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Copyright of Laser Technology is the property of Gai Kan Bian Wei Hui and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Study on Optical Communications / Guangtongxin Yanjiu is the property of Study on Optical Communications Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Micronanoelectronic Technology is the property of Micronanoelectronic Technology Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Laser Technology is the property of Gai Kan Bian Wei Hui and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Laser Technology is the property of Gai Kan Bian Wei Hui and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society is the property of Bulletin of the Chinese Ceramic Society Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Laser Technology is the property of Gai Kan Bian Wei Hui and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Laser Technology is the property of Gai Kan Bian Wei Hui and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Laser Technology is the property of Gai Kan Bian Wei Hui and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Laser Technology is the property of Gai Kan Bian Wei Hui and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Laser Technology is the property of Gai Kan Bian Wei Hui and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Laser Technology is the property of Gai Kan Bian Wei Hui and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Laser Technology is the property of Gai Kan Bian Wei Hui and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Laser Technology is the property of Gai Kan Bian Wei Hui and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Study on Optical Communications / Guangtongxin Yanjiu is the property of Study on Optical Communications Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

近几十年来，在信息通信技术（ICT）快速进步的推动下，信息化对社会运行和人类生活方方面面的影响正在日益深化。文章基于数字化、网络化和智能化的发展水平，对信息化发展历程进行了回顾，并提出数字孪生阶段之后将是数字智驱和数字超越阶段。随着信息化上升为未来网络演进的最主要驱动力，文章提出了网算协同、接入协同、光电协同和智能化4个网络演进特征，并强调了光通信在其中的关键作用和挑战。

如今数据中心的业务流量需求急剧上升，很多服务商早已开始着手400 Gbit/s以太网通信系统的建设。相比于100 Gbit/s光模块，400 Gbit/s光模块可提供更高的传输带宽以及更低的功耗和成本。针对上述需求，文章提出了一种应用于数据中心光通信网络系统的400 Gbit/s光收发模块设计方案。首先介绍了400 Gbit/s光模块的相关协议及标准，然后给出了模块的总体设计框架，主要从速率转换、发射、接收和监控4部分进行了阐述，最后对该模块进行了测试。测试结果表明，该模块符合各项协议与标准的规定，是一种能实现数据中心400 Gbit/s以太网传输的良好解决方案。

Copyright of Telecommunications Science is the property of Beijing Xintong Media Co., Ltd. and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

光电收发模块作为光通信系统中的两个核心模块,承载着电信号转化为光信号与光信号转化为电信号的核心功能,其性能对整个通信质量起着决定性作用。文章提出一种改进型的高速率、低功耗和低成本4通道25 Gbit/s光电互连收发模块的封装设计,在传统的以驱动芯片和调制器为基础作为发端和以探测器和跨阻放大器为基础作为收端的同时,增加时钟数据恢复电路,优化封装结构,通过抑制链路抖动和减小阻抗失配引起的反射来提高通道带宽。优化后收发模块的背靠背眼图测试结果显示,在25 Gbit/s速率下,系统的误码率在1E-13以下,且收发模块的总功率仅为3.9 W。

针对当前大多数随机数产生方案结构复杂和体积庞大的问题,文章从理论上提出并仿真论证了一种基于垂直腔面发射激光器（VCSEL）模式跳变直接产生全光物理随机数的技术方案。通过方波调制信号周期性重启工作在双稳区域的VCSEL,并利用自发辐射噪声平衡两个偏振模式出射的不对称,可以直接实现随机数的产生。仿真结果表明,该方法可以直接产生速率为2.5 Gbit/s且随机性得到验证的物理随机数。该方案主要包含一个VCSEL,结构简单,为随机数发生器的光子集成问题提供了新的解决方案。

Copyright of Laser Technology is the property of Gai Kan Bian Wei Hui and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Laser Technology is the property of Gai Kan Bian Wei Hui and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Study on Optical Communications / Guangtongxin Yanjiu is the property of Study on Optical Communications Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

光电探测器作为光通信系统的核心器件之一,其性能对通信质量起着决定性的作用。随着光通信数据量的剧增,传统的光电探测器已经不能满足需求。文章提出一种集成氮化硅波导的高性能硅基锗单行载流子光电探测器。借助Lumerical FDTD和DEVICE软件进行建模仿真,通过对波导结构以及探测器尺寸进行设计,最终该结构在1 550 nm波长和-1 V偏压下,响应度高达0.97 A/W,光电流线性输出>30 mA,3 dB带宽高达28 GHz。

光通信技术高速发展和光子集成对调制器的尺寸和性能提出了更高的要求,文章提出了一种基于Aubry-André-Harper（AAH）谐振腔的电光调制器,该器件以硅材料为基底,在其上刻蚀圆形空气孔形成三角型光子晶体结构,在光子晶体线缺陷处引入AAH谐振腔,并通过掺杂在线缺陷处形成p-n结,根据硅基载流子色散效应改变调制电压使基底平板折射率发生改变,进而导致谐振波长位移,达到调制目的。应用Lumerical仿真软件对器件进行了仿真分析,结果表明,器件长度为9.03μm,3 dB带宽为1.01 nm,当折射率差达到0.01时可实现1 550 nm波长的横电（TE）模窄带宽调制,器件插入损耗为1.33 dB,消光比为29.13 dB,工艺误差对器件性能影响较小。该电光调制器尺寸小易于集成,且具有高消光比,对硅光子集成器件具有重要意义。

光纤光缆技术是我国推进"宽带中国"战略的重要领域。文章以全球光纤光缆专利为研究对象,采用专利分析的方法,梳理了光纤光缆专利申请趋势,从光纤预制棒、光纤和光缆等流程的角度,分析了光纤光缆技术分布和最新技术动向,并剖析了国内外主要机构的技术布局和核心专利技术。最后,提出了重视专利战略、谋划全球专利布局,探索潜在的国外市场;围绕国家光通信战略和产业技术升级,加强未来重点技术研发;鼓励中小企业创新技术发展、营造产业集聚效应等建议。

为提高耦合波导系统的透明度,文章重点分析了波导损耗、非线性以及周期调制参数对系统性能的影响。在弱波导理论近似下,采用龙格-库塔算法数值求解非线性薛定谔方程,发现随着耦合波导损耗的增大,输入波导的透明度表现出先衰减而后增强的反直觉现象。进一步研究表明,提高输入波导的非线性强度,可以有效地提高输入波导中的光强分布,表现为光信号透明度的增强,该研究结论对于普通耦合系统和周期调制系统具有普适性。因此,提高输入波导的非线性,增强耦合波导的损耗,并对输入波导进行适当的周期调制,可以获得最大的透明度。

Copyright of Laser Technology is the property of Gai Kan Bian Wei Hui and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Laser Technology is the property of Gai Kan Bian Wei Hui and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal on Communication / Tongxin Xuebao is the property of Journal on Communications Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

为了实现相位调制光信号的相位混合运算（2θA-θB、2θB-θA）,描述了简并四波混频光互调效应的工作原理,给出了泵浦消耗情形下四波混频闲频光振幅和相位的解析表达式。重点研究了基于高非线性光纤的相位混合运算器件的实现方案,以四进制相位信号为例分析了输入光幅度噪声对两种相位互调运算结果的影响。仿真计算表明,该运算器件的光噪声指数（光信噪比的劣化）约为6.6dB;当输入光信噪比不低于25dB时,两种运算的符号错误率均低于10-3,对应的误差矢量振幅约为22%。

在概率类SLM（选择性映射）算法基础上,提出一种改进型算法以降低可见光通信系统的PAPR（峰均功率比）。该算法利用Logistic混沌序列作为叠加训练序列,并作为SLM算法中的随机相位序列,这样在传送边带信息时,无需传送所有的随机相位序列,只需传送混沌序列的初始值。在接收端可以根据传送的初始值恢复传送的混沌序列,从而减少边带信息的冗余,提高系统的频带利用率和误码率性能。文章给出了算法原理及仿真结果,仿真结果表明:新算法可以有效抑制可见光通信系统的PAPR,同时提高了系统信噪比。

光衰减器在解决信道功率平衡、光纤系统指标测量和全光网络的功率匹配等问题上有着不可或缺的作用。文章基于高斯光束传播及衍射场理论分析,研究了挡光片型可变光衰减器内部光场的分布情况。基于矩形、三角形、圆形3种挡光片,对挡光片型光衰减器进行了实验研究。通过实验与理论结果的比较,得到了3种挡光片的位置与衰减量关系曲线,结果表明,三角形挡光片光衰减器性能更佳。

Copyright of Laser Technology is the property of Gai Kan Bian Wei Hui and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Laser Technology is the property of Gai Kan Bian Wei Hui and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Laser Technology is the property of Gai Kan Bian Wei Hui and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

Copyright of Journal on Communication / Tongxin Xuebao is the property of Journal on Communications Editorial Office and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)

In order to improve the accuracy of short-range wireless ultraviolet distance measurement, based on the principle that the pulse response width of wireless ultraviolet communication system increases with the communication distance, the wireless ultraviolet communication pulse broadening ranging method was proposed. Based on Monte Carlo multiple scattering simulation model, the impulse response of wireless ultraviolet communication system after three scatterings in clear weather was studied, and the expression of impulse response was given. The relationship between the half peak and full width, 10% of the pulse width of the system’s impulse response and the communication distance under different elevations of transmitter and receiver are studied, then the formula of pulse broadening ranging was given and compared with the experimental results. The results show that the average ranging error of the half-peak full-width ranging formula is less than 2.8 m, and the average ranging error of the 10% pulse width ranging formula is less than 1.5 m when the transmitting and receiving elevation angle is less than or equal to 20° and the effective ranging is 0~50 m. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Ultraviolet(UV)Ad Hoc network can solve the problem of short transmission distance and small coverage in UV communication. A good performance routing algorithm can improve network performance. Based on the wireless ultraviolet communication channel transmission model, the single link node transceiver device’s processing of acquiring, pointing and tracking is introduced. AOMDV routing protocol is studied for the UV Ad Hoc network, and NS2 is used to compare it with the MAODV routing protocol. The simulation results show that the performance of AOMDV is better than that of MAODV, on condition that the number of mobile nodes is same and larger, the moving area of the node is smaller and fixed, and the maximum moving speed of the node is changed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

首先提出一种基于RoF（光载无线）技术在高铁车厢内实施分布式宽带无线接入的方案,该方案具有低发射功率、分布式微小区覆盖和多接入点等特点;随后,利用FDTD（有限差分时域）算法软件建立了一套高铁车厢电磁环境分析模型,对宽带接入环境下车厢内的电磁辐射进行了分析;通过对比RoF分布式方案和传统无线接入系统发现,RoF无线接入系统能够在产生更小功耗的同时降低车厢内耦合电场强度46dB,从而有效降低了对车载设备的电磁干扰。

采用周期调制技术,系统研究了线形和正三角形结构的三光纤耦合系统中光信号传输量子特性的差别。在紧束缚近似下,得到三光纤耦合系统中光信号传输的耦合模方程组,并对不同系统参数对一些重要量子现象的影响进行了仿真。仿真结果表明,结构不同会导致量子隧穿及相干隧穿破坏等量子特性的改变,从而影响光信号能量分布及震荡频率。研究结果对设计新型的光交叉连接器等光纤器件有指导意义。

相位噪声是限制新型调制信号传输性能的主要因素之一。相位噪声监控技术可以实时、动态地获取系统性能,是未来高性能光纤通信系统中的关键技术之一。利用参量放大过程对参与信号相位敏感的特性,提出了一种基于双泵浦参量放大的全光BPSK（二进制相移键控）信号相位噪声监控方案。系统仿真结果表明,针对40Gbit/s BPSK信号,该方案可以实现00.4Vπ范围内相位噪声的全光监控。

历经40多年的发展,我国已经发展成为世界光通信大国。文章主要介绍了我国光通信技术的发展状况及其与世界光通信技术水平的比较、光通信技术目前在我国的应用状况、我国光通信产业的发展现状以及所存在的主要问题等。

介绍了光通信技术在相控阵雷达系统中的综合应用,对模拟本振信号光传输、时钟同步信号光传输、光信号多路等相位分配技术、光纤延迟线以及回波数字信号的光传输等子系统进行了描述,介绍了其原理、方案框图及部分技术指标,这些可为光通信技术在相控阵雷达中的全面应用提供参考。

The teaching objectives and methods for optical design simulation teaching, and the complementary research about experiment teaching are introduced. The objectives and methods include four teaching links; theory teaching, experiment demonstrating, optical design simulation experiment and experimentally practical teaching. The improvement of the students' specialty thinking ability, self-cultivating and self-training is highlighted in detail. In recent years, teaching team has improved the new teaching method for space optical communication innovative experiment teaching, and has trained the students' specialty thinking ability so that the enthusiasm for knowledge learning and scientific exploration of the undergraduates is aroused. Meanwhile, the abilities of analyzing and solving problem are improved and the abilities of specialty thinking, comprehensive innovation and operation are strengthened as well. The progress of undergraduates' specialty thinking, comprehensive innovation ability and operation ability has been illustrated by some undergraduate's innovation examples, which are listed to show the impressive promotion in teaching quality. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

The article provides information on optical transmitting devices used for the application of plant stem, optical fibers of vascular bundle in plants, and lotus stem tissue.

为克服远距离光纤传输系统中色散效应的影响,研究了一种基于光载波抑制的单工ROF（光纤无线电）系统,并提出改进的双工ROF系统传输方案。在中心站,采用20GHz的射频信号将下行链路信号耦合至光载波抑制频段处,通过单模光纤传输50km至基站,并重复利用未调制边带传输上行链路信号。通过仿真得到的系统光谱图和误码率曲线表明:加入上行链路信号传输后,下行链路的光纤能量损耗降低,上、下行链路同时具有较好的抗色散能力。

采用分布傅里叶方法模拟了光子晶体光纤超连续谱的产生,分析了超连续谱的产生机理与不同光子晶体光纤超连续谱的特点,分析结果表明,在正常色散区可以获得高质量超连续谱。优化光子晶体光纤结构,利用脉宽为100fs、峰值功率为500W的高斯脉冲通过10m长的优化光子晶体光纤,在1 550nm波段获得了宽度为210nm、平坦度为3dB的超连续谱。