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4. Endothelial nitric oxide synthase gene polymorphisms and cardiovascular damage in hypertensive subjects: an Italian case-control study

Author

Pizzo Federica, Nuzzo Domenico, Di Chiara Tiziana, Argano Christiano, Corrao Salvatore, Duro Giovanni, Colomba Daniela, Parrinello Gaspare, Scaglione Rosario, and Licata Giuseppe

Subjects
Immunologic diseases. Allergy, RC581-607, Geriatrics, RC952-954.6
Abstract

Abstract Background Nitric oxide (NO) synthesized by endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) plays an important role in regulation of endothelial function and in the control of blood pressure. However, the results from some studies on the association between three clinically relevant eNOS gene polymorphisms (G894T, T786C and intron 4b/a) and essential hypertension are unclear. We designed a case-control study to evaluate the influence of eNOS polymorphisms on target organ damage in 127 hypertensives and 67 normotensives. Clinical evaluation, biochemical parameters, Urinary Albumin Excretion (UAE) and echocardiogram were performed to characterize target organ damage. eNOS polymorphism were recognized by PCR method. Results The distribution of eNOS genotypes was similar in hypertensives and normotensives but 4aa was present in the 2.5% of hypertensives and completely absent in normotensives. Subjects with 4bb, G894T, and T786C genotypes showed an increased prevalence of target organ damage. Moreover prevalence of G894T and introne 4 variants was significantly higher in hypertensives than in normotensives both with cardiovascular damage. Logistic regression analysis didn't show any association between eNOS polymorphisms, Body Mass Index (BMI), hypertension, gender and cardiovascular damage. Only the age (OR 1.11; IC 95% 1.06–1.18) was predictive of cardiovascular damage in our population. Conclusion Our results seem to indicate a lack of association with eNOS variants and cardiovascular damage onset.

Published
2008
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7. Tirzepatide against obesity and insulin-resistance: pathophysiological aspects and clinical evidence.

Author

Corrao, Salvatore, Pollicino, Chiara, Maggio, Dalila, Torres, Alessandra, and Argano, Christiano

Subjects
PERIPHERAL vascular diseases, OBESITY, MYOCARDIAL ischemia, CORONARY disease, TYPE 2 diabetes, GLYCOSYLATED hemoglobin, FAT
Abstract

Obesity is a chronic, multifactorial disease in which accumulated excess body fat has a negative impact on health. Obesity continues to rise among the general population, resulting in an epidemic that shows no significant signs of decline. It is directly involved in development of cardiometabolic diseases, ischemic coronary heart disease peripheral arterial disease, heart failure, and arterial hypertension, producing global morbidity and mortality. Mainly, abdominal obesity represents a crucial factor for cardiovascular illness and also the most frequent component of metabolic syndrome. Recent evidence showed that Tirzepatide (TZP), a new drug including both Glucagon Like Peptide 1 (GLP-1) and Glucose-dependent Insulinotropic Polypeptide (GIP) receptor agonism, is effective in subjects with type 2 diabetes (T2D), lowering body weight, fat mass and glycated hemoglobin (HbA1c) also in obese or overweight adults without T2D. This review discusses the pathophysiological mechanisms and clinical aspects of TZP in treating obesity. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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10. The critical role of abdominal obesity as a crucial cardiovascular risk factor.

Author

Corrao, Salvatore, Calvo, Luigi, Amico, Salvatore, and Argano, Christiano

Subjects
*CARDIOVASCULAR diseases risk factors, *GLOBAL longitudinal strain, *SPECKLE tracking echocardiography, *FAT, *OBESITY, *ECHOCARDIOGRAPHY, *PHYSICAL activity, *ALANINE aminotransferase
Abstract

A post hoc analysis of the SURMOUNT-1 trial found that tirzepatide treatment significantly reduced the 10-year predicted risk of atherosclerotic cardiovascular disease (ASCVD) in individuals with obesity or overweight without diabetes. The study also showed a rapid reduction in waist circumference (WC), indicating that tirzepatide acts on abdominal fat. Another study explored the relationship between global longitudinal strain (GLS), a measure of left ventricular deformability, and WC. The findings revealed a strong linear association between GLS and WC, even after adjusting for relevant variables. These results suggest that abdominal fat reduction may improve cardiovascular risk. Further research is needed to confirm these findings and determine if GLS can be used as a surrogate endpoint for cardiovascular events. [Extracted from the article]

Published
2024
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11. Statins, ACE/ARBs drug use, and risk of pneumonia in hospitalized older patients: a retrospective cohort study.

Author

Franchi, Carlotta, Rossio, Raffaella, Mandelli, Sara, Ardoino, Ilaria, Nobili, Alessandro, Peyvandi, Flora, Mannucci, Pier Mannuccio, Sesti, Giorgio, Pietrangelo, Antonello, Perticone, Francesco, Violi, Francesco, Corrao, Salvatore, Marengoni, Alessandra, Tettamanti, Mauro, Pasina, Luca, Novella, Alessio, Miglio, Gabriella, Galbussera, Alessia Antonella, Cantiero, Silvia, and Prisco, Domenico

Abstract

The aims of this study is to evaluate the association between angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor (ACE-I), angiotensin II receptor blocker (ARBs) and/or statin use with the risk of pneumonia, as well as and with in-hospital and short-term outpatient mortality in hospitalized older patients with pneumonia. Patients aged 65 years or older hospitalized in internal medicine and/or geriatric wards throughout Italy and enrolled in the REPOSI (REgistro Politerapuie SIMI–Società Italiana di Medicina Interna) register from 2010 to 2019 were screened to assess the diagnosis of pneumonia and classified on whether or not they were prescribed with at least one drug among ACE-I, ARBs, and/or statins. Further study outcomes were mortality during hospital stay and at 3 months after hospital discharge. Among 5717 cases included (of whom 18.0% with pneumonia), 2915 (51.0%) were prescribed at least one drug among ACE-I, ARBs, and statins. An inverse association was found between treatment with ACE-I or ARBs and pneumonia (OR = 0.79, 95% CI 0.65–0.95). A higher effect was found among patients treated with ACE-I or ARBs in combination with statins (OR = 0.67, 95% CI 0.52–0.85). This study confirmed in the real-world setting that these largely used medications may reduce the risk of pneumonia in older people, who chronically take them for cardiovascular conditions. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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12. What Is the Role of Basal Weekly Insulin in Clinical Practice? The State of the Art.

Author

Argano, Christiano, Priola, Laura, Manno, Francesco, and Corrao, Salvatore

Subjects
TYPE 2 diabetes, TYPE 1 diabetes, INSULIN, GESTATIONAL diabetes, DRUG therapy
Abstract

Despite the advent of innovative therapies in the treatment of diabetes, ever-increasing awareness is still directed to the role of insulin since it has continued to be at the centre of diabetes therapy for decades, as a therapeutic integration of innovative agents in type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM), as the only replacement therapy in type 1 diabetes mellitus (T1DM) and also in gestational diabetes. In this context, the study of molecules such as weekly basal insulins, both for their technological and pharmacodynamic innovation and their manageability and undoubted benefits in compliance with drug therapy, can only be a turning point in diabetes and for all its phenotypes. This review aims to provide insight into the knowledge of basal weekly insulins and their use in type 1 and 2 diabetes mellitus by examining their safety, efficacy, manageability and increased therapeutic compliance. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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14. A real-world economic analysis of biologic therapies for moderate-to-severe plaque psoriasis in Italy: results of the CANOVA observational longitudinal study

Author

Zagni, Emanuela, Bianchi, Luca, Fabbrocini, Gabriella, Corrao, Salvatore, Offidani, Annamaria, Stingeni, Luca, Costanzo, Antonio, Pellacani, Giovanni, Peris, Ketty, Bardazzi, Federico, Argenziano, Giuseppe, Ruffolo, Silvana, Dapavo, Paolo, Carrera, Carlo, Fargnoli, Maria Concetta, Parodi, Aurora, Romanelli, Marco, Malagoli, Piergiorgio, Talamonti, Marina, Megna, Matteo, Raspanti, Massimo, Paolinelli, Matteo, Hansel, Katharina, Narcisi, Alessandra, Conti, Andrea, De Simone, Clara, Chessa, Marco Adriano, De Rosa, Alina, Provenzano, Eugenio, Ortoncelli, Michela, Moltrasio, Chiara, Fidanza, Rosaria, Burlando, Martina, Tonini, Annalisa, Gaiani, Francesca Maria, Simoni, Lucia, Zullo, Alessandro, Fiocchi, Martina, and Colombo, Delia

Published
2021
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19. Hospital Care of Older Patients With COPD: Adherence to International Guidelines for Use of Inhaled Bronchodilators and Corticosteroids

Author

Mannucci, Pier Mannuccio, Nobili, Alessandro, Tettamanti, Mauro, Pasina, Luca, Franchi, Carlotta, Corrao, Salvatore, Marengoni, Alessandra, Salerno, Francesco, Cesari, Matteo, Perticone, Francesco, Licata, Giuseppe, Violi, Francesco, Corazza, Gino Roberto, Cortesi, Laura, Ardoino, Ilaria, Prisco, Domenico, Silvestri, Elena, Cenci, Caterina, Emmi, Giacomo, Biolo, Gianni, Zanetti, Michela, Guadagni, Martina, Zaccari, Michele, Vanoli, Massimo, Grignani, Giulia, Pulixi, Edoardo Alessandro, Bernardi, Mauro, Bassi, Silvia Li, Santi, Luca, Zaccherini, Giacomo, Mannarino, Elmo, Lupattelli, Graziana, Bianconi, Vanessa, Paciullo, Francesco, Nuti, Ranuccio, Valenti, Roberto, Ruvio, Martina, Cappelli, Silvia, Palazzuoli, Alberto, Olivieri, Oliviero, Girelli, Domenico, Matteazzi, Thomas, Barbagallo, Mario, Dominguez, Ligia, Cocita, Floriana, Beneduce, Vincenza, Plances, Lidia, Zoli, Marco, Lazzari, Ilaria, Brunori, Mattia, Pasini, Franco Laghi, Capecchi, Pier Leopoldo, Palasciano, Giuseppe, Modeo, Maria Ester, Di Gennaro, Carla, Cappellini, Maria Domenica, Maira, Diletta, Di Stefano, Valeria, Fabio, Giovanna, Seghezzi, Sonia, Mancarella, Marta, Rossi, Paolo Dionigi, Damanti, Sarah, Clerici, Marta, Conti, Federica, Miceli, Emanuela, Lenti, Marco Vincenzo, Pisati, Martina, Dominioni, Costanza Caccia, Murialdo, Giovanni, Marra, Alessio, Cattaneo, Federico, Pontremoli, Roberto, Secchi, Maria Beatrice, Ghelfi, Davide, Anastasio, Luigi, Sofia, Lucia, Carbone, Maria, Cipollone, Francesco, Guagnano, Maria Teresa, Angelucci, Ermanno, Valeriani, Emanuele, Mancuso, Gerardo, Calipari, Daniela, Bartone, Mosè, Delitala, Giuseppe, Berria, Maria, Muscaritoli, Maurizio, Molfino, Alessio, Petrillo, Enrico, Zuccalà, Giuseppe, D’Aurizio, Gabriella, Romanelli, Giuseppe, Zucchelli, Alberto, Picardi, Antonio, Gentilucci, Umberto Vespasiani, Gallo, Paolo, Dell’Unto, Chiara, Annoni, Giorgio, Corsi, Maurizio, Bellelli, Giuseppe, Zazzetta, Sara, Mazzola, Paolo, Szabo, Hajnalka, Bonfanti, Alessandra, Arturi, Franco, Succurro, Elena, Rubino, Mariangela, Serra, Maria Grazia, Bleve, Maria Antonietta, Gasbarrone, Laura, Sajeva, Maria Rosaria, Brucato, Antonio, Ghidoni, Silvia, Fabris, Fabrizio, Bertozzi, Irene, Bogoni, Giulia, Rabuini, Maria Victoria, Cosi, Elisabetta, Manfredini, Roberto, Fabbian, Fabio, Boari, Benedetta, De Giorgi, Alfredo, Tiseo, Ruana, Paolisso, Giuseppe, Rizzo, Maria Rosaria, Borghi, Claudio, Strocchi, Enrico, De Sando, Valeria, Pareo, Ilenia, Sabbà, Carlo, Vella, Francesco Saverio, Suppressa, Patrizia, Agosti, Pasquale, Schilardi, Andrea, Loparco, Francesca, Fenoglio, Luigi, Bracco, Christian, Giraudo, Alessia Valentina, Fargion, Silvia, Periti, Giulia, Porzio, Marianna, Tiraboschi, Slivia, Peyvandi, Flora, Rossio, Raffaella, Ferrari, Barbara, Colombo, Giulia, Monzani, Valter, Savojardo, Valeria, Folli, Christian, Ceriani, Giuliana, Pallini, Giada, Dallegri, Franco, Ottonello, Luciano, Liberale, Luca, Caserza, Lara, Salam, Kassem, Liberato, Nicola Lucio, Tognin, Tiziana, Bianchi, Giovanni Battista, Giaquinto, Sabrina, Purrello, Francesco, Di Pino, Antonino, Piro, Salvatore, Rozzini, Renzo, Falanga, Lina, Spazzini, Elena, Ferrandina, Camillo, Montrucchio, Giuseppe, Petitti, Paolo, Salmi, Raffaella, Gaudenzi, Piergiorgio, Perri, Ludovica, Landolfi, Raffaele, Montalto, Massimo, Mirijello, Antonio, Guasti, Luigina, Castiglioni, Luana, Maresca, Andrea, Squizzato, Alessandro, Molaro, Marta, Grossi, Alessandra, Bertolotti, Marco, Mussi, Chiara, Libbra, Maria Vittoria, Dondi, Giulia, Pellegrini, Elisa, Carulli, Lucia, Colangelo, Lidia, Falbo, Tania, Stanghellini, Vincenzo, De Giorgio, Roberto, Ruggeri, Eugenio, Vecchio, Sara del, Salvi, Andrea, Leonardi, Roberto, Damiani, Giampaolo, Gabrielli, Armando, Capeci, William, Mattioli, Massimo, Martino, Giuseppe Pio, Biondi, Lorenzo, Pettinari, Pietro, Ghio, Riccardo, Col, Anna Dal, Minisola, Salvatore, Colangelo, Luciano, Afeltra, Antonella, Marigliano, Benedetta, Pipita, Maria Elena, Castellino, Pietro, Blanco, Julien, Zanoli, Luca, Pignataro, Samuele, Saracco, Valter, Fogliati, Marisa, Bussolino, Carlo, Mete, Francesca, Gino, Miriam, Cittadini, Antonio, Vigorito, Carlo, Arcopinto, Michele, Salzano, Andrea, Bobbio, Emanuele, Marra, Alberto Maria, Sirico, Domenico, Moreo, Guido, Gasparini, Francesca, Prolo, Silvia, Pina, Gloria, Ballestrero, Alberto, Ferrando, Fabio, Berra, Sergio, Dassi, Simonetta, Nava, Maria Cristina, Graziella, Bruno, Baldassarre, Stefano, Fragapani, Salvatore, Gruden, Gabriella, Galanti, Giorgio, Mascherini, Gabriele, Petri, Cristian, Stefani, Laura, Girino, Margherita, Piccinelli, Valeria, Nasso, Francesco, Gioffrè, Vincenza, Pasquale, Maria, Scattolin, Giuseppe, Martinelli, Sergio, Turrin, Mauro, Sechi, Leonardo, Catena, Cristina, Colussi, Gianluca, Passariello, Nicola, Rinaldi, Luca, Berti, Franco, Famularo, Giuseppe, Patrizia, Tarsitani, Castello, Roberto, Pasino, Michela, Ceda, Gian Paolo, Maggio, Marcello Giuseppe, Morganti, Simonetta, Artoni, Andrea, Del Giacco, Stefano, Firinu, Davide, Losa, Francesca, Paoletti, Giovanni, Montalto, Giuseppe, Licata, Anna, Malerba, Valentina, Antonino, Lasco, Basile, Giorgio, Antonino, Catalano, Malatino, Lorenzo, Stancanelli, Benedetta, Terranova, Valentina, Di Marca, Salvatore, Mecocci, Patrizia, Ruggiero, Carmelinda, Boccardi, Virginia, Meschi, Tiziana, Lauretani, Fulvio, Ticinesi, Andrea, Minuz, Pietro, Fondrieschi, Luigi, Pirisi, Mario, Fra, Gian Paolo, Sola, Daniele, Porta, Massimo, Riva, Piero, Quadri, Roberto, Scanzi, Giorgio, Mengoli, Caterina, Provini, Stella, Ricevuti, Laura, Simeone, Emilio, Scurti, Rosa, Tolloso, Fabio, Tarquini, Roberto, Valoriani, Alice, Dolenti, Silvia, Vannini, Giulia, Tedeschi, Alberto, Trotta, Lucia, Volpi, Riccardo, Bocchi, Pietro, Vignali, Alessandro, Harari, Sergio, Lonati, Chiara, Cattaneo, Mara, and Proietti, Marco

Published
2019
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22. Medication review and deprescribing in different healthcare settings: a position statement from an Italian scientific consortium.

Author

Carollo, Massimo, Boccardi, Virginia, Crisafulli, Salvatore, Conti, Valeria, Gnerre, Paola, Miozzo, Simonetta, Omodeo Salè, Emanuela, Pieraccini, Fabio, Zamboni, Mauro, Marengoni, Alessandra, Onder, Graziano, Trifirò, Gianluca, Antonioni, Raffaella, Selleri, Margherita, Vitturi, Giacomo, Filippelli, Amelia, Corrao, Salvatore, Medea, Gerardo, Nobili, Alessandro, and Pasina, Luca

Abstract

Recent medical advancements have increased life expectancy, leading to a surge in patients affected by multiple chronic diseases and consequent polypharmacy, especially among older adults. This scenario increases the risk of drug interactions and adverse drug reactions, highlighting the need for medication review and deprescribing to reduce inappropriate medications and optimize therapeutic regimens, with the ultimate goal to improving patients’ health and quality of life. This position statement from the Italian Scientific Consortium on medication review and deprescribing aims to describe key elements, strategies, tools, timing, and healthcare professionals to be involved, for the implementation of medication review and deprescribing in different healthcare settings (i.e., primary care, hospital, long-term care facilities, and palliative care). Challenges and potential solutions for the implementation of medication review and deprescribing are also discussed. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2024
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31. Prevalence and Determinants of the Use of Lipid-Lowering Agents in a Population of Older Hospitalized Patients: the Findings from the REPOSI (REgistro POliterapie Società Italiana di Medicina Interna) Study

Author

Bertolotti, Marco, Franchi, Carlotta, Rocchi, Marco B. L., Miceli, Andrea, Libbra, M. Vittoria, Nobili, Alessandro, Lancellotti, Giulia, Carulli, Lucia, Mussi, Chiara, Mannucci, Pier Mannuccio, Nobili, Alessandro, Tettamanti, Mauro, Pasina, Luca, Franchi, Carlotta, Perticone, Francesco, Salerno, Francesco, Corrao, Salvatore, Marengoni, Alessandra, Licata, Giuseppe, Violi, Francesco, Corazza, Gino Roberto, Marcucci, Maura, Eldin, Tarek Kamal, Di Blanca, Maria Pia Donatella, Lanzo, Giovanna, Astuto, Sarah, Tettamanti, Mauro, Ardoino, Ilaria, Cortesi, Laura, Prisco, Domenico, Silvestri, Elena, Cenci, Caterina, Emmi, Giacomo, Biolo, Gianni, Guarnieri, Gianfranco, Zanetti, Michela, Fernandes, Giovanni, Chiuch, Massimiliano, Vanoli, Massimo, Grignani, Giulia, Casella, Gianluca, Pulixi, Edoardo Alessandro, Bernardi, Mauro, Bassi, Silvia Li, Santi, Luca, Zaccherini, Giacomo, Mannarino, Elmo, Lupattelli, Graziana, Bianconi, Vanessa, Paciullo, Francesco, Nuti, Ranuccio, Valenti, Roberto, Ruvio, Martina, Cappelli, Silvia, Palazzuoli, Alberto, Salvatore, Teresa, Sasso, Ferdinando Carlo, Girelli, Domenico, Olivieri, Oliviero, Matteazzi, Thomas, Barbagallo, Mario, Plances, Lidia, Alcamo, Roberta, Licata, Giuseppe, Calvo, Luigi, Valenti, Maria, Pasini, Franco Laghi, Capecchi, Pier Leopoldo, Bicchi, Maurizio, Palasciano, Giuseppe, Modeo, Maria Ester, Peragine, Maria, Pappagallo, Fabrizio, Pugliese, Stefania, Di Gennaro, Carla, Postiglione, Alfredo, Barbella, Maria Rosaria, De Stefano, Francesco, Cappellini, Maria Domenica, Fabio, Giovanna, Seghezzi, Sonia, De Amicis, Margherita Migone, Mancarella, Marta, Mari, Daniela, Rossi, Paolo Dionigi, Damanti, Sarah, Ottolini, Barbara Brignolo, Bonini, Giulia, Corazza, Gino Roberto, Miceli, Emanuela, Lenti, Marco Vincenzo, Padula, Donatella, Murialdo, Giovanni, Marra, Alessio, Cattaneo, Federico, Secchi, Maria Beatrice, Ghelfi, Davide, Anastasio, Luigi, Sofia, Lucia, Carbone, Maria, Davì, Giovanni, Guagnano, Maria Teresa, Sestili, Simona, Mancuso, Gerardo, Calipari, Daniela, Bartone, Mosè, Meroni, Maria Rachele, Perin, Paolo Cavallo, Lorenzati, Bartolomeo, Gruden, Gabriella, Bruno, Graziella, Amione, Cristina, Fornengo, Paolo, Tassara, Rodolfo, Melis, Deborah, Rebella, Lara, Delitala, Giuseppe, Pretti, Vincenzo, Masala, Maristella Salvatora, Pes, Chiara, Bolondi, Luigi, Rasciti, Leonardo, Serio, Ilaria, Fanelli, Filippo Rossi, Amoroso, Antonio, Molfino, Alessio, Petrillo, Enrico, Zuccalà, Giuseppe, Franceschi, Francesco, De Marco, Guido, Chiara, Cordischi, Marta, Sabbatini, D’Aurizio, Gabriella, Romanelli, Giuseppe, Amolini, Claudia, Chiesa, Deborah, Marengoni, Alessandra, Picardi, Antonio, Gentilucci, Umberto Vespasiani, Gallo, Paolo, Annoni, Giorgio, Corsi, Maurizio, Zazzetta, Sara, Bellelli, Giuseppe, Szabo, Hajnalka, Arturi, Franco, Succurro, Elena, Rubino, Mariangela, Sesti, Giorgio, Loria, Paola, Becchi, Maria Angela, Martucci, Gianfranco, Fantuzzi, Alessandra, Maurantonio, Mauro, Serra, Maria Grazia, Bleve, Maria Antonietta, Gasbarrone, Laura, Sajeva, Maria Rosaria, Brucato, Antonio, Ghidoni, Silvia, Di Corato, Paola, Agnelli, Giancarlo, Marchesini, Emanuela, Fabris, Fabrizio, Carlon, Michela, Turatto, Francesca, Baritusso, Aldo, Turatto, Francesca, Amabile, Annalisa, Omenetto, Elisabetta, Scarinzi, Paolo, Manfredini, Roberto, Molino, Christian, Pala, Marco, Fabbian, Fabio, Boari, Benedetta, De Giorgi, Alfredo, Paolisso, Giuseppe, Rizzo, Maria Rosaria, Laieta, Maria Teresa, Rini, Giovanbattista, Mansueto, Pasquale, Pepe, Ilenia, Borghi, Claudio, Strocchi, Enrico, De Sando, Valeria, Pareo, Ilaria, Sabbà, Carlo, Vella, Francesco Saverio, Suppressa, Patrizia, Valerio, Raffaella, Agosti, Pasquale, Fontana, Flavia, Loparco, Francesca, Pugliese, Stefania, Capobianco, Caterina, Fenoglio, Luigi, Bracco, Christian, Giraudo, Alessia Valentina, Testa, Elisa, Serraino, Cristina, Fargion, Silvia, Bonara, Paola, Periti, Giulia, Porzio, Marianna, Tiraboschi, Slivia, Peyvandi, Flora, Tedeschi, Alberto, Rossio, Raffaella, Ferrari, Barbara, Monzani, Valter, Savojardo, Valeria, Folli, Christian, Salerno, Maria Magnini Francesco, Conca, Alessio, Gobbo, Giulia, Conca, Alessio, Pallini, Giada, Valenti, Miriam, Balduini, Carlo L., Bertolino, Giampiera, Provini, Stella, Quaglia, Federica, Dallegri, Franco, Ottonello, Luciano, Liberale, Luca, Chin, Wu Sheng, Carassale, Laura, Caporotundo, Silvia, Traisci, Giancarlo, De Feudis, Lucrezia, Di Carlo, Silvia, Liberato, Nicola Lucio, Buratti, Alberto, Tognin, Tiziana, Bianchi, Giovanni Battista, Giaquinto, Sabrina, Purrello, Francesco, Di Pino, Antonino, Piro, Salvatore, Rozzini, Renzo, Falanga, Lina, Spazzini, Elena, Montrucchio, Giuseppe, Greco, Elisabetta, Tizzani, Pietro, Petitti, Paolo, Perciccante, Antonio, Coralli, Alessia, Salmi, Raffaella, Gaudenzi, Piergiorgio, Gamberini, Susanna, Semplicini, Andrea, Gottardo, Lucia, Vendemiale, Gianluigi, Serviddio, Gaetano, Forlano, Roberta, Masala, Cesare, Mammarella, Antonio, Raparelli, Valeria, Violi, Francesco, Basili, Stefania, Perri, Ludovica, Landolfi, Raffaele, Montalto, Massimo, Mirijello, Antonio, Vallone, Carla, Bellusci, Martino, Setti, Donatella, Pedrazzoli, Filippo, Guasti, Luigina, Castiglioni, Luana, Maresca, Andrea, Squizzato, Alessandro, Molaro, Marta, Bertolotti, Marco, Mussi, Chiara, Libbra, Maria Vittoria, Miceli, Andrea, Pellegrini, Elisa, Carulli, Lucia, Veltri, Francesca, Perticone, Francesco, Sciacqua, Angela, Quero, Michele, Bagnato, Chiara, Colangelo, Lidia, Falbo, Tania, De Giorgio, Roberto, Serra, Mauro, Grasso, Valentina, Ruggeri, Eugenio, Ilaria, Benzoni, Salvi, Andrea, Leonardi, Roberto, Grassini, Chiara, Mascherona, Ilenia, Minelli, Giorgio, Maltese, Francesca, Damiani, Giampaolo, Capeci, William, Mattioli, Massimo, Martino, Giuseppe Pio, Biondi, Lorenzo, Ormas, Monica, Pettinari, Pietro, Romiti, Roberto, Corrao, Salvatore, Messina, Silvia, Cavallaro, Federica, Ghio, Riccardi, Favorini, Serena, Col, Anna Dal, Minisola, Salvatore, Colangelo, Luciano, Afeltra, Antonella, Alemanno, Pamela, Marigliano, Benedetta, Pipita, Maria Elena, Castellino, Pietro, Blanco, Julien, Zanoli, Luca, Cattaneo, Marco, Fracasso, Paola, Amoruso, Maria Valentina, Saracco, Valter, Fogliati, Marisa, Bussolino, Carlo, Durante, Vittorio, Eusebi, Giovanna, Tirotta, Daniela, Mete, Francesca, Gino, Miriam, Cittadini, Antonio, Vigorito, Carlo, Arcopinto, Michele, Salzano, Andrea, Bobbio, Emanuele, Marra, Alberto Maria, Sirico, Domenico, Moreo, Guido, Scopelliti, Francesco, Gasparini, Francesca, Cocca, Melissa, Ballestrero, Alberto, Ferrando, Fabio, Berra, Sergio, Dassi, Simonetta, Nava, Maria Cristina, Graziella, Bruno, Ghidoni, Silvia, Amione, Cristina, Baldassarre, Stefano, Fragapani, Salvatore, Gruden, Gabriella, Galanti, Giorgio, Mascherini, Gabriele, Petri, Cristian, Stefani, Laura, Girino, Margherita, Piccinelli, Valeria, Nasso, Francesco, Gioffrè, Vincenza, Pasquale, Maria, Scattolin, Giuseppe, Martinelli, Sergio, Turrin, Mauro, Sechi, Leonardo, Catena, Cristina, Colussi, Gianluca, Nieves, Ramirez Duque, Alberto, Muela Molinero, Pedro, Abad Requejo, Vanessa, Lopez Pelaez, Lara, Tamargo, Xavier, Corbella Viros, Francesc, Formiga, Jesus, Diez Manglano, Esperanza, Bejarano Tello, Esther, Del Corral Behamonte, Maria, Sevil Puras, Romero, Manuel, Blanca, Pinilla Llorente, Cristina, Lopez Gonzalez-Cobos, Victoria, Villalba Garcia M., Saez, Lopez, Bosco, Juan, Susana, Sanz Baena, Marta, Arroyo Gallego, Concepcion, Gonzalez Becerra, Antonio, Fernandez Moyano, Hernandez, Mercedes Gomez, Borrego, Manuel Poyato, Raquel, Pacheco Cuadros, Florencia, Perez Rojas, Beatriz, Garcia Olid, Sara, Carrascosa Garcia, Alfonso, Gonzalez-Cruz Cervellera, Marta, Peinado Martinez, Garcia, Sara Carrascosa, Alberto, Ruiz Cantero, Antonio, Albarracín Arraigosa, Montserrat, Godoy Guerrero, Ángel, Barón Ramos Miguel, Manuel, Machin Jose, Ignacio, Novo Veleiro, Lucía, Alvela Suarez, Alfonso, Lopez, David, Rubal Bran, Iria, Iñiguez Vazquez, Monica, Rios Prego, and On behalf of REPOSI Investigators

Published
2017
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34. Prescription appropriateness of anti-diabetes drugs in elderly patients hospitalized in a clinical setting: evidence from the REPOSI Register

Author

Succurro, Elena, Novella, Alessio, Nobili, Alessandro, Giofrè, Federica, Arturi, Franco, Sciacqua, Angela, Andreozzi, Francesco, Pietrangelo, Antonello, Sesti, Giorgio, Perticone, Francesco, Violi, Francesco, Corrao, Salvatore, Marengoni, Alessandra, Tettamanti, Mauro, Pasina, Luca, Franchi, Carlotta Carlotta, Miglio, Gabriella, Ardoino, Ilaria, Cantiero, Silvia, Prisco, Domenico, Silvestri, Elena, Emmi, Giacomo, Bettiol, Alessandra, Mattioli, Irene, Mazzetti, Matteo, Biolo, Gianni, Zanetti, Michela, Bartelloni, Giacomo, Zaccari, Michele, Chiuch, Massimiliano, Martini, Ilaria, Pirro, Matteo, Lupattelli, Graziana, Bianconi, Vanessa, Alcidi, Riccardo, Giotta, Alessia, Mannarino, Massimo R, Girelli, Domenico, Fabris, Fabrizio, Bertozzi, Irene, Bogoni, Giulia, Prandini, Tancredi, Ratti, Francesco, Zurlo, Chiara, Cerruti, Lorenzo, Cosi, Elisabetta, Reni, Elisa, and Et, Al.

Subjects
Anti-diabetes drugs, Diabetes, Elderly people, Hospitalized patients, Prescription appropriateness
Published
2023

35. Clinical features and outcomes of elderly hospitalised patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, heart failure or both

Author

Crisafulli, Ernesto, Sartori, Giulia, Vianello, Alice, Busti, Fabiana, Nobili, Alessandro, Mannucci, Pier Mannuccio, Girelli, Domenico, Sesti, Giorgio, Pietrangelo, Antonello, Perticone, Francesco, Violi, Francesco, Corrao, Salvatore, Marengoni, Alessandra, Tettamanti, Mauro, Pasina, Luca, Franchi, Carlotta, Novella, Alessio, Miglio, Gabriella, Galbussera, Alessia Antonella, Ardoino, Ilaria, Prisco, Domenico, Silvestri, Elena, Emmi, Giacomo, Bettiol, Alessandra, Mattioli, Irene, Biolo, Gianni, Zanetti, Michela, Bartelloni, Giacomo, Zaccari, Michele, Chiuch, Massimiliano, Vanoli, Massimo, Grignani, Giulia, Pulixi, Edoardo Alessandro, Pirro, Matteo, Lupattelli, Graziana, Bianconi, Vanessa, Alcidi, Riccardo, Giotta, Alessia, Mannarino, Massimo R, Marchi, Giacomo, Barbagallo, Mario, Dominguez, Ligia, Beneduce, Vincenza, Cacioppo, Federica, Trotta, Lucia, Squintani, Giovanni L, Randi, Maria Luigia, Fabris, Fabrizio, Bertozzi, Irene, Bogoni, Giulia, Rabuini, Maria Victoria, Prandini, Tancredi, Ratti, Francesco, Zurlo, Chiara, Cerruti, Lorenzo, Cosi, Elisabetta, and Et, Al.

Subjects
Hospital cure, Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, Heart failure, Mortality, Multimorbidity, Prognosis
Published
2023

38. Nutritional parameters associated with prognosis in non-critically ill hospitalized COVID-19 patients: The NUTRI-COVID19 study

Author

Caccialanza, Riccardo, primary, Formisano, Elena, additional, Klersy, Catherine, additional, Ferretti, Virginia, additional, Ferrari, Alessandra, additional, Demontis, Stefania, additional, Mascheroni, Annalisa, additional, Masi, Sara, additional, Crotti, Silvia, additional, Lobascio, Federica, additional, Cerutti, Nadia, additional, Orlandoni, Paolo, additional, Dalla Costa, Cloè, additional, Redaelli, Elena, additional, Fabbri, Alessandra, additional, Malesci, Alberto, additional, Corrao, Salvatore, additional, Bordandini, Lorella, additional, Cereda, Emanuele, additional, Caccialanza, Riccardo, additional, Bruno, Raffaele, additional, Montecucco, Carlo Maurizio, additional, Corsico, Angelo Guido, additional, Belliato, Mirko, additional, Di Sabatino, Antonio, additional, Ludovisi, Serena, additional, Bogliolo, Laura, additional, Mariani, Francesca, additional, Muggia, Chiara, additional, Croce, Gabriele, additional, Barteselli, Chiara, additional, Mambella, Jacopo, additional, Di Terlizzi, Francesco, additional, Costa, Cloè Dalla, additional, Lenta, Elena, additional, Nigro, Emanuela, additional, Merelli, Elisa, additional, Misotti, Alessandro Maria, additional, de Monte, Andrea, additional, Laura, Laura Iorio, additional, Rossi, Paola, additional, Favareto, Flavia, additional, Pisocri, Elisa, additional, Cimorelli, Manuela, additional, Venturini, Claudia, additional, Vaccaro, Salvatore, additional, Bodecchi, Simona, additional, Monzali, Elisa, additional, Craviotto, Vincenzo, additional, Omodei, Paolo Dario, additional, Preatoni, Paoletta, additional, Pastore, Manuela, additional, Da Rio, Leonardo, additional, Ivaldi, Cecilia, additional, Sferrazzo, Elsa, additional, Arieta, Lorenzina, additional, Natta, Erika, additional, Bocchio, Raffaella Mollaci, additional, Palmese, Francesco, additional, and Graziani, Alessandro, additional

Published
2022
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44. Antihypertensive treatment changes and related clinical outcomes in older hospitalized patients.

Author

Cicco, Sebastiano, D′Abbondanza, Marco, Proietti, Marco, Zaccone, Vincenzo, Pes, Chiara, Caradio, Federica, Mattioli, Massimo, Piano, Salvatore, Marra, Alberto Maria, Nobili, Alessandro, Mannucci, Pier Mannuccio, Pietrangelo, Antonello, Sesti, Giorgio, Buzzetti, Elena, Salzano, Andrea, Cimellaro, Antonio, Perticone, Francesco, Violi, Francesco, Corazza, Gino Roberto, and Corrao, Salvatore

Subjects
OLDER patients, HOSPITAL patients, TREATMENT effectiveness, ANTIHYPERTENSIVE agents, LOGISTIC regression analysis
Abstract

Background: Hypertension management in older patients represents a challenge, particularly when hospitalized. Objective: The objective of this study is to investigate the determinants and related outcomes of antihypertensive drug prescription in a cohort of older hospitalized patients. Methods: A total of 5671 patients from REPOSI (a prospective multicentre observational register of older Italian in‐patients from internal medicine or geriatric wards) were considered; 4377 (77.2%) were hypertensive. Minimum treatment (MT) for hypertension was defined according to the 2018 ESC guidelines [an angiotensin‐converting‐enzyme‐inhibitor (ACE‐I) or an angiotensin‐receptor‐blocker (ARB) with a calcium‐channel‐blocker (CCB) and/or a thiazide diuretic; if >80 years old, an ACE‐I or ARB or CCB or thiazide diuretic]. Determinants of MT discontinuation at discharge were assessed. Study outcomes were any cause rehospitalization/all cause death, all‐cause death, cardiovascular (CV) hospitalization/death, CV death, non‐CV death, evaluated according to the presence of MT at discharge. Results: Hypertensive patients were older than normotensives, with a more impaired functional status, higher burden of comorbidity and polypharmacy. A total of 2233 patients were on MT at admission, 1766 were on MT at discharge. Discontinuation of MT was associated with the presence of comorbidities (lower odds for diabetes, higher odds for chronic kidney disease and dementia). An adjusted multivariable logistic regression analysis showed that MT for hypertension at discharge was associated with lower risk of all‐cause death, all‐cause death/hospitalization, CV death, CV death/hospitalization and non‐CV death. Conclusions: Guidelines‐suggested MT for hypertension at discharge is associated with a lower risk of adverse clinical outcomes. Nevertheless, changes in antihypertensive treatment still occur in a significant proportion of older hospitalized patients. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2023
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46. Beta-Blocker Use in Older Hospitalized Patients Affected by Heart Failure and Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease: An Italian Survey From the REPOSI Register

Author

Arcoraci, Vincenzo, primary, Squadrito, Francesco, additional, Rottura, Michelangelo, additional, Barbieri, Maria Antonietta, additional, Pallio, Giovanni, additional, Irrera, Natasha, additional, Nobili, Alessandro, additional, Natoli, Giuseppe, additional, Argano, Christiano, additional, Squadrito, Giovanni, additional, and Corrao, Salvatore, additional

Published
2022
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48. The CANOVA Study Real-World Evidence of Biologic Treatments in Moderate-Severe Psoriasis in Italy: A Gender Perspective

Author

Colombo, Delia, primary, Bianchi, Luca, additional, Fabbrocini, Gabriella, additional, Corrao, Salvatore, additional, Offidani, Annamaria, additional, Stingeni, Luca, additional, Costanzo, Antonio, additional, Pellacani, Giovanni, additional, Peris, Ketty, additional, Bardazzi, Federico, additional, Argenziano, Giuseppe, additional, Ruffolo, Silvana, additional, Dapavo, Paolo, additional, Carrera, Carlo, additional, Fargnoli, Maria Concetta, additional, Parodi, Aurora, additional, Romanelli, Marco, additional, Malagoli, Piergiorgio, additional, Zullo, Alessandro, additional, Ferri, Fabio, additional, Fiocchi, Martina, additional, and Zagni, Emanuela, additional

Published
2022
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49. SGLT2 Inhibitors: A Broad Impact Therapeutic Option for the Nephrologist

Author

Granata, Antonio, primary, Pesce, Francesco, additional, Iacoviello, Massimo, additional, Anzaldi, Massimiliano, additional, Amico, Francesco, additional, Catalano, Maria, additional, Leonardi, Giuseppe, additional, Gatta, Carmela, additional, Costanza, Giusy, additional, Corrao, Salvatore, additional, and Gesualdo, Loreto, additional

Published
2022
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50. The 'Diabetes Comorbidome': A Different Way for Health Professionals to Approach the Comorbidity Burden of Diabetes

Author

Corrao, Salvatore, Natoli, Giuseppe, Nobili, Alessandro, Mannucci Pier Mannuccio, Perticone, Francesco, Arcoraci, Vincenzo, Argano, Christiano, Reposi, Investigators, Mecocci, Patrizia, Ruggiero, Carmelinda, Boccardi, Virginia, Corrao S., Natoli G., Nobili A., Mannucci P.M., Perticone F., Arcoraci V., and Argano C.

Subjects
“Diabetes Comorbidome”, Health Information Management, Leadership and Management, Health Policy, comorbidities, dementia, cancer, in-hospital mortality, 3-month mortality, 1-year mortality, Health Informatics, 1-year mortality, 3-month mortality, cancer, comorbidities, dementia, in-hospital mortality, “Diabetes Comorbidome”
Abstract

(1) Background: The disease burden related to diabetes is increasing greatly, particularly in older subjects. A more comprehensive approach towards the assessment and management of diabetes’ comorbidities is necessary. The aim of this study was to implement our previous data identifying and representing the prevalence of the comorbidities, their association with mortality, and the strength of their relationship in hospitalized elderly patients with diabetes, developing, at the same time, a new graphic representation model of the comorbidome called “Diabetes Comorbidome”. (2) Methods: Data were collected from the RePoSi register. Comorbidities, socio-demographic data, severity and comorbidity indexes (Cumulative Illness rating Scale CIRS-SI and CIRS-CI), and functional status (Barthel Index), were recorded. Mortality rates were assessed in hospital and 3 and 12 months after discharge. (3) Results: Of the 4714 hospitalized elderly patients, 1378 had diabetes. The comorbidities distribution showed that arterial hypertension (57.1%), ischemic heart disease (31.4%), chronic renal failure (28.8%), atrial fibrillation (25.6%), and COPD (22.7%), were the more frequent in subjects with diabetes. The graphic comorbidome showed that the strongest predictors of death at in hospital and at the 3-month follow-up were dementia and cancer. At the 1-year follow-up, cancer was the first comorbidity independently associated with mortality. (4) Conclusions: The “Diabetes Comorbidome” represents the perfect instrument for determining the prevalence of comorbidities and the strength of their relationship with risk of death, as well as the need for an effective treatment for improving clinical outcomes.

Published
2022

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