Search

Your search keyword '"Vainio, Harri"' showing total 1,070 results
Start Over Author "Vainio, Harri"
1,070 results on '"Vainio, Harri"'

152. IARC Monographs: 40 Years of Evaluating Carcinogenic Hazards to Humans

Author

Pearce, Neil Blair, Aaron Vineis, Paolo Ahrens, Wolfgang and Andersen, Aage Anto, Josep M. Armstrong, Bruce K. and Baccarelli, Andrea A. Beland, Frederick A. Berrington, Amy and Bertazzi, Pier Alberto Birnbaum, Linda S. Brownson, Ross C. and Bucher, John R. Cantor, Kenneth P. Cardis, Elisabeth and Cherrie, John W. Christiani, David C. Cocco, Pierluigi and Coggon, David Comba, Pietro Demers, Paul A. Dement, John M. and Douwes, Jeroen Eisen, Ellen A. Engel, Lawrence S. and Fenske, Richard A. Fleming, Lora E. Fletcher, Tony Fontham, Elizabeth Forastiere, Francesco Frentzel-Beyme, Rainer and Fritschi, Lin Gerin, Michel Goldberg, Marcel Grandjean, Philippe Grimsrud, Tom K. Gustavsson, Per Haines, Andy and Hartge, Patricia Hansen, Johnni Hauptmann, Michael Heederik, Dick Hemminki, Kari Hemon, Denis Hertz-Picciotto, Irva and Hoppin, Jane A. Huff, James Jarvholm, Bengt Kang, Daehee and Karagas, Margaret R. Kjaerheim, Kristina Kjuus, Helge and Kogevinas, Manolis Kriebel, David Kristensen, Petter and Kromhout, Hans Laden, Francine Lebailly, Pierre LeMasters, Grace Lubin, Jay H. Lynch, Charles F. Lynge, Elsebeth and Mannetje, Andrea `t McMichael, Anthony J. McLaughlin, John R. and Marrett, Loraine Martuzzi, Marco Merchant, James A. and Merler, Enzo Merletti, Franco Miller, Anthony Mirer, Franklin E. Monson, Richard Nordby, Karl-Cristian Olshan, Andrew F. Parent, Marie-Elise Perera, Frederica P. Perry, Melissa J. Pesatori, Angela Cecilia Pirastu, Roberta Porta, Miquel Pukkala, Eero Rice, Carol Richardson, David B. and Ritter, Leonard Ritz, Beate Ronckers, Cecile M. Rushton, Lesley Rusiecki, Jennifer A. Rusyn, Ivan Samet, Jonathan M. and Sandler, Dale P. de Sanjose, Silvia Schernhammer, Eva and Costantini, Adele Seniori Seixas, Noah Shy, Carl and Siemiatycki, Jack Silverman, Debra T. Simonato, Lorenzo and Smith, Allan H. Smith, Martyn T. Spinelli, John J. Spitz, Margaret R. Stallones, Lorann Stayner, Leslie T. Steenland, Kyle Stenzel, Mark Stewart, Bernard W. Stewart, Patricia A. and Symanski, Elaine Terracini, Benedetto Tolbert, Paige E. and Vainio, Harri Vena, John Vermeulen, Roel Victora, Cesar G. and Ward, Elizabeth M. Weinberg, Clarice R. Weisenburger, Dennis and Wesseling, Catharina Weiderpass, Elisabete Zahm, Shelia Hoar

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Recently, the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) Programme for the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans has been criticized for several of its evaluations, and also for the approach used to perform these evaluations. Some critics have claimed that failures of IARC Working Groups to recognize study weaknesses and biases of Working Group members have led to inappropriate classification of a number of agents as carcinogenic to humans. OBJECTIVES: The authors of this Commentary are scientists from various disciplines relevant to the identification and hazard evaluation of human carcinogens. We examined criticisms of the IARC classification process to determine the validity of these concerns. Here, we present the results of that examination, review the history of IARC evaluations, and describe how the IARC evaluations are performed. DISCUSSION: We concluded that these recent criticisms are unconvincing. The procedures employed by IARC to assemble Working Groups of scientists from the various disciplines and the techniques followed to review the literature and perform hazard assessment of various agents provide a balanced evaluation and an appropriate indication of the weight of the evidence. Some disagreement by individual scientists to some evaluations is not evidence of process failure. The review process has been modified over time and will undoubtedly be altered in the future to improve the process. Any process can in theory be improved, and we would support continued review and improvement of the IARC processes. This does not mean, however, that the current procedures are flawed. CONCLUSIONS: The IARC Monographs have made, and continue to make, major contributions to the scientific underpinning for societal actions to improve the public’s health.

Published
2015

153. IARC Monographs : 40 Years of Evaluating Carcinogenic Hazards to Humans

Author

Pearce, Neil E, Blair, Aaron, Vineis, Paolo, Ahrens, Wolfgang, Andersen, Aage, Anto, Josep M, Armstrong, Bruce K, Baccarelli, Andrea A, Beland, Frederick A, Berrington, Amy, Bertazzi, Pier A, Birnbaum, Linda S, Brownson, Ross C, Bucher, John R, Cantor, Kenneth P, Cardis, Elisabeth, Cherrie, John W, Christiani, David C, Cocco, Pierluigi, Coggon, David, Comba, Pietro, Demers, Paul A, Dement, John M, Douwes, Jeroen, Eisen, Ellen A, Engel, Lawrence S, Fenske, Richard A, Fleming, Lora E, Fletcher, Tony, Fontham, Elizabeth, Forastiere, Francesco, Frentzel-Beyme, Rainer, Fritschi, Lin, Gerin, Michel, Goldberg, Marcel, Grandjean, Philippe, Grimsrud, Tom K, Gustavsson, Per, Haines, Andy, Hartge, Patricia, Hansen, Johnni, Hauptmann, Michael, Heederik, Dick, Hemminki, Kari, Hemon, Denis, Hertz-Picciotto, Irva, Hoppin, Jane A, Huff, James, Jarvholm, Bengt, Kang, Daehee, Karagas, Margaret R, Kjaerheim, Kristina, Kjuus, Helge, Kogevinas, Manolis, Kriebel, David, Kristensen, Petter, Kromhout, Hans, Laden, Francine, Lebailly, Pierre, LeMasters, Grace, Lubin, Jay H, Lynch, Charles F, Lynge, Elsebeth, 't Mannetje, Andrea, McMichael, Anthony J, McLaughlin, John R, Marrett, Loraine, Martuzzi, Marco, Merchant, James A, Merler, Enzo, Merletti, Franco, Miller, Anthony, Mirer, Franklin E, Monson, Richard, Nordby, Karl-Kristian, Olshan, Andrew F, Parent, Marie-Elise, Perera, Frederica P, Perry, Melissa J, Pesatori, Angela C, Pirastu, Roberta, Porta, Miquel, Pukkala, Eero, Rice, Carol, Richardson, David B, Ritter, Leonard, Ritz, Beate, Ronckers, Cecile M, Rushton, Lesley, Rusiecki, Jennifer A, Rusyn, Ivan, Samet, Jonathan M, Sandler, Dale P, de Sanjose, Silvia, Schernhammer, Eva, Seniori Constantini, Adele, Seixas, Noah, Shy, Carl, Siemiatycki, Jack, Silvermann, Debra T, Simonato, Lorenzo, Smith, Allan H, Smith, Martyn T, Spinelli, John J, Spitz, Margaret R, Stallones, Lorann, Stayner, Leslie T, Steenland, Kyle, Stenzel, Mark, Stewart, Bernard W, Stewart, Patricia A, Symanski, Elaine, Terracini, Benedetto, Tolbert, Paige E, Vainio, Harri, Vena, John, Vermeulen, Roel, Victora, Cesar G, Ward, Elizabeth M, Weinberg, Clarice R, Weisenburger, Dennis, Wesseling, Catharina, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Zahm, Shelia H, Risk Assessment, Infection & Immunity, dIRAS RA-I&I RA, dIRAS RA-2, LS IRAS EEPI GRA (Gezh.risico-analyse), LS IRAS EEPI EXAS (Arb.hyg+bl.st.kar.), CCA -Cancer Center Amsterdam, APH - Amsterdam Public Health, Paediatric Oncology, The University of Sydney, CIBER de Epidemiología y Salud Pública (CIBERESP), Universita degli Studi di Cagliari [Cagliari], Cohortes épidémiologiques en population (CONSTANCES), Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris-Saclay-Université de Paris (UP), Centre de Recherche Épidémiologie et Statistique Sorbonne Paris Cité (CRESS (U1153 / UMR_A_1125 / UMR_S_1153)), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Center for Research in Environmental Epidemiology (CREAL), Universitat Pompeu Fabra [Barcelona] (UPF)-Catalunya ministerio de salud, Université de Caen Normandie (UNICAEN), Normandie Université (NU), Institut Armand Frappier (INRS-IAF), Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique [Québec] (INRS), Movement Disorders and Tourette Centre, Rockefeller University [New York], Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal (CHUM), Université de Montréal (UdeM), Plymouth University, Siemens [New York], Siemens AG [Munich], Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics (MEB), Karolinska Institutet [Stockholm], Population-Based Epidemiological Cohorts, Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines (UVSQ)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-AP-HP Hôpital Paul Brousse, Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Universitat Pompeu Fabra [Barcelona]-Catalunya ministerio de salud, Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique [Québec] (INRS)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP), Rockefeller University, Risk Assessment, Infection & Immunity, dIRAS RA-I&I RA, dIRAS RA-2, LS IRAS EEPI GRA (Gezh.risico-analyse), LS IRAS EEPI EXAS (Arb.hyg+bl.st.kar.), Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5)-Université Sorbonne Paris Cité (USPC), The University of Sydney [Sydney], Université de Versailles Saint-Quentin-en-Yvelines ( UVSQ ) -Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale ( INSERM ) -AP-HP Hôpital Paul Brousse, Centre de Recherche Épidémiologie et Statistique Sorbonne Paris Cité ( CRESS (U1153 / UMR_A 1125) ), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique ( INRA ) -Université Sorbonne Paris Cité ( USPC ) -Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale ( INSERM ), Center for Research in Environmental Epidemiology ( CREAL ), Université de Caen Normandie ( UNICAEN ), Normandie Université ( NU ), Institut Armand Frappier ( INRS-IAF ), Institut National de la Recherche Scientifique [Québec] ( INRS ) -Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur ( RIIP ) -Institut Armand Frappier, Rockefeller University, New York, Centre de recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal ( CRCHUM ), and Department of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics ( MEB )

Subjects
Pathology, Biomedical Research, Health, Toxicology and Mutagenesis, [SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio], 05 Environmental Sciences, Toxicology, MESH: Carcinogens, Environmental, 0302 clinical medicine, CANCER-EPIDEMIOLOGY, Neoplasms, Epidemiology of cancer, PLEA, PROGRAM, Medicine, MESH: Neoplasms, Càncer, health care economics and organizations, Public, Environmental & Occupational Health, Cancer, 0303 health sciences, Publications, 11 Medical And Health Sciences, MESH : Publications, POLICY, 030220 oncology & carcinogenesis, PUBLIC-HEALTH, Public Health, MESH: Public Health, MESH : Biomedical Research, Life Sciences & Biomedicine, International agency, medicine.medical_specialty, MESH : Public Health, education, MESH : International Agencies, Environmental Sciences & Ecology, macromolecular substances, MESH: Publications, MESH : Carcinogens, Environmental, MESH: International Agencies, 03 medical and health sciences, Arbetsmedicin och miljömedicin, ADHERENCE, Environmental health, Humans, VDP::Medisinske Fag: 700, 030304 developmental biology, Science & Technology, MESH: Humans, [ SDV ] Life Sciences [q-bio], business.industry, MESH: Biomedical Research, MESH : Humans, Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health, RECIPE, International Agencies, PRINCIPLES UNDERLYING SCIENCE, Occupational Health and Environmental Health, MESH : Neoplasms, Carcinogens, Environmental, VDP::Medical disciplines: 700, Commentary, business, FALSE, Cancerígens, Environmental Sciences, EPIDEMIOLOGIC ENTERPRISE
Abstract

BACKGROUND: Recently, the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) Programme for the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans has been criticized for several of its evaluations, and also for the approach used to perform these evaluations. Some critics have claimed that failures of IARC Working Groups to recognize study weaknesses and biases of Working Group members have led to inappropriate classification of a number of agents as carcinogenic to humans.OBJECTIVES: The authors of this Commentary are scientists from various disciplines relevant to the identification and hazard evaluation of human carcinogens. We examined criticisms of the IARC classification process to determine the validity of these concerns. Here, we present the results of that examination, review the history of IARC evaluations, and describe how the IARC evaluations are performed.DISCUSSION: We concluded that these recent criticisms are unconvincing. The procedures employed by IARC to assemble Working Groups of scientists from the various disciplines and the techniques followed to review the literature and perform hazard assessment of various agents provide a balanced evaluation and an appropriate indication of the weight of the evidence. Some disagreement by individual scientists to some evaluations is not evidence of process failure. The review process has been modified over time and will undoubtedly be altered in the future to improve the process. Any process can in theory be improved, and we would support continued review and improvement of the IARC processes. This does not mean, however, that the current procedures are flawed.CONCLUSIONS: The IARC Monographs have made, and continue to make, major contributions to the scientific underpinning for societal actions to improve the public's health.CITATION: Pearce N, Blair A, Vineis P, Ahrens W, Andersen A, Anto JM, Armstrong BK, Baccarelli AA, Beland FA, Berrington A, Bertazzi PA, Birnbaum LS, Brownson RC, Bucher JR, Cantor KP, Cardis E, Cherrie JW, Christiani DC, Cocco P, Coggon D, Comba P, Demers PA, Dement JM, Douwes J, Eisen EA, Engel LS, Fenske RA, Fleming LE, Fletcher T, Fontham E, Forastiere F, Frentzel-Beyme R, Fritschi L, Gerin M, Goldberg M, Grandjean P, Grimsrud TK, Gustavsson P, Haines A, Hartge P, Hansen J, Hauptmann M, Heederik D, Hemminki K, Hemon D, Hertz-Picciotto I, Hoppin JA, Huff J, Jarvholm B, Kang D, Karagas MR, Kjaerheim K, Kjuus H, Kogevinas M, Kriebel D, Kristensen P, Kromhout H, Laden F, Lebailly P, LeMasters G, Lubin JH, Lynch CF, Lynge E, 't Mannetje A, McMichael AJ, McLaughlin JR, Marrett L, Martuzzi M, Merchant JA, Merler E, Merletti F, Miller A, Mirer FE, Monson R, Nordby KC, Olshan AF, Parent ME, Perera FP, Perry MJ, Pesatori AC, Pirastu R, Porta M, Pukkala E, Rice C, Richardson DB, Ritter L, Ritz B, Ronckers CM, Rushton L, Rusiecki JA, Rusyn I, Samet JM, Sandler DP, de Sanjose S, Schernhammer E, Seniori Costantini A, Seixas N, Shy C, Siemiatycki J, Silverman DT, Simonato L, Smith AH, Smith MT, Spinelli JJ, Spitz MR, Stallones L, Stayner LT, Steenland K, Stenzel M, Stewart BW, Stewart PA, Symanski E, Terracini B, Tolbert PE, Vainio H, Vena J, Vermeulen R, Victora CG, Ward EM, Weinberg CR, Weisenburger D, Wesseling C, Weiderpass E, Zahm SH. 2015. IARC Monographs: 40 years of evaluating carcinogenic hazards to humans. Environ Health Perspect 123:507-514; http://dx.doi.org/10.1289/ehp.1409149.

Published
2015
Full Text
View/download PDF

154. Differences in the carcinogenic evaluation of glyphosate between the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) and the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA)

Author

Sub ISEP overig, LS IRAS EEPI EXAS (Arb.hyg+bl.st.kar.), Organisation Studies, dIRAS RA-2, Portier, Christopher J, Armstrong, Bruce K, Baguley, Bruce C, Baur, Xaver, Belyaev, Igor, Bellé, Robert, Belpoggi, Fiorella, Biggeri, Annibale, Bosland, Maarten C, Bruzzi, Paolo, Budnik, Lygia Therese, Bugge, Merete D, Burns, Kathleen, Calaf, Gloria M, Carpenter, David O, Carpenter, Hillary M, López-Carrillo, Lizbeth, Clapp, Richard, Cocco, Pierluigi, Consonni, Dario, Comba, Pietro, Craft, Elena, Dalvie, Mohamed Aqiel, Davis, Devra, Demers, Paul A, De Roos, Anneclaire J, DeWitt, Jamie, Forastiere, Francesco, Freedman, Jonathan H, Fritschi, Lin, Gaus, Caroline, Gohlke, Julia M, Goldberg, Marcel, Greiser, Eberhard, Hansen, Johnni, Hardell, Lennart, Hauptmann, Michael, Huang, Wei, Huff, James, James, Margaret O, Jameson, C W, Kortenkamp, Andreas, Kopp-Schneider, Annette, Kromhout, Hans, Larramendy, Marcelo L, Landrigan, Philip J, Lash, Lawrence H, Leszczynski, Dariusz, Lynch, Charles F, Magnani, Corrado, Mandrioli, Daniele, Martin, Francis L, Merler, Enzo, Michelozzi, Paola, Miligi, Lucia, Miller, Anthony B, Mirabelli, Dario, Mirer, Franklin E, Naidoo, Saloshni, Perry, Melissa J, Petronio, Maria Grazia, Pirastu, Roberta, Portier, Ralph J, Ramos, Kenneth S, Robertson, Larry W, Rodriguez, Theresa, Röösli, Martin, Ross, Matt K, Roy, Deodutta, Rusyn, Ivan, Saldiva, Paulo, Sass, Jennifer, Savolainen, Kai, Scheepers, Paul T J, Sergi, Consolato, Silbergeld, Ellen K, Smith, Martyn T, Stewart, Bernard W, Sutton, Patrice, Tateo, Fabio, Terracini, Benedetto, Thielmann, Heinz W, Thomas, David B, Vainio, Harri, Vena, John E, Vineis, Paolo, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Weisenburger, Dennis D, Woodruff, Tracey J, Yorifuji, Takashi, Yu, Il Je, Zambon, Paola, Zeeb, Hajo, Zhou, Shu-Feng, Sub ISEP overig, LS IRAS EEPI EXAS (Arb.hyg+bl.st.kar.), Organisation Studies, dIRAS RA-2, Portier, Christopher J, Armstrong, Bruce K, Baguley, Bruce C, Baur, Xaver, Belyaev, Igor, Bellé, Robert, Belpoggi, Fiorella, Biggeri, Annibale, Bosland, Maarten C, Bruzzi, Paolo, Budnik, Lygia Therese, Bugge, Merete D, Burns, Kathleen, Calaf, Gloria M, Carpenter, David O, Carpenter, Hillary M, López-Carrillo, Lizbeth, Clapp, Richard, Cocco, Pierluigi, Consonni, Dario, Comba, Pietro, Craft, Elena, Dalvie, Mohamed Aqiel, Davis, Devra, Demers, Paul A, De Roos, Anneclaire J, DeWitt, Jamie, Forastiere, Francesco, Freedman, Jonathan H, Fritschi, Lin, Gaus, Caroline, Gohlke, Julia M, Goldberg, Marcel, Greiser, Eberhard, Hansen, Johnni, Hardell, Lennart, Hauptmann, Michael, Huang, Wei, Huff, James, James, Margaret O, Jameson, C W, Kortenkamp, Andreas, Kopp-Schneider, Annette, Kromhout, Hans, Larramendy, Marcelo L, Landrigan, Philip J, Lash, Lawrence H, Leszczynski, Dariusz, Lynch, Charles F, Magnani, Corrado, Mandrioli, Daniele, Martin, Francis L, Merler, Enzo, Michelozzi, Paola, Miligi, Lucia, Miller, Anthony B, Mirabelli, Dario, Mirer, Franklin E, Naidoo, Saloshni, Perry, Melissa J, Petronio, Maria Grazia, Pirastu, Roberta, Portier, Ralph J, Ramos, Kenneth S, Robertson, Larry W, Rodriguez, Theresa, Röösli, Martin, Ross, Matt K, Roy, Deodutta, Rusyn, Ivan, Saldiva, Paulo, Sass, Jennifer, Savolainen, Kai, Scheepers, Paul T J, Sergi, Consolato, Silbergeld, Ellen K, Smith, Martyn T, Stewart, Bernard W, Sutton, Patrice, Tateo, Fabio, Terracini, Benedetto, Thielmann, Heinz W, Thomas, David B, Vainio, Harri, Vena, John E, Vineis, Paolo, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Weisenburger, Dennis D, Woodruff, Tracey J, Yorifuji, Takashi, Yu, Il Je, Zambon, Paola, Zeeb, Hajo, and Zhou, Shu-Feng

Published
2016

155. Differences in the carcinogenic evaluation of glyphosate between the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) and the European Food Safety Authority (EFSA)

Author

Sub IER overig, LS IRAS EEPI EXAS (Arb.hyg+bl.st.kar.), Organisation Studies, dIRAS RA-2, Portier, Christopher J, Armstrong, Bruce K, Baguley, Bruce C, Baur, Xaver, Belyaev, Igor, Bellé, Robert, Belpoggi, Fiorella, Biggeri, Annibale, Bosland, Maarten C, Bruzzi, Paolo, Budnik, Lygia Therese, Bugge, Merete D, Burns, Kathleen, Calaf, Gloria M, Carpenter, David O, Carpenter, Hillary M, López-Carrillo, Lizbeth, Clapp, Richard, Cocco, Pierluigi, Consonni, Dario, Comba, Pietro, Craft, Elena, Dalvie, Mohamed Aqiel, Davis, Devra, Demers, Paul A, De Roos, Anneclaire J, DeWitt, Jamie, Forastiere, Francesco, Freedman, Jonathan H, Fritschi, Lin, Gaus, Caroline, Gohlke, Julia M, Goldberg, Marcel, Greiser, Eberhard, Hansen, Johnni, Hardell, Lennart, Hauptmann, Michael, Huang, Wei, Huff, James, James, Margaret O, Jameson, C W, Kortenkamp, Andreas, Kopp-Schneider, Annette, Kromhout, Hans, Larramendy, Marcelo L, Landrigan, Philip J, Lash, Lawrence H, Leszczynski, Dariusz, Lynch, Charles F, Magnani, Corrado, Mandrioli, Daniele, Martin, Francis L, Merler, Enzo, Michelozzi, Paola, Miligi, Lucia, Miller, Anthony B, Mirabelli, Dario, Mirer, Franklin E, Naidoo, Saloshni, Perry, Melissa J, Petronio, Maria Grazia, Pirastu, Roberta, Portier, Ralph J, Ramos, Kenneth S, Robertson, Larry W, Rodriguez, Theresa, Röösli, Martin, Ross, Matt K, Roy, Deodutta, Rusyn, Ivan, Saldiva, Paulo, Sass, Jennifer, Savolainen, Kai, Scheepers, Paul T J, Sergi, Consolato, Silbergeld, Ellen K, Smith, Martyn T, Stewart, Bernard W, Sutton, Patrice, Tateo, Fabio, Terracini, Benedetto, Thielmann, Heinz W, Thomas, David B, Vainio, Harri, Vena, John E, Vineis, Paolo, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Weisenburger, Dennis D, Woodruff, Tracey J, Yorifuji, Takashi, Yu, Il Je, Zambon, Paola, Zeeb, Hajo, Zhou, Shu-Feng, Sub IER overig, LS IRAS EEPI EXAS (Arb.hyg+bl.st.kar.), Organisation Studies, dIRAS RA-2, Portier, Christopher J, Armstrong, Bruce K, Baguley, Bruce C, Baur, Xaver, Belyaev, Igor, Bellé, Robert, Belpoggi, Fiorella, Biggeri, Annibale, Bosland, Maarten C, Bruzzi, Paolo, Budnik, Lygia Therese, Bugge, Merete D, Burns, Kathleen, Calaf, Gloria M, Carpenter, David O, Carpenter, Hillary M, López-Carrillo, Lizbeth, Clapp, Richard, Cocco, Pierluigi, Consonni, Dario, Comba, Pietro, Craft, Elena, Dalvie, Mohamed Aqiel, Davis, Devra, Demers, Paul A, De Roos, Anneclaire J, DeWitt, Jamie, Forastiere, Francesco, Freedman, Jonathan H, Fritschi, Lin, Gaus, Caroline, Gohlke, Julia M, Goldberg, Marcel, Greiser, Eberhard, Hansen, Johnni, Hardell, Lennart, Hauptmann, Michael, Huang, Wei, Huff, James, James, Margaret O, Jameson, C W, Kortenkamp, Andreas, Kopp-Schneider, Annette, Kromhout, Hans, Larramendy, Marcelo L, Landrigan, Philip J, Lash, Lawrence H, Leszczynski, Dariusz, Lynch, Charles F, Magnani, Corrado, Mandrioli, Daniele, Martin, Francis L, Merler, Enzo, Michelozzi, Paola, Miligi, Lucia, Miller, Anthony B, Mirabelli, Dario, Mirer, Franklin E, Naidoo, Saloshni, Perry, Melissa J, Petronio, Maria Grazia, Pirastu, Roberta, Portier, Ralph J, Ramos, Kenneth S, Robertson, Larry W, Rodriguez, Theresa, Röösli, Martin, Ross, Matt K, Roy, Deodutta, Rusyn, Ivan, Saldiva, Paulo, Sass, Jennifer, Savolainen, Kai, Scheepers, Paul T J, Sergi, Consolato, Silbergeld, Ellen K, Smith, Martyn T, Stewart, Bernard W, Sutton, Patrice, Tateo, Fabio, Terracini, Benedetto, Thielmann, Heinz W, Thomas, David B, Vainio, Harri, Vena, John E, Vineis, Paolo, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Weisenburger, Dennis D, Woodruff, Tracey J, Yorifuji, Takashi, Yu, Il Je, Zambon, Paola, Zeeb, Hajo, and Zhou, Shu-Feng

Published
2016

157. Discussion

Author

Jollow, David J., Kocsis, James J., Snyder, Robert, Vainio, Harri, Saukkonen, Jussi, Witmer, Charlotte, Walle, Thomas, Jollow, David J., editor, Kocsis, James J., editor, Snyder, Robert, editor, Vainio, Harri, editor, Saukkonen, Jussi, editor, Witmer, Charlotte, editor, and Walle, Thomas, editor

Published
1977
Full Text
View/download PDF

158. Anticancer agents: qualitative and quantitative aspects.

Author

Hemminki, Kari and Vainio, Harri

Subjects
ANTINEOPLASTIC agents, HUMAN carcinogenesis, CARCINOGENS, CYCLOPHOSPHAMIDE, CHLORAMBUCIL, MELPHALAN, THIOTEPA, ANIMAL models in research
Abstract

This article offers qualitative and quantitative comparisons between cancers induced in humans and in experimental animals using data on anticancer agents from Volume 100 of "IARC Monographs on the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans" of the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC). Topics covered include therapeutic applications and carcinogenic potency of the anticancer agents considered, including cyclophosphamide, chlorambucil, melphalan and thiotepa.

Published
2019

172. IARC Monographs: 40 Years of Evaluating Carcinogenic Hazards to Humans

Author

Risk Assessment, Infection & Immunity, dIRAS RA-I&I RA, dIRAS RA-2, LS IRAS EEPI GRA (Gezh.risico-analyse), LS IRAS EEPI EXAS (Arb.hyg+bl.st.kar.), Pearce, Neil E, Blair, Aaron, Vineis, Paolo, Ahrens, Wolfgang, Andersen, Aage, Anto, Josep M, Armstrong, Bruce K, Baccarelli, Andrea A, Beland, Frederick A, Berrington, Amy, Bertazzi, Pier A, Birnbaum, Linda S, Brownson, Ross C, Bucher, John R, Cantor, Kenneth P, Cardis, Elisabeth, Cherrie, John W, Christiani, David C, Cocco, Pierluigi, Coggon, David, Comba, Pietro, Demers, Paul A, Dement, John M, Douwes, Jeroen, Eisen, Ellen A, Engel, Lawrence S, Fenske, Richard A, Fleming, Lora E, Fletcher, Tony, Fontham, Elizabeth, Forastiere, Francesco, Frentzel-Beyme, Rainer, Fritschi, Lin, Gerin, Michel, Goldberg, Marcel, Grandjean, Philippe, Grimsrud, Tom K, Gustavsson, Per, Haines, Andy, Hartge, Patricia, Hansen, Johnni, Hauptmann, Michael, Heederik, Dick, Hemminki, Kari, Hemon, Denis, Hertz-Picciotto, Irva, Hoppin, Jane A, Huff, James, Jarvholm, Bengt, Kang, Daehee, Karagas, Margaret R, Kjaerheim, Kristina, Kjuus, Helge, Kogevinas, Manolis, Kriebel, David, Kristensen, Petter, Kromhout, Hans, Laden, Francine, Lebailly, Pierre, LeMasters, Grace, Lubin, Jay H, Lynch, Charles F, Lynge, Elsebeth, 't Mannetje, Andrea, McMichael, Anthony J, McLaughlin, John R, Marrett, Loraine, Martuzzi, Marco, Merchant, James A, Merler, Enzo, Merletti, Franco, Miller, Anthony, Mirer, Franklin E, Monson, Richard, Nordby, Karl-Kristian, Olshan, Andrew F, Parent, Marie-Elise, Perera, Frederica P, Perry, Melissa J, Pesatori, Angela C, Pirastu, Roberta, Porta, Miquel, Pukkala, Eero, Rice, Carol, Richardson, David B, Ritter, Leonard, Ritz, Beate, Ronckers, Cecile M, Rushton, Lesley, Rusiecki, Jennifer A, Rusyn, Ivan, Samet, Jonathan M, Sandler, Dale P, de Sanjose, Silvia, Schernhammer, Eva, Seniori Constantini, Adele, Seixas, Noah, Shy, Carl, Siemiatycki, Jack, Silvermann, Debra T, Simonato, Lorenzo, Smith, Allan H, Smith, Martyn T, Spinelli, John J, Spitz, Margaret R, Stallones, Lorann, Stayner, Leslie T, Steenland, Kyle, Stenzel, Mark, Stewart, Bernard W, Stewart, Patricia A, Symanski, Elaine, Terracini, Benedetto, Tolbert, Paige E, Vainio, Harri, Vena, John, Vermeulen, Roel, Victora, Cesar G, Ward, Elizabeth M, Weinberg, Clarice R, Weisenburger, Dennis, Wesseling, Catharina, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Zahm, Shelia H, Risk Assessment, Infection & Immunity, dIRAS RA-I&I RA, dIRAS RA-2, LS IRAS EEPI GRA (Gezh.risico-analyse), LS IRAS EEPI EXAS (Arb.hyg+bl.st.kar.), Pearce, Neil E, Blair, Aaron, Vineis, Paolo, Ahrens, Wolfgang, Andersen, Aage, Anto, Josep M, Armstrong, Bruce K, Baccarelli, Andrea A, Beland, Frederick A, Berrington, Amy, Bertazzi, Pier A, Birnbaum, Linda S, Brownson, Ross C, Bucher, John R, Cantor, Kenneth P, Cardis, Elisabeth, Cherrie, John W, Christiani, David C, Cocco, Pierluigi, Coggon, David, Comba, Pietro, Demers, Paul A, Dement, John M, Douwes, Jeroen, Eisen, Ellen A, Engel, Lawrence S, Fenske, Richard A, Fleming, Lora E, Fletcher, Tony, Fontham, Elizabeth, Forastiere, Francesco, Frentzel-Beyme, Rainer, Fritschi, Lin, Gerin, Michel, Goldberg, Marcel, Grandjean, Philippe, Grimsrud, Tom K, Gustavsson, Per, Haines, Andy, Hartge, Patricia, Hansen, Johnni, Hauptmann, Michael, Heederik, Dick, Hemminki, Kari, Hemon, Denis, Hertz-Picciotto, Irva, Hoppin, Jane A, Huff, James, Jarvholm, Bengt, Kang, Daehee, Karagas, Margaret R, Kjaerheim, Kristina, Kjuus, Helge, Kogevinas, Manolis, Kriebel, David, Kristensen, Petter, Kromhout, Hans, Laden, Francine, Lebailly, Pierre, LeMasters, Grace, Lubin, Jay H, Lynch, Charles F, Lynge, Elsebeth, 't Mannetje, Andrea, McMichael, Anthony J, McLaughlin, John R, Marrett, Loraine, Martuzzi, Marco, Merchant, James A, Merler, Enzo, Merletti, Franco, Miller, Anthony, Mirer, Franklin E, Monson, Richard, Nordby, Karl-Kristian, Olshan, Andrew F, Parent, Marie-Elise, Perera, Frederica P, Perry, Melissa J, Pesatori, Angela C, Pirastu, Roberta, Porta, Miquel, Pukkala, Eero, Rice, Carol, Richardson, David B, Ritter, Leonard, Ritz, Beate, Ronckers, Cecile M, Rushton, Lesley, Rusiecki, Jennifer A, Rusyn, Ivan, Samet, Jonathan M, Sandler, Dale P, de Sanjose, Silvia, Schernhammer, Eva, Seniori Constantini, Adele, Seixas, Noah, Shy, Carl, Siemiatycki, Jack, Silvermann, Debra T, Simonato, Lorenzo, Smith, Allan H, Smith, Martyn T, Spinelli, John J, Spitz, Margaret R, Stallones, Lorann, Stayner, Leslie T, Steenland, Kyle, Stenzel, Mark, Stewart, Bernard W, Stewart, Patricia A, Symanski, Elaine, Terracini, Benedetto, Tolbert, Paige E, Vainio, Harri, Vena, John, Vermeulen, Roel, Victora, Cesar G, Ward, Elizabeth M, Weinberg, Clarice R, Weisenburger, Dennis, Wesseling, Catharina, Weiderpass, Elisabete, and Zahm, Shelia H

Published
2015

173. IARC Monographs:40 Years of Evaluating Carcinogenic Hazards to Humans

Author

Pearce, Neil E, Blair, Aaron, Vineis, Paolo, Ahrens, Wolfgang, Andersen, Aage, Anto, Josep M, Armstrong, Bruce K, Baccarelli, Andrea A, Beland, Frederick A, Berrington, Amy, Bertazzi, Pier A, Birnbaum, Linda S, Brownson, Ross C, Bucher, John R, Cantor, Kenneth P, Cardis, Elisabeth, Cherrie, John W, Christiani, David C, Cocco, Pierluigi, Coggon, David, Comba, Pietro, Demers, Paul A, Dement, John M, Douwes, Jeroen, Eisen, Ellen A, Engel, Lawrence S, Fenske, Richard A, Fleming, Lora E, Fletcher, Tony, Fontham, Elizabeth, Forastiere, Francesco, Frentzel-Beyme, Rainer, Fritschi, Lin, Gerin, Michel, Goldberg, Marcel, Grandjean, Philippe, Grimsrud, Tom K, Gustavsson, Per, Haines, Andy, Hartge, Patricia, Hansen, Johnni, Hauptmann, Michael, Heederik, Dick, Hemminki, Kari, Hemon, Denis, Hertz-Picciotto, Irva, Hoppin, Jane A, Huff, James, Jarvholm, Bengt, Kang, Daehee, Karagas, Margaret R, Kjaerheim, Kristina, Kjuus, Helge, Kogevinas, Manolis, Kriebel, David, Kristensen, Petter, Kromhout, Hans, Laden, Francine, Lebailly, Pierre, LeMasters, Grace, Lubin, Jay H, Lynch, Charles F, Lynge, Elsebeth, 't Mannetje, Andrea, McMichael, Anthony J, McLaughlin, John R, Marrett, Loraine, Martuzzi, Marco, Merchant, James A, Merler, Enzo, Merletti, Franco, Miller, Anthony, Mirer, Franklin E, Monson, Richard, Nordby, Karl-Kristian, Olshan, Andrew F, Parent, Marie-Elise, Perera, Frederica P, Perry, Melissa J, Pesatori, Angela C, Pirastu, Roberta, Porta, Miquel, Pukkala, Eero, Rice, Carol, Richardson, David B, Ritter, Leonard, Ritz, Beate, Ronckers, Cecile M, Rushton, Lesley, Rusiecki, Jennifer A, Rusyn, Ivan, Samet, Jonathan M, Sandler, Dale P, de Sanjose, Silvia, Schernhammer, Eva, Seniori Constantini, Adele, Seixas, Noah, Shy, Carl, Siemiatycki, Jack, Silvermann, Debra T, Simonato, Lorenzo, Smith, Allan H, Smith, Martyn T, Spinelli, John J, Spitz, Margaret R, Stallones, Lorann, Stayner, Leslie T, Steenland, Kyle, Stenzel, Mark, Stewart, Bernard W, Stewart, Patricia A, Symanski, Elaine, Terracini, Benedetto, Tolbert, Paige E, Vainio, Harri, Vena, John, Vermeulen, Roel, Victora, Cesar G, Ward, Elizabeth M, Weinberg, Clarice R, Weisenburger, Dennis, Wesseling, Catharina, Weiderpass, Elisabete, Zahm, Shelia H, Pearce, Neil E, Blair, Aaron, Vineis, Paolo, Ahrens, Wolfgang, Andersen, Aage, Anto, Josep M, Armstrong, Bruce K, Baccarelli, Andrea A, Beland, Frederick A, Berrington, Amy, Bertazzi, Pier A, Birnbaum, Linda S, Brownson, Ross C, Bucher, John R, Cantor, Kenneth P, Cardis, Elisabeth, Cherrie, John W, Christiani, David C, Cocco, Pierluigi, Coggon, David, Comba, Pietro, Demers, Paul A, Dement, John M, Douwes, Jeroen, Eisen, Ellen A, Engel, Lawrence S, Fenske, Richard A, Fleming, Lora E, Fletcher, Tony, Fontham, Elizabeth, Forastiere, Francesco, Frentzel-Beyme, Rainer, Fritschi, Lin, Gerin, Michel, Goldberg, Marcel, Grandjean, Philippe, Grimsrud, Tom K, Gustavsson, Per, Haines, Andy, Hartge, Patricia, Hansen, Johnni, Hauptmann, Michael, Heederik, Dick, Hemminki, Kari, Hemon, Denis, Hertz-Picciotto, Irva, Hoppin, Jane A, Huff, James, Jarvholm, Bengt, Kang, Daehee, Karagas, Margaret R, Kjaerheim, Kristina, Kjuus, Helge, Kogevinas, Manolis, Kriebel, David, Kristensen, Petter, Kromhout, Hans, Laden, Francine, Lebailly, Pierre, LeMasters, Grace, Lubin, Jay H, Lynch, Charles F, Lynge, Elsebeth, 't Mannetje, Andrea, McMichael, Anthony J, McLaughlin, John R, Marrett, Loraine, Martuzzi, Marco, Merchant, James A, Merler, Enzo, Merletti, Franco, Miller, Anthony, Mirer, Franklin E, Monson, Richard, Nordby, Karl-Kristian, Olshan, Andrew F, Parent, Marie-Elise, Perera, Frederica P, Perry, Melissa J, Pesatori, Angela C, Pirastu, Roberta, Porta, Miquel, Pukkala, Eero, Rice, Carol, Richardson, David B, Ritter, Leonard, Ritz, Beate, Ronckers, Cecile M, Rushton, Lesley, Rusiecki, Jennifer A, Rusyn, Ivan, Samet, Jonathan M, Sandler, Dale P, de Sanjose, Silvia, Schernhammer, Eva, Seniori Constantini, Adele, Seixas, Noah, Shy, Carl, Siemiatycki, Jack, Silvermann, Debra T, Simonato, Lorenzo, Smith, Allan H, Smith, Martyn T, Spinelli, John J, Spitz, Margaret R, Stallones, Lorann, Stayner, Leslie T, Steenland, Kyle, Stenzel, Mark, Stewart, Bernard W, Stewart, Patricia A, Symanski, Elaine, Terracini, Benedetto, Tolbert, Paige E, Vainio, Harri, Vena, John, Vermeulen, Roel, Victora, Cesar G, Ward, Elizabeth M, Weinberg, Clarice R, Weisenburger, Dennis, Wesseling, Catharina, Weiderpass, Elisabete, and Zahm, Shelia H

Abstract

BACKGROUND: Recently the International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC) Programme for the Evaluation of Carcinogenic Risks to Humans has been criticized for several of its evaluations, and also the approach used to perform these evaluations. Some critics have claimed that IARC Working Groups' failures to recognize study weaknesses and biases of Working Group members have led to inappropriate classification of a number of agents as carcinogenic to humans.OBJECTIVES: The authors of this paper are scientists from various disciplines relevant to the identification and hazard evaluation of human carcinogens. We have examined here criticisms of the IARC classification process to determine the validity of these concerns. We review the history of IARC evaluations and describe how the IARC evaluations are performed.DISCUSSION: We conclude that these recent criticisms are unconvincing. The procedures employed by IARC to assemble Working Groups of scientists from the various discipline and the techniques followed to review the literature and perform hazard assessment of various agents provide a balanced evaluation and an appropriate indication of the weight of the evidence. Some disagreement by individual scientists to some evaluations is not evidence of process failure. The review process has been modified over time and will undoubtedly be altered in the future to improve the process. Any process can in theory be improved, and we would support continued review and improvement of the IARC processes. This does not mean, however, that the current procedures are flawed.CONCLUSIONS: The IARC Monographs have made, and continue to make, major contributions to the scientific underpinning for societal actions to improve the public's health.

Published
2015

175. European Code against Cancer 4th Edition: 12 ways to reduce your cancer risk

Author

Schüz, Joachim, primary, Espina, Carolina, additional, Villain, Patricia, additional, Herrero, Rolando, additional, Leon, Maria E., additional, Minozzi, Silvia, additional, Romieu, Isabelle, additional, Segnan, Nereo, additional, Wardle, Jane, additional, Wiseman, Martin, additional, Belardelli, Filippo, additional, Bettcher, Douglas, additional, Cavalli, Franco, additional, Galea, Gauden, additional, Lenoir, Gilbert, additional, Martin-Moreno, Jose M., additional, Nicula, Florian Alexandru, additional, Olsen, Jørgen H., additional, Patnick, Julietta, additional, Primic-Zakelj, Maja, additional, Puska, Pekka, additional, van Leeuwen, Flora E., additional, Wiestler, Otmar, additional, Zatonski, Witold, additional, Guha, Neela, additional, Kralikova, Eva, additional, McNeill, Anne, additional, Peruga, Armando, additional, Anderson, Annie, additional, Berrino, Franco, additional, Boutron-Ruault, Marie-Christine, additional, Cecchini, Michele, additional, Key, Tim J., additional, Leitzmann, Michael, additional, Norat, Teresa, additional, Powers, Hilary J, additional, Scoccianti, Chiara, additional, Auvinen, Anssi, additional, de Vries, Esther, additional, Erdmann, Friederike, additional, Greinert, Rüdiger, additional, Harrison, John, additional, Kesminiene, Ausrele, additional, McColl, Neil, additional, Friis, Søren, additional, Kogevinas, Manolis, additional, Saracci, Rodolfo, additional, Straif, Kurt, additional, Vainio, Harri, additional, Almonte, Maribel, additional, Anttila, Ahti, additional, De Vuyst, Hugo, additional, Dillner, Joakim, additional, Franceschi, Silvia, additional, Gonzalez, Paula, additional, Hall, Andrew, additional, Park, Jin Young, additional, Armaroli, Paola, additional, Atkin, Wendy, additional, Dean, Peter B., additional, de Koning, Harry, additional, Dillner, Lena, additional, Kuipers, Ernst, additional, Lansdorp-Vogelaar, Iris, additional, Paci, Eugenio, additional, Regula, Jaroslaw, additional, Suonio, Eero, additional, Törnberg, Sven, additional, Wood, Lynn Faulds, additional, Gaudin, Nicolas, additional, Frie, Kirstin Grosse, additional, Terrasse, Veronique, additional, Winstanley, Kelly, additional, Bellisario, Cristina, additional, Biagioli, Elena, additional, Cinquini, Michela, additional, Gianola, Silvia, additional, Gonzalez Lorenzo, Marien, additional, von Karsa, Lawrence, additional, and Lignini, Tracy, additional

Published
2015
Full Text
View/download PDF

176. Epidemiology, Public Health, and the Rhetoric of False Positives

Author

Blair, Aaron Saracci, Rodolfo Vineis, Paolo Cocco, Pierluigi and Forastiere, Francesco Grandjean, Philippe Kogevinas, Manolis and Kriebel, David McMichael, Anthony Pearce, Neil Porta, Miquel Samet, Jonathan Sandler, Dale P. Costantini, Adele Seniori Vainio, Harri

Subjects
nutritional and metabolic diseases, nervous system diseases
Abstract

BACKGROUND: As an observational science, epidemiology is regarded by some researchers as inherently flawed and open to false results. In a recent paper, Boffetta et al. [Boffetta P, McLaughlin JK, LaVecchia C, Tarone RE, Lipworth L, Blot WJ. False-positive results in cancer epidemiology: a plea for epistemological modesty. J Natl Cancer Inst 100:988-995 (2008)] argued that “epidemiology is particularly prone to the generation of false-positive results.” They also said “the tendency to emphasize and over-interpret what appear to be new findings is commonplace, perhaps in part because of a belief that the findings provide information that may ultimately improve public health” and that “this tendency to hype new findings increases the likelihood of downplaying inconsistencies within the data or any lack of concordance with other sources of evidence.” The authors supported these serious charges against epidemiology and epidemiologists with few examples. Although we acknowledge that false positives do occur, we view the position of Boffetta and colleagues on false positives as unbalanced and potentially harmful to public health. OBJECTIVE: We aim to provide a more balanced evaluation of epidemiology and its contribution to public health discourse. DISCUSSION: Boffetta and colleagues ignore the fact that false negatives may arise from the very processes that they tout as generating false-positive results. We further disagree with their proposition that false-positive results from a single study will lead to faulty decision making in matters of public health importance. In practice, such public health evaluations are based on all the data available from all relevant disciplines and never to our knowledge on a single study. CONCLUSIONS: The lack of balance by Boffetta and colleagues in their evaluation of die impact of false-positive findings on epidemiology, the charge that “methodological vigilance is often absent” in epidemiologists’ interpretation of their own results, and the false characterization of how epidemiologic findings are used in societal decision making all undermine a major source of information regarding disease risks. We reaffirm the importance of epidemiologic evidence as a critical component of the foundation of public health protection.

Published
2009

185. LIST OF PARTICIPANTS

Author

Achtert, Günther, primary, Agosin., Moises, additional, Ahokas, Jorma T., additional, Altmann, Hans-Jürgen, additional, Alvares, Alvito P., additional, Arvela, Pentti I., additional, Baars, A.J., additional, Von Bahr, Christer, additional, Batt, Anne-Marie, additional, Belvedere, Giorgio, additional, Bend, John R., additional, Bentley, Philip, additional, Berg, Anders, additional, Berggren, Margareta, additional, Beyhl, Friedrich E., additional, Bock, Karl Walter, additional, Böttcher, Irmgard, additional, Boyd, G.S., additional, Breckenridge, Alasdair M., additional, Brunner, G., additional, Budczies, Babette, additional, Burchell, Brian, additional, Busch, U., additional, Capdevila, Jorge, additional, Carlström, Kjell, additional, Charuel, Claude, additional, Cho, Arthur K., additional, Conney, Allan H., additional, Coomes, Marguerite L., additional, Coon, M.J., additional, Cooper, David Y., additional, Cox, P.J., additional, Cremer-Schlede, Eva, additional, Davies, Donald S., additional, Debey, Marie-Pascale, additional, Denk, Helmut, additional, Dickins, Maurice, additional, Deutschmann, G., additional, Diehl, Horst, additional, Dietsch, Agnès, additional, Down, William H., additional, Duppel, Wilfried, additional, Dus, Karl M., additional, Dybing, Erik, additional, Ebel, D., additional, Eben, Anneliese, additional, Elcombe, C.R., additional, Ernster, Lars, additional, Estabrook, Ronald W., additional, Fann, William E., additional, Fauran, Francois, additional, Fellenius, Erik, additional, Franklin, Michael, additional, Garbe, Andreas, additional, Gelboin, Harry V., additional, Gielen, J., additional, Gillette, James R., additional, Glatt, Hans R., additional, Glazko, A.J., additional, Golan, Mario, additional, Gräfström, Roland, additional, Gram, Theodore E., additional, Gunsalus, I.C., additional, Gustafsson, Jan-Åke, additional, Hänninen, Osmo, additional, Haroz, Richard K., additional, Heinemeyer, Gerhard, additional, Herken, H., additional, Herzberg, Mala, additional, Herzberg, Wolfgang, additional, Hesse, Sigrun, additional, Hildebrandt, Alfred, additional, Hirata, Masaharo, additional, Hlavica, P., additional, Hoensch, Harald, additional, Hoffbauer, R.W., additional, Högberg, Johan, additional, Holtzman, J.L., additional, Ihlefeld, Heimbert, additional, Ingelman-Sundberg, Magnus, additional, Jakobsson, Sten, additional, Jauch, Rolf, additional, Jeffery, Elizabeth, additional, Jerina, D., additional, Jernström, Bengt, additional, Johannesen, Karin, additional, Joly, Jean-Gil, additional, Jonen, H.G., additional, Jonsson, John, additional, Kärki, Niilo, additional, Kahl, G.F., additional, Kahl, Regine, additional, Kaminsky, Laurence, additional, Kappas, A., additional, Kato, Ryuichi, additional, Kaufmann, Rolf, additional, Kewitz, Helmut, additional, Kexel, Hugo, additional, Kiese, Manfred, additional, Kim, Sangduk, additional, Koch-Weser, Jan, additional, Kremers, P., additional, Kupfer, David, additional, Larsen, John Chr., additional, Lang, Matti, additional, Lech, John J., additional, Lenk, Werner, additional, Levin, Wayne, additional, Lieber, Charles S., additional, Lind, Christina, additional, Lindeke, Björn, additional, Lissner, R., additional, Lübke, Klaus, additional, Maines, Mahin D., additional, Mannering, G.J., additional, Marlowe, Carolyn G., additional, Marniemi, Jukka, additional, Marselos, Marios, additional, Marsh, J., additional, Masters, Bettie Sue S., additional, Mattern, Ina E., additional, Meyer, Urs A., additional, Mercier, Michel, additional, Mieyal, John J., additional, Mitchell, Jerry R., additional, Mohn, Gertrud, additional, Moldéus, Peter, additional, Moron, Maria, additional, Mosser, Jacqueline, additional, Mull, Robert, additional, Muller-Eberhard, Ursula, additional, Narasimhulu, Skakunthola, additional, Nastainczyk, Wolfgang, additional, Neal, Robert, additional, Nebert, Daniel W., additional, Netter, K.J., additional, Noordhoek, J., additional, Novak, Raymond F., additional, Oesch, Franz, additional, Okuda, Kyuichio, additional, Omura, Tsuneo, additional, Orrenius, Sten, additional, Orton, Terence C., additional, Paigen, Beverly, additional, Paigen, Kenneth, additional, Parke, D.W., additional, Pawlak, Andrzey, additional, Pederson, Thomas C., additional, Pelkonen, Olavi, additional, Peterson, Julian A., additional, Philpot, Richard M., additional, DePierre, Joseph W., additional, Pitré, Davide, additional, Poensgen, Jutta, additional, Powis, G., additional, Prough, Russell A., additional, Pyykkö, Kaija, additional, Rafter, Joseph James, additional, Rahimtula, Anver, additional, Reed, Donald J., additional, Remmer, H., additional, Rendic, Slobodan, additional, Roots, Ivar, additional, Rosenthal, Otto, additional, Rubin, Alan, additional, Ruf, Hans-Heinrich, additional, Sato, Ryo, additional, Schenkman, John B., additional, Scheulen, M., additional, Schleyer, Heinz, additional, Schmassmann, H.U., additional, Schmelz, Eike, additional, Schmid, Jochen, additional, Schmidt, H.-L., additional, Schmoldt, Achim, additional, Schoene, Klaus, additional, Schoppler, J., additional, Schreiber, Eric, additional, Schulman, Martin, additional, Schulte-Hermann, Rolf, additional, Schüppel, R., additional, Schuster, Ingeborg, additional, Schwartzkopff, Thomas, additional, Seidegard, Janeric, additional, Sies, Helmut, additional, Siest, Gérard, additional, Sipal, Z., additional, Sligar, Stephen G., additional, Snyder, Robert, additional, Sotaniemi, Eero A., additional, Spitzauer, Peter, additional, Staudinger, Hansjürgen, additional, Stier, A., additional, Stitzel, Robert, additional, Tanaka, Minoru, additional, Temple, David J., additional, Temple, Cherrie, additional, Tennekes, H.A., additional, Terriere, Leon C., additional, Teschke, Rolf, additional, Thenot, Jean-Paul, additional, Thor, Hjördis, additional, Thorgeirsson, Snorri S., additional, Thurman, Ronald G., additional, Traylor, Teddy G., additional, Traylor, Patricia S., additional, Trifilieff, Elisabeth, additional, Tsibris, John C.M., additional, Tunek, Anders, additional, Cuong, Parcor Tuong Chi, additional, Uehleke, H., additional, Ullrich, Volker, additional, Vadi, Helena, additional, Vähäkangas, Kirsi, additional, Vainio, Harri, additional, Vatsis, Kostas P., additional, Vesell, Elliot S., additional, Viljakainen, Eila, additional, Visser, R., additional, Volz, Manfred, additional, Villeneuve, Jean-Pierre, additional, Waddell, William J., additional, Welch, Richard M., additional, Wende, Peter, additional, Wendt, Gemot, additional, Werringloer, Jürgen, additional, Weymann, Jürgen, additional, Wiebel, F.J., additional, Wolf, Roland C., additional, Wolff, Thomas, additional, Wollenberg, Peter, additional, Yang, C.S., additional, Yang, Shen K., additional, Yasukochi, Yukio, additional, Yesair, David W., additional, Zehnder, K., additional, Ziegler, Daniel M., additional, and Zimmer, Arno, additional

Published
1977
Full Text
View/download PDF

189. Building an evidence base for occupational health interventions

Author

Verbeek, Jos, Husman, Kaj, van Dijk, Frank, Jauhiainen, Merja, Pasternack, Iris, Vainio, Harri, Amsterdam Public Health, and Coronel Institute of Occupational Health

Abstract

This article summarizes arguments for building an evidence base for occupational health. Evidence is needed on the most effective ways of eliminating health hazards in the workplace and at work, enhancing healthy behavior or the empowerment of workers, and preventing and treating occupational diseases and occupational disability. An evidence base for occupational health must include systematic reviews. The Cochrane Collaboration has brought together some of the evidence; however, a search for systematic reviews on the top priorities in occupational health research showed that systematic reviews are lacking in many areas. Current reviewing methods can be adapted to the special features of occupational health. It is concluded that more effort should be invested in the preparation, maintenance, and dissemination of systematic reviews in order to create a necessary evidence base for occupational health interventions. Occupational health could benefit considerably from greater awareness of the evidence for and against various types of intervention

Published
2004

190. Statin Use and Breast Cancer Survival

Author

University of Helsinki, Research Programs Unit, Murtola, Teemu J., Visvanathan, Kala, Artama, Miia, Vainio, Harri, Pukkala, Eero, University of Helsinki, Research Programs Unit, Murtola, Teemu J., Visvanathan, Kala, Artama, Miia, Vainio, Harri, and Pukkala, Eero

Published
2014

195. Genetics and occupational health and safety

Author

Vainio, Harri

Subjects
Occupational health and safety -- Management, Genetic research -- Influence, Occupational diseases -- Risk factors, Occupational diseases -- Genetic aspects, Occupational diseases -- Prevention, Company business management, Health
Published
2007

Catalog

Books, media, physical & digital resources
See catalog results