enfermería, "Perfil de Impacto de Enfermedad", "Calidad de Vida". Resultados:Ao aplicar os critérios de inclusão e exclusão, selecione 10 artigos a partir de los a partir da elaboração das categorias: "Repercusión del diagnostico de leucemia for the niño y la familia" e "Intervenciones de enfermería para mitigar os impactos gerados no paciente ya la família". Assim, você pode observar que o diagnóstico de câncer afeta principalmente os aspectos físicos e mentais, gerando sintomas como: dor, fatiga, palidez, baixa autoestima, ansiedade e depressão. Además, vinculación y comunicación entre el equipo, el paciente y la familia fue señalada como un obstáculo en la ejecución de los cuidados de enfermería . Conclusão:as intervenções de enfermosía deben ser adoptadas de acuerdo con los síntomas presentados por los niños y adolescentes, buscando um cuidado singular e un vínculo entre os involucrados en to allel tratamento, providenciando a proteção aos padres y pacientes la assistencia más eficaz e menos dolorosa para ambas as partes. Objetivos: Este estudo tem como objetivos: analisar as repercussões do diagnóstico de leucemia na criança e não familiar e identificar como intervenção de enfermagem para minimizar o impacto gerado ao paciente e à família. Metodologia: Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa da literatura usando como bases de dados internacionais Cochrane Library, Medline e Scopus. A data de fevereiro foi realizada no período de dezembro de 2021 a dezembro de 2002, utilizando como coleta de impacto2 de referência: Le, Child, Family Nursing, “Quality of Life Impact Profile”, “Quality of Life Impact”, “Quality of Life”. Resultados:Após aplicação dos critérios integrados de inclusão e exclusão, 10 artigos foram selecionados a partir deles foi duas categorias: “Repercussão do diagnóstico de crianças e familiares” e “Intervenções de enfermagem para os impactos gerados ao paciente e à família”. , foi possível observar o diagnóstico de câncer principalmente os aspectos físico e mental, gerando equipamentos como: dor, fadiga, palidez, baixa autoestima e depressão. Orientação como um obstáculo na execução do cuidado de enfermagem .as intervenções dos pais de enfermagem devem ser elaboradas de acordo com os sintomas apresentados para as crianças e adolescentes, cuidando de um cuidado singular e que proporcione o vínculo entre todos os tratamentos e os pacientes, passando à segurança; para assistência mais efetiva e menos dolorosa ambas as partes.  
- Published
- 2022
15. EL ÚLTIMO ALGUACIL MAYOR DE LA INQUISICIÓN EN CUENCA. SANTIAGO ANTELO CORONEL.
- Author
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FERNÁNDEZ CARRASCO, EULOGIO
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
16. Aplicação do Modelo Calgary de Avaliação Familiar no contexto hospitalar e na atenção primária à saúde. Revisão integrativa.
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da Silva Monteiro, Gicely Regina Sobral, Oliveira Moraes, Janaine Chiara, da Costa, Solange Fátima Geraldo, da Mata Ribeiro Gomes, Betânia, de França, Inácia Sátirto Xavier, and de Oliveira, Regina Célia
- Abstract
Objective: Characterize articles published in online health journals concerning application of the Calgary Family Assessment Model (CFAM) in hospitals and in primary health care. Material and methods: An integrative review of the literature was conducted through a search of Capes, PubMed, Medline, Lilacs, BDENF, CidSaúde and IBECS. The following inclusion criteria were adopted: online articles available in full, published in Portuguese, English and Spanish from January 2008 to December 2013. The sample included of 25 works. Results: The largest output was in the years 2008, 2010 and 2013. Original articles predominated and 64.0% of the studies were carried out in the context of primary health care. As for authorship of the studies, the research showed that nurses participated in 88.0% of the publications. Conclusions: It was demonstrated that application of the CFAM, both in hospitals and in primary health care, allows for a more in-depth focus on the structure, development and functioning of the family, which is organized as a diagnosis of family identification. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
17. Evaluación de cribado de la calidad de vida en cuidadores primarios informales de pacientes oncológicos
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Rivera Fong, Liliana, Fernández, Karla, Acosta Maldonado, Brenda, Aguilar Ponce, José Luis, Vázquez Romo, Rafael, and Gálvez Hernández, Lizette
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Psychometric properties ,neoplasia ,Wellbeing ,Neoplasm ,Family ,propiedades psicométricas ,familiar ,bienestar - Abstract
Objective: To determine the psychometric properties of a QoL instrument (CQoLC) and to assess the quality of life (QoL) of primary caregivers (PC) of cancer patients. Methods: Three-phase study: (1) assessment of QoL in PC with an instrument validated for general population and patients requiring medical care (InCaViSa); (2) adaptation and piloting of the CQoLC and (3) assessment of reliability, validity, and norms of the CQoLC. A total of 317 PCs of patients with different oncologic diagnoses were included. Descriptive analyses of the QOL reported by the PCs were performed. For piloting the instrument, the percentage of PCs who had difficulties in understanding any item was estimated. Factor analysis by main axes was performed in the validation phase, and the proposed structure was subjected to confirmatory factor analysis (CFA). Reliability was obtained through Cronbach’s Alpha and McDonald’s Omega coefficient. Finally, the parameters for CQoLC scoring were estimated. Results: The PCs obtained “low” to “deficient” QoL scores in most InCaViSa subscales. The CQoLC showed no difficulties in its comprehension, and a version of nine items was obtained, distributed in four indicators, which explain 45,62% of the variance with adequate adjustment in the AFC and adequate reliability indexes (Cronbach’s alphas from 0,496 to 0,866 and McDonald’s Omega coefficient = 0,868). Conclusions: The QoL of the CQoLC of cancer patients is significantly affected. The CQoLC is a specialized instrument, which proved to be adequate as a screening tool in self-report Measurements. Objetivo: determinar las propiedades psicométricas de un instrumento de CV (CQoLC) y evaluar la calidad de vida (CV) de los cuidadores primarios (CPI) de pacientes con cáncer. Material y método: estudio tres fases: (1) evaluación de CV en CPI con un instrumento validado para población general y de pacientes que requieren atención médica (InCaViSa); (2) adaptación y piloteo del CQoLC y; (3) evaluación de confiabilidad, validez y normas del CQoLC. Se incluyeron 317 CPI de pacientes con diferentes diagnósticos oncológicos. Se realizaron análisis descriptivos de la CV reportada por los CPI. Para piloteo del instrumento se estimó el porcentaje de CPI que tuvieron dificultades para comprender algún reactivo. En la fase de validación se realizó un análisis factorial por ejes principales y la estructura propuesta se sometió a un análisis factorial confirmatorio (AFC). La confiabilidad se obtuvo a través del Alfa de Cronbach y el coeficiente Omega de McDonald’s. Finalmente, se estimaron los parámetros para calificación del CQoLC. Resultados: los CPI obtuvieron puntajes de “baja” a “muy baja” CV en la mayoría de las subescalas del InCaViSa. El CQoLC no mostró dificultades para su comprensión y se obtuvo una versión de nueve reactivos, distribuidos en cuatro indicadores, que explican el 45,62% de la varianza con adecuado ajuste en el AFC y adecuados índices de confiabilidad (Alfas de Cronbach de 0,496 a 0,866 y coeficiente Omega de McDonald’s = 0,868). Conclusiones: la CV de los CPI de pacientes con cáncer se encuentra afectada importantemente. El CQoLC es un instrumento especializado, que demostró ser adecuado como herramienta de cribado en las mediciones de auto-reporte.
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- 2022
18. FAMILY AGRO-INDUSTRY CLUSTERS FROM THE SOCIAL INNOVATION PERSPECTIVE.
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PATIAS, TIAGO ZARDIN, BOBSIN, DEBORA, GOMES, CLANDIA MAFFINI, LISZBINSKI, BIANCA BIGOLIN, and DAMKE, LUANA INES
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SOCIAL innovation , *CLUSTER analysis (Statistics) , *SOCIAL structure , *SOCIAL enterprises , *DECISION making , *SOCIAL policy - Abstract
Objective: To explore and understand the Family Agro-Industry Clusters from the social innovation perspective. Originality/gap/relevance/implications: Social innovation allows us to understand how global issues can be resolved based on local elements. The originality of this study is in the analysis of the cluster as a social innovation, highlighting its formation impacts decisively in the economic and social development of the region in which they operate. Main methodological aspects: This study had emphasis on semi-structured interviews with governance members from the investigated cluster, as well as on the analysis of the governance meeting minutes since the emergence of the clusters. The analysis of the collected content was performed with NVivo 11 software. Summary of key findings: Social innovation was analyzed based on the viewpoint of the process, network formation, planning, governance, and results. These categories from the theoretical framework enabled the Family Agro-Industry cluster from social innovation to be explained. Key considerations/conclusions: Results indicate that the clusters of Family Agro-Industry analyzed can be considered a social innovation because they have the necessary elements for its characterization, emphasizing the governance as a central construct and culture of coalition with actors from the public, private and third sectors in finding solutions for social needs. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2016
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19. Plan de Negocio para una Empresa de Entretenimiento Familiar
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Dube, Ariel Emiliano, Caro Combita, Juan Pablo, Celly Torres, Lucy Andrea, and Universidad Santo Tomás
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Proyect ,Entretenimiento ,Entertainment ,Planificación estratégica ,Familiar ,Proyecto ,Family ,Gestión de negocios ,Administración de proyectos - Abstract
A lo largo de este ensayo se evidencia que si bien la industria del entretenimiento se encuentra en una coyuntura de pandemia que afecta su comportamiento, se espera que en un futuro post pandémico, se retomará nuevamente la senda del crecimiento (Bueno, 2020). Lo Anteriormente expuesto, responde a su vez a cambios socio-culturales sustanciales que determinan a su vez una transformación en los gustos y preferencias de los individuos en el momento en el que optan por consumir una oferta de entretenimiento familiar determinada. http://unidadinvestigacion.usta.edu.co Maestría
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- 2021
20. Influencia da cirurxía fetal do mielomeningocele no seu prognóstico urolóxico: revisión sistemática
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Rama López, Raquel, Leis Trabazo, María Rosaura, Somoza Argibay, Iván, and Universidade de Santiago de Compostela. Facultade de Medicina e Odontoloxía
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Fetal surgery ,Mielomeningocele ,Vexiga neuróxena ,Urological ,Neurogenic bladder ,Urolóxico ,Intrauterino ,Cirurxía fetal ,Impacto ,Impact ,Familiar ,Family ,Myelomeningocele ,Cirugía fetal ,Vejiga neurógena ,Urológico ,Intrauterine - Abstract
Traballo Fin de Grao en Medicina. Curso 2020-2021 Objetivo: el objetivo principal de esta revisión sistemática es conocer la influencia que ejerce la intervención prenatal respecto al pronóstico urológico en el manejo del paciente pediátrico con mielomeningocele. Secundariamente, se aborda la percepción de la calidad de vida a nivel personal y cómo afecta la presencia de esta malformación al ámbito familiar. Material y métodos: mediante la revisión de la base de datos MEDLINE a través de PubMed y COCHRANE LIBRARY se han seleccionado una serie de artículos científicos publicados en inglés a lo largo de los últimos 12 años. Se incluyen aquellos cuyos pacientes presenten lesiones medulares por debajo de L3, y sean subsidiarios de intervención fetal entre las semanas 23.6 y 25.5 de gestación. Han sido excluidos los estudios que referían malformaciones urológicas de base justificables por otras patologías no mielomeningocele. De un total de 15 artículos resultado de la búsqueda, se han seleccionado 8 que cumplían los criterios establecidos. Resultados: la cirugía fetal ha demostrado beneficio clínico a nivel neurológico y motor. Respecto al pronóstico urológico, las evidencias a favor de la cirugía prenatal son más sostenidas en relación con una menor incidencia de trabeculación vesical y de reflujo vesicoureteral. La toma de anticolinérgicos y la necesidad de CIC son requeridos independientemente de la intervención fetal con el paso del tiempo. Las secuelas estudiadas en los niños afectados se pueden observar a nivel neurocognitivo, psicológico y social. El rol familiar a lo largo del desarrollo constituye un papel fundamental para una correcta adaptación vital del paciente pediátrico. Conclusiones: la cirugía fetal actualmente no parece arrojar diferencias significativas en cuanto al pronóstico urológico respecto a una intervención postnatal. Los hallazgos a favor de la cirugía fetal no logran mantenerse aceptablemente con el paso del tiempo. Las secuelas a distintos niveles influyen negativamente en la calidad de vida del paciente pediátrico, que encuentra en su familia un apoyo fundamental para su transición hacia la edad adulta Obxectivo: o obxectivo principal desta revisión sistemática é coñecer a influencia que exerce a intervención prenatal respecto ao prognóstico urolóxico no manexo do paciente pediátrico con mielomeningocele. Secundariamente, abórdase a percepción da calidade de vida a nivel persoal e como afecta a presencia desta malformación ao ámbito familiar. Material e métodos: mediante a revisión da base de datos MEDLINE a través de PubMed e COCHRANE LIBRARY seleccionáronse unha serie de artigos científicos publicados en inglés ao longo dos últimos 12 anos. Inclúense aqueles nos que os pacientes presenten lesións medulares por debaixo de L3, e que sexan subsidiarios de intervención fetal entre as semanas 23.6 e 25.5 de xestación. Foron excluidos os estudos que referían malformacións urolóxicas de base xustificables por outras patoloxías non mielomeningocele. Dun total de 15 artigos resultados na busca, seleccionáronse 8 que cumprían cos criterios establecidos. Resultados: a cirurxía fetal demostrou beneficio clínico a nivel neurolóxico e motor. En canto ao prognóstico urolóxico, as evidencias a prol da cirurxía prenatal sostéñense cunha menor incidencia de trabeculación vesical e de refluxo vesicoureteral. Requírese a toma de anticolinérxicos e a necesidade de CIC independentemente da intervención fetal ao longo do tempo. As secuelas estudadas en nenos afectos poden verse a nivel neurocognitivo, psicolóxico e social. O rol familiar ao longo do desenvolvemento constitúe un papel fundamental para unha correcta adaptación vital do paciente pediátrico. Conclusións: a cirurxía fetal actualmente non parece ofrecer diferencias significativas en canto ao prognóstico urolóxico respecto dunha intervención postnatal. Os achados ao seu favor non logran manterse aceptablemente co paso do tempo. As secuelas a distintos niveis inflúen negativamente na calidade de vida do paciente pediátrico, que atopa na súa familia un apoio fundamental para a súa transición cara a idade adulta Objective: The main objective of this systematic review is to determine the influence of the prenatal intervention on urological prognosis in the management of pediatric patients with myelomeningocele. Secondly, this research adresses the perception of life’s quality at a personal level and how the presence of this malformation affects the family environment. Materials and methods: By reviewing the MEDLINE database through PubMed and COCHRANE LIBRARY, a series of scientific articles published in English over the last 12 years have been selected. Those patients who present spinal cord lesions below L3 and are subsidiary to fetal intervention between weeks 23.6 and 25.5 of gestation have been included. Studies referring to justifiable underlying urological malformations caused by other non-myelomeningocele pathologies have been excluded. From a total of 15 articles resulting from the search, 8 were selected that coincided with the established criteria. Results: fetal surgery has demonstrated clinical benefits at the neurological and motor levels. Regarding the urological prognosis, the evidence in favor of prenatal surgery is more sustained in relation to a lower incidence of bladder trabeculation and vesicoureteral reflux. Taking anticholinergics and the need for CIC are required regardless of fetal intervention over time. The sequelae studied in affected children can be observed on a neurocognitive, psychological and social level. The family’s role throughout the development constitutes a fundamental role for a correct vital adaptation of the pediatric patient. Conclusions: Fetal surgery does not currently seem to show significant differences in urological prognosis compared to postnatal intervention. The findings in favor of fetal surgery fail to be acceptably maintained over time. The sequelae at different levels have a negative influence on the quality of life of the pediatric patient, who finds in his family a fundamental support for his transition towards adulthood
- Published
- 2021
21. REFLEXIONES EN TORNO A LA VIOLENCIA EJERCIDA POR EL SISTEMA PROTECCIONAL DE MENORES A LOS PADRES EN CHILE Y SUS EFECTOS.
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GALEMIRI, ANDRÉS
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- 2015
22. CONSTITUIÇÃO BRASILEIRA: A NOÇÃO DE FAMÍLIA E PLANEJAMENTO FAMILIAR COMO ESTRATÉGIA DE GOVERNO.
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Kochenborger Scarparo, Helena Beatriz
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CONSTITUTIONS , *FAMILY planning , *FAMILIES , *LAW , *CONSTITUTIONAL law - Abstract
In this paper we approached a study about the legal contexts of the Brazilian Constitution which we find the notion of family and family planning, as well as the laws regarding family planning that were promulgated after the 1988 Constitution. Guided through the Foucault's perspective we questioning how the rationalities that underlie such legislation may produce effects in the organization and management of the population nowadays. We selected the material analyzed through systematic research in the Brazilian Constitution and in the Portal of Legislation of the Presidency of Brazil. The results obtained indicate that the idea of family and family planning compose legal tools which constitute elements of retrenchment and disciplining of subjects by regulations that they establish. Thus, the jurisdictions operate as strategies to the Brazilian government that include goals that put the employment as the base of everything, and from this, directs people through the policies that produce. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2015
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23. DE LA CONFUSIÓN A LA IDENTIDAD ADOLESCENTE. TRATAMIENTO INTERDISCIPLINAR EN UN HOSPITAL DE DÍA.
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Soriano Sala, Asunción and Malda Bikarregi, J. Karmelo
- Abstract
The current article provides an in depth description of a clinical case followed by a theoretical reflection. Supported by specific aspects of the whole treatment process from admission to discharge, authors interrelate, enrich, and nuance individual elements of an interdisciplinary therapeutic approach. The aim is to provide an enriched understanding of the interdisciplinary approach in a health care system while underscoring the value of psychoanalytic contributions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2015
24. USUCAPIÃO FAMILIAR: BENEFÍCIO OU PREJUÍZO?
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LANDO, GIORGE ANDRE and LANDO, PRISCILA APARECIDA
- Abstract
Copyright of Revista Jurídica (0103-3506) is the property of Revista Juridica and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2015
25. The Biobehavioral Family Model: Testing Social Support as an Additional Exogenous Variable.
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Woods, Sarah B., Priest, Jacob B., and Roush, Tara
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BIOLOGICAL psychiatry , *MENTAL depression , *FACTOR analysis , *GOODNESS-of-fit tests , *HEALTH status indicators , *RESEARCH funding , *SURVEYS , *FAMILY relations , *SOCIAL support , *CROSS-sectional method , *DESCRIPTIVE statistics - Abstract
This study tests the inclusion of social support as a distinct exogenous variable in the Biobehavioral Family Model ( BBFM). The BBFM is a biopsychosocial approach to health that proposes that biobehavioral reactivity (anxiety and depression) mediates the relationship between family emotional climate and disease activity. Data for this study included married, English-speaking adult participants ( n = 1,321; 55% female; M age = 45.2 years) from the National Comorbidity Survey Replication, a nationally representative epidemiological study of the frequency of mental disorders in the United States. Participants reported their demographics, marital functioning, social support from friends and relatives, anxiety and depression (biobehavioral reactivity), number of chronic health conditions, and number of prescription medications. Confirmatory factor analyses supported the items used in the measures of negative marital interactions, social support, and biobehavioral reactivity, as well as the use of negative marital interactions, friends' social support, and relatives' social support as distinct factors in the model. Structural equation modeling indicated a good fit of the data to the hypothesized model (χ2 = 846.04, p = .000, SRMR = .039, CFI = .924, TLI = .914, RMSEA = .043). Negative marital interactions predicted biobehavioral reactivity (β = .38, p < .001), as did relatives' social support, inversely (β = −.16, p < .001). Biobehavioral reactivity predicted disease activity (β = .40, p < .001) and was demonstrated to be a significant mediator through tests of indirect effects. Findings are consistent with previous tests of the BBFM with adult samples, and suggest the important addition of family social support as a predicting factor in the model. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
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26. Marca y comunicación en el sector agrícola: aplicación a un negocio familiar de naranjas
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Navarro Carrasco, Sergio
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Marketing ,Diseño ,Agricultural ,Design ,EXPRESION GRAFICA EN LA INGENIERIA ,Naranjas ,Communication ,Strategy ,Estrategia ,Agrícola ,Marca ,Oranges ,Identidad ,Negocio ,Máster Universitario en Ingeniería del Diseño-Màster Universitari en Enginyeria del Disseny ,Familiar ,Identity ,Business ,Family ,Gráfico ,Brand ,Comunicación ,Graphic - Abstract
[ES] El objetivo de este trabajo se centra en desarrollar una identidad de marca y una estrategia de comunicación para un negocio familiar ya existente en el sector agrícola. El proyecto parte del análisis de la utilización de la marca y la comunicación en el sector agrícola, tanto por parte de grandes empresas como PYMES o negocios familiares. A continuación, se procede a aplicar las conclusiones de este análisis al desarrollo de una marca gráfica y un conjunto de acciones de comunicación que permitan a este negocio familiar transformarse en un negocio más elaborado y rentable., [EN] The goal of this project is focused on developing a brand identity and a communication strategy for an existing family business in the agricultural sector. The project starts analysing the use of the brand and communication in the agricultural sector, both by large companies such as SMEs, as well as by other family businesses too. Next, the conclusions of the analysis are applied to the development of a graphic brand and a set of communication actions that allow this family business to transform itself into a more elaborate and profitable business.
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- 2021
27. ANÁLISIS SOCIAL, ECONÓMICO y AMBIENTAL del SECTOR FRIJOLERO: perspectiva de pequeños productores.
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Guerrero Vargas, Ligia Eugenia, Vindas Montero, Luis Santiago, and Víquez Paniagua, Ana Gabriela
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BEAN industry ,AGRICULTURE ,ECONOMIC competition ,AGRICULTURAL sociology ,AGRICULTURE & the environment ,FAMILY farms ,SMALL farms - Abstract
Copyright of TEC Empresarial is the property of Instituto Tecnologico de Costa Rica, Escuela de Administracion de Empresas and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
28. Los perfiles de los estudiantes del bachillerato de la UNAM.
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Girón, Dolores Maya, Maceda Salinas, Juana Beatriz, Salazar, Bonifacio Vuelvas, Muñoz Riveroll, Bernardo Antonio, and Escamilla Gil, María Guadalupe
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BACHELOR'S degree , *COLLEGE students , *COGNITIVE styles , *LEARNING , *DIVERSITY in education , *SOCIOECONOMICS - Abstract
This article is a summary of research: Diversity in college: Profiles of high school students at UNAM, 2011-2012 generation. In this one presented: how the project emerged, lla problem that exists around school retention of students from high school in Mexico; the definition and justification of the problem under study; the results of the review of publications on the subject studied (state of affairs); theoretical and methodological reference from which empirical data were analyzed; the method, procedure and instrument used; and the results obtained in each of the designed dimensions: overall dimension data bachillerato students at UNAM (National Preparatory School and College of Sciences and Humanities), socioeconomic dimension, cultural dimension, a dimension of study and styles learning and vocacional. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
- Published
- 2014
29. Experiences of adolescents with diabetes mellitus from the perspective of the ethics of alterity
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Daniela Karina Antão Marques, Altamira Pereira da Silva Reichert, Neusa Collet, Déa Silvia Moura da Cruz, Kenya de Lima Silva, Maria Miriam Lima da Nóbrega, and José Tadeu Batista de Souza
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Ethics ,Advanced and Specialized Nursing ,Adolescent ,030504 nursing ,Ética ,RT1-120 ,Diabetes mellitus, type 1 ,Enfermagem ,Nursing ,03 medical and health sciences ,Medical–Surgical Nursing ,0302 clinical medicine ,Diabetes mellitus tipo 1 ,Familiar ,Enfermería ,Family ,Família ,030212 general & internal medicine ,0305 other medical science ,Adolescente - Abstract
Resumo Objetivo Conhecer a vivência de adolescentes com diabetes mellitus tipo 1 na perspectiva da Ética da Alteridade. Métodos Estudo exploratório-descritivo com abordagem qualitativa realizado de fevereiro a outubro de 2016, com nove adolescentes por meio de grupos focais e entrevistas semiestruturadas. Os dados foram submetidos à análise temática, e as reflexões norteadas na perspectiva da Ética da Alteridade. Resultados Foram construídas as seguintes categorias: A descoberta do diagnóstico e convivendo com o diabetes. Desde o diagnóstico, os pais assumiram a responsabilidade pelo cuidado aos filhos, e, na perspectiva da Ética da Alteridade, estiveram presentes e abertos para acolhê-los enquanto Outro. Os adolescentes demonstraram ser pessoas confiantes com autoestima preservada, mesmo diante do enfrentamento de situações adversas que interferem no manejo da doença, dentre elas a restrição da dieta e a falta de insumos. A condição da hipoglicemia e hiperglicemia foram eventos comuns entre eles, e o método de contagem de carboidratos foi apontado como ótimo recurso na aceitabilidade da doença. A independência tão almejada pelos adolescentes esteve condicionada à capacidade de autocuidado. Os adolescentes referiram manter um ótimo relacionamento com a família, amigos e equipe multiprofissional, o que tem favorecido a aceitação da doença. Conclusão O respeito à Alteridade do Outro pelo Eu é imperativo nas relações de cuidar implementadas pela família; pelos amigos, pela equipe multiprofissional e pelo Estado, como forma de resgatar a dignidade de adolescentes com diabetes. Resumen Objetivo Conocer la vivencia de adolescentes con diabetes mellitus tipo 1 en la perspectiva de la Ética de la Otredad. Métodos Estudio exploratorio-descriptivo, con abordaje cualitativo, realizado de febrero a octubre de 2016, con nueve adolescentes mediante grupos focales y entrevistas semiestructuradas. Datos sometidos a análisis temático, reflexiones orientadas según perspectiva de la Ética de la Otredad. Resultados Se construyeron las categorías: Descubrimiento del diagnóstico y conviviendo con la diabetes. Desde el diagnóstico, los padres asumieron la responsabilidad del cuidado de sus hijos; en la perspectiva de la Ética de la Otredad, estuvieron presentes y abiertos a acogerlos como Otro. Los adolescentes demostraron ser personas confiadas, con autoestima preservada, incluso enfrentando situaciones adversas que interfieren en el manejo de la enfermedad, como la restricción alimentaria y la falta de insumos. Las condiciones de hipoglucemia e hiperglucemia fueron eventos comunes entre ellos, el método de recuento de carbohidratos fue señalado como óptimo recurso en la aceptabilidad de la enfermedad. La independencia tan deseada por los adolescentes estuvo condicionada a la capacidad de autocuidado. Los adolescentes refirieron mantener óptima relación con la familia, amigos y equipo multiprofesional, lo cual favoreció la aceptación de la enfermedad. Conclusión El respeto a la Otredad del Otro del Yo imperativo en las relaciones de cuidado implementadas por familia, amigos, equipo multiprofesional y por el Estado, construyen la forma de rescatar la dignidad de adolescentes diabéticos. Abstract Objective To learn about the experiences of adolescents with type 1 diabetes mellitus from the perspective of the Ethics of Alterity. Methods Descriptive-exploratory study with a qualitative approach conducted from February to October 2016, with nine adolescents through focus groups and semi-structured interviews. The data were subjected to thematic analysis, with reflections from the perspective of the Ethics of Alterity. Results The following categories were defined: learning of the diagnosis and living with diabetes. Since diagnosis, parents assumed the responsibility for the care of their children, and from the perspective of the Ethics of Alterity, they were present and open to welcome them as the Other. The adolescents were found to be confident individuals with intact self-esteem, despite coping with adversity related to disease management, including dietary restrictions and a lack of insulin pump supplies. Hypoglycemia and hyperglycemia were common events among the adolescents, and the carbohydrate counting method was indicated as an excellent resource for disease acceptance. The independence so desired by adolescents was dependent on their self-care capacity. The adolescents reported maintaining an excellent relationship with relatives, friends and members of the multidisciplinary team, which favored disease acceptance. Conclusion Respect for the Alterity of the Other by the Self is crucial in caring relationships with family members, friends, the multidisciplinary team and the State for maintaining the dignity of adolescents with diabetes.
- Published
- 2018
30. Amberes-Bogotá: interpretaciones de lo doméstico en Ernesto Volkening.
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Peña-Barrera, Carlos-Roberto
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IMMIGRANTS ,AUTHORS ,LITERATURE ,DIALECTIC - Abstract
Copyright of Dearq is the property of Universidad de los Andes and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2010
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
31. PRODUÇÃO CIENTÍFICA DE ARTIGOS SOBRE O ACOMPANHANTE: REVISÃO SISTEMÁTICA DE LITERATURA.
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Davim, Rejane Marie Barbosa, de Araújo, Maria Gorete Pereira, Galvão, Mayana Camila Barbosa, Mota, Gabriela Miranda, and da Silva, Richardson Augusto Rosendo
- Abstract
Copyright of Journal of Nursing UFPE / Revista de Enfermagem UFPE is the property of Revista de Enfermagem UFPE and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2010
32. Family orientation group as a strategy for care in chemical codependency
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Michele Peixoto da Silva, Simone Algeri, Priscila Arruda da Silva, Adriane Maria Netto de Oliveira, and Maria Cristina Flores Soares
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Male ,Health (social science) ,Usuários de drogas ,family ,Family support ,medicine.medical_treatment ,terapia ,Drug Users ,0302 clinical medicine ,comunicação ,comunidade terapêutica ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Transtornos relacionados ao uso de substâncias psicoativas ,General Nursing ,Chemical dependence ,família ,communication ,05 social sciences ,Therapeutic community ,Middle Aged ,familiar ,Alcoholism ,Self-Help Groups ,therapeutic community ,codependency (psychology) ,Codependency ,qualitative research ,Female ,Original Article ,family therapy ,Descriptive research ,Family orientation ,Family Practice ,Psychology ,Brazil ,050104 developmental & child psychology ,Clinical psychology ,Adult ,dependência mimética ,comunidad terapêutica ,Codependency, Psychological ,RT1-120 ,Nursing ,Support group ,Interviews as Topic ,Young Adult ,03 medical and health sciences ,transtornos relacionados ao uso de substâncias ,Maternity and Midwifery ,medicine ,Humans ,0501 psychology and cognitive sciences ,Alcoholics ,investigación cualitativa ,pesquisa qualitativa ,Aged ,Community and Home Care ,trastornos relacionados con sustancias ,familia ,comunicación ,substance-related disorders ,Health promotion ,codependencia (psicología) ,terapia familiar ,Geriatrics and Gerontology - Abstract
Objective. To determine the importance of the family support group in the treatment of codependency, based in reports made by relatives of a therapeutic community for drug addicts. Methods. Study conducted in a therapeutic community for alcohol and other drug addicts in a city in the southern extreme of Brazil. This is a qualitative, exploratory and descriptive research with eight drug addict relatives. Data collection occurred through semi-structured interviews and the use of a field diary, focusing on the family orientation group as a space for the health promotion of family members of psychoactive substance users. Results. Through discursive analysis, it was found that the family orientation group constitutes an important tool of educational character, capable of responding to the family demands of chemical dependence, as well as rethinking and modifying attitudes and characteristic behaviors of co-dependence. Conclusion. The support group is fundamental as a care strategy for codependent families, and may act more effectively when professionals are trained to intervene in the phenomenon of codependency. Resumen Objetivo. Conocer, a partir del relato de familiares de una comunidad terapéutica para dependientes químicos, la importancia del grupo de apoyo familiar en el tratamiento de la codependencia. Métodos. Este estudio se realizó en una comunidad terapéutica para consumidores de alcohol y otras sustancias en una ciudad del extremo sur en Brasil. Se trata de una investigación cualitativa, descriptiva, con la participación de ocho familiares de dependientes químicos. La recolección de datos se realizó con entrevista semiestructurada y con el uso del diario de campo, teniendo como foco el grupo de orientación familiar como un espacio para la promoción de la salud de familiares de usuarios de sustancias psicoactivas. Resultados. En el análisis discursivo, se constató que el Grupo de Orientación Familiar es una importante herramienta de carácter educativo, capaz de responder a las demandas familiares sobre la dependencia química, así como repensar y modificar actitudes y comportamientos característicos de la codependencia. Conclusión. El apoyo grupal es fundamental como estrategia de cuidado a las familias codependientes y puede ser aún más eficaz cuando los profesionales son capacitados para intervenir el fenómeno de la codependencia. Resumo Objetivo. Conhecer, a partir do relato de familiares de uma comunidade terapêutica para dependentes químicos, a importância do grupo de apoio familiar no tratamento da codependência. Métodos. Trata-se de uma pesquisa qualitativa, exploratória e descritiva com oito familiares de dependentes químicos. A coleta de dados ocorreu por meio da entrevista semiestruturada e pelo uso do diário de campo, tendo como foco o grupo de orientação familiar como um espaço para a promoção da saúde de familiares de usuários de substância psicoativas. Resultados. Mediante análise discursiva, constatou-se que o Grupo de Orientação Familiar se constitui em uma importante ferramenta de caráter educativo, capaz de responder as demandas familiares da dependência química, bem como repensar e modificar atitudes e comportamentos característicos da codependência. Conclusão. O grupo de apoio é fundamental como uma estratégia de cuidado às famílias codependentes, podendo atuar de modo mais eficaz quando os profissionais são capacitados para intervirem no fenômeno da codependência.
- Published
- 2019
33. Calidad de vida, relaciones familiares y depresión en pacientes con demencia. Revisión sistemática
- Author
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Pérez Folgado, Marta and Cubero Plazas, Laura
- Subjects
Quality of life ,6310.09 Calidad de Vida ,Familiar ,Depression ,Calidad de vida ,Depresión ,Demencia ,Musicoterapia ,Familia ,Dementia ,Family ,Music therapy - Abstract
La demencia , es en la actualidad un gran problema de la salud pública, pues disminuye de manera significativa la calidad de vida de quien la padece, debido a la pérdida de la capacidad de realizar ABVD , la aparición de síntomas depresivos, los problemas de sueño y comportamiento y el dolor. Objetivos del estudio: El objetivo principal de esta revisión es investigar como se ve afectada la calidad de vida de los pacientes con demencia y si existen síntomas depresivos. Se revisarán que tipo de tratamientos (farmacológicos o no) mejoran ambas cosas. También se revisará sobre qué tipo de relaciones familiares tienen los pacientes con demencia. Metodología utilizada: Revisión bibliográfica entre Noviembre de 2018 y Marzo de 2019 en las siguientes bases de datos: PudMed, ScienceDirect,Scielo, Medigraphic,DialNet, Cocharne, LILACS, BioMedCentral, ReserachGate, Redalyc,Psychosomatic Medicine, Elsevier, Academia.edu, BMJ , Gestor documental de ISCIII,SAGE Journals. Para ello se siguió la estrategia PICO. Se han incluido únicamente estudios con año de publicación posterior al 2010, que tratan todo tipo de demencias. Se incluyeron un total de 37 artículos que se adaptan a los criterios de inclusión. Las personas con demencia experimentan una calidad de vida disminuida y una sintomatología depresiva. La musicoterapia ha resultado muy eficaz en el tratamiento de la depresión en este tipo de población. Por su parte, los programas de manejo de ABVD, la evaluación y tratamiento del dolor, la no institucionalización y la mejora del sueño mejoran significativamente la calidad de vida . Dementia is currently the biggest problem of public health, since it significantly decreases the quality of life. This due to loss of the ability to perform basic daily life activities , the onset of depressive symptoms, the problems of sleep and behavior and the pain. Objetivos del estudio: The main objective of this review is to investigate as is affected the quality of life of patients with dementia and if there are depressive symptoms. It will review what type of treatments (pharmacological or not) improve both problems. It will also review what kind of family relationships have the patients with dementia. Literature review between November 2018 and March 2019 in the following databases: PudMed, ScienceDirect,Scielo, Medigraphic,DialNet, Cocharne, LILACS, BioMedCentral, ReserachGate, Redalyc,Psychosomatic Medicine, Elsevier, Academia.edu, BMJ , Gestor documental de ISCIII,SAGE Journals. For it was followed the PICO strategy. Only have been included studies with a year of publication after 2010, with all kinds of dementias. A total of 37 items were included and all of them meet the inclusion criteria. People with dementia experience a decreased quality of life and depressive symptomatology. Music therapy has proved efficiency in the treatment of depression in this type of population. The programs of management of basic activities of daily life (ADLs), the evaluation and treatment of pain, non-institutionalization and the improvement of the sleep, improve quality of life. Enfermería
- Published
- 2019
34. Family agro-industry clusters from the social innovation perspective / Arranjos produtivos locais da agroindústria familiar sob a ótica da inovação social
- Author
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Tiago Zardin Patias, Debora Bobsin, Clandia Maffini Gomes, Bianca Bigolin Liszbinski, and Luana Ines Damke
- Subjects
lcsh:Commerce ,Inovação ,lcsh:Business ,lcsh:Social Sciences ,lcsh:H ,Arranjos Produtivos Locais ,Social ,Local clusters ,lcsh:HF1-6182 ,Familiar ,Agroindústria ,Agro-industry ,Family ,Innovation ,lcsh:HF5001-6182 - Abstract
Objective: To explore and understand the Family Agro-Industry Clusters from the social innovation perspective. Originality/gap/relevance/implications: Social innovation allows us to understand how global issues can be resolved based on local elements. The originality of this study is in the analysis of the cluster as a social innovation, highlighting its formation impacts decisively in the economic and social development of the region in which they operate. Main methodological aspects: This study had emphasis on semi-structured interviews with governance members from the investigated cluster, as well as on the analysis of the governance meeting minutes since the emergence of the clusters. The analysis of the collected content was performed with NVivo 11 software. Summary of key findings: Social innovation was analyzed based on the viewpoint of the process, network formation, planning, governance, and results. These ca - tegories from the theoretical framework enabled the Family Agro-Industry cluster from social innovation to be explained. Key considerations/conclusions: Results indicate that the clusters of Family Agro-Industry analyzed can be considered a social innovation because they have the necessary elements for its characterization, emphasizing the governance as a central construct and culture of coalition with actors from the public, private and third sectors in finding solutions for social needs. Objetivo: Explorar e compreender os Arranjos Produtivos Locais (APLs) Agroindustriais Familiares sob a ótica da inovação social. Originalidade/Lacuna/Relevância/Implicações: A inovação social permite compreender como os problemas globais podem ser resolvidos a partir de elementos locais. A originalidade deste estudo está na análise dos APLs como uma inovação social, destacando que a sua formação impacta de forma determinante no desenvolvimento econômico e social da região na qual está inserido. Principais aspectos metodológicos: Os trabalhos de investigação tiveram ênfase em entrevistas semiestruturadas com membros da governança do APL foco do estudo, além da análise das atas das reuniões da governança desde o surgimento do APL. A análise do conteúdo coletado foi realizada com o auxílio do software NVIVO 11. Síntese dos principais resultados: A inovação social foi analisada sob o ponto de vista do processo, da formação de rede, do planejamento, da governança e dos resultados. Essas categorias, fruto do referencial teórico, permitiram explicar o APL da Agroindústria Familiar a partir da inovação social. Principais considerações/conclusões: Os resultados apontam que o APL da Agroindústria Familiar analisado pode ser considerado uma inovação social na medida em que possui os elementos necessários para sua caracterização, com destaque para a governança como construto central e sua cultura de coalização com os atores públicos, privados e do terceiro setor na busca de soluções às necessidades sociais.
- Published
- 2016
35. SESION OBLIGATORIA DE INFORMACION SOBRE MEDIACION, COMO REQUISITO PREVIO A LA ADMISION DE LA DEMANDA EN MATERIA FAMILIAR EN EL ESTADO DE NAYARIT
- Author
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0, GARCIA CHACON, CARLA JANETT, and SERRANO MORAN, JOSE ANTONIO
- Subjects
CIENCIAS SOCIALES [5] ,Familiar ,Mediation ,Family ,Proceso jurisdiccional ,Jurisdictional process ,Mediación - Abstract
The main objective of this exploration is to provide doctrinal and legal clarity on the proper use and adequate application of mediation, as well as to define precisely in which cases the mandatory mediation information session must be required as a prerequisite. to the jurisdictional process. Esta exploración tiene como objetivo primordial, el dotar de claridad doctrinal y jurídica sobre el debido uso y la adecuada aplicación de mediación, así como definir de manera precisa en cuales casos debe ser susceptible la obligatoriedad de la sesión de información de mediación, como requisito previo al proceso jurisdiccional.
- Published
- 2017
36. O afeto de família: suas consequências na aprendizagem em uma escola pública em Salvador
- Author
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Abreu, Elmar Silva de, Conceição, Maria Cristina Gomes da, Silva Filho, Penildon da, Rabinovich, Elaine Pedreira, and Zucoloto, Patrícia Carla Silva do Vale
- Subjects
Affection ,School ,Rendimento escolar ,Yield ,Multidisciplinar ,Familiar ,Desenvolvimento Humano ,Family ,Sociais e Humanidades ,Development ,Afetividade ,Escola Pública - Salvador - Bahia ,Afetividade familiar - Abstract
Submitted by Ana Carla Almeida (ana.almeida@ucsal.br) on 2016-11-24T12:06:42Z No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTACAOELMARABREU.pdf: 2887283 bytes, checksum: 399da176f9533cc31da30c460590cdb0 (MD5) Approved for entry into archive by Rosemary Magalhães (rosemary.magalhaes@ucsal.br) on 2017-01-14T17:50:50Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTACAOELMARABREU.pdf: 2887283 bytes, checksum: 399da176f9533cc31da30c460590cdb0 (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2017-01-14T17:50:50Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 DISSERTACAOELMARABREU.pdf: 2887283 bytes, checksum: 399da176f9533cc31da30c460590cdb0 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2016-10-21 O presente trabalho, Afeto de família: suas consequências na aprendizagem em uma escola pública em Salvador, buscou descrever os reflexos da percepção da afetividade familiar por parte dos alunos sobre os seus respectivos rendimentos escolares. O objetivo geral deste trabalho foi investigar de que forma a afetividade familiar pode influenciar nos rendimentos escolares dos alunos de uma turma da 5ª série do ano de 2016 da referida escola. Longe da pretensão de encontrar relações diretas entre tais elementos, buscou-se através de uma pesquisa exploratória de caráter qualitativo pela aplicação de uma entrevista semiestruturada e do teste Inventário de Percepção de Suporte Familiar (IPSF), levantar dados que possibilitaram tal descrição. De forma aleatória foi definida uma turma da 5ª série em uma escola pública em Salvador, sendo selecionados 5 alunos com os maiores rendimentos escolares e 5 alunos com os 5 menores rendimentos. Os alunos encontram-se na faixa dos 9 aos 12 anos. As mães dos referidos alunos foram convidadas a participarem da pesquisa, sendo que 3 não puderam participar posteriormente por informarem impossibilidades. A pesquisa então contou com 10 crianças e 7 mães. As famílias da referida pesquisa apresentam um nível socioeconômico equiparado, residindo em região circunvizinha da referida escola. A ancoragem teórica do referido trabalho é apresentada por conceitos seguindo como linha principal Piaget (1954) em sua Relations Entre L’affectivié et L’intelligence Dans Le Développement Mental de Lénfant – Relações entre a Afetividade e a Inteligência no Desenvolvimento Mental da Criança, e trabalhos afins por tratarem concomitantemente do desenvolvimento cognitivo e da afetividade que são os temas centrais da presente pesquisa. Piaget aponta que afetividade e cognição são elementos indissociáveis, a afetividade funciona com o combustível para a cognição. Ao concluir a pesquisa, em meio à diversidade de realidades familiares e individualidades de seus atores, percebeu-se ainda assim ocorrência dos reflexos das percepções de afetividade familiar por parte dos alunos sobre os seus respectivos rendimentos escolares. This work The family affection: Its consequences on learning in a public school in Salvador sought to describe the effects of the perception of family affection by the students on their school income. The aim of this study is to investigate how the family affection can influence in school income of students in a class of 5th series of the year 2016 of that school. Far from the claim to find direct relationships between these elements, it sought through an exploratory research of qualitative character by applying a semi-structured interview and Inventory test Familiar – Support Perception IPSF, collect data that allowed such a description. Randomly was defined a class of 5th grade in a public school in Salvador, being selected 5 students with the highest income and 5 school students with low incomes 5. Students are in the range of 9 to 12 years. The mothers of these students were invited to participate in the study, and 3 could not subsequently participate by informing impossibilities. The research then had 10 children and 7 mothers. The families of that research have an equivalent socioeconomic level, living in the surrounding area of that school. The theoretical anchor of that work is by following concepts as the main line Piaget (1954) in his Relations Between L'affectivié et L'intelligence Dans Le Développement Mental Lenfant – Relations between affectivity and intelligence in the Mental Development of Children and related work concurrently treating cognitive development and affectivity that are the central themes of this research. Piaget suggests that affect and cognition are inseparable elements, affectivity works with fuel for cognition. By completing the survey, through the diversity of family realities and individuality of its actors, it was realized yet occurrence of reflections of perceptions of family affection by the students on their school income.
- Published
- 2016
37. Application of the Calgary Family Assessment Model in Hospitals and in Primary Health Care: An Integrative Review
- Author
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Monteiro, Gicely Regina Sobral da Silva, Moraes, Janaine Chiara Oliveira, Costa, Solange Fátima Geraldo da, Gomes, Betânia da Mata Ribeiro, França, Inácia Sátirto Xavier de, and Oliveira, Regina Célia de
- Subjects
Family nursing ,primary health care ,família ,familia ,family ,assistência hospitalar ,Asistencia hospitalaria ,atención primaria a la salud ,atenção primária à saúde ,Enfermagem familiar ,familiar ,hospital care ,enfermería - Abstract
RESUMO Objetivo: caracterizar as publicações sobre a aplicação do Modelo Calgary de Avaliação Familiar, no contexto hospitalar e na atenção primária à saúde, divulgadas em periódicos on-line da área de saúde. Material e Método: revisão integrativa da literatura. O levantamento do material foi realizado mediante a busca no portal Capes, Pubmed, Medline, Lilacs, BDENF, na CidSaúde e Ibecs. Foram adotados os seguintes critérios de inclusão: artigos on-line, disponíveis na íntegra, publicados nos idiomas português, inglês e espanhol, entre Janeiro de 2008 a dezembro de 2013. A amostra foi composta por 25 trabalhos. Resultados: os anos 2008, 2010 e 2013 evidenciaram um número maior de produções, predominaram artigos originais, 64,0 % dos estudos foram realizados na atenção primária à saúde. Quanto à autoria dos estudos, a pesquisa mostrou que houve a participação do enfermeiro em 88,0 % das publicações. Conclusões: foi possível evidenciar que a aplicação do MCAF, tanto no contexto hospitalar quanto na atenção primária à saúde, possibilita uma abordagem mais aprofundada sobre a estrutura, o desenvolvimento e o funcionamento familiar, o que se configura como uma ferramenta efetiva para identificar diagnósticos familiares. RESUMEN Objetivo: caracterizar las publicaciones sobre la aplicación del Modelo Calgary de Evaluación Familiar, en el contexto hospitalario y en la atención primaria a la salud, divulgadas en periódicos en línea del área de salud. Material y método: revisión integradora de la literatura. La compilación del material se realizó mediante la búsqueda en el portal Capes, Pubmed, Medline, Lilacs, BDENF, en la CidSaúde e Ibecs. Se adoptaron los siguientes criterios de inclusión: artículos en línea, disponibles en su totalidad, publicados en los idiomas portugués, inglés y español, entre enero de 2008 y diciembre del 2013. La muestra estuvo compuesta por 25 trabajos. Resultados: en los años 2008, 2010 y 2013 se evidenció un número mayor de producciones, predominaron artículos originales, 64,0 % de los estudios se realizaron en la atención primaria a la salud. En cuanto a la autoría de los estudios, la investigación mostró que hubo la participación del enfermero en 88,0 % de las publicaciones. Conclusiones: fue posible evidenciar que la aplicación del MCAF, tanto en el contexto hospitalario como en la atención primaria a la salud, posibilita un abordaje más profundizado sobre la estructura, el desarrollo y el funcionamiento familiar, lo que se configura como una herramienta efectiva para identificar diagnósticos familiares. ABSTRACT Objective: Characterize articles published in online health journals concerning application of the Calgary Family Assessment Model (CFAM) in hospitals and in primary health care. Material and methods: An integrative review of the literature was conducted through a search of Capes, PubMed, Medline, Lilacs, BDENF, CidSaúde and IBECS. The following inclusion criteria were adopted: online articles available in full, published in Portuguese, English and Spanish from January 2008 to December 2013. The sample included of 25 works. Results: The largest output was in the years 2008, 2010 and 2013. Original articles predominated and 64.0% of the studies were carried out in the context of primary health care. As for authorship of the studies, the research showed that nurses participated in 88.0% of the publications. Conclusions: It was demonstrated that application of the CFAM, both in hospitals and in primary health care, allows for a more in-depth focus on the structure, development and functioning of the family, which is organized as a diagnosis of family identification.
- Published
- 2016
38. Relación de los factores de resiliencia y los niveles de autoestima en estudiantes del primer año de secundaria de la Institución Educativa Emblemática Bartolomé Herrera – UGEL 03
- Author
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Moyano Terreros, María Guadalupe and Guzmán Colchado, María
- Subjects
Humor ,Resilience ,Autoestima ,Creatividad ,Esteem ,Creativity ,Social ,Familiar ,Autonomía ,Resiliencia ,Family ,Empathy ,Autonomy ,Empatía - Abstract
El presente trabajo de investigación reporta los resultados de la relación de los factores de resiliencia y los niveles de autoestima en estudiantes del 1º año de secundaria de la Institución Educativa Emblemática Bartolomé Herrera – UGEL 03. Investigación de tipo descriptiva y diseño utilizado fue descriptiva, transversal, correlacional. Se tomó una muestra probabilística de 181 de estudiantes del 1º año de secundaria de la Institución Educativa Emblemática Bartolomé Herrera – UGEL 03s, a los cuales se les administró los inventarios de Factores Personales de Resiliencia de Salgado y de Autoestima de Coopersmith. Los datos fueron organizados y sistematizados, mediante un análisis estadístico aplicándose la prueba de coeficiente de correlación de Chi cuadrado de Pearson, con un nivel de significancia de 0.05. Los resultados indican que existe relación directa entre los factores de resiliencia y los niveles de autoestima en estudiantes del 1º año de secundaria de la Institución Educativa Emblemática Bartolomé Herrera – UGEL 03. De igual forma, se encontró relación directa entre el factor: autoestima, empatía, autonomía, humor y creatividad de la resiliencia y los niveles de autoestima en estudiantes del 1º año de secundaria de la Institución Educativa Emblemática Bartolomé Herrera – UGEL 03. This research reports the results of the relationship of the factors of resilience and self-esteem levels of the 1st year students of secondary of School Emblematic Bartholomew Herrera - UGELs 03. And descriptive research design used was descriptive, transverse and correlational. UGELs 03s, to which were given inventories of Personal Resilience Factors Salgado and Coopersmith Self-Esteem - a probability sample of 181 students of 1st year high of School Emblematic Bartholomew Herrera was taken. The data were organized and systematized by statistical analysis applied test correlation coefficient Pearson chi-square, with a significance level of 0.05. The results indicate that there is a direct relationship between the factors of resilience and self-esteem levels of students in 1st year high of School Emblematic Bartolome Herrera - UGELs 03. Similarly, direct link between the factor found: self-esteem, empathy, autonomy, creativity, humor and resilience and self-esteem levels of students in 1st year high of School Emblematic Bartolome Herrera - UGELs 03. Tesis
- Published
- 2016
39. MemoBoard familiar
- Author
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Fernandes, António Augusto Silva, Reis, L. P., and Universidade do Minho
- Subjects
Familiar ,Colaborativo ,Tarefas ,Events ,Calendário ,Family ,Engenharia Eletrotécnica, Eletrónica e Informática [Engenharia e Tecnologia] ,Eventos ,Calendar ,Collaborative ,Tasks ,Engenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia Eletrotécnica, Eletrónica e Informática - Abstract
Dissertação de mestrado integrado em Engenharia e Gestão de Sistemas de Informação, Sejam quais forem as circunstâncias, quem tem uma vida social ativa, quer seja profissional ou pessoal, já se viu confrontado com a necessidade do uso de um ou mais calendários. Embora o calendário tenda a ter uma conotação pessoal, são muitas as famílias que o usam como a melhor forma de gerir as suas atividades e organizar o tempo de família partilhando por todos o mesmo calendário. Mas se pensarmos em termos de família, esta só existe pela razão da existência de cada um dos seus membros e cada membro para além da vida familiar tem a sua vida pessoal e profissional. Conciliar todos os eventos num único local partilhado, sem comprometimento da privacidade de cada um, torna-se uma tarefa difícil senão impossível. Como forma de contornar esta situação, cada membro vê-se “obrigado” a usar um segundo calendário onde coloca os eventos que não devem ser partilhados no seio familiar. Para ultrapassar esta e outras questões, nesta dissertação propomos a criação de três tipos de exposição de dados nos calendários, de forma a garantir que se possa usar um único sem comprometer a privacidade de cada elemento. Como prova de conceito, foi criada uma plataforma web com um calendário e tarefas com suporte a estes três tipos de exposição, e testado por famílias no seu dia-a-dia durante um período de tempo. Os resultados obtidos permitiram verificar as necessidades que um utilizador que usa um calendário tem, bem como a apetência para o usar em família. Das respostas obtidas, ficou claro que o calendário é um excelente auxiliar de memória já que mais de 80% o usam com esse intuito. Não foram ainda conclusivos até ao momento os resultados sobre a tipificação dos eventos em três possibilidades de exposição, mas tem-se indicações positivas quanto sua utilidade a avaliar pela satisfação manifestada pelas famílias que testaram o protótipo., Whatever the circumstances, those who have an active social life, whether professional or personal, have already felt the need to use one or more calendars. Although calendars tend to have a personal connotation, many families use them as the best way of managing their activities and organize family time by sharing the same calendar. But if we think in terms of family - whose reason for existing is each one of its members - each member, beyond family life, has his own personal and professional life. To combine all events in one shared place without compromising the privacy of each member becomes a difficult task, if not impossible. As a way to get around this situation, each member finds himself "forced" to use a second calendar where he manages the events that are not to be shared with the family. To overcome this and other issues, this dissertation proposal is the creation of three types of data exposure in the calendars, in order to ensure that just one calendar can be used without compromising the privacy of each element. As proof of concept, a web platform with a calendar and tasks supporting these three types of exposure was created and tested by families in their day-to-day life over a certain period of time. The obtained results allowed to observe the needs that a calendar user has, as well as the willingness to use it in the family unit. The obtained answers made clear that the calendar is an excellent memory aid since more than 80% use it for that purpose. The results have so far not been conclusive in what concerns the typification of events in three exposure possibilities, but there are positive indicators regarding their usefulness judging from the satisfaction expressed by the families who are tested the prototype.
- Published
- 2015
40. Percepción de la familia frente al rol de enfermería en la unidad de cuidado intensivo adulto de la Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia
- Author
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Celis Hernández, Mariam Julieth, Gutiérrez Guarín, Natalia, Iregui Jones, Laura Liliana, and Torres Avendaño, Beatriz
- Subjects
Universidad CES ,Medicina ,Research ,Emotional support ,Investigaciones ,Nursing care ,Apoyo emocional ,Cuidado intensivo ,Nursing role ,Rol de enfermería ,Percepción ,Health audit ,Verbal area ,Familiar ,Intensive care ,Auditoria en salud ,Medicine ,Perception ,Family ,Área verbal ,Atención de enfermería - Abstract
Los estudios que evalúan la calidad de la atención de enfermería buscan identificar factores negativos formulando estrategias orientadas a disminuirlos; Planteando así, un trabajo de Investigación con el objetivo de determinar cuál es la percepción que tiene la familia frente al Rol de Enfermería en su cuidado durante la hospitalización en la Unidad de Cuidado Intensivo Adulto (4 piso) de la Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia. Metodología: Método descriptivo transversal, con una encuesta basada en 3 áreas de la percepción. La muestra es 46, con un proporción esperada de un 50% y una confiabilidad del 95%. Resultados Relevantes: Para el área de comunicación, la percepción familiar es aceptable con un 74.44%. El 62% conoce personal de enfermería responsable de su familiar; El 84% concuerdan que el personal de enfermería utiliza un lenguaje claro al conversar. El 91% siempre encuentra apoyo y confían en el personal encargado. Conclusiones: La percepción familiar frente al rol de enfermería de los pacientes hospitalizados en la Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos Adultos (4 piso) de la Fundación Cardiovascular de Colombia fue positiva, encontrándose satisfechos con la atención brindada durante la hospitalización de sus parientes en relación a las actividades y cuidados otorgados por el personal de enfermería. 1. FORMULACION DEL PROBLEMA…………… 13 1.1 Planteamiento del Problema………. 13 1.2 Justificación……………………... 14 2. Marco Teórico…………………… 16 2.1 Marco Conceptual……………….. 16 2.2 Marco Institucional………………. 22 3. Objetivos 3.1 Objetivo General……………… 23 3.2 Objetivos Específicos………………… 23 4. Diseño Metodológico………………… 24 4.1 Enfoque Metodológico y Tipo de Estudio………………….. 24 4.2 Población de Referencia………….. 24 4.2.1 Criterios de Inclusión……………….. 24 4.2.2 Criterios de Exclusión………………. 24 4.3 Diseño Muestral……………………….. 25 4.4 Variables del Estudio……………………. 25 4.5 Técnicas de Recolección………………….. 27 4.6 Validez y Confiabilidad de Instrumento………….. 28 4.7 Plan de Divulgación……………... 28 4.8 Consideraciones Éticas…………. 28 5. Resultados…………….. 30 6. Conclusiones…………….. 40 7. Recomendaciones………………….. 41 8. Bibliografía………………….. 42 Especialización Studies evaluating the quality of nursing looking to identify negative factors, and formulating strategies guided at reducing. So, a research paper is raised in order to determine the perception of family versus nursing role in their care during hospitalization in the Intensive Care Unit Adult (4th floor) of the Foundation cardiovascular Colombia. Methodology: Descriptive method was used through a survey, based on three areas of perception. The sample was 46, with an expected rate of 50% and a reliability of 95%. Relevant results: Of the area of communication, perception of family was acceptable with the 74.44%. The 62%, know the nursing staff responsible for their family; 84%, are agree that nurses use a clear language when talking. The 91% always found support and feel confidence with the nursing staff in charge.Conclusions: The perception of family role against nursing of patients hospitalized in the Intensive Care Unit Adult (4th floor) of the Cardiovascular Foundation of Colombia was positive; Are satisfied with the care provided during hospitalization of their relatives in relation to the activities and care provided by the nursing assistant and professional staff.
- Published
- 2015
41. How to turn a family business into a productive and successful
- Author
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López Pérez, Hernán and García Bustamante, Miguel
- Subjects
Generación ,Successful ,Familiar ,EMPRESAS FAMILIARES – ADMINISTRACION ,Exitosa ,Generation ,Family ,Business ,APTITUD CREADORA EN LOS NEGOCIOS ,EMPRENDIMIENTO ,Empresa - Abstract
La presente recopilación, muestra la importancia de la empresa familiar, un tipo de empresa que genera empleo y que es uno de los sectores más productivos del país, el manejo administrativo y financiero no es el más adecuado, por lo tanto son empresas que deben entrar en un proceso de modernización o actualización, porque de lo contrario tienden a desaparecer. La guía de manejo para hacer que una empresa familiar sea exitosa brinda las herramientas necesarias, que de ser aplicadas en debida forma garantizan empresas familiares duraderas y de proyección de generación en generación This collection, shows the importance of the family business, a type of company which creates jobs and which is one of the most productive sectors of the country, the administrative and financial management is not the most appropriate, therefore they are companies that should enter into a process of modernization or update, because otherwise they tend to disappear. Management Guide to make a family business to be successful provides the necessary tools to be applied properly ensure family business and long-term projection from generation to generation
- Published
- 2014
42. Familiar/acompanhante na Unidade de Tratamento Intensivo (UTI): interação com equipe de enfermagem
- Author
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Silva, Janelara Bastos de Almeida, Alcântara, Miriã Alves Ramos de, Silva, Mary Gomes, and Rabinovich, Elaine Pedreira
- Subjects
Multidisciplinar ,Familiar ,Humane care ,Assistência Humanizada ,Interrelation ,Enfermagem ,Family ,Nursing ,Sociais e Humanidades ,Inter-relação - Abstract
Submitted by Ana Carla Almeida (ana.almeida@ucsal.br) on 2016-11-16T14:30:18Z No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese_final.pdf: 2273906 bytes, checksum: dd311014679afb54d9c3828a5dcd9979 (MD5) Approved for entry into archive by Rosemary Magalhães (rosemary.magalhaes@ucsal.br) on 2017-01-13T17:58:59Z (GMT) No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese_final.pdf: 2273906 bytes, checksum: dd311014679afb54d9c3828a5dcd9979 (MD5) Made available in DSpace on 2017-01-13T17:58:59Z (GMT). No. of bitstreams: 1 Tese_final.pdf: 2273906 bytes, checksum: dd311014679afb54d9c3828a5dcd9979 (MD5) Previous issue date: 2014-02-25 A inter-relação familiar/acompanhante e membros da equipe de enfermagem tem sido apontada como um importante aspecto para uma assistência humanizada. Assim, o estudo buscou analisar a interação familiar/acompanhante e equipe de enfermagem de uma Unidade de Terapia Intensiva, na perspectiva do cuidado humanizado, à luz da teoria de Joyce Travelbee. A pesquisa, de natureza descritiva e abordagem qualitativa, foi realizada em uma Unidade de Terapia Intensiva de uma Instituição Pública Hospitalar do município de Santo Antônio de Jesus-BA. Para a coleta dos dados foi utilizada uma observação direta no ambiente da UTI, a realização de entrevista semi-estruturada e observação complementar simultaneamente a essa última, sendo contemplado 20 familiares acompanhantes, 14 enfermeiros e 26 técnicos de enfermagem, utilizando-se na análise do material empírico a Teoria de Joice Travelbee e a análise de conteúdo segundo Minayo. Os resultados mostraram que apesar da interligação que deve existir entre o familiar acompanhante e membros da equipe de enfermagem no tocante à humanização assistencial, ainda é significativamente presente a dicotomia do fazer técnico e do fazer humanizado, existindo óbices que interferem diretamente nessa relação. Assim, notou-se em alguns momentos dificuldade em reconhecer situações integras e singulares que tornavam a interlocução do familiar acompanhante com a equipe de enfermagem mais harmônicas, ocasionando barreiras no reconhecimento das diferentes necessidades de ambos. Isso devido à identificação de alguns aspectos limitantes da integração como o número insuficiente de profissionais no cenário intensivista, as múltiplas jornadas e sobrecarga de trabalho, o lidar com o sofrimento humano, a própria estrutura física tecnoassistencial da UTI, além do conhecimento científico dos profissionais para pôr em prática ações humanizadas junto aos familiares acompanhantes. Nesse sentido, a partir da teoria pessoa-pessoa de Joyce Travelbee ficou evidenciado que a enfermagem para cuidar do ser humano de forma integral precisa tirar as armaduras do modelo vivente profissional e ver a família no seu mundo, considerando as questões sociais e culturais, pois só é possível humanizar a UTI mediante a própria humanização dos membros que a compõem em sua totalidade. The families / caregivers interrelation and members of the nursing staff has been identified as an important aspect of humanized care. Thus, the study investigates the families / caregivers interact and nursing staff of an intensive care unit, from the perspective of humanized care in the light of the theory of Joyce Travelbee. The research, descriptive and qualitative approach was performed in a intensive care unit of a hospital Public Institution of Santo Antônio de Jesus, Bahia. For data collection a direct observation in the ICU setting, conducting semi-structured interviews and further remark that while the latter was used, 20 being contemplated accompanying family members, 14 nurses and 26 nursing technicians, using the analysis of empirical material Theory Joice Travelbee and content analysis Minayo. The results showed that despite the interconnection that must exist between the companion and family members of the nursing staff regarding the care humanization, is still significantly present the dichotomy of making technical and humanized do exist obstacles that interfere directly in this regard. Thus, it was noted at times difficult to recognize and intact natural situations that made the dialogue the companion familiar with the nursing staff of more harmonics, causing barriers in recognition of the different needs of both. This is due to the identification of some limiting aspects of integration as the insufficient number of professionals in the intensive scenario, multiple shifts and work overload, dealing with the human suffering, the physical structure of technical care ICU, beyond the scientific knowledge of professionals to implement humane actions with accompanying family members. In this sense, from the theory of person-person Travelbee Joyce became evident that nursing care for the human being in full armor of the need to take professional model living and to see his family in his world, considering the social and cultural issues, as is only possible to humanize the ICU itself by humanizing the members who compose it in its entirety.
- Published
- 2014
43. Comunicación entre la enfermera y el familiar de la persona hospitalizada en la unidad de cuidados intensivos
- Author
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Ballesteros Pinzón, Gersson Andrés and Díaz Heredia, Luz Patricia
- Subjects
Familiar ,Investigación cualitativa ,Communication ,Intensive care ,Qualitative research ,61 Ciencias médicas ,Medicina / Medicine and health ,Enfermería ,Family ,Nursing ,Comunicación ,Cuidados intensivos - Abstract
El presente estudio se llevó acabo con el objetivo de describir las características de la comunicación entre la enfermera y el familiar del paciente hospitalizado en Unidad de Cuidados Intensivos (UCI) en la Clínica Carlos Ardila Lulle Fundación oftalmológica de Santander (FOSCAL) y Hospital Universitario de Santander (HUS) instituciones de salud ubicada en las ciudades de Floridablanca y Bucaramanga respectivamente. La investigación se realizó con abordaje cualitativo, enfoque de análisis de contenido según el modelo de Bardin 2010 en el que participaron 12 familiares de pacientes hospitalizados en la UCI Adultos de las instituciones de salud señaladas; la información obtenida permitió alcanzar la saturación teórica. Para la recolección de la información se utilizó la técnica de entrevistas semiestructuradas, las cuales fueron grabadas y transcritas previa autorización de los participantes, la firma del consentimiento informado y demás consideraciones éticas que enmarcan la investigación en seres humanos se respetaron según la resolución No. 008430 del 4 de octubre de 1993 del Ministerio de Salud de Colombia. Al efectuar el análisis de las entrevistas realizadas a los participantes de esta investigación surgió un gran tema: caracterización de la comunicación compuesta por 5 categorías (para qué comunicarse, como es la comunicación, facilitadores de la comunicación, barreras en la comunicación y resultados de la comunicación), asimismo aparecieron en total 16 subcategorías. En este estudio se pudo concluir que el familiar de la persona hospitalizada demandan de la enfermera profesional cualidades como: amabilidad, cordialidad, empatía, reconocimiento y un lenguaje entendible, consideradas importantes para establecer la comunicación y están enfocadas a satisfacer la necesidad de información, las relacionadas con la necesidad de una comunicación humanizada, el apoyo ofrecido en situación de vulnerabilidad, la expresión de sentimientos, en procura de mejorar la relación de ayuda entre la diada. La presencia de estos elementos permite que se establezca la comunicación o en ausencia de ellos no se dé el acto comunicativo. Abstract. The following study was carried out with the purpose of describing the characteristics of communication between nurse and the relatives of a hospitalized patient in the ICU of the Clinical Carlos ArdilaLulle Foundation ophthalmological de Santander (FOSCAL) and Hospital Universitario de Santander (HUS), medical institutions located in the cities of Floridablanca and Bucaramanga respectively. This investigation was performed with a qualitative approach, focused on the content analysis based on the Model of Bardin (2010) in which 12 relatives of hospitalized patients of the ICU participated. The patients were being treated at the institutions previously mentioned, from which the information was gathered. For the purpose of collecting data, the semi-structured interviewing technique was used. These were recorded and transcribed with their authorization, a signed agreement, among other ethical considerations that highlight that these human beings were treated with utmost respect, in accordance to resolution No. 008430 of October 4, 1993, from the Health Department of Colombia. Upon the analisis of the interviews from the participants of this research a great topic arose: “characterization of communication” which consists of 5 categories (reasons to communicate, how the communication is, communication facilitators, communication barriers and communication results) it also appeared a total 16 subcategories. In this study, it was concluded that the relatives of hospitalized patients demand a certain level of professionalism and what qualities this entails (kindness, cordiality, empathy, acknowledgement, proper use of language and speaking skills), with a highlight in being able to effectively communicate relevant information, communicating in a kind manner, available support during vulnerable times, expressions of feelings, which further improves the relationship between patient and healthcare provider. All aforementioned qualities emphasize the dire need for proper communication between both parties, otherwise communication will be severely damaged. Maestría
- Published
- 2014
44. Nuevos tipos de evento social. El evento funerario
- Author
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Diana Rubio Calero
- Subjects
History ,evento ,family ,Educación ,funerario ,Ciències de la Comunicació ,Filosofia ,Ciencias de la Comunicación ,Historia ,Education ,protocolo ,Filosofía ,protocol ,Communication Sciences ,funeral ,Història ,Traducció i Interpretació ,Translation and Interpretation ,Traducción e Interpretación ,Arts ,Filology ,social ,familiar ,Philosophy ,Arte ,Educació ,Filologia ,events ,Art ,Filología - Abstract
XVIII Jornades de Foment de la Investigació de la Facultat de Ciències Humanes i Socials (Any 2013) En la vida de un individuo, existen numerosas ocasiones que merecen la pena celebrar, siendo las coincidentes con el paso de una etapa a otra en el ciclo de la vida, los más festejados, dando lugar a los llamados eventos privados- familiares. Este modelo, también recibe el calificativo de social debido a que la procedencia del público asistente al mismo, pertenece a una misma comunidad, a veces semejante con el núcleo familiar. A su vez, el evento social, encuentra una delimitación borrosa y atiende a englobar numerosos actos con carácter cultural, social e incluso con fines benéficos. Pero en todo entre entramado que suponen los eventos sociales, existe un modelo que se ha ido adaptando mientras que su organización en el tiempo se ha repetido sin pausa, siendo considerado un evento protocolizado por experiencia en algunas comunidades históricas. Estos eventos en los que la palabra celebración se reviste de tristeza o caracteriza el fin de una etapa, no encuentran espacio en las tipologías de eventos conocidas, pero que por sus características comunes, deben ser considerados eventos sociales. Hago referencia a los eventos funerarios.
- Published
- 2013
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