133 results on '"Cécile Chambrier"'
Search Results
2. A prospective case–control pilot study to evaluate bone microarchitecture in children and teenagers on long-term parenteral nutrition using HR-pQCT
- Author
-
Typhaine Louazon, Pierre Poinsot, Lioara Restier, Abdelouahed Belmalih, Irène Loras-Duclaux, Stéphanie Marotte, Sophie Heissat, Didier Barnoud, Cécile Chambrier, Cyrille B. Confavreux, Alain Lachaux, Justine Bacchetta, and Noel Peretti more...
- Subjects
Medicine ,Science - Abstract
Abstract Long-term parenteral nutrition (PN) may induce bone complications. Tridimensional bone imaging techniques such as high-resolution peripheral quantitative computed tomography (HR-pQCT) allow the assessment of both compartmental volumetric densities and microarchitecture. Our aim was to evaluate these parameters in children and teenagers receiving long-term PN. This cross-sectional, case–control study included children older than 9 years undergoing PN for at least 2 years. They were age-, gender- and puberty-matched with healthy controls (1:2). Evaluation included biological assessment of bone metabolism (serum calcium, phosphate, and albumin; urinary calcium and creatinine; 25-OH vitamin D, osteocalcin and PTH), dual X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) and HR-pQCT at the ultradistal tibia and radius. Results are presented as median [range]. Eleven patients (3 girls) with a median age of 16 [9–19] years were included. Bone parameters assessed by HR-pQCT at the ultradistal radius and tibia were similar in patients and controls. Parathyroid hormone (PTH) levels were higher (14 [7–115] vs 16 [12–27]) and osteocalcin levels were lower (44 [15–65] vs 65 [38–142]) in patients than in controls, although within the normal range. Conclusions: there were no differences for compartmental bone densities and microarchitecture in patients undergoing chronic PN. Further longitudinal studies are required to confirm these quite reassuring preliminary results. more...
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
Catalog
3. Enteral versus parenteral nutrition in the conservative treatment of upper gastrointestinal fistula after surgery: a multicenter, randomized, parallel-group, open-label, phase III study (NUTRILEAK study)
- Author
-
Caroline Gronnier, Cécile Chambrier, Alain Duhamel, Benoît Dervaux, Denis Collet, Delphine Vaudoyer, Jean-Marc Régimbeau, Jacques Jougon, Jérémie Théréaux, Gil Lebreton, Julie Veziant, Alain Valverde, Pablo Ortega-Deballon, François Pattou, Muriel Mathonnet, Julie Perinel, Laura Beyer-Berjot, David Fuks, Philippe Rouanet, Jérémie H. Lefevre, Pierre Cattan, Sophie Deguelte, Bernard Meunier, Jean-Jacques Tuech, Patrick Pessaux, Nicolas Carrere, Ephrem Salame, Eleonor Benaim, Bertrand Dousset, Simon Msika, Christophe Mariette, Guillaume Piessen, and on behalf of FRENCH association more...
- Subjects
Enteral nutrition ,Parenteral nutrition ,Conservative treatment ,Upper gastrointestinal fistula ,Randomized controlled trial ,Medicine (General) ,R5-920 - Abstract
Abstract Background Postoperative upper gastrointestinal fistula (PUGIF) is a devastating complication, leading to high mortality (reaching up to 80%), increased length of hospital stay, reduced health-related quality of life and increased health costs. Nutritional support is a key component of therapy in such cases, which is related to the high prevalence of malnutrition. In the prophylactic setting, enteral nutrition (EN) is associated with a shorter hospital stay, a lower incidence of severe infectious complications, lower severity of complications and decreased cost compared to total parenteral nutrition (TPN) following major upper gastrointestinal (GI) surgery. There is little evidence available for the curative setting after fistula occurrence. We hypothesize that EN increases the 30-day fistula closure rate in PUGIF, allowing better health-related quality of life without increasing the morbidity or mortality. Methods/design The NUTRILEAK trial is a multicenter, randomized, parallel-group, open-label phase III trial to assess the efficacy of EN (the experimental group) compared with TPN (the control group) in patients with PUGIF. The primary objective of the study is to compare EN versus TPN in the treatment of PUGIF (after esophagogastric resection including bariatric surgery, duodenojejunal resection or pancreatic resection with digestive tract violation) in terms of the 30-day fistula closure rate. Secondary objectives are to evaluate the 6-month postrandomization fistula closure rate, time of first fistula closure (in days), the medical- and surgical treatment-related complication rate at 6 months after randomization, the fistula-related complication rate at 6 months after randomization, the type and severity of early (30 days after randomization) and late fistula-related complications (over 30 days after randomization), 30-day and 6-month postrandomization mortality rate, nutritional status at day 30, day 60, day 90 and day 180 postrandomization, the mean length of hospital stay, the patient’s health-related quality of life (by self-assessment questionnaire), oral feeding time and direct costs of treatment. A total of 321 patients will be enrolled. Discussion The two nutritional supports are already used in daily practice, but most surgeons are reluctant to use the enteral route in case of PUGIF. This study will be the first randomized trial testing the role of EN versus TPN in PUGIF. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov: NCT03742752 . Registered on 14 November 2018. more...
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. Home parenteral nutrition with an omega-3-fatty-acid-enriched MCT/LCT lipid emulsion in patients with chronic intestinal failure (the HOME study): study protocol for a randomized, controlled, multicenter, international clinical trial
- Author
-
Stanislaw Klek, Cécile Chambrier, Sheldon C. Cooper, Simon Gabe, Marek Kunecki, Loris Pironi, Farooq Rahman, Jacek Sobocki, Kinga Szczepanek, Geert Wanten, Nicole Lincke, Bernhard Glotzbach, and Alastair Forbes more...
- Subjects
Home parenteral nutrition ,Intravenous lipid emulsion ,Omega-3 PUFA ,Chronic intestinal failure ,Liver function ,Randomized controlled trial ,Medicine (General) ,R5-920 - Abstract
Abstract Background Home parenteral nutrition (HPN) is a life-preserving therapy for patients with chronic intestinal failure (CIF) indicated for patients who cannot achieve their nutritional requirements by enteral intake. Intravenously administered lipid emulsions (ILEs) are an essential component of HPN, providing energy and essential fatty acids, but can become a risk factor for intestinal-failure-associated liver disease (IFALD). In HPN patients, major effort is taken in the prevention of IFALD. Novel ILEs containing a proportion of omega-3 polyunsaturated fatty acids (n-3 PUFA) could be of benefit, but the data on the use of n-3 PUFA in HPN patients are still limited. Methods/design The HOME study is a prospective, randomized, controlled, double-blind, multicenter, international clinical trial conducted in European hospitals that treat HPN patients. A total of 160 patients (80 per group) will be randomly assigned to receive the n-3 PUFA-enriched medium/long-chain triglyceride (MCT/LCT) ILE (Lipidem/Lipoplus® 200 mg/ml, B. Braun Melsungen AG) or the MCT/LCT ILE (Lipofundin® MCT/LCT/Medialipide® 20%, B. Braun Melsungen AG) for a projected period of 8 weeks. The primary endpoint is the combined change of liver function parameters (total bilirubin, aspartate transaminase and alanine transaminase) from baseline to final visit. Secondary objectives are the further evaluation of the safety and tolerability as well as the efficacy of the ILEs. Discussion Currently, there are only very few randomized controlled trials (RCTs) investigating the use of ILEs in HPN, and there are very few data at all on the use of n-3 PUFAs. The working hypothesis is that n-3 PUFA-enriched ILE is safe and well-tolerated especially with regard to liver function in patients requiring HPN. The expected outcome is to provide reliable data to support this thesis thanks to a considerable number of CIF patients, consequently to broaden the present evidence on the use of ILEs in HPN. Trial registration ClinicalTrials.gov, ID: NCT03282955. Registered on 14 September 2017. more...
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. Stimulation of cholesterol synthesis and hepatic lipogenesis in patients with severe malabsorption
- Author
-
Ana Cachefo, Philippe Boucher, Eric Dusserre, Paul Bouletreau, Michel Beylot, and Cécile Chambrier
- Subjects
stable isotopes ,mRNA ,parenteral nutrition ,bile acids ,Biochemistry ,QD415-436 - Abstract
Patients with severe malabsorption have abnormal lipid metabolism with low plasma cholesterol and frequently high triglyceride (TG) levels. The mechanisms behind these abnormalities and the respective roles of malabsorption itself and of the parenteral nutrition given to these patients are unclear. We measured endogenous lipids synthesis (cholesterol synthesis and hepatic lipogenesis) and the expression (mRNA concentrations in circulating mononuclear cells) of regulatory genes of cholesterol metabolism in 10 control subjects and 22 patients with severe malabsorption receiving (n = 18) or weaned of parenteral nutrition (n = 4). Patients had low plasma cholesterol (P < 0.01) and raised TG (P < 0.05) levels. Both fractional and absolute cholesterol synthesis (P < 0.001) and hepatic lipogenesis (P < 0.01) were increased. These abnormalities are independent of parenteral nutrition since they were present in patients receiving or weaned of parenteral nutrition. No relation between hepatic lipogenesis and plasma TG levels was found, suggesting that other metabolic abnormalities participated in hypertriglyceridemia. HMG-CoA reductase and LDL receptor mRNA levels were decreased (P < 0.05) in patients on long-term parenteral nutrition. HMG-CoA reductase mRNAs were normal in weaned patients.Severe malabsorption induces large increases of cholesterol synthesis and hepatic lipogenesis independently of the presence of parenteral nutrition. These abnormalities are probably due to the malabsorption of bile acids. more...
- Published
- 2003
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
6. Postoperative nutrition in the setting of enhanced recovery programmes
- Author
-
Pamela Funk Debleds, Cécile Chambrier, and Karem Slim
- Subjects
Oncology ,Surgery ,General Medicine - Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
7. Post-operative weight loss affects 3-year survival in patients with gastric adenocarcinoma after gastrectomy and hyperthermic intraperitoneal chemotherapy
- Author
-
Pamela Funk-Debleds, Julien Rossi, Lorraine Bernard, Alexandre Galan, Vahan Kepenekian, Olivier Glehen, and Cécile Chambrier
- Subjects
Oncology ,Surgery ,General Medicine - Published
- 2023
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
8. Tolérance et efficacité d'une solution alcoolique de chlorhexidine 2 % chez des patients porteurs de voie veineuse centrale au long cours
- Author
-
Sophie Gardes, Fanny Delcroix, Cécile Chambrier, Emmanuelle Carré, Anne-Laure Yailian, and Audrey Nosbaum
- Subjects
business.industry ,medicine.drug_class ,Chlorhexidine ,Retrospective cohort study ,General Medicine ,030207 dermatology & venereal diseases ,03 medical and health sciences ,Skin reaction ,Catheter ,0302 clinical medicine ,Antiseptic ,Anesthesia ,Cohort ,Medicine ,In patient ,030212 general & internal medicine ,business ,General Nursing ,medicine.drug - Abstract
Alcoholic chlorhexidine 2 % is recommended for the prevention of catheter infections. A retrospective study was conducted in a nutritional assistance unit in a cohort of patients with a long-term central venous route. The tolerance (number of skin reactions) and efficacy (number of infections/days of catheters) of this antiseptic used in repeated care in these patients were described. more...
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
9. Evolution of renal function in patients with severe intestinal failure on home parenteral nutrition
- Author
-
Laetitia Koppe, M. Lauverjat, Cécile Chambrier, D. Barnoud, Denis Fouque, E. Chalencon, Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), Cardiovasculaire, métabolisme, diabétologie et nutrition (CarMeN), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Hospices Civils de LyonUniversity of Lyon, and ROSSI, Sabine more...
- Subjects
measured glomerular filtration rate ,medicine.medical_specialty ,030309 nutrition & dietetics ,Population ,030232 urology & nephrology ,Urology ,Renal function ,urologic and male genital diseases ,[SDV.MHEP.UN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Urology and Nephrology ,home parenteral nutrition ,03 medical and health sciences ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,0302 clinical medicine ,chronic renal failure ,intestinal failure ,Epidemiology ,medicine ,AcademicSubjects/MED00340 ,education ,0303 health sciences ,Transplantation ,education.field_of_study ,Creatinine ,business.industry ,Gold standard ,Original Articles ,medicine.disease ,[SDV.MHEP.UN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Urology and Nephrology ,Parenteral nutrition ,chemistry ,Nephrology ,Complication ,business ,Kidney disease - Abstract
Background Kidney disease is a frequent but underestimated complication in patients suffering from intestinal failure (IF) treated by long-term home parenteral nutrition (HPN). The evolution in glomerular filtration rate (GFR) over time is poorly characterized. The current equations for estimating GFR have limited precision. No study has specifically investigated the reliability of recent creatinine-based estimated GFR (eGFR) equations in this population. The aim of this study was to evaluate the renal function decline under home parenteral nutrition (HPN) with a gold standard method and compare the performances of routinely used eGFR equations. Methods Forty patients with HPN and two or more GFR measurements were retrospectively studied. The renal function decline was calculated by the slope drawn between the successive measured GFRs (mGFRs). The performances of the Modification of Diet in Renal Disease, Chronic Kidney Disease Epidemiology Collaboration, full age spectrum and revised Lund–Malmö equations were compared with reference methods (inulin or iohexol clearance). Results The mean mGFR was 78 ± 28 mL/min/1.73 m2. The annual decline of mGFR was −1.9 mL/min/1.73 m2/year. No predisposing factor was identified to predict impairment in renal function. eGFR formulas grossly overestimated mGFR and had a low level of accuracy. Conclusions Patients with IF are at significant risk for impaired renal function. In this population, the tested eGFR equations were inaccurate. However, monitoring kidney function with mGFR remains important in these patients, as their GFR regularly declines and no specific risk factor has yet been identified. more...
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
10. Management of Central Venous Catheters in Children and Adults on Home Parenteral Nutrition: A French Survey of Current Practice
- Author
-
Julien Gotchac, Florian Poullenot, Dominique Guimber, Emmanuelle Ecochard-Dugelay, Stéphane Schneider, Noël Peretti, Lore Billiauws, Corinne Borderon, Anne Breton, Emilie Chaillou Legault, Cécile Chambrier, Aurélie Comte, Marie-Edith Coste, Djamal Djeddi, Béatrice Dubern, Claire Dupont, Lucile Espeso, Philippe Fayemendy, Nicolas Flori, Ginette Fotsing, Swellen Gastineau, Olivier Goulet, Emeline Guiot, Adam Jirka, Jeanne Languepin, Sabrina Layec, Didier Quilliot, Laurent Rebouissoux, David Seguy, Isabelle Talon, Anne Turquet, Marjolaine Vallee, Stéphanie Willot, Thierry Lamireau, Raphael Enaud, Université de Bordeaux (UB), CHU Bordeaux [Bordeaux], Hôpital Haut-Lévêque [CHU Bordeaux], Hôpital Jeanne de Flandre [Lille], Université de Lille, Hôpital Robert Debré, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice (CHU Nice), Cardiovasculaire, métabolisme, diabétologie et nutrition (CarMeN), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Hôpital Femme Mère Enfant [CHU - HCL] (HFME), Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), Hôpital Beaujon [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Purpan (CHU Purpan), Université Toulouse III - Paul Sabatier (UT3), Université Fédérale Toulouse Midi-Pyrénées, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire d'Angers (CHU Angers), PRES Université Nantes Angers Le Mans (UNAM), Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud [CHU - HCL] (CHLS), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Besançon (CHRU Besançon), Hôpital de la Timone [CHU - APHM] (TIMONE), CHU Amiens-Picardie, Hôpital Trousseau, Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Tours (CHRU Tours), Sorbonne Université (SU), CHU Caen, Normandie Université (NU)-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN), CHU Limoges, Institut du Cancer de Montpellier (ICM), Hôpital de la Milétrie, Centre hospitalier universitaire de Poitiers (CHU Poitiers), CHU Pontchaillou [Rennes], CHU Necker - Enfants Malades [AP-HP], Université Paris Descartes - Paris 5 (UPD5), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nancy (CHRU Nancy), Hôtel-Dieu de Nantes, Physiopathologie des Adaptations Nutritionnelles (PhAN), Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Nantes Université - UFR de Médecine et des Techniques Médicales (Nantes Univ - UFR MEDECINE), Nantes Université - pôle Santé, Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-Nantes Université - pôle Santé, Nantes Université (Nantes Univ)-Nantes Université (Nantes Univ), Clinique Saint-Yves [Rennes], CHU Lille, CHU Strasbourg, Centre hospitalier Félix-Guyon [Saint-Denis, La Réunion], Hôpital Gatien de Clocheville [Tours] (CHRU Tours), Admin, Oskar, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Toulouse (CHU Toulouse), and Université de Toulouse (UT) more...
- Subjects
Adult ,Catheterization, Central Venous ,Central venous catheter thrombosis ,Nutrition and Dietetics ,Chronic intestinal failure ,equipment and supplies ,[SDV.AEN] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition ,Cross-Sectional Studies ,chronic intestinal failure ,venous thrombosis ,central venous catheter thrombosis ,catheter obstruction ,[SDV.SPEE] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie ,Venous thrombosis ,Central Venous Catheters ,Humans ,[SDV.SPEE]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Santé publique et épidémiologie ,Catheter obstruction ,Child ,Parenteral Nutrition, Home ,[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition ,Food Science ,Retrospective Studies - Abstract
International audience; Although central venous catheter (CVC)-related thrombosis (CRT) is a severe complication of home parenteral nutrition (HPN), the amount and quality of data in the diagnosis and management of CRT remain low. We aimed to describe current practices regarding CVC management in French adult and pediatric HPN centers, with a focus on CVC obstruction and CRT. Current practices regarding CVC management in patients on HPN were collected by an online-based cross-sectional survey sent to expert physicians of French HPN centers. We compared these practices to published guidelines and searched for differences between pediatric and adult HPN centers' practices. Finally, we examined the heterogeneity of practices in both pediatric and adult HPN centers. The survey was completed by 34 centers, including 21 pediatric and 13 adult centers. We found a considerable heterogeneity, especially in the responses of pediatric centers. On some points, the centers' responses differed from the current guidelines. We also found significant differences between practices in adult and pediatric centers. We conclude that the management of CVC and CRT in patients on HPN is a serious and complex situation for which there is significant heterogeneity between HPN centers. These findings highlight the need for more well-designed clinical trials in this field. more...
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
11. Effect of bile acid supplementation on endogenous lipid synthesis in patients with short bowel syndrome: A pilot study
- Author
-
Laurent Brondel, Jocelyne Drai, M. Lauverjat, Michel Beylot, Cécile Chambrier, Thomas Mouillot, P. Gelas, Patrick Hillon, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Dijon - Hôpital François Mitterrand (CHU Dijon), Centre des Sciences du Goût et de l'Alimentation [Dijon] (CSGA), Université de Bourgogne (UB)-AgroSup Dijon - Institut National Supérieur des Sciences Agronomiques, de l'Alimentation et de l'Environnement-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon, Cardiovasculaire, métabolisme, diabétologie et nutrition (CarMeN), Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA Lyon), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), Lipides - Nutrition - Cancer (U866) (LNC), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Bourgogne (UB)-Ecole Nationale Supérieure de Biologie Appliquée à la Nutrition et à l'Alimentation de Dijon (ENSBANA)-AgroSup Dijon - Institut National Supérieur des Sciences Agronomiques, de l'Alimentation et de l'Environnement, and Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL) more...
- Subjects
Male ,0301 basic medicine ,Pilot Projects ,Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine ,Gastroenterology ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,Liver disease ,0302 clinical medicine ,Nutrition and Dietetics ,Bile acid ,Middle Aged ,Short bowel syndrome ,Ursodeoxycholic acid ,ursodeoxycholic acid ,3. Good health ,Cholesterol ,gas-chromatography ,Female ,acid ,medicine.drug ,Adult ,spectroscopy ,medicine.medical_specialty ,cholesterol-synthesis ,medicine.drug_class ,water ,parenteral nutrition ,030209 endocrinology & metabolism ,short bowel syndrome ,Bile Acids and Salts ,intestinal-failure ,Young Adult ,03 medical and health sciences ,total parenteral-nutrition ,lipid ,Internal medicine ,medicine ,Humans ,Triglycerides ,Aged ,030109 nutrition & dietetics ,business.industry ,Lipogenesis ,hepatic lipogenesis ,cholestatic liver-disease ,Lipid metabolism ,medicine.disease ,Parenteral nutrition ,intestinal failure-associated liver disease ,chemistry ,Dietary Supplements ,Steatosis ,business ,metabolism ,[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition ,ursodeoxycholic - Abstract
International audience; Background & aims: Short bowel syndrome patients (SBS) receiving parenteral nutrition (PN) often have dyslipidaemia and can develop intestinal failure-associated liver disease (IFALD). These patients demonstrate increased cholesterol synthesis and hepatic lipogenesis. These lipid disturbances may be due to a decreased concentration of the bile acid pool or malabsorption. The aim of this pilot study was to evaluate the effect of bile acid administration on lipid synthesis in patients with SBS. Methods: The 24 h fractional synthesis rate (FSR) of cholesterol and triglycerides was measured by the isotopic method (deuterated water) before and after 4 months of ursodeoxycholic acid (UDCA) treatment (20 mg/kg/day). Five short bowel patients (age: 53.4 +/- 19.2 years) who had normal liver function and lipid plasmatic profiles received 1920 +/- 300 ml of PN for 151 +/- 74 days (mean PN energy intake was 27.0 +/- 6.0 kcal/kg body weight, composed with 3.87 +/- 1.38 g/kg of carbohydrate, 0.72 +/- 0.25 g/kg of fat and 1.10 +/- 0.23 g/kg of amino acids). Plasma metabolites, liver enzymes, 7-cc-OH-cholesterol and steatosis levels were also evaluated before and after treatment. Student's t-tests were performed, and the results were expressed in means (+/- SD). Results: After treatment, decreases in the absolute values of cholesterol synthesis (0.31 +/- 0.12 mmol L-1 to 0.24 +/- 0.11 mmol L-1; p < 0.05), FSR of cholesterol (31.6 +/- 4.7% to 26.4 +/- 4.7%; p = 0.06) and FSR of triglycerides (12.8 +/- 5.8% to 9.2 +/- 5.5%; p < 0.01) were observed. Cholesterol and alanine aminotrans-ferase concentrations also decreased (ALT) (p < 0.05). The absolute values of triglyceride synthesis and triglyceride concentrations remained unchanged. Conclusions: In SBS patients, UDCA decreases the hepatic synthesis of triglycerides and cholesterol. These results suggest that UDCA could prevent the onset of the IFALD. (C) 2019 Elsevier Ltd and European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism. more...
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
12. Intravenous supplementation type and volume are associated with 1-year outcome and major complications in patients with chronic intestinal failure
- Author
-
Nuria Virgili, Konrad Matysiak, Cristina Cuerda, Henrik Højgaard Rasmussen, Florian Poullenot, Ronan Thibault, Umberto Aimasso, Amelia Jukes, Andre Dong Won Lee, Brooke Chapman, Geert J. A. Wanten, Simona Di Caro, Maryana Doitchinova-Simeonova, Alastair Forbes, Corrado Spaggiari, Ezra Steiger, Elena Nardi, Cécile Chambrier, Simon Lal, Paolo Orlandoni, Peter Sahin, Marina Taus, Mireille J. Serlie, Kinga Szczepanek, A. Crivelli, Nicola Wyer, Przemysław Matras, Lynn Jones, Carmen Garde, Gabriel Olveira, Marek Kunecki, José P. Suárez-Llanos, Francisca Joly, Ana Zugasti Murillo, Joanne Daniels, Loris Pironi, Zeljko Krznaric, Emma Osland, Sheldon C. Cooper, Stéphane M. Schneider, Sarah Jane Hughes, Lars Ellegård, Miriam Theilla, Luisa Masconale, Anna Zmarzly, Aurora E. Serralde-Zúñiga, André Van Gossum, Anna Simona Sasdelli, Lidia Santarpia, Nada Rotovnik Kozjek, Francesco William Guglielmi, Margie O'Callaghan, Charlene Compher, Estrella Petrina Jáuregui, Pironi, L., Steiger, E., Joly, F., Wanten, G. J. A., Chambrier, C., Aimasso, U., Sasdelli, A. S., Szczepanek, K., Jukes, A., Theilla, M., Kunecki, M., Daniels, J., Serlie, M. J., Cooper, S. C., Poullenot, F., Rasmussen, H. Ho., Compher, C. W., Crivelli, A., Hughes, S. -J., Santarpia, L., Guglielmi, F. W., Rotovnik Kozjek, N., Ellegard, L., Schneider, S. M., Matras, P., Forbes, A., Wyer, N., Zmarzly, A., Taus, M., O'Callaghan, M., Osland, E., Thibault, R., Cuerda, C., Jones, L., Chapman, B., Sahin, P., Virgili, N. M., Lee, A. D. W., Orlandoni, P., Matysiak, K., Di Caro, S., Doitchinova-Simeonova, M., Masconale, L., Spaggiari, C., Garde, C., Serralde-Zuniga, A. E., Olveira, G., Krznaric, Z., Petrina Jauregui, E., Zugasti Murillo, A., Suarez-Llanos, J. P., Nardi, E., Van Gossum, A., Lal, S., Pironi, Lori, Steiger, Ezra, Joly, Francisca, Wanten, Geert J A, Chambrier, Cecile, Aimasso, Umberto, Sasdelli, Anna Simona, Szczepanek, Kinga, Jukes, Amelia, Theilla, Miriam, Kunecki, Marek, Daniels, Joanne, Serlie, Mireille J, Cooper, Sheldon C, Poullenot, Florian, Rasmussen, Henrik Højgaard, Compher, Charlene W, Crivelli, Adriana, Hughes, Sarah-Jane, Santarpia, Lidia, Guglielmi, Francesco William, Rotovnik Kozjek, Nada, Ellegard, Lar, Schneider, Stéphane M, Matras, Przemysław, Forbes, Alastair, Wyer, Nicola, Zmarzly, Anna, Taus, Marina, O'Callaghan, Margie, Osland, Emma, Thibault, Ronan, Cuerda, Cristina, Jones, Lynn, Chapman, Brooke, Sahin, Peter, Virgili, Núria M, Lee, Andre Dong Won, Orlandoni, Paolo, Matysiak, Konrad, Di Caro, Simona, Doitchinova-Simeonova, Maryana, Masconale, Luisa, Spaggiari, Corrado, Garde, Carmen, Serralde-Zúñiga, Aurora E, Olveira, Gabriel, Krznaric, Zeljko, Petrina Jáuregui, Estrella, Zugasti Murillo, Ana, Suárez-Llanos, José P, Nardi, Elena, Van Gossum, André, Lal, Simon, University of Bologna, Cleveland Clinic, Hôpital Beaujon [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Radboud university [Nijmegen], Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), Hôpital Haut-Lévêque [CHU Bordeaux], CHU Bordeaux [Bordeaux], Aalborg University [Denmark] (AAU), Sahlgrenska Academy at University of Gothenburg [Göteborg], Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice (CHU Nice), Medical University of Lublin, University of East Anglia [Norwich] (UEA), University Hospital Coventry, CHU Pontchaillou [Rennes], Nutrition, Métabolismes et Cancer (NuMeCan), Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES), Hospital General Universitario 'Gregorio Marañón' [Madrid], Austin Health, Universidade de São Paulo (USP), Poznan University of Life Sciences (Uniwersytet Przyrodniczy w Poznaniu) (PULS), University College London Hospitals (UCLH), Instituto Nacional de Ciencias Médicas y Nutrición Salvador Zubirán - National Institute of Medical Science and Nutrition Salvador Zubiran [Mexico], University of Manchester [Manchester], European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism (ESPEN)., Endocrinology, AGEM - Endocrinology, metabolism and nutrition, University of Bologna/Università di Bologna, Radboud University [Nijmegen], Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), and Universidade de São Paulo = University of São Paulo (USP) more...
- Subjects
Male ,0301 basic medicine ,[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] ,Severity of Illness Index ,Liver disease ,0302 clinical medicine ,Drug Dosage Calculations ,motility disorder ,2. Zero hunger ,Gastroenterology ,Short bowel syndrome ,3. Good health ,Chronic intestinal failure ,Intestines ,Pharmaceutical Solutions ,Venous thrombosis ,Intestinal obstruction ,motility disorders ,Administration, Intravenous ,Female ,030211 gastroenterology & hepatology ,Parenteral Nutrition, Home ,Adult ,Fat Emulsions, Intravenous ,medicine.medical_specialty ,parenteral nutrition ,macromolecular substances ,Clinical nutrition ,short bowel syndrome ,03 medical and health sciences ,Cholestasis ,intestinal failure ,Internal medicine ,medicine ,Humans ,030109 nutrition & dietetics ,business.industry ,liver failure ,medicine.disease ,Intestinal Diseases ,lnfectious Diseases and Global Health Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 4] ,Parenteral nutrition ,Alimentació parenteral ,Intestinal Absorption ,Catheter-Related Infections ,Parenteral feeding ,Chronic Disease ,Obstrucció intestinal ,Fluid Therapy ,business ,Body mass index - Abstract
Background and aimNo marker to categorise the severity of chronic intestinal failure (CIF) has been developed. A 1-year international survey was carried out to investigate whether the European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism clinical classification of CIF, based on the type and volume of the intravenous supplementation (IVS), could be an indicator of CIF severity.MethodsAt baseline, participating home parenteral nutrition (HPN) centres enrolled all adults with ongoing CIF due to non-malignant disease; demographic data, body mass index, CIF mechanism, underlying disease, HPN duration and IVS category were recorded for each patient. The type of IVS was classified as fluid and electrolyte alone (FE) or parenteral nutrition admixture (PN). The mean daily IVS volume, calculated on a weekly basis, was categorised as 3 L/day. The severity of CIF was determined by patient outcome (still on HPN, weaned from HPN, deceased) and the occurrence of major HPN/CIF-related complications: intestinal failure-associated liver disease (IFALD), catheter-related venous thrombosis and catheter-related bloodstream infection (CRBSI).ResultsFifty-one HPN centres included 2194 patients. The analysis showed that both IVS type and volume were independently associated with the odds of weaning from HPN (significantly higher for PN 1 L/day), patients’ death (lower for FE, p=0.079), presence of IFALD cholestasis/liver failure and occurrence of CRBSI (significantly higher for PN 2–3 and PN >3 L/day).ConclusionsThe type and volume of IVS required by patients with CIF could be indicators to categorise the severity of CIF in both clinical practice and research protocols. more...
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
13. [Tolerance and effectiveness of an alcoholic solution of 2% chlorhexidine in patients with a long-term central venous route.]
- Author
-
Anne-Laure, Yailian, Sophie, Gardes, Fanny, Delcroix, Audrey, Nosbaum, Cécile, Chambrier, and Emmanuelle, Carré
- Subjects
Catheterization, Central Venous ,Catheters ,Catheter-Related Infections ,Chlorhexidine ,Anti-Infective Agents, Local ,Humans ,Retrospective Studies - Abstract
Alcoholic chlorhexidine 2 % is recommended for the prevention of catheter infections. A retrospective study was conducted in a nutritional assistance unit in a cohort of patients with a long-term central venous route. The tolerance (number of skin reactions) and efficacy (number of infections/days of catheters) of this antiseptic used in repeated care in these patients were described. more...
- Published
- 2021
14. Arteriovenous fistula: an interesting alternative to central venous catheters in patients not undergoing dialysis
- Author
-
Nellie Della Schiava, Marine Bordet, Mathias Montveneur, Matthieu Arsicot, Philippe Tresson, Cécile Chambrier, Patrick Lermusiaux, and Antoine Millon
- Subjects
Surgery ,General Medicine ,Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine - Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
15. Antibiotic lock therapy for the conservative treatment of long-term intravenous catheter-related infections in adults and children: When and how to proceed? Guidelines for clinical practice 2020
- Author
-
Odile Albert, Eric Bonnet, Bruno Cassard, Cécile Chambrier, Alexandre Charmillon, Sylvain Diamantis, Bertrand Gachot, Mathieu Lafaurie, David Lebeaux, Nolwenn Lucas, Christophe Strady, and Julie Toubiana more...
- Subjects
Adult ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Catheterization, Central Venous ,business.industry ,Bacteremia ,Conservative Treatment ,Term (time) ,Anti-Bacterial Agents ,Clinical Practice ,Conservative treatment ,Infectious Diseases ,Intravenous catheter ,Catheter-Related Infections ,medicine ,Central Venous Catheters ,Humans ,Antibiotic lock ,Administration, Intravenous ,Intensive care medicine ,business ,Child - Published
- 2020
16. Changes in care of home artificial nutrition patients during the COVID-19 epidemics in France position of the French-speaking Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism (SFNCM)’s Home Artificial Nutrition Committee
- Author
-
Philippe Fayemendy, Corinne Bouteloup, D. Lescut, Florian Poullenot, Stéphane M. Schneider, Didier Quilliot, Sébastien Neuville, Francisca Joly, Didier Barnoud, Dominique Guimber, Adam Jirka, Marie Astrid Piquet, Olivier Goulet, Nathalie Barbier, Ronan Thibault, D. Seguy, N. Flori, Véronique Albert, Jeanick Stocco, Cécile Chambrier, Pierre Déchelotte, Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice (CHU Nice), CHU Casselardit - Junod, Hôpital Edouard Herriot [CHU - HCL], Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), CHU Clermont-Ferrand, Service d'Hépato-Gastro-Entérologie et Nutrition [CHU Limoges], CHU Limoges, Université de Montpellier (UM), CHU Necker - Enfants Malades [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Sorbonne Université (SU), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille), Université de Nantes (UN), Hôpital Beaujon [AP-HP], CHU Caen, Normandie Université (NU)-Tumorothèque de Caen Basse-Normandie (TCBN), CHU Bordeaux [Bordeaux], Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nancy (CHRU Nancy), Nutrition, Métabolismes et Cancer (NuMeCan), Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), CHU Pontchaillou [Rennes], CHU Rouen, Normandie Université (NU), Nutrition, inflammation et dysfonctionnement de l'axe intestin-cerveau (ADEN), Université de Rouen Normandie (UNIROUEN), Normandie Université (NU)-Normandie Université (NU)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES), Physiopathologie des Adaptations Nutritionnelles (PhAN), Université de Nantes - UFR de Médecine et des Techniques Médicales (UFR MEDECINE), Université de Nantes (UN)-Université de Nantes (UN)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), and Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE) more...
- Subjects
2. Zero hunger ,0303 health sciences ,Home parenteral nutrition ,Nutrition and Dietetics ,Surgical masks ,030309 nutrition & dietetics ,Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism ,[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] ,COVID-19 ,Nutrition parentérale à domicile ,Article ,3. Good health ,03 medical and health sciences ,Masques chirurgicaux ,Nutrition entérale à domicile ,Internal Medicine ,Hand sanitizers ,Solutions hydro-alcooliques ,[SDV.AEN]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Food and Nutrition ,Home enteral nutrition - Abstract
Resume La nutrition artificielle a domicile, enterale ou parenterale, s’adresse a des malades chroniques fragiles. La situation actuelle de pandemie COVID-19 peut compromettre leur prise en charge a plusieurs niveaux : difficultes d’acces aux etablissements de sante largement reorientes vers la prise en charge des malades COVID-19, possible penurie d’infirmieres a domicile, forte reduction des visites des prestataires de service a domicile, tensions sur les solutions hydro-alcooliques, les masques et les regulateurs de debit. Le but de ces recommandations etablies par le Comite de nutrition a domicile de la Societe Francophone de Nutrition Clinique et Metabolisme (SFNCM) est, d’une part, de preciser la prise en charge minimale de ces patients, tant en termes de suivi que de materiels, mais surtout de s’adapter aux tensions actuelles relatives aux personnes et aux materiels, afin de poursuivre une prise en charge de qualite et de ne pas compromettre l’etat de sante des patients en nutrition artificielle a domicile pendant la crise. more...
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
17. Equative: quality of life in adult patients with short bowel syndrome treated by teduglutide, a french real-world study
- Author
-
Francisca Joly, Didier Quilliot, G. Fotsing, E. Ressiot, N. Schmidely, Stéphane M. Schneider, Cécile Chambrier, Florian Poullenot, David Seguy, Eric Fontaine, N. Flori, Ronan Thibault, V. Campana, and S. Layec more...
- Subjects
Equative ,Pediatrics ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Nutrition and Dietetics ,Adult patients ,business.industry ,Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism ,Short bowel syndrome ,medicine.disease ,Teduglutide ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,chemistry ,Quality of life ,Medicine ,business - Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
18. Surveillance de la nutrition parentérale de courte et de longue durée
- Author
-
Cécile Chambrier, M. Lauverjat, Didier Barnoud, C. Peraldi, S. Ait, and C. Bergoin
- Subjects
0301 basic medicine ,03 medical and health sciences ,030109 nutrition & dietetics ,0302 clinical medicine ,Nutrition and Dietetics ,Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism ,Internal Medicine ,030211 gastroenterology & hepatology - Abstract
Resume La nutrition parenterale, quelle que soit sa duree, necessite une surveillance clinique et biologique reguliere afin de s’assurer de son efficacite et de prevenir les complications ou de les depister le plus precocement possible. Il n’existe pas de consensus sur les examens a realiser et le rythme de la surveillance qui seront personnalises en fonction du contexte clinique et de l’evolution du patient. more...
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
19. Pregnancy is possible on long-term home parenteral nutrition in patients with chronic intestinal failure: Results of a long term retrospective observational study
- Author
-
Laura Armengol Debeir, Francisca Joly, Nicolas Cury, Eric Lerebours, Emilie Latour Beaudet, Florian Poullenot, Evelyne Marinier, Pierre-François Ceccaldi, Lore Billiauws, Cécile Chambrier, Olivier Goulet, and Olivier Corcos more...
- Subjects
Adult ,Male ,Risk ,Short Bowel Syndrome ,0301 basic medicine ,Pediatrics ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Referral ,Pregnancy, High-Risk ,Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine ,Severity of Illness Index ,Cohort Studies ,03 medical and health sciences ,Quality of life ,Pregnancy ,Humans ,Medicine ,Retrospective Studies ,Fetal Growth Retardation ,030109 nutrition & dietetics ,Nutrition and Dietetics ,business.industry ,Intestinal Pseudo-Obstruction ,Postpartum Hemorrhage ,Infant, Newborn ,Retrospective cohort study ,Maternal Nutritional Physiological Phenomena ,medicine.disease ,Short bowel syndrome ,Chronic intestinal failure ,Pregnancy Complications ,Intestinal Diseases ,Parenteral nutrition ,Parenteral Nutrition, Home Total ,Premature Birth ,Female ,France ,medicine.symptom ,business ,Weight gain ,Follow-Up Studies - Abstract
Summary Background & aims Home parenteral nutrition (HPN) improves survival and quality of life in patients with chronic intestinal failure (IF). Few cases of pregnancy on HPN have been published. The aim of this study was to report pregnancy cases on long-term HPN in benign IF. Methods This retrospective study included all pregnant patients on HPN from 4 HPN referral centers. Data on demographics, ongoing pathology, HPN type, maternal and newborn complications were collected. Results From 1984 to 2014, 21 pregnancies occurred in 15 patients (short bowel syndrome (n = 11), motility disorders (n = 3), mucosal disease (n = 1)) of whom 14 occurred after 2010. Median follow-up was 12 years. Median HPN duration before pregnancy was 8 years. HPN was adapted monthly during pregnancy, with close monitoring and supplementations. Energy intake was regularly increased and median maternal weight gain was 10 kg. Median age at the first pregnancy was 27 years. In 55% of cases, the newborn was preterm. Maternal complications occurred in 67% of cases (mainly due to underlying disease or HPN complications). There were 3 post-partum hemorrhages and 6 hypotrophic newborns. Eighteen infants were healthy and 2 chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction (CIPO) were suspected. Conclusion Our series, the largest reported to date, shows that pregnancy is possible in HPN patients but the complication rate is high. A specific support is necessary, particularly in CIPO patients. As pregnancies have increased over the last 15 years, physicians practicing in HPN referral centers should be aware of the need for implementing a specific multidisciplinary monitoring in HPN patients considering pregnancy. more...
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
20. How define sarcopenia in chronic intestinal failure patients?
- Author
-
M. Lauverjat, C. Rivière, C. Bergoin, S. Ait, Cécile Chambrier, D. Barnoud, C. Peraldi, and J.J. Grillot
- Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty ,Nutrition and Dietetics ,business.industry ,Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism ,Sarcopenia ,Internal medicine ,medicine ,medicine.disease ,business ,Gastroenterology ,Chronic intestinal failure - Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
21. Vitamin C in Home Parenteral Nutrition: A Need for Monitoring
- Author
-
Julienne Grillot, Sabrina Ait, Charlotte Bergoin, Thomas Couronne, Emilie Blond, Catherine Peraldi, Didier Barnoud, Cécile Chambrier, Madeleine Lauverjat, Cardiovasculaire, métabolisme, diabétologie et nutrition (CarMeN), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Service d'Hépatologie et de Gastroentérologie [Lyon], Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), Hôpital Edouard Herriot [CHU - HCL], and Hospices Civils de Lyon, Departement de Neurologie (HCL) more...
- Subjects
Adult ,Male ,Theradial ,Mayoly Spindler ,[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] ,Nutritional Status ,vitamin C ,Coloplast ,Janssen-Cilag ,lcsh:TX341-641 ,Ascorbic Acid ,Article ,home parenteral nutrition ,Nutricia ,lecture fees from Takeda and Geistlich Pharma. D.B. received lecture fees from ,Eating ,Linde Homecare France ,Baxter ,and Nestlé Health Science France. S.A. received lecture ,Humans ,Nutritional Physiological Phenomena ,LVL Medical and Nutricia ,Takeda ,B Braun ,Shire. C.C. received lecture fees from Aguettant ,Aged ,Monitoring, Physiologic ,Retrospective Studies ,Inflammation ,Elivie ,Middle Aged ,Nestlé Clinical Nutrition ,Shire ,Abbvie ,commercial multivitamin preparation ,fees from Nestlé Health Science France and Shire. C.B. received lecture fess from ,Nutrition Assessment ,Ascorbic Acid Deficiency ,Zealand. M.L. received lecture fees from Shire ,Parenteral Nutrition, Home Total ,Female ,and MSD. T.C. none. E.B. none. C.P. received ,lcsh:Nutrition. Foods and food supply ,Biomarkers ,Fresenius Kabi ,Experf Rhone Alpes - Abstract
To date, there are no recommendations about screening plasma vitamin C concentration and adjust its supplementation in patients on long-term home parenteral nutrition (HPN). The aim of this study was to evaluate vitamin C status and determine if a commercial multivitamin preparation (CMVP) containing 125 mg of vitamin C is sufficient in stable patients on HPN. All clinically stable patients receiving HPN or an intravenous fluid infusion at least two times per week for at least 6 months, hospitalized for nutritional assessment, were retrospectively included, for a total of 186 patients. We found that 29% of the patients had vitamin C insufficiency (i.e., p = 0.002) and intake of only 125 mg of vitamin C (p = 0.001) were negatively associated with vitamin C levels, and duration of follow-up in our referral center (p = 0.009) was positively associated with vitamin C levels. In multivariate analysis, only CRP (p = 0.001) and intake of 125 mg of vitamin C (p < 0.0001) were independently associated with low plasma vitamin C concentration. Patients receiving only CMVP with a low plasma vitamin C level significantly received personal compounded HPN (p = 0.008) and presented an inflammatory syndrome (p = 0.002). Vitamin C insufficiency is frequent in individuals undergoing home parenteral nutrition; therefore, there is a need to monitor plasma vitamin C levels, especially in patients on HPN with an inflammatory syndrome and only on CMVP. more...
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
22. Total donor chimerism with bone marrow GVHD after multivisceral transplantation
- Author
-
Cécile Chambrier, Mauricette Michallet, Olivier Boillot, Jérôme Dumortier, Assia Eljaafari, Adriana Plesa, Valérie Dubois, Mohamad Sobh, Laure Lebras, Arnaud Hot, and Vincent Alcazer
- Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty ,Fatal outcome ,business.industry ,Donor chimerism ,Hematology ,030204 cardiovascular system & hematology ,Surgery ,03 medical and health sciences ,Multivisceral transplantation ,0302 clinical medicine ,medicine.anatomical_structure ,030220 oncology & carcinogenesis ,medicine ,Bone marrow ,business - Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
23. [Malnutrition in children and adults]
- Author
-
Cécile, Bétry, Julienne, Grillot, Thomas, Mouillot, and Cécile, Chambrier
- Subjects
Adult ,Malnutrition ,Prevalence ,Humans ,Infant ,Nutritional Status ,Child ,Child Nutrition Disorders - Published
- 2019
24. How to implement an enhanced recovery program? Proposals from the Francophone Group for enhanced recovery after surgery (GRACE)
- Author
-
Sandrine Ostermann, Jean Joris, Olivier Raspado, Le Groupe francophone de réhabilitation améliorée après chirurgie, Cécile Chambrier, Laurent Delaunay, Daniel Léonard, and Karem Slim
- Subjects
Male ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Time Factors ,030230 surgery ,Perioperative Care ,03 medical and health sciences ,Postoperative Complications ,0302 clinical medicine ,Belgium ,Enhanced recovery ,Outcome Assessment, Health Care ,Humans ,Medicine ,Enhanced recovery after surgery ,business.industry ,Recovery of Function ,General Medicine ,Length of Stay ,Ambulatory Surgical Procedures ,Surgical Procedures, Operative ,030220 oncology & carcinogenesis ,Practice Guidelines as Topic ,Physical therapy ,Female ,France ,business ,Switzerland - Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
25. Critères de choix des sondes nasogastriques pour la nutrition entérale : points de vue du soignant, du médecin et du pharmacien
- Author
-
Pauline Bart-Rommé, Bénédicte Bertoni-Talin, Véronique Chambost, Corinne Béal, Delphine Cabelguenne, Cécile Chambrier, Didier Barnoud, and Teddy Novais
- Subjects
0301 basic medicine ,03 medical and health sciences ,030109 nutrition & dietetics ,Nutrition and Dietetics ,Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism ,Internal Medicine - Abstract
Resume Objectif L’etude a pour but de determiner et hierarchiser les criteres techniques de choix d’une sonde nasogastrique (SNG) pour la nutrition enterale. Materiels et methodes Un groupe de travail etait mis en place comprenant un cadre de sante, un medecin specialise en nutrition artificielle et deux pharmaciens. Les differents criteres techniques des SNG etaient repertories, analyses puis hierarchises selon les donnees de la litterature, les fiches techniques des fournisseurs et le retour d’experience des soignants. Resultats La SNG ideale pourrait etre en polyurethane, pre-lubrifiee et comporter un lest de poids suffisant pour la maintenir en place tout en restant bien toleree par le patient a la pose. Pour limiter l’obstruction, le groupe retenait que la configuration optimale des orifices distaux serait de type « multiples perforations ». La denomination et la taille devraient etre lisibles, et la longueur et les graduations devraient etre renseignees sur la sonde. Ces elements semblaient essentiels pour la pose et le controle du bon positionnement. L’identification en proximal permettrait d’optimiser le relais de la prise en charge du patient d’une equipe a l’autre. Enfin, un etiquetage clair et precis semblerait constituer une aide pour les soignants dans le choix de la SNG. Le constat etait egalement fait de l’heterogeneite des informations techniques et de la diversite des references proposees. Conclusion La multidisciplinarite du groupe de travail a permis de confronter les points de vue et d’optimiser le choix technique afin de repondre aux besoins en termes de pose et d’utilisation par le personnel soignant dans un objectif de securite therapeutique pour le patient. more...
- Published
- 2016
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
26. Sarcopenia in short bowel syndrome patients on long term Hpn
- Author
-
C. Rivière, M. Lauverjat, Cécile Chambrier, D. Barnoud, J.J. Grillot, C. Bergoin, C. Peraldi, and S. Ait
- Subjects
Pediatrics ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Nutrition and Dietetics ,business.industry ,Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism ,Sarcopenia ,medicine ,Short bowel syndrome ,medicine.disease ,business ,Term (time) - Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
27. Six-month outcomes of teduglutide treatment in adult patients with short bowel syndrome with chronic intestinal failure A real-world French observational cohort study
- Author
-
Didier Quilliot, Cécile Chambrier, Stéphane M. Schneider, Florian Poullenot, L. Armengol Debeir, Francisca Joly, Philippe Beau, J. Lallemand, A. Nuzzo, David Seguy, V. Boehm, S. Layec, Ronan Thibault, Centre de recherche sur l'Inflammation (CRI (UMR_S_1149 / ERL_8252 / U1149)), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Lille Inflammation Research International Center (LIRIC), Institut Pasteur de Lille, Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Réseau International des Instituts Pasteur (RIIP)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Université de Lille-Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire [Lille] (CHRU Lille), Hôpital Beaujon, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Departement de Neurologie (HCL), Nutrition, Métabolismes et Cancer (NuMeCan), Université de Rennes 1 (UR1), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), CHU Rouen, Normandie Université (NU), Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nancy (CHRU Nancy), Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice (CHU Nice), IIR-FRA-001392, Shire, Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Lille Inflammation Research International Center - U 995 (LIRIC), Hôpital Beaujon [AP-HP], Assistance publique - Hôpitaux de Paris (AP-HP) (AP-HP), Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Université de Rennes (UNIV-RENNES)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Diderot - Paris 7 (UPD7), Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Paris Cité (UPCité), CHU Lille, Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud [CHU - HCL] (CHLS), Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), Hôpital Haut-Lévêque [CHU Bordeaux], CHU Bordeaux [Bordeaux], Hôpital Haut-Lévêque - CHU de Bordeaux (Centre médico chirurgical Magellan), Université de Rennes (UR)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut National de Recherche pour l’Agriculture, l’Alimentation et l’Environnement (INRAE), CHU Pontchaillou [Rennes], Clinique Saint-Yves [Rennes], Clinique Vert Coteau, and Université Côte d'Azur (UCA) more...
- Subjects
0301 basic medicine ,Male ,Short Bowel Syndrome ,medicine.medical_specialty ,[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] ,GLP2- receptor agonist ,030209 endocrinology & metabolism ,Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine ,Inflammatory bowel disease ,Teduglutide ,Gastroenterology ,Cohort Studies ,03 medical and health sciences ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,0302 clinical medicine ,Gastrointestinal Agents ,Internal medicine ,medicine ,Weaning ,Humans ,Short-gut syndrome ,030109 nutrition & dietetics ,Nutrition and Dietetics ,business.industry ,Middle Aged ,Intestinal failure ,medicine.disease ,Short bowel syndrome ,Parenteral nutrition ,3. Good health ,Discontinuation ,Chronic intestinal failure ,Intestinal Diseases ,Treatment Outcome ,chemistry ,Chronic Disease ,Female ,France ,business ,Peptides ,Cohort study - Abstract
International audience; Background & aims - Teduglutide, a GLP-2-analog, has proven effective in two placebo-controlled studies in reducing parenteral support (PS) in patients with short bowel syndrome-associated intestinal failure (SBS-IF) after 24 weeks. The aim of this study was to describe in a real-life situation the effects of teduglutide treatment and their predictive factors. Methods - We included 54 consecutive SBS-IF patients treated with teduglutide in France for at least 6 months from 10 expert centers. Small bowel length was 62 ± 6 cm and 65% had colon in continuity. PS was 4.4 ±0 .2 infusions per week, started 9.8 ± 1.2 years before. Response (PS reduction ≥ 20%) and PS discontinuation rates were assessed at week 24. Adjusted p values of factors associated with response and weaning were calculated using a multivariate logistic regression model. Results - At week 24, 85% of patients were responders and 24% had been weaned off PS, with a 51% reduction of PS needs and 1.5 ± 0.2 days off PS per week. Response to teduglutide was influenced by a higher baseline oral intake (p = 0.02). Weaning off PS was influenced by the presence of colon (p = 0.04), a lower PS volume (p = 0.03) and a higher oral intake (p = 0.01). There were no differences based on age, bowel length or SBS-IF causes. Conclusions - Our study confirms the effectiveness of teduglutide in reducing PS needs in SBS-IF patients. We associated reduced parenteral support volume with baseline parenteral volume support, bowel anatomy, and oral intake. These findings underline the role of nutritional optimization when starting the treatment. more...
- Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
28. Quelle place pour le cathéter veineux central à insertion périphérique (PICC) en nutrition parentérale de longue durée ?
- Author
-
D. Barnoud, C. Bergoin, S. Ait, M. Lauverjat, Cécile Chambrier, and C. Peraldi
- Subjects
Nutrition and Dietetics ,Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism ,Internal Medicine - Abstract
Introduction et but de l’etude Chez les patients en nutrition parenterale (NP) de longue duree, les PICC ne sont pas recommandes par l’ESPEN. Dans notre pratique quotidienne, ces catheters sont regulierement utilises pour les patients de longue duree (> 6 mois). Le but de cette etude est d’evaluer les complications des PICC avant et apres 6 mois et de comparer leur incidence avec celle des autres catheters. Materiel et methodes Suivi prospectif sur 5 ans. Recueil du type de catheter, complications, cause de l’ablation des PICC, duree de la NP. Les resultats sont exprimes en mediane [min, max]. Les comparaisons ont ete realisees par des tests Chi2 (SPSS). Resultats et analyse statistique 441 patients suivis. 44,7 % d’hommes, 58,5 ans, duree de NP : 8 mois [0–405], 60 % de greles courts. 446 PICC, 114 PAC et 188 Broviac pour respectivement 83 904, 46 885 et 11 1398 jours-catheter. 277/441 patients avec NP> 6 mois. 171 ont eu au moins un PICC [1–8] pour une duree mediane de 269 jours [23–2118]. Duree de vie PICC > 6 mois : 160. Complications Incidence (/1000 jrs KT) Delai de survenue 1er episode (j) > 6 mois p Infections 0,78 150 [8–830] 59,1 % 40,9 % NS Thromboses veineuses 0,33 150 [8–584] 60,7 % 39,3 % NS Obstructions 0,49 148 [12–1065] 57,1 % 42,9 % NS Deplacements 0,32 141 [12–729] 70,4 % 29,6 % NS Comparaison avec les autres catheters. Thromboses veineuses : Broviac = 0,04/1000 jours KT (p Conclusion Les complications ne sont pas plus frequentes lorsque les PICC sont maintenus au-dela de 6 mois. Mais ces catheters entrainant plus de thromboses veineuses, et ce des les premiers mois, ils ne semblent effectivement pas indiques pour de la nutrition parenterale de longue duree, devant la necessite de preserver les axes veineux. more...
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
29. Total donor chimerism with bone marrow GVHD after multivisceral transplantation
- Author
-
Vincent Alcazer, Assia Eljaafari, Laure Lebras, Valérie Dubois, Adriana Plesa, Mohamad Sobh, Arnaud Hot, Jérôme Dumortier, Olivier Boillot, Cécile Chambrier, Mauricette Michallet, Centre Léon Bérard [Lyon], Cardiovasculaire, métabolisme, diabétologie et nutrition (CarMeN), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA Lyon), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), HLA Department, EFS Rhone-Alpes, Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Lyon (UNICANCER/CRCL), Centre Léon Bérard [Lyon]-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Service de Médecine Interne, Hôpital Edouard Herriot [CHU - HCL], Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)-Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), service d'Hépato-gastro-entérologie, Hospices Civiles de Lyon-Hôpital Edouard Heriault, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon, ElJaafari, Assia, Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Lyon (CRCL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA Lyon), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), and Université de Lyon-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA) more...
- Subjects
[SDV] Life Sciences [q-bio] ,[SDV.MHEP.HEM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hematology ,[SDV.MHEP] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology ,[SDV.IMM] Life Sciences [q-bio]/Immunology ,[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] ,[SDV.IMM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Immunology ,[SDV.MHEP.HEM]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology/Hematology ,ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS ,[SDV.MHEP]Life Sciences [q-bio]/Human health and pathology - Abstract
International audience
- Published
- 2018
30. Hyperphagia in short bowel patients: Fat-free mass is a strong predictor
- Author
-
Cécile Bétry, S. Ait, Cécile Chambrier, M. Lauverjat, Thomas Mouillot, C. Bergoin, D. Barnoud, Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), and Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Dijon - Hôpital François Mitterrand (CHU Dijon) more...
- Subjects
0301 basic medicine ,Adult ,Male ,Short Bowel Syndrome ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism ,[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] ,Nutritional Status ,030209 endocrinology & metabolism ,Hyperphagia ,Gastroenterology ,Intestinal absorption ,Cohort Studies ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Absorptiometry, Photon ,Fat free mass ,Internal medicine ,Medicine ,Humans ,Resting energy expenditure ,Aged ,2. Zero hunger ,030109 nutrition & dietetics ,Nutrition and Dietetics ,Hand Strength ,business.industry ,Anthropometry ,Middle Aged ,Short bowel syndrome ,medicine.disease ,Parenteral nutrition ,Intestinal Absorption ,Cohort ,Body Composition ,Female ,business ,Energy Intake ,Hormone - Abstract
Objectives Some patients with short bowel syndrome (SBS) develop hyperphagic behavior. Such an increase in food intake stimulates intestinal adaptation and limits dependence on parenteral nutrition (PN). The aim of this study was to determine the factors modulating food consumption in patients with SBS. Methods The associations between oral energy intake (OEI) and anthropometric, metabolic, nutritional, and intestinal absorption–related characteristics were determined in a monocentric cohort of patients with SBS on PN with a stable nutritional status. Body composition was assessed by dual x-ray absorptiometry. Data were retrospectively collected from clinical records. Results After screening, 38 adult patients with a SBS on PN were included in this study. OEI ranged from 577 to 4054kcal/d. OEI correlated positively with weight, fat-free mass, handgrip strength, and resting energy expenditure (REE) and negatively with free triiodothyronine and C-reactive protein using Spearman correlation. Fat-free mass and thyroid-stimulating hormone remained positively correlated with OEI independently of all other parameters in a multilinear regression model. Conclusions Fat-free mass is a strong predictor of OEI in patients with SBS on PN and without debilitating gastrointestinal symptoms. Increasing fat-free mass could be a way to stimulate OEI in these patients. Further studies are needed to assess this assumption. more...
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
31. L'absorption intestinale des vitamines hydrosolubles et liposolubles en pratique clinique
- Author
-
Mariette Bonnefond-Ortega, Cécile Bétry, Joëlle Goudable, Cécile Chambrier, Cardiovasculaire, métabolisme, diabétologie et nutrition (CarMeN), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA Lyon), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA Lyon), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), and Université de Lyon-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA) more...
- Subjects
0301 basic medicine ,medicine.medical_specialty ,proton pump inhibitor ,Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism ,[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] ,dietary-folate ,Drug interactions ,scavenger receptor ,03 medical and health sciences ,Endocrinology & Metabolism ,0302 clinical medicine ,Internal Medicine ,Medicine ,folic-acid ,reduced folate carrier ,Gynecology ,long-term ,Membrane transport ,Nutrition and Dietetics ,thiamin absorption ,Nutrition & Dietetics ,Ethanol ,business.industry ,Medical screening ,crohns-disease ,Short bowel syndrome ,adaptive ,regulation ,Small intestine ,proteins ,3. Good health ,short-bowel syndrome ,030104 developmental biology ,030211 gastroenterology & hepatology ,business - Abstract
Resume Les carences vitaminiques peuvent etre liees a une carence d’apport, a un defaut d’absorption intestinale ou a une alteration de leur metabolisme. La majorite des transporteurs permettant l’absorption des vitamines par les enterocytes a ete identifiee au cours des vingt dernieres annees. L’objectif de cette revue est de presenter une mise au point actualisee afin d’aider le clinicien a identifier les situations cliniques a risque de carences en vitamines hydrosolubles et liposolubles du fait d’un defaut d’absorption intestinale. La premiere partie de cette revue precise les sites ainsi que les transporteurs impliques dans l’absorption intestinale des vitamines. La seconde partie rapporte les principaux facteurs (medicaments, pathologies gastro-intestinales, consommation d’alcool) influencant l’absorption intestinale des vitamines. Certains medicaments ainsi que l’alcool peuvent inhiber l’absorption des vitamines hydrosolubles du fait d’une competition au niveau des transporteurs enterocytaires. L’absorption des vitamines liposolubles est pour sa part directement liee a l’absorption des lipides. Elle est donc diminuee dans les pathologies gastro-intestinales induisant une steatorrhee. Une partie des connaissances dans le champ de l’absorption intestinale des vitamines provient d’etudes in vitro. La pertinence de ces etudes en pratique clinique reste, dans un certain nombre de cas, a demontrer suggerant des pistes de recherches pour l’avenir. more...
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
32. Clinical classification of adult patients with chronic intestinal failure due to benign disease: An international multicenter cross-sectional survey
- Author
-
Anna Zmarzly, Paolo Orlandoni, Laszlo Czako, Jian Wu, André Van Gossum, Gintautas Kekstas, Marina Taus, Ferenc Izbéki, Geert J. A. Wanten, Lynn Jones, Chrisoffer Brandt, Simona Di Caro, Alastair Forbes, Stéphane M. Schneider, A. Crivelli, Jon Shaffer, Francisca Joly, Ana Zugasti Murillo, Eszter Schafer, Gabriel Olveira, Sheldon C. Cooper, Lyn Gillanders, Henrik Erreboe Schou Rasmussen, Sarah Zeraschi, Peter Sahin, Jann Arends, Marta Bueno Díez, Brooke Chapman, Corrado Spaggiari, Cristina Cuerda, Sarah Jane Hughes, Miriam Theilla, Przemysław Matras, Denise Konrad, Nada Rotovnik Kozjek, Francesco William Guglielmi, Margie O'Callaghan, Charlene Compher, Maria Carmen Pagano, Alejandro Sanz-Paris, Cécile Chambrier, Andre Dong Won Lee, Emma Osland, Simon Lal, Valentino Bertasi, Joanne Daniels, Ronan Thibault, Carmen Garde, Lars Ellegård, Federica Agostini, Zeljko Krznaric, Aurora E. Serralde-Zúñiga, Konrad Matysiak, Umberto Aimasso, Loris Pironi, Florian Poullenot, Amelia Jukes, Marek Kunecki, Maryana Doitchinova-Simeonova, José P. Suárez-Llanos, Kinga Szczepanek, David Seguy, Mireille J. Serlie, Nicola Wyer, Estrella Petrina Jáuregui, Nuria Virgili, Darlene G. Kelly, AGEM - Amsterdam Gastroenterology Endocrinology Metabolism, Endocrinology, Pironi, Lori, Konrad, Denise, Brandt, Chrisoffer, Joly, Francisca, Wanten, Geert, Agostini, Federica, Chambrier, Cecile, Aimasso, Umberto, Zeraschi, Sarah, Kelly, Darlene, Szczepanek, Kinga, Jukes, Amelia, Di Caro, Simona, Theilla, Miriam, Kunecki, Marek, Daniels, Joanne, Serlie, Mireille, Poullenot, Florian, Wu, Jian, Cooper, Sheldon C., Rasmussen, Henrik H., Compher, Charlene, Seguy, David, Crivelli, Adriana, Pagano, Maria C., Hughes, Sarah-Jane, Guglielmi, Francesco W., Kozjek, Nada Rotovnik, Schneider, Stéphane M., Gillanders, Lyn, Ellegard, Lar, Thibault, Ronan, Matras, Przemyså aw, Zmarzly, Anna, Matysiak, Konrad, Van Gossum, Andrã, Forbes, Alastair, Wyer, Nicola, Taus, Marina, Virgili, Nuria M., O'Callaghan, Margie, Chapman, Brooke, Osland, Emma, Cuerda, Cristina, Sahin, Peter, Jones, Lynn, Lee, Andre D.W., Bertasi, Valentino, Orlandoni, Paolo, Izbã©ki, Ferenc, Spaggiari, Corrado, Dãez, Marta Bueno, Doitchinova-Simeonova, Maryana, Garde, Carmen, Serralde-Zúñiga, Aurora E., Olveira, Gabriel, Krznaric, Zeljko, Czako, Laszlo, Kekstas, Gintauta, Sanz-Paris, Alejandro, Jã¡uregui, Estrella Petrina, Murillo, Ana Zugasti, Schafer, Eszter, Arends, Jann, Suárez-Llanos, José P., Shaffer, Jon, and Lal, Simon more...
- Subjects
Male ,0301 basic medicine ,Cross-sectional study ,Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine ,Chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction ,0302 clinical medicine ,chronic intestinal pseudo-obstruction ,home parenteral nutrition ,intestinal failure ,intravenous supplementation ,short bowel syndrome ,Intestinal failure ,Nutrition and Dietetic ,Israel ,Aged, 80 and over ,Nutrition and Dietetics ,Benign disease ,Short bowel syndrome ,Middle Aged ,Chronic intestinal failure ,Europe ,Intestines ,Female ,030211 gastroenterology & hepatology ,Parenteral Nutrition, Home ,Adult ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Adolescent ,Energy requirement ,Young Adult ,03 medical and health sciences ,All institutes and research themes of the Radboud University Medical Center ,Internal medicine ,medicine ,Humans ,Intensive care medicine ,Aged ,Home parenteral nutrition ,030109 nutrition & dietetics ,Australasia ,Adult patients ,business.industry ,South America ,medicine.disease ,Intravenous supplementation ,United States ,Intestinal Diseases ,Cross-Sectional Studies ,Parenteral nutrition ,lnfectious Diseases and Global Health Radboud Institute for Health Sciences [Radboudumc 4] ,Chronic Disease ,business - Abstract
BACKGROUND & AIMS: The aim of the study was to evaluate the applicability of the ESPEN 16-category clinical classification of chronic intestinal failure, based on patients' intravenous supplementation (IVS) requirements for energy and fluids, and to evaluate factors associated with those requirements.METHODS: ESPEN members were invited to participate through ESPEN Council representatives. Participating centers enrolled adult patients requiring home parenteral nutrition for chronic intestinal failure on March 1st 2015. The following patient data were recorded though a structured database: sex, age, body weight and height, intestinal failure mechanism, underlying disease, IVS volume and energy need.RESULTS: Sixty-five centers from 22 countries enrolled 2919 patients with benign disease. One half of the patients were distributed in 3 categories of the ESPEN clinical classification. 9% of patients required only fluid and electrolyte supplementation. IVS requirement varied considerably according to the pathophysiological mechanism of intestinal failure. Notably, IVS volume requirement represented loss of intestinal function better than IVS energy requirement. A simplified 8 category classification of chronic intestinal failure was devised, based on two types of IVS (either fluid and electrolyte alone or parenteral nutrition admixture containing energy) and four categories of volume.CONCLUSIONS: Patients' IVS requirements varied widely, supporting the need for a tool to homogenize patient categorization. This study has devised a novel, simplified eight category IVS classification for chronic intestinal failure that will prove useful in both the clinical and research setting when applied together with the underlying pathophysiological mechanism of the patient's intestinal failure. more...
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
33. Letter to the Editor - Need for more collaboration to manage nutritional complications after bariatric surgery
- Author
-
Cécile Chambrier, Emmanuel Disse, Cécile Bétry, Cardiovasculaire, métabolisme, diabétologie et nutrition (CarMeN), Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA Lyon), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA Lyon), and Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL) more...
- Subjects
0301 basic medicine ,Bariatric surgery ,medicine.medical_specialty ,030109 nutrition & dietetics ,Nutrition and Dietetics ,Letter to the editor ,business.industry ,[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] ,Refeeding syndrome ,Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine ,medicine.disease ,Surgery ,03 medical and health sciences ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,0302 clinical medicine ,chemistry ,Thiamine deficiency ,medicine ,030211 gastroenterology & hepatology ,business ,ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS - Abstract
International audience
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
34. How to feed complicated patients after surgery
- Author
-
Cécile Chambrier and Didier Barnoud
- Subjects
Parenteral Nutrition ,medicine.medical_specialty ,business.industry ,Glutamine ,Postoperative complication ,macromolecular substances ,Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine ,medicine.disease ,Lipids ,Selenium ,Malnutrition ,Enteral Nutrition ,Fish Oils ,Postoperative Complications ,Parenteral nutrition ,Surgical Procedures, Operative ,medicine ,Humans ,Lipid emulsion ,In patient ,Special care ,Medical prescription ,Intensive care medicine ,business ,Surgical patients - Abstract
Purpose of review This clinical review focuses on the nutritional management of surgical patients with a severe postoperative complication. These patients having a succession of aggressions are at high risk of malnutrition. Our aim, following ICU patient studies, was to report the elements that could be applied for these patients. Recent findings Although early enteral nutrition is recommended, recent data focus more on parenteral nutrition. Because these patients probably had a poor nutritional intake for several days, the prescription of parenteral nutrition would appear to be valid in cases of inadequate or impossible enteral nutrition. Lipid emulsion decreasing long-chain triglyceride intake should be used. Moreover, administration of fish oil should be considered. Intravenous glutamine, decreasing new infections and hospital length of stay, should be prescribed only in patients without shock. Several studies and meta-analyses have suggested that a parenteral selenium supplementation in a severe patient can reduce mortality. Summary In severe surgical complicated patients, special care must be taken vis-a-vis nutritional intake. Such patients are likely to have an energy deficit and are at high risk of malnutrition. Nutritional assistance is necessary and should be quickly implemented with the usual recommendations. more...
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
35. Nutrition en postopératoire. Quand indiquer la pharmaco-nutrition en postopératoire ?
- Author
-
Cécile Chambrier
- Subjects
Gynecology ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Nutrition and Dietetics ,business.industry ,Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism ,Internal Medicine ,medicine ,business - Abstract
Resume Le patient opere est soumis a des modifications metaboliques et a une immunodepression physiologique secondaire a l’intervention chirurgicale, majorant le risque de complications postoperatoires, notamment infectieuses. Differents moyens dont la pharmaco-nutrition permettent d’attenuer le stress chirurgical et de diminuer la morbidite postoperatoire. L’administration postoperatoire d’une solution nutritive, contenant trois immuno-nutriments (arginine, huiles de poissons et nucleotides) (Impact®), permet de diminuer la morbidite postoperatoire dans tout type de chirurgie digestive lourde. L’effet est superieur si le produit est donne en pre- et postoperatoire. Cependant, aucune etude n’a ete realisee avec les techniques d’ERAS et les resultats ne sont peut-etre pas superposables. La forme intraveineuse de la glutamine (Dipeptiven®) reduit les complications infectieuses et la duree de sejour postoperatoire. Son administration est recommandee en cas de complications postoperatoires majeures si le patient est sous nutrition parenterale. Il y a plus d’incertitudes sur les effets cliniques des huiles de poissons, riches en acides gras polyinsatures a longues chaines (EPA et DHA) administrees par voie intraveineuse. La majorite des etudes montrent qu’elles tendent a diminuer les complications infectieuses et la duree de sejour. Ainsi, chez les patients sous nutrition parenterale et a haut risque de complications, l’utilisation des emulsions lipidiques contenant des huiles de poissons est probablement souhaitable. Une duree minimale d’administration est necessaire (au moins cinq jours) pour escompter avoir des effets benefiques. L’utilisation de pharmaco-nutriments doit s’integrer dans une prise en charge globale du patient en perioperatoire dont l’objectif est de diminuer au maximum l’agression postoperatoire. more...
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
36. Nutrition artificielle chez le sujet âgé de plus de 75 ans : audit clinique des prescriptions
- Author
-
D. Barnoud, M.A. Cerfon, Cécile Chambrier, S. Parat, S. Ait, and C. Rioufol
- Subjects
Nutrition and Dietetics ,Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism ,Internal Medicine - Abstract
Introduction et but de l’etude Une denutrition proteinoenergetique est retrouvee chez 50 a 60 % des personnes âgees (PA) hospitalisees. Celle-ci est responsable d’une augmentation de la mortalite, de la duree moyenne de sejour et du risque d’infections nosocomiales. La prise en charge adaptee de la denutrition represente donc un enjeu majeur en geriatrie. L’objectif de l’etude a ete d’evaluer la conformite des prescriptions de nutrition artificielle (NA) (nutrition enterale [NE] et parenterale [NP]) chez le sujet âge de plus de 75 ans. Materiel et methodes Nous avons conduit un audit clinique retrospectif, observationnel, monocentrique, realise un jour donne sur l’ensemble d’un groupement hospitalier de 974 lits de MCO et de SSR. Tous les patients hospitalises, âges de 75 ans et plus, avec une prescription de NE et/ou NP ont ete inclus. Une grille de recueil (30 criteres, regroupes en 4 categories : caracteristiques epidemiologiques, facteur de risque de denutrition, marqueurs de denutrition et caracteristiques de la prescription), validee par un pharmacien et un medecin, a ete utilisee. La conformite de la prescription au regard des recommandations de la SFNEP a ete evaluee par un binome expert medecin/pharmacien. Resultats et analyse statistique Seize sur 171 patients, âges de 75 ans et plus, hospitalises ont ete inclus dans l’audit (9 %). Les caracteristiques sont les suivants : âge moyen : 81 ans (± 4,43), sexe ratio homme/femme : 3, IMC moyen : 22 (± 4,4), 5 patients avec IMC Conclusion La majorite des prescriptions de NP ne sont pas conformes aux recommandations de la SFENP. La NP reste pourtant une pratique plus a risque de complication que la NE dont le recours est insuffisant. Une diffusion de ces resultats aupres des prescripteurs, ainsi que la mise en place de mesure correctives, leur diffusion et l’evaluation de leur impact a un an est necessaire afin d’ameliorer la prise en charge de la PA denutrie au sein de notre etablissement. more...
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
37. Déterminants de la prise alimentaire chez les patients avec un grêle court
- Author
-
M. Lauverjat, Cécile Chambrier, D. Barnoud, S. Ait, Cécile Bétry, C. Bergoin, and Thomas Mouillot
- Subjects
Nutrition and Dietetics ,Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism ,Internal Medicine - Abstract
Introduction et but de l’etude Chez les patients avec un grele court, les apports oraux sont cruciaux pour favoriser l’adaptation intestinale et limiter la dependance a la nutrition parenterale. Certains developpent une hyperphagie compensatrice. Les facteurs impliques dans cette modification du comportement alimentaire n’ont pas ete determines. Le but de cette etude etait d’evaluer les facteurs impactant la prise alimentaire chez les patients avec un grele court. Materiel et methodes Etude retrospective a partir du dossier des patients ayant un grele court en nutrition parenterale a domicile (NPAD) depuis au moins un an et ayant beneficie d’un bilan nutritionnel standardise entre janvier 2007 et octobre 2016. Les valeurs sont exprimees en mediane et IC95 %. Les relations entre les apports energetiques oraux et differents parametres potentiellement impliques dans la modulation de la prise alimentaire (en particulier : composition corporelle evaluee par DEXA, absorption intestinale, depense energetique de repos et etat nutritionnel) ont ete determines par correlations de Spearman et regression lineaire multiple. Resultats et analyse statistique Trente-huit patients avec un grele court survenu a l’âge adulte (16 de type 1, 19 de type 2 et 3 de type 3), en NPAD depuis 52 [16 ; 214] mois, sans transplantation intestinale et ne presentant pas de symptomes gastro-intestinaux susceptibles d’impacter la prise alimentaire ont ete inclus (âge : 63 [37 ; 77] ans ; poids : 63,0 [48,9 ; 80,0] kg ; IMC : 22,0 [17,3 ; 26,8] kg/m2 ; masse maigre : 42,9 [34,9 ; 58,2] kg ; nombre de poches de NP par semaine : 4 [2 ; 7] ; volume : 1142 [286 ; 3038] mL et apports caloriques : 840 [286 ; 1682] kcal/jour). Les apports energetiques oraux etaient compris entre 577 et 4054 kcal par jour (mediane : 2087 kcal) ; 43 % des patients etaient consideres comme hyperphagique, l’hyperphagie etant definie par des apports oraux superieurs a 1,5 fois la depense energetique de repos. Les apports energetiques oraux etaient correles positivement avec le poids (Rho = 0,418 [0,095 ; 0,684], p = 0,009), la masse maigre Rho = 0,474 [0,158 ; 0,699], p = 0,003), la force musculaire (Rho = 0,585 [0,053 ; 0,869]), la depense energetique de repos (Rho = 0,365 [0,042 ; 0,628] et negativement avec la triiodothyronine (Rho = −0,346 [−0,622 ; −0,031], P = 0,04) et la CRP (Rho = −0,360 [−0,625 ; −0,027], P = 0,04), En regression lineaire multiple, seules la masse maigre et la TSH demeuraient positivement correlees avec les apports energetiques oraux independamment des autres parametres (p Conclusion La prise alimentaire chez les patients avec un grele court et en NPAD ne semblent pas liee au statut digestif et a la malabsorption intestinale ni a la NPAD, en revanche la masse maigre en est un determinant important, probablement car elle reflete la depense energetique totale, Augmenter la masse maigre en utilisant un programme d’activite physique adaptee pourrait etre un moyen de stimuler la prise alimentaire orale chez ces patients et possiblement de limiter la dependance a la nutrition parenterale. Des etudes prospectives d’intervention sont necessaires pour confirmer cette hypothese. more...
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
38. Facteurs de risque des échecs des verrous de taurolidine dans la prévention des infections liées aux cathéters veineux centraux en nutrition parentérale de longue durée chez les adultes
- Author
-
Cécile Chambrier, M. Lauverjat, B. Charlotte, S. Ait-Abderrahim, S. Naudin, C. Peraldi, N. Voirin, and D. Barnoud
- Subjects
Nutrition and Dietetics ,Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism ,Internal Medicine - Abstract
Introduction et but de l’etude Les donnees de la litterature montrent que les verrous de taurolidine permettent de diminuer d’environ de 50 % les infections liees au catheter veineux centraux (ILCVC). Dans notre pratique, malgre l’utilisation de verrou de taurolidine en prevention primaire ou secondaire, nous observons aussi des infections liees aux catheters veineux centraux (VVC) chez certains patients. Le but de cette etude a ete de chercher d’eventuels facteurs de risque associes aux echecs des verrous de taurolidine. Materiel et methodes Etude retrospective sur 3 ans (2012–2015) incluant tous les patients en nutrition parenterale a domicile de longue duree (> 3 mois) (NPAD) suivis par le centre agree de Lyon pour insuffisance intestinale et recevant un verrou de taurolidine-citrate. A partir des dossiers renseignes prospectivement, ont ete collectes les donnees demographiques, les comorbidites, le statut intestinal, le type de nutrition parenterale et l’historique des VVC et ILCVC. Les donnees sont exprimees en mediane (1er et 3e quartile). Une regression de Poisson multivariee a ete utilisee pour la recherche des facteurs de risque avec le calcul d’un ratio de densite d’incidence (IRR) et de son intervalle de confiance a 95 %, un p Resultats et analyse statistique Sur les 293 patients suivis par notre centre pendant la periode d’etude, 200 avaient les criteres d’inclusion, 59 ont ete exclus pour donnees manquantes, 141 patients (80 femmes) ont ete analyses. Âge : 57 (44–67) ans, en NPAD depuis 2 (0,5–7) ans pour grele court (68 %), POIC (9 %), atrophie villositaire (4 %) et autres (19 %). Cinquante-trois pour cent avaient une stomie, 19 % un cancer evolutif. Ils recevaient 6 (4–7) poches par semaine (39 % poche SLF), 22 % etait autonome. Ils ont eu 271 VVC (99 266 jours catheter) soit 1 (1–2) VVC par patient : 42 % Broviac, 41 % PICC, 14 % CCI. Prevention primaire dans 60 % et secondaire dans 40 % des cas. On deplore 119 ILCVC sur 90 catheters chez 57 patients (40 %), correspondant a une densite d’incidence de 1,20 (1,00–1,43) pour 1000 jours catheter. Les germes en cause etaient : 49 % de staphylocoques, 34 % de bacilles gram-, 10 % polymicrobiens et 7 % de levures. Les facteurs associes a la densite d’incidence des ILCVC sont les antecedents d’ILCVC (IRR 2,01 ; IC95 % : 1,28–3,15 p : 0,002), les melanges industriels (IRR 1,86 ; IC95 % : 1,14–3,04 p : 0,013) et 5 a 7 poches par semaine (IRR 1,80 ; IC95 % : 1,12–2,89 p : 0,015). Conclusion Chez les patients en NPAD pour insuffisance intestinale les facteurs associes a un echec des verrous de taurolidine sont en relation avec la nutrition parenterale et le passe infectieux et non pas avec le terrain et les causes d’insuffisance intestinale. more...
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
39. Statut en vitamine C des patients en nutrition parentérale de longue durée
- Author
-
C. Bergoin, D. Barnoud, S. Ait, Cécile Chambrier, M. Lauverjat, and C. Peraldi
- Subjects
Nutrition and Dietetics ,Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism ,Internal Medicine - Abstract
Introduction et but de l’etude Un deficit en vitamine C est considere comme rare chez le patient stable lorsque la nutrition parenterale (NP) est supplementee par des solutes multivitaminiques et son dosage n’est pas conseille en routine. Le but de cette etude est d’evaluer le statut en vitamine C en fonction des apports intraveineux (IV) et du statut clinique du patient en NP de longue duree. Materiel et methodes Etude retrospective sur 10 ans. Recueil du statut digestif, des apports et dosages en vitamine C, du type et nombre de perfusions nutritives, de la duree de la NP, de la CRP et du CKD-Epi. Les resultats sont exprimes en mediane (min, max). Les comparaisons ont ete realisees par des tests ANOVA et les correlations par le test de SPEARMAN (SPSS). Resultats et analyse statistique Ont ete inclus 124 patients dont 56,5 % de femmes, d’âge 55 ans (19–89) : 75 % de greles courts (type 1 : 48,4 %). En NP depuis 52 mois (6–370) a raison de 5 perfusions/semaine (2–7) avec 58,1 % de poches personnalisees. Les apports IV de vitamine C sont : 250 mg/poche (125–1400) et 988 mg/semaine (250–7875) par du CERNEVIT® (125 mg de vitamine C/flacon) ± de la LAROSCORBINE® injectable. Les taux plasmatiques sont de 36,5 μmol/L (5–132) pour une norme entre 25 et 85 μmol/L. On retrouve un taux inferieur a la normale pour 33 patients (26,6 %) et eleve pour 3 (2,4 %). Le taux est significativement plus eleve avec les poches personnalisees (p = 0,038). Une duree de la NP moins longue (p = 0,026), une CRP plus elevee (p = 0,048) et des apports vitaminiques moins importants (p = 0,002) sont retrouves pour des taux bas. Les dosages sont correles positivement aux apports (p Conclusion Un solute multivitamines ne permet pas toujours d’assurer un taux correct de vitamine C chez le patient stable en NP de longue duree et un apport d’au moins 250 mg semble souvent necessaire. Un dosage plasmatique peut etre preconise afin d’adapter les apports aux besoins de ces patients. more...
- Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
40. SUN-PO133: Assessment of Renal Function in Home Parenteral Nutrition Patients for Intestinal Failure
- Author
-
Laetitia Koppe, D. Barnoud, M. Lauverjat, Laurence Dubourg, C. Bergoin, Cécile Chambrier, and S. Ait
- Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty ,Nutrition and Dietetics ,Parenteral nutrition ,business.industry ,Internal medicine ,Intestinal failure ,medicine ,Renal function ,Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine ,business ,Gastroenterology - Published
- 2019
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
41. Nutrition parentérale à domicile chez la personne âgée atteinte d’un cancer : une étude observationnelle prospective
- Author
-
Pierre Senesse, Abir Tadmouri, Patrick Dufour, Maciej Rotarski, Patrick Seys, Abderraouf Radji, Stéphane Culine, Axel Balian, and Cécile Chambrier
- Subjects
Gynecology ,Cancer Research ,medicine.medical_specialty ,business.industry ,Cancer ,Nutritional status ,Hematology ,General Medicine ,medicine.disease ,Parenteral nutrition ,Oncology ,Medicine ,Radiology, Nuclear Medicine and imaging ,business ,Prospective cohort study - Abstract
Resume Introduction La denutrition est un facteur de mauvais pronostic, impactant la qualite de vie (QdV) des patients cancereux. Notre objectif etait d’evaluer l’impact de la nutrition parenterale a domicile (NPAD) sur la QdV des patients âges, denutris et atteints d’un cancer. Patients et methodes Cette etude observationnelle prospective realisee en France a inclus des patients âges de 70 ans et plus, atteints d’un cancer et ayant une prescription de NPAD pour une duree minimale de 14 jours. Le patient, le medecin et un membre de l’entourage devaient remplir un questionnaire a l’inclusion et apres 28 jours. Resultats Les patients inclus ( n =221) presentaient principalement un cancer digestif. Apres l’introduction de la NPAD, une prise de poids a ete notee chez 68 % des patients, 14 % ayant atteint leur objectif ponderal. Une amelioration de la QdV globale a ete notee par 59 % des patients ; cette amelioration significative a egalement ete percue par le medecin. Conclusion Cette etude suggere un effet benefique de la NPAD sur le statut nutritionnel et la QdV des patients âges denutris et atteints d’un cancer. Des etudes controlees randomisees sont necessaires pour montrer le benefice de cette intervention nutritionnelle dans la prise en charge des patients âges cancereux. more...
- Published
- 2014
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
42. Les manifestations des infections liées au cathéter chez les patients en nutrition parentérale à domicile
- Author
-
C. Peraldi, Cécile Chambrier, M. Lauverjat, and P. Gelas
- Subjects
Nutrition and Dietetics ,Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism ,Internal Medicine - Abstract
Resume Objectifs Les manifestations des infections liees au catheter (ILC) pouvant etre variees, nous avons etudie les symptomes conduisant au diagnostic. Methodes Pendant 14 mois, les manifestations cliniques ou biologiques et les germes responsables ont ete repertories. Les resultats sont exprimes en pourcentage ou mediane, les comparaisons faites avec le test de Fisher. Resultats Quarante-neuf patients sur 192 ont presente 60 episodes d’ILC. Pour 75 %, l’apparition d’une fievre et/ou de frissons pendant la perfusion a conduit a un diagnostic rapide. Pour 25 % des cas, l’ILC a ete evoquee devant un bilan biologique perturbe (16,7 %) ou decouverte pendant une hospitalisation pour un autre motif (8,3 %). Une notion de fievre et/ou des frissons etait alors retrouvee dans 73,3 % des cas, sans avoir alerte le patient. Les autres manifestations cliniques, parfois signes d’appel, etaient les cephalees (45 %), les myalgies (40 %), les signes digestifs (33,3 %) et l’hypotension (20 %). Les anomalies biologiques etaient une elevation de la CRP (86,4 %), une baisse des lymphocytes (59,6 %), une variation des plaquettes (43,3 %) ou des leucocytes (40 %), une atteinte renale (45 %) ou hepatique (37,5 %). Les bacilles a Gram negatif etaient plus souvent responsables des formes typiques alors que les cocci a Gram positif etaient isoles dans 86,7 % des formes frustes (p Conclusions Une ILC peut se manifester par des signes cliniques autres que la fievre et/ou les frissons. La surveillance biologique peut depister ces formes frustes. L’education du patient est primordiale dans le diagnostic precoce des ILC en nutrition parenterale a domicile. more...
- Published
- 2013
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
43. Response to 'Nutrition Deficiencies in Mini Gastric Bypass Patients: Where Do We Stand Today?'
- Author
-
Emmanuel Disse, Maud Robert, Cécile Bétry, Martine Laville, Cécile Chambrier, Cardiovasculaire, métabolisme, diabétologie et nutrition (CarMeN), Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA Lyon), Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA), Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées de Lyon (INSA Lyon), and Université de Lyon-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National des Sciences Appliquées (INSA)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL) more...
- Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty ,Nutrition and Dietetics ,Mini gastric bypass ,business.industry ,[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] ,Gastric bypass ,MEDLINE ,Gastric Bypass ,Medicine (miscellaneous) ,WEIGHT-LOSS ,030209 endocrinology & metabolism ,Surgery ,Obesity, Morbid ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Postoperative Complications ,medicine ,Humans ,030211 gastroenterology & hepatology ,business ,6-YEAR ,ComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUS - Abstract
International audience
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
44. Ulnar–basilic vein transposition on radial artery for home parenteral nutrition
- Author
-
Jordane Herail, Patrick Feugier, Tarek Boudjelit, Gaétane Roquet, Meryl Favier de Lachomette, Patrick Lermusiaux, Nellie Della Schiava, Alessia Moia, Matthieu Arsicot, Antoine Millon, and Cécile Chambrier more...
- Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty ,Basilic Vein ,business.industry ,030232 urology & nephrology ,Transposition (telecommunications) ,Veins ,Surgery ,03 medical and health sciences ,Arteriovenous Shunt, Surgical ,Treatment Outcome ,0302 clinical medicine ,Parenteral nutrition ,Renal Dialysis ,Nephrology ,medicine.artery ,Radial Artery ,medicine ,030211 gastroenterology & hepatology ,Radial artery ,Parenteral Nutrition, Home ,business ,Vascular Patency - Published
- 2018
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
45. Totally implantable central venous access port infections in patients with digestive cancer: Incidence and risk factors
- Author
-
Philippe A. Cassier, René Ecochard, Cécile Chambrier, D. Pere-Verge, Philippe Vanhems, J. C. Souquet, Abdoulaye Touré, Catherine Lombard-Bohas, Service d'Hygiène, Epidémiologie et Prévention [Hôpital Edouard Herriot - HCL], Hôpital Edouard Herriot [CHU - HCL], Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL)-Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), Centre de Recherche en Cancérologie de Lyon (UNICANCER/CRCL), Centre Léon Bérard [Lyon]-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), Centre Léon Bérard [Lyon], Biostatistiques santé, Département biostatistiques et modélisation pour la santé et l'environnement [LBBE], Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive - UMR 5558 (LBBE), Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS)-Laboratoire de Biométrie et Biologie Evolutive - UMR 5558 (LBBE), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de Recherche en Informatique et en Automatique (Inria)-VetAgro Sup - Institut national d'enseignement supérieur et de recherche en alimentation, santé animale, sciences agronomiques et de l'environnement (VAS)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS), Département d'Anesthésie-Réanimation, Hôtel-Dieu, Hospices Civils de Lyon, Association Lyonnaise de Logistique Posthospitaliere, and Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM)-Centre National de la Recherche Scientifique (CNRS) more...
- Subjects
Male ,Epidemiology ,[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] ,Bacteremia ,THERAPY ,Cohort Studies ,Hospitals, University ,MESH: Aged, 80 and over ,0302 clinical medicine ,Risk Factors ,MESH: Risk Factors ,Neoplasms ,MESH: Neoplasms ,Prospective Studies ,MESH: Incidence ,030212 general & internal medicine ,MESH: Bacteremia ,Prospective cohort study ,MESH: Cohort Studies ,Cancer ,Aged, 80 and over ,MESH: Aged ,MESH: Middle Aged ,Incidence ,Health Policy ,Incidence (epidemiology) ,PARENTERAL-NUTRITION ,Middle Aged ,Esophageal cancer ,3. Good health ,CATHETER-RELATED INFECTIONS ,Infectious Diseases ,MESH: Young Adult ,030220 oncology & carcinogenesis ,Female ,BLOOD-STREAM INFECTIONS ,Vascular Access Devices ,Cohort study ,Adult ,Microorganism ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Adolescent ,Young Adult ,03 medical and health sciences ,Pancreatic cancer ,Internal medicine ,medicine ,Humans ,Chemotherapy ,Intensive care medicine ,Aged ,MESH: Adolescent ,MESH: Hospitals, University ,MESH: Humans ,Bacteria ,Performance status ,business.industry ,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health ,MESH: Adult ,IN-VITRO ,MESH: Catheter-Related Infections ,Parenteral nutrition ,bacterial infections and mycoses ,medicine.disease ,PREVENTION ,MESH: Male ,MESH: Prospective Studies ,MESH: Bacteria ,MESH: Vascular Access Devices ,business ,MESH: Female ,human activities - Abstract
International audience; BACKGROUND: Central venous access port-related bloodstream infection (CVAP-BSI) is associated with morbidity and mortality in patients with cancer. This study examined the incidence rates and risk factors for CVAP-BSI in adult patients with digestive cancer. METHODS: This prospective observational cohort study was performed from 2007 to 2011 in 2 oncology units of a university hospital. Incidence rate was expressed as number of CVAP-BSI per 1,000 catheter-days. A Cox regression model was used to identify risk factors for CVAP-BSI. RESULTS: A total of 315 patients were included. CVAP-BSI occurred in 41 patients (13.0%). The overall incidence rate was 0.76/1,000 catheter-days. The rate was higher in patients with esophageal cancer (1.28. P = .05) and pancreatic cancer (1.24; P = .007). Risk factors independently associated with CVAP-BSI were World Health Organization performance status between 2 and 4, catheter utilization-days in the previous month, pancreatic cancer, and parenteral nutrition. Coagulase-negative Staphylococci and enterobacteria were the main microorganisms isolated. CONCLUSIONS: In adult patients with digestive cancer, pancreatic cancer, cumulative catheter utilization-days, World Health Organization performance status, and parenteral nutrition were identified as independent risk factors for CVAP-BSI. Patients with any of these risk factors could be candidates for preventive strategies. more...
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
46. Recommandations de bonnes pratiques cliniques sur la nutrition périopératoire. Actualisation 2010 de la conférence de consensus de 1994 sur la « Nutrition artificielle périopératoire en chirurgie programmée de l’adulte »
- Author
-
Cécile Chambrier and François Sztark
- Subjects
Gynecology ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Nutrition and Dietetics ,business.industry ,Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism ,Internal Medicine ,Medicine ,Surgery ,business - Abstract
Resume Le patient opere est un patient agresse, l’agression etant d’autant plus intense et prolongee que l’intervention chirurgicale est importante. L’acte chirurgical induit la secretion d’hormones de stress, de mediateurs inflammatoires et des modifications metaboliques provoquant des phenomenes cataboliques importants. La presence d’une denutrition constitue un facteur de risque independant de complications postoperatoires. La denutrition augmente la morbidite (infections, retard de cicatrisation), la mortalite, la duree de sejour et les couts et retentit sur la qualite de vie des patients. Il a ete demontre que la prise en charge perioperatoire de la denutrition permettait de reduire le risque supplementaire genere par celle-ci. Un support nutritionnel perioperatoire n’est pas pour autant recommande en systematique. Depuis les recommandations de 1994 sur la nutrition perioperatoire, la prise en charge des malades et les moyens mis a disposition ont profondement evolue. Une actualisation de ces recommandations etait necessaire. Un panel d’experts de la societe francaise d’anesthesie-reanimation (SFAR) et de la Societe francophone de nutrition clinique et metabolisme (SFNEP) a, en 2010, emis des recommandations de bonnes pratiques cliniques sur la nutrition perioperatoire. Elles sont presentees dans ce document. Ainsi, la prise en charge nutritionnelle perioperatoire doit etre integree dans une demarche de reduction du risque operatoire : reduction du risque due a la denutrition preoperatoire, reduction du risque de denutrition postoperatoire pouvant compromettre les traitements suivants, reduction des complications metaboliques postoperatoires, reduction de la morbidite postoperatoire, en particulier infectieuse, grâce a l’utilisation de pharmaconutriments soit en preoperatoire pour certains patients soit en postoperatoire pour d’autres. more...
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
47. Taurolidine lock solution in the secondary prevention of central venous catheter-associated bloodstream infection in home parenteral nutrition patients
- Author
-
Abdoulaye Touré, Cécile Chambrier, P. Gelas, C. Peraldi, M. Lauverjat, D. Barnoud, M Boncompain-Gérard, Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon, Hospices Civils de Lyon (HCL), Mécanisme Moléculaire du Diabète (MMD), Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique (INRA)-Université Claude Bernard Lyon 1 (UCBL), Université de Lyon-Université de Lyon-Institut National de la Santé et de la Recherche Médicale (INSERM), and Association Lyonnaise de Logistique Posthospitaliere (ALLP) more...
- Subjects
Male ,Taurine ,[SDV]Life Sciences [q-bio] ,medicine.medical_treatment ,GUIDELINES ,Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine ,THERAPY ,CITRATE ,chemistry.chemical_compound ,Anti-Infective Agents ,Bloodstream infection ,Secondary Prevention ,Central Venous Catheters ,Secondary prevention ,Taurolidine ,Nutrition and Dietetics ,Thiadiazines ,Middle Aged ,Solutions ,Klebsiella pneumoniae ,Catheter ,Female ,Parenteral Nutrition, Home ,Central venous catheter ,Adult ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Adolescent ,Staphylococcus hominis ,Young Adult ,Enterobacter cloacae ,Escherichia coli ,Staphylococcus epidermidis ,medicine ,Humans ,Aged ,Retrospective Studies ,ANTIMICROBIAL ACTIVITY ,Home parenteral nutrition ,SEPSIS ,business.industry ,Septicemia ,Retrospective cohort study ,Surgery ,Parenteral nutrition ,chemistry ,Catheter-Related Infections ,HEPARIN ,Complication ,business - Abstract
Background & aims: Central venous catheter-associated bloodstream infection (CBSI) is a serious complication in patients on home parenteral nutrition (HPN). The aim was to analyze the impact of taurolidine-citrate lock solution (TLS) on CBSI rate in HPN patients with a high risk of catheter infection. Methods: This retrospective study compared CBSI rates 12 months before and 12 months after implementation of TLS. In the first period, only standardized strategies were used to reduce the CBSI rate. In the second period, TLS was injected into the catheter at the end of parenteral nutrition. The CBSI rate with a confident interval was calculated as Poisson event rates, and compared by testing for homogeneity of rates. Results: 15 patients were included. During the 24 months, the CBSI rate was 6.58/1000 catheter-days in the first period and 1.09/1000 catheter-days in the second period (p < 0.001). In patients with TLS once a week (n = 8), the CBSI rate decreased from 4.8/1000 catheter-days to 1.37/1000 catheter-days (p = 0.02) and in patients with TLS after each TPN (n = 7), the CBSI rate decreased from 8.61/1000 catheter-days to 0.78/1000 catheter-days (p = 0.001). Conclusion: In HPN patients, TLS associated with standardized precautions significantly reduced the CBSI rate. (C) 2012 Elsevier Ltd and European Society for Clinical Nutrition and Metabolism. All rights reserved. more...
- Published
- 2012
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
48. Première étude en 'vie réelle' sur l’effet du téduglutide (agoniste du GLP2) à 3 mois dans une cohorte nationale de patients adultes avec syndrome de grêle court
- Author
-
Didier Quilliot, Philippe Beau, Cécile Chambrier, Francisca Joly, J. Lallemand, V. Boehm, J. Bataille, Alexandre Nuzzo, L. Armengol-Debeir, Stéphane M. Schneider, and Florian Poullenot
- Subjects
Nutrition and Dietetics ,Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism ,Internal Medicine - Abstract
Introduction et but de l’etude Le syndrome de grele court est une maladie rare dont le traitement repose, en cas d’insuffisance intestinale chronique, sur un support parenteral. Les etudes cliniques de phase III ont montre que le traitement par teduglutide etait associe a une reduction d’au moins 20 % du support parenteral a 6 mois chez des patients atteints de syndrome de grele court. En France ce traitement couteux est commercialise depuis octobre 2015. Le but de l’etude etait d’evaluer « en vie reelle » les facteurs predictifs de reponse et sevrage du support parenteral tres precoces chez les adultes avec syndrome de grele court traites par teduglutide en France. Materiel et methodes Il s’agit d’une etude multicentrique nationale. Les criteres d’inclusion etaient : tout patient ayant debute un traitement par teduglutide avec un suivi d’au moins 3 mois au 1/09/2016. Les repondeurs tres precoces ont ete definis comme les patients ayant une reduction d’au moins 20 % du volume du support parenteral au cours des 12 premieres semaines apres l’initiation du traitement. Les donnees ont ete comparees en analyse univariee avec ajustement des variables nutritionnelles (âge/poids/taille) pour identifier les facteurs predictifs de reponse tres precoce et de sevrage du support parenteral a 3 mois. Resultats Quarante-deux patients atteints de syndrome de grele court (21 femmes et 21 hommes), d’âge moyen de 53,2 ans (extemes : 23–84 ans), avec une duree de support parenteral de 11 annees (extremes : 0,5–31 annees), un volume hebdomadaire du support parenteral de 10 860 mL (extremes : 2000–38 500 mL) et un apport energetique hebdomadaire de 6280 kcal (extremes : 0–16 800 kcal) ont ete mis sous teduglutide pendant au moins 3 mois. Leur longueur de grele etait de 55 cm (extremes : 0–180 cm) ; sur les 42 patients, 12 avaient une jejunostomie, quatre une colostomie et 26 une anastomose jejunocolique sans stomie. A 12 semaines, 13 patients sur 42 n’avaient aucune modification du support parenteral, quatre avaient une reduction inferieure a 20 % et 25 une reduction d’au moins 20 %, dont neuf (21 %) avaient pu etre sevres. Sur les 42 patients, 25 etaient donc repondeurs tres precoces (59,5 %). Ces patients repondeurs tres precoces avaient des ingesta basaux significativement plus eleves (2709 contre 2108 kcal, p = 0,012) et une reduction des apports parenteraux des la quatrieme semaine (59,7 % de reduction contre 2,2 %) independamment de l’âge, sexe et taille. Les facteurs associes a un sevrage precoce du support parenteral etaient la presence d’ingesta initiaux eleves (2938 contre 2237 kcal/j, p = 0,013) et de volumes de perfusion initiaux bas (1646 contre 2533 mL/j, p = 0,001). Aucune caracteristique epidemiologique et anatomique du syndrome de grele court ne permettait de predire la reponse therapeutique et le sevrage au support parenteral a 12 semaines. Conclusion Il s’agit de la premiere etude « en vie reelle » evaluant l’efficacite tres precoce du traitement par teduglutide dans une cohorte multicentrique de patients adultes atteints de syndrome de grele court. Ces resultats montrent des 3 mois une reduction importante du niveau de dependance au support parenteral. L’hyperphagie est un facteur predictif de reponse tres precoce. Aussi l’evaluation et l’optimisation dietetiques devraient faire l’objet d’une attention particuliere avant toute initiation d’un traitement par teduglutide. Une evaluation de la cohorte a 6 mois permettra d’identifier le benefice du traitement sur une longue duree. more...
- Published
- 2017
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
49. Crohn’s disease patients with chronic intestinal failure receiving long-term parenteral nutrition: a cross-national adult study
- Author
-
Francisca Joly, K. Elriz, V. Palascak-Juif, Eric Fontaine, D. Laharie, Cécile Chambrier, David Seguy, Philippe Beau, Guillaume Savoye, M. Boncompain, and Eric Lerebours
- Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty ,Crohn's disease ,Hepatology ,business.industry ,Incidence (epidemiology) ,Gastroenterology ,Retrospective cohort study ,medicine.disease ,Short bowel syndrome ,Surgery ,Chronic intestinal failure ,Parenteral nutrition ,Internal medicine ,Severity of illness ,medicine ,Pharmacology (medical) ,Complication ,business - Abstract
Aliment Pharmacol Ther 2011; 34: 931–940 Summary Background Chronic intestinal failure (CIF) is a very rare Crohn’s disease (CD) complication. Aim To determine incidence of CIF treated with home parenteral nutrition (HPN) in adult CD patients and to isolate factors associated with severe CIF. Methods This retrospective multicentre study included 38 patients with CD-related CIF treated with HPN for at least 12 months in French HPN centres. Severe CIF was defined by a length of remnant small bowel of less than 100 cm or CIF occurrence within the 15 years following CD diagnosis. Results Median delay between CD diagnosis and CIF was 15 years. CIF incidence did not decrease over time (1.4/year before 1995 vs. 2.2/year after). Median number of small bowel resections per patient was three (range 1–8). Median small bowel resection, remnant and initial lengths were 160, 80 and 260 cm, respectively. Twenty-four per cent of patients developed stenosis within 1 year after CD diagnosis and 76% developed perforative complications within 2 years. In multivariate analysis, severe CIF, defined as CIF onset more...
- Published
- 2011
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
50. Recommandations de bonnes pratiques cliniques sur la nutrition périopératoire. Actualisation 2010 de la conférence de consensus de 1994 sur la « Nutrition artificielle périopératoire en chirurgie programmée de l’adulte »
- Author
-
Cécile Chambrier and François Sztark
- Subjects
medicine.medical_specialty ,Nutrition and Dietetics ,business.industry ,Endocrinology, Diabetes and Metabolism ,MEDLINE ,General Medicine ,Perioperative ,Guideline ,Preoperative care ,Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine ,Internal Medicine ,Emergency medical services ,Medicine ,Elective surgery ,Elective Surgical Procedure ,business ,Risk assessment ,Intensive care medicine - Abstract
Resume Le patient opere est un patient agresse, l’agression etant d’autant plus intense et prolongee que l’intervention chirurgicale est importante. L’acte chirurgical induit la secretion d’hormones de stress, de mediateurs inflammatoires et des modifications metaboliques provoquant des phenomenes cataboliques importants. La presence d’une denutrition constitue un facteur de risque independant de complications postoperatoires. La denutrition augmente la morbidite (infections, retard de cicatrisation), la mortalite, la duree de sejour et les couts et retentit sur la qualite de vie des patients. Il a ete demontre que la prise en charge perioperatoire de la denutrition permettait de reduire le risque supplementaire genere par celle-ci. Un support nutritionnel perioperatoire n’est pas pour autant recommande en systematique. Depuis les recommandations de 1994 sur la nutrition perioperatoire, la prise en charge des malades et les moyens mis a disposition ont profondement evolue. Une actualisation de ces recommandations etait necessaire. Un panel d’experts de la societe francaise d’anesthesie-reanimation (SFAR) et de la Societe francophone de nutrition clinique et metabolisme (SFNEP) a, en 2010, emis des recommandations de bonnes pratiques cliniques sur la nutrition perioperatoire. Elles sont presentees dans ce document. Ainsi, la prise en charge nutritionnelle perioperatoire doit etre integree dans une demarche de reduction du risque operatoire : reduction du risque due a la denutrition preoperatoire, reduction du risque de denutrition postoperatoire pouvant compromettre les traitements suivants, reduction des complications metaboliques postoperatoires, reduction de la morbidite postoperatoire, en particulier infectieuse, grâce a l’utilisation de pharmaconutriments soit en preoperatoire pour certains patients soit en postoperatoire pour d’autres. more...
- Published
- 2011
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
Discovery Service for Jio Institute Digital Library
For full access to our library's resources, please sign in.