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5. Adapting Agriculture to Climate Change: A Synopsis of Coordinated National Crop Wild Relative Seed Collecting Programs across Five Continents

Author

Eastwood R.J., Tambam B.B., Aboagye L.M., Akparov Z.I., Aladele S.E., Allen R., Amri A., Anglin N.L., Araya R., Arrieta-Espinoza G., Asgerov A., Awang K., Awas T., Barata A.M., Boateng S.K., Magos Brehm J., Breidy J., Breman E., Brenes Angulo A., Burle M.L., Castañeda-Álvarez N.P., Casimiro P., Chaves N.F., Clemente, Adelaide, Cockel C.P., Davey A., De la Rosa L., Debouck D.G., Dempewolf H., Dokmak H., Ellis D., Faruk A., Freitas C., Galstyan S., García R.M., Ghimire K.H., Guarino L., Harker R., Hope R., Humphries A.W., Jamora N., Jatoi S.A., Khutsishvili M., Kikodze D., Kyratzis A.C., León-Lobos P., Liu U., Mainali R.P., Mammadov A.T., Manrique-Carpintero N.C., Manzella D., Ali M.S.M., Medeiros M.B., Mérida Guzmán M.A., Mikatadze-Pantsulaia T., Mohamed E.T.I., Monteros-Altamirano A., Morales A., Müller J.V., Mulumba J.W., Nersesyan A., Nóbrega H., Nyamongo D.O., Obreza M., Okere A.U., Orsenigo S., Ortega-Klose F., Papikyan A., Pearce T.R., Pinheiro de Carvalho M.A.A., Prohens J., Rossi G., Salas A., Shrestha D.S., Siddiqui S.U., Smith P.P., Sotomayor D.A., Tacán M., Tapia C., Toledo A., Toll J., Vu D.T., Vu T.D., Way M.J., Yazbek M., Zorrilla C., Kilian B., and Repositório da Universidade de Lisboa

Abstract

The Adapting Agriculture to Climate Change Project set out to improve the diversity, quantity, and accessibility of germplasm collections of crop wild relatives (CWR). Between 2013 and 2018, partners in 25 countries, heirs to the globetrotting legacy of Nikolai Vavilov, undertook seed collecting expeditions targeting CWR of 28 crops of global significance for agriculture. Here, we describe the implementation of the 25 national collecting programs and present the key results. A total of 4587 unique seed samples from at least 355 CWR taxa were collected, conserved ex situ, safety duplicated in national and international genebanks, and made available through the Multilateral System (MLS) of the International Treaty on Plant Genetic Resources for Food and Agriculture (Plant Treaty). Collections of CWR were made for all 28 targeted crops. Potato and eggplant were the most collected genepools, although the greatest number of primary genepool collections were made for rice. Overall, alfalfa, Bambara groundnut, grass pea and wheat were the genepools for which targets were best achieved. Several of the newly collected samples have already been used in pre-breeding programs to adapt crops to future challenges.

Published
2022

22. Genetic reserve management.

Author

Maxted, N., primary, Iriondo, J. M., additional, Hond, L. de, additional, Dulloo, E., additional, Lefèvre, F., additional, Asdal, A., additional, Kell, S. P., additional, and Guarino, L., additional

Published
2008
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25. Abstracts of presentations on plant protection issues at the xth international congress of virology: August 11–16, 1996 Binyanei haOoma, Jerusalem Iarael part 3(final part)

Author

Liu, Sijun, Bedford, Ian D., Markham, Peter G., Ghanim, Morad, Zeidan, Muhamad, Czosnek, Henryk, Bruyère, A., Herrbach, E., Brault, V., Ziegler-Graff, V., Guilley, H., van den Heuvel, J. F. J. M., Taiwo, M. A., Dijkstra, J., Martinez, B., López-Moya, J. J., Llave, C., Díaz-Ruíz, J. R., López-Abella, D., Mikoshiba, Y., Honda, K., Kanematsu, S., Fujisawa, I., Salomon, Raffi, Bernardi, Francoise, Raccah, B., Singer, S., Gal-On, A., Huet, H., López-Moya, J. J., Pirone, T. P., Visser, Peter B., Bol, John F., Hernández, Carmen, Brown, Derek J. F., Pappu, H. R., Culbreath, A. K., Todd, J. W., McPherson, R. M., Sherwood, J. L., Bertrand, P. F., Robbins, M. A., Reade, R. D., Rochon, D. M., Schönfelder, M., Körbler, M., Barg, E., Lesemann, D. -E., Vetten, H. J., Manqussopoulos, I. N., Tsagris, M., Maiss, E., Marczewski, W., Syller, J., Romero, Javier, Molina-Garcia, Antonio, Babin, Mar, Bujarski, Jozef J., Pogany, Judy, Zhang, L., Palukaitis, P., Kaplan, I. B., Qu, Feng, Morris, T. Jack, Steinkellner, H., Puehringer, H., Machado, A. M. Laimer da Câmara, Hammond, J., Brandt, S., Katinger, H., Himmler, G., Carrier, K., Hans, F., Wang, A., Sanfacon, H., Palkovics, László, Balázs, Ervin, Petrzik, K., Mráz, I., Fránová-Honetšlegrová, J., Kusiak, C., Berthome, R., Dinant, S., Astier, S., Albouy, J., Renou, J. P., Bó, E. Dal, Torre, M. E. Sánchez de la, Djelouah, K., García, M. L., Grau, O., Benvenisti, Luna, Gelman, Boris, Hai, Dalia, Yadin, Hagai, Stram, Yehuda, Becker, Yechiel, Čeřovská, N., Filigarová, M., Dědič, P., Nemchinov, L., Hadidi, A., Choi, Y. G., Randles, J. W., Samson, A. C. R., Wilford, J. N., Chapman, S., Santa Cruz, S., Wilson, T. M. A., Wilkinson, Nicola, Wilson, Louise, Marlow, Susan, King, Linda, Possee, Robert, Zhu, Fanxiu, Qi, Yipeng, Huang, Yongxiu, Hu, Jianhong, Oker-Blom, Christian, Keinänen, Kari, Chauhan, B. K., Possee, R. D., French, T. J., Finkelstein, Y., Levi, B. Z., Faktor, O., Toister-Achituv, Mira, Wang, Fushan, Qi, Yipeng, Huang, Yongxiu, Lu, Liquan, Du, Quansheng, Watson, S. K., Kalmakoff, J., Broer, R., Liu, Y., Zuidema, D., Strien, E. A. van, Vlak, J. M., Heldens, J. G. M., Chejanovsky, N., Gershburg, E., Toister-Achituv, Mira, Faruchi, S., Kamensky, B., Faktor, O., Faktor, O., Nahum, O., Stockholm, D., Rivkin, H., Gurevitz, M., Chejanovsky, N., Zilberberg, N., Gershburg, E., Stockholm, D., Rivkin, H., Chejanovsky, N., Gurevitz, M., Zilberberg, N., Gershburg, E., Smith, P., King, L. A., Bamett, A., Windass, J. D., Possee, R. D., Jacobs, C., Fielding, B., Davison, S., Kunjeku, E., Guarino, L. A., Jarvis, D. L., Reilly, L., Hoover, K., Schultz, C. M., Hammock, B. D., Gordon, K. H. J., Bawden, A. L., Brooks, E. M., Lincoln, M. R., Hanzlik, T. N., Larkin, P. J., Gordon, K. H. J., Bawden, A. L., van Hulten, M. C. W., Hanzlik, T. N., Hendry, D. A., Stephens, Rachel, Barnett, Anna, Thomas, Carole, Possee, Robert, King, Linda, Phanis, Constantinos, O’Reilly, David R., Clarke, E., Tristem, Michael, Cory, Jennifer, O’Reilly, David R., Mayo, M. A., Duncan, G. H., Reavy, B., Gildow, F. E., Lamb, J. W., Hay, R. T., Li, Shoudong, Qi, Bing, Wang, Jiawang, Qi, Yipeng, O’Reilly, David R., Kang, WonKyung, Crook, Norman E., Winstanley, Doreen, Alaoui-Ismaili, M. H., Richardson, C. D., Lundsgaard, T., Kobayashi, J., Kayama, T., Ikeda, N., Miyajima, S., Inouye, K., Kimura, T., Suzuki, N., Sugawara, M., Nuss, D. L., Matsuura, Y., Simón, Laureano, Guo, Huishan, García, Juan Antonio, Wang, S., Miller, W. A., Browning, K., Fütterer, Johannes, Potrykus, Ingo, Bao, Yiming, Li, Liu, Burns, Thomas M., Hull, Roger, Hohn, Thomas, Hefferon, K. L., AbouHaider, M. G., Hulanicka, D., Juszczuk, M., Iskakov, B. K., Shmanov, M. A., Polimbetova, N. S., Zhanybekova, S. Sh., Lee, A. V., Galiakparov, N. N., Dale, J. L., Beetham, P. R., Hafner, G. J., Harding, R. M., and Dale, J. L.

Published
1998
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30. Dolphin Morbillivirus in Eurasian Otters (Lutra lutra), Italy

Author

Padalino, I., Guardo, Di, Carbone, G., Troiano, A., Parisi, P., Galante, A., Cafiero, D., Caruso, M. A., Palazzo, M., Guarino, L., Riso, De, Centelleghe, L., Mazzariol, C., and Petrella, S.

Subjects
Dolphin Morbillivirus, Italy, Host range, Mediterranean, Eurasian otter, Infection, Dolphin Morbillivirus, Eurasian otter, Lutra lutra, Infection, Host range, Mediterranean, Italy, Lutra lutra
Published
2019

35. Morphological and agronomic affinities among Middle Eastern alfalfas - accessions from Oman and Yemen

Author

Smith, S.E., Guarino, L., Al-Doss, A., and Conta, D.M.

Subjects
Alfalfa -- Varieties, Germplasm resources, Plant -- Research, Agricultural industry, Business
Abstract

Alfalfa (Medicago sativa L.) is a common element of oasis agriculture in the Middle East; however, germplasm from this region has not been widely used in alfalfa breeding elsewhere. Previous research in Arizona showed that ecotypes from the southern portion of the Arabian Peninsula possess traits that may be useful in breeding very nondormant cultivars. The objectives of this research were to describe morphological and agronomic variation among 41 accessions from Oman, Yemen and southwestern Saudi Arabia, and eight accessions representing basic germplasm groups from elsewhere in the Arabian Peninsula and North Africa. Results of this research will be useful in preservation and utilization of these germplasm resources. Data collected from a 2-yr field trial at Tucson, AZ, were evaluated by average linkage cluster and principal components analyses. Southern Arabian accessions collected below elevations of 1000 m were distinct from those collected at higher elevations. The most distinctive accessions were from low-elevation oases in Yemen and were extremely susceptible to frost damage. Accessions from the Salalah Coastal Plain in Oman were especially variable, perhaps reflecting recent importation. Based largely on poor response to low winter temperatures, accessions from low elevations in Yemen were shown to be separable from those from Oman. Germplasm from the Batinah Coastal Plain and the Hajar Foothills in Oman could not generally be separated. The Saudi Arabian ecotype Hasawi was similar to germplasm from northern Oman. Utilization of alfalfa germplasm from subtropical environments in southern Arabia may be complicated outside this region by its adaptation to intensive management under frost-free conditions.

Published
1995

37. Association Between Lifestyle and Systemic Arterial Hypertension in Young Adults: A National, Survey-Based, Cross-Sectional Study

Author

Bruno, R, Pucci, G, Rosticci, M, Guarino, L, Guglielmo, C, Rosei, C, Monticone, S, Giavarini, A, Lonati, C, Torlasco, C, Fedecostante, M, Manzi, M, Pezzutto, F, Di Pilla, M, Artom, N, Battistoni, A, Pignatelli, G, Sanga, V, Pengo, M, Bruno RM, Pucci G, Rosticci M, Guarino L, Guglielmo C, Rosei CA, Monticone S, Giavarini A, Lonati C, Torlasco C, Fedecostante M, Manzi MV, Pezzutto F, Di Pilla M, Artom N, Battistoni A, Pignatelli G, Sanga V, Pengo M, Bruno, R, Pucci, G, Rosticci, M, Guarino, L, Guglielmo, C, Rosei, C, Monticone, S, Giavarini, A, Lonati, C, Torlasco, C, Fedecostante, M, Manzi, M, Pezzutto, F, Di Pilla, M, Artom, N, Battistoni, A, Pignatelli, G, Sanga, V, Pengo, M, Bruno RM, Pucci G, Rosticci M, Guarino L, Guglielmo C, Rosei CA, Monticone S, Giavarini A, Lonati C, Torlasco C, Fedecostante M, Manzi MV, Pezzutto F, Di Pilla M, Artom N, Battistoni A, Pignatelli G, Sanga V, and Pengo M

Abstract

Introduction: The prevalence of systemic arterial hypertension in young adults is increasing worldwide in association with modifiable risk factors. Aim: To assess the prevalence of high blood pressure (BP) in young adults participating to a screening campaign during the World Hypertension Day (17/05/2014), and to determine the possible association with lifestyle factors. Methods: 493 individuals aged 18–35 years were selected in 13 Italian cities. All participants underwent BP measurement together with the administration of a questionnaire exploring: medical and drug history; traditional cardiovascular risk factors and diseases; dietary pattern; salt intake; sleep habits; mood disorders. Results: High BP (≥140/90 mmHg) was found in 54 individuals, with a prevalence of 11 % and awareness of 28 %. Those with high BP values were more frequently men, reported a higher BMI and a greater use of corticosteroids and non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, and had a lower anxiety score. Concerning dietary habits, they were more likely to eat cheese/cold cuts ≥3 times/week, to have their meals out ≥1/day and to eat in fast foods ≥1/week. In the multiple logistic regression analysis, male sex [OR 3.19, 95 % CI (1.33–7.63)], BMI [OR 1.14 95 % CI (1.04–1.25)], eating in fast foods [OR 3.10 95 % CI (1.21–7.95)], and anxiety [OR 0.85 95 % CI (0.75–0.97)], were independently associated with high BP. Conclusions: High BP values were found in 11 % young adults. Male sex, adiposity and alimentary habits were the main determinants of high BP values, indicating that young men are a suitable target for healthy lifestyle interventions.

Published
2016

38. Correction

Author

Liu, Sijun, Bedford, Ian, Markham, Peter, Ghanim, Morad, Zeidan, Muhamad, Czosnek, Henryk, Bruyère, A., Herrbach, E., Brault, V., Ziegler-Graff, V., Guilley, H., van den Heuvel, J., Taiwo, M., Dijkstra, J., Martinez, B., López-Moya, J., Llave, C., Díaz-Ruíz, J., López-Abella, D., Mikoshiba, Y., Honda, K., Kanematsu, S., Fujisawa, I., Salomon, Raffi, Bernardi, Francoise, Raccah, B., Singer, S., Gal-On, A., Huet, H., Pirone, T., Visser, Peter, Bol, John, Hernández, Carmen, Brown, Derek, Pappu, H., Culbreath, A., Todd, J., McPherson, R., Sherwood, J., Bertrand, P., Robbins, M., Reade, R., Rochon, D., Schönfelder, M., Körbler, M., Barg, E., Lesemann, D., Vetten, H., Manqussopoulos, I., Tsagris, M., Maiss, E., Marczewski, W., Syller, J., Romero, Javier, Molina-Garcia, Antonio, Babin, Mar, Bujarski, Jozef, Pogany, Judy, Zhang, L., Palukaitis, P., Kaplan, I., Qu, Feng, Morris, T., Steinkellner, H., Puehringer, H., Machado, A., Hammond, J., Brandt, S., Katinger, H., Himmler, G., Carrier, K., Hans, F., Wang, A., Sanfacon, H., Palkovics, László, Balázs, Ervin, Petrzik, K., Mráz, I., Fránová-Honetšlegrová, J., Kusiak, C., Berthome, R., Dinant, S., Astier, S., Albouy, J., Renou, J., Bó, E., Torre, M., Djelouah, K., García, M., Grau, O., Benvenisti, Luna, Gelman, Boris, Hai, Dalia, Yadin, Hagai, Stram, Yehuda, Becker, Yechiel, Čeřovská, N., Filigarová, M., Dědič, P., Nemchinov, L., Hadidi, A., Choi, Y., Randles, J., Samson, A., Wilford, J., Chapman, S., Santa Cruz, S., Wilson, T., Wilkinson, Nicola, Wilson, Louise, Marlow, Susan, King, Linda, Possee, Robert, Zhu, Fanxiu, Qi, Yipeng, Huang, Yongxiu, Hu, Jianhong, Oker-Blom, Christian, Keinänen, Kari, Chauhan, B., Possee, R., French, T., Finkelstein, Y., Levi, B., Faktor, O., Toister-Achituv, Mira, Wang, Fushan, Lu, Liquan, Du, Quansheng, Watson, S., Kalmakoff, J., Broer, R., Liu, Y., Zuidema, D., Strien, E., Vlak, J., Heldens, J., Chejanovsky, N., Gershburg, E., Faruchi, S., Kamensky, B., Nahum, O., Stockholm, D., Rivkin, H., Gurevitz, M., Zilberberg, N., Smith, P., King, L., Bamett, A., Windass, J., Jacobs, C., Fielding, B., Davison, S., Kunjeku, E., Guarino, L., Jarvis, D., Reilly, L., Hoover, K., Schultz, C., Hammock, B., Gordon, K., Bawden, A., Brooks, E., Lincoln, M., Hanzlik, T., Larkin, P., van Hulten, M., Hendry, D., Stephens, Rachel, Barnett, Anna, Thomas, Carole, Phanis, Constantinos, O'Reilly, David, Clarke, E., Tristem, Michael, Cory, Jennifer, Mayo, M., Duncan, G., Reavy, B., Gildow, F., Lamb, J., Hay, R., Li, Shoudong, Qi, Bing, Wang, Jiawang, Kang, WonKyung, Crook, Norman, Winstanley, Doreen, Alaoui-Ismaili, M., Richardson, C., Lundsgaard, T., Kobayashi, J., Kayama, T., Ikeda, N., Miyajima, S., Inouye, K., Kimura, T., Suzuki, N., Sugawara, M., Nuss, D., Matsuura, Y., Simón, Laureano, Guo, Huishan, García, Juan, Wang, S., Miller, W., Browning, K., Fütterer, Johannes, Potrykus, Ingo, Bao, Yiming, Li, Liu, Burns, Thomas, Hull, Roger, Hohn, Thomas, Hefferon, K., AbouHaider, M., Hulanicka, D., Juszczuk, M., Iskakov, B., Shmanov, M., Polimbetova, N., Zhanybekova, S., Lee, A., Galiakparov, N., Dale, J., Beetham, P., Hafner, G., and Harding, R.

Published
2018

41. Abstracts of presentations on plant protection issues at the xth international congress of virology: August 11-16, 1996 Binyanei haOoma, Jerusalem Iarael part 3(final part)

Author

Liu, Sijun, Bedford, Ian, Markham, Peter, Ghanim, Morad, Zeidan, Muhamad, Czosnek, Henryk, Bruyère, A., Herrbach, E., Brault, V., Ziegler-Graff, V., Guilley, H., van den Heuvel, J., Taiwo, M., Dijkstra, J., Martinez, B., López-Moya, J., Llave, C., Díaz-Ruíz, J., López-Abella, D., Mikoshiba, Y., Honda, K., Kanematsu, S., Fujisawa, I., Salomon, Raffi, Bernardi, Francoise, Raccah, B., Singer, S., Gal-On, A., Huet, H., Pirone, T., Visser, Peter, Bol, John, Hernández, Carmen, Brown, Derek, Pappu, H., Culbreath, A., Todd, J., McPherson, R., Sherwood, J., Bertrand, P., Robbins, M., Reade, R., Rochon, D., Schönfelder, M., Körbler, M., Barg, E., Lesemann, D., Vetten, H., Manqussopoulos, I., Tsagris, M., Maiss, E., Marczewski, W., Syller, J., Romero, Javier, Molina-Garcia, Antonio, Babin, Mar, Bujarski, Jozef, Pogany, Judy, Zhang, L., Palukaitis, P., Kaplan, I., Qu, Feng, Morris, T., Steinkellner, H., Puehringer, H., Machado, A., Hammond, J., Brandt, S., Katinger, H., Himmler, G., Carrier, K., Hans, F., Wang, A., Sanfacon, H., Palkovics, László, Balázs, Ervin, Petrzik, K., Mráz, I., Fránová-Honetšlegrová, J., Kusiak, C., Berthome, R., Dinant, S., Astier, S., Albouy, J., Renou, J., Bó, E., Torre, M., Djelouah, K., García, M., Grau, O., Benvenisti, Luna, Gelman, Boris, Hai, Dalia, Yadin, Hagai, Stram, Yehuda, Becker, Yechiel, Čeřovská, N., Filigarová, M., Dědič, P., Nemchinov, L., Hadidi, A., Choi, Y., Randles, J., Samson, A., Wilford, J., Chapman, S., Santa Cruz, S., Wilson, T., Wilkinson, Nicola, Wilson, Louise, Marlow, Susan, King, Linda, Possee, Robert, Zhu, Fanxiu, Qi, Yipeng, Huang, Yongxiu, Hu, Jianhong, Oker-Blom, Christian, Keinänen, Kari, Chauhan, B., Possee, R., French, T., Finkelstein, Y., Levi, B., Faktor, O., Toister-Achituv, Mira, Wang, Fushan, Lu, Liquan, Du, Quansheng, Watson, S., Kalmakoff, J., Broer, R., Liu, Y., Zuidema, D., Strien, E., Vlak, J., Heldens, J., Chejanovsky, N., Gershburg, E., Faruchi, S., Kamensky, B., Nahum, O., Stockholm, D., Rivkin, H., Gurevitz, M., Zilberberg, N., Smith, P., King, L., Bamett, A., Windass, J., Jacobs, C., Fielding, B., Davison, S., Kunjeku, E., Guarino, L., Jarvis, D., Reilly, L., Hoover, K., Schultz, C., Hammock, B., Gordon, K., Bawden, A., Brooks, E., Lincoln, M., Hanzlik, T., Larkin, P., van Hulten, M., Hendry, D., Stephens, Rachel, Barnett, Anna, Thomas, Carole, Phanis, Constantinos, O'Reilly, David, Clarke, E., Tristem, Michael, Cory, Jennifer, Mayo, M., Duncan, G., Reavy, B., Gildow, F., Lamb, J., Hay, R., Li, Shoudong, Qi, Bing, Wang, Jiawang, Kang, WonKyung, Crook, Norman, Winstanley, Doreen, Alaoui-Ismaili, M., Richardson, C., Lundsgaard, T., Kobayashi, J., Kayama, T., Ikeda, N., Miyajima, S., Inouye, K., Kimura, T., Suzuki, N., Sugawara, M., Nuss, D., Matsuura, Y., Simón, Laureano, Guo, Huishan, García, Juan, Wang, S., Miller, W., Browning, K., Fütterer, Johannes, Potrykus, Ingo, Bao, Yiming, Li, Liu, Burns, Thomas, Hull, Roger, Hohn, Thomas, Hefferon, K., AbouHaider, M., Hulanicka, D., Juszczuk, M., Iskakov, B., Shmanov, M., Polimbetova, N., Zhanybekova, S., Lee, A., Galiakparov, N., Dale, J., Beetham, P., Hafner, G., Harding, R., Liu, Sijun, Bedford, Ian, Markham, Peter, Ghanim, Morad, Zeidan, Muhamad, Czosnek, Henryk, Bruyère, A., Herrbach, E., Brault, V., Ziegler-Graff, V., Guilley, H., van den Heuvel, J., Taiwo, M., Dijkstra, J., Martinez, B., López-Moya, J., Llave, C., Díaz-Ruíz, J., López-Abella, D., Mikoshiba, Y., Honda, K., Kanematsu, S., Fujisawa, I., Salomon, Raffi, Bernardi, Francoise, Raccah, B., Singer, S., Gal-On, A., Huet, H., Pirone, T., Visser, Peter, Bol, John, Hernández, Carmen, Brown, Derek, Pappu, H., Culbreath, A., Todd, J., McPherson, R., Sherwood, J., Bertrand, P., Robbins, M., Reade, R., Rochon, D., Schönfelder, M., Körbler, M., Barg, E., Lesemann, D., Vetten, H., Manqussopoulos, I., Tsagris, M., Maiss, E., Marczewski, W., Syller, J., Romero, Javier, Molina-Garcia, Antonio, Babin, Mar, Bujarski, Jozef, Pogany, Judy, Zhang, L., Palukaitis, P., Kaplan, I., Qu, Feng, Morris, T., Steinkellner, H., Puehringer, H., Machado, A., Hammond, J., Brandt, S., Katinger, H., Himmler, G., Carrier, K., Hans, F., Wang, A., Sanfacon, H., Palkovics, László, Balázs, Ervin, Petrzik, K., Mráz, I., Fránová-Honetšlegrová, J., Kusiak, C., Berthome, R., Dinant, S., Astier, S., Albouy, J., Renou, J., Bó, E., Torre, M., Djelouah, K., García, M., Grau, O., Benvenisti, Luna, Gelman, Boris, Hai, Dalia, Yadin, Hagai, Stram, Yehuda, Becker, Yechiel, Čeřovská, N., Filigarová, M., Dědič, P., Nemchinov, L., Hadidi, A., Choi, Y., Randles, J., Samson, A., Wilford, J., Chapman, S., Santa Cruz, S., Wilson, T., Wilkinson, Nicola, Wilson, Louise, Marlow, Susan, King, Linda, Possee, Robert, Zhu, Fanxiu, Qi, Yipeng, Huang, Yongxiu, Hu, Jianhong, Oker-Blom, Christian, Keinänen, Kari, Chauhan, B., Possee, R., French, T., Finkelstein, Y., Levi, B., Faktor, O., Toister-Achituv, Mira, Wang, Fushan, Lu, Liquan, Du, Quansheng, Watson, S., Kalmakoff, J., Broer, R., Liu, Y., Zuidema, D., Strien, E., Vlak, J., Heldens, J., Chejanovsky, N., Gershburg, E., Faruchi, S., Kamensky, B., Nahum, O., Stockholm, D., Rivkin, H., Gurevitz, M., Zilberberg, N., Smith, P., King, L., Bamett, A., Windass, J., Jacobs, C., Fielding, B., Davison, S., Kunjeku, E., Guarino, L., Jarvis, D., Reilly, L., Hoover, K., Schultz, C., Hammock, B., Gordon, K., Bawden, A., Brooks, E., Lincoln, M., Hanzlik, T., Larkin, P., van Hulten, M., Hendry, D., Stephens, Rachel, Barnett, Anna, Thomas, Carole, Phanis, Constantinos, O'Reilly, David, Clarke, E., Tristem, Michael, Cory, Jennifer, Mayo, M., Duncan, G., Reavy, B., Gildow, F., Lamb, J., Hay, R., Li, Shoudong, Qi, Bing, Wang, Jiawang, Kang, WonKyung, Crook, Norman, Winstanley, Doreen, Alaoui-Ismaili, M., Richardson, C., Lundsgaard, T., Kobayashi, J., Kayama, T., Ikeda, N., Miyajima, S., Inouye, K., Kimura, T., Suzuki, N., Sugawara, M., Nuss, D., Matsuura, Y., Simón, Laureano, Guo, Huishan, García, Juan, Wang, S., Miller, W., Browning, K., Fütterer, Johannes, Potrykus, Ingo, Bao, Yiming, Li, Liu, Burns, Thomas, Hull, Roger, Hohn, Thomas, Hefferon, K., AbouHaider, M., Hulanicka, D., Juszczuk, M., Iskakov, B., Shmanov, M., Polimbetova, N., Zhanybekova, S., Lee, A., Galiakparov, N., Dale, J., Beetham, P., Hafner, G., and Harding, R.

Published
2018

42. Perioperative outcome following late correction of tetralogy of Fallot in a humanitarian project

Author

GUARINO, L.

Abstract

Objective: To report our experience and results of late surgical correction of patients with tetralogy of Fallot (TOF) in the context of a humanitarian collaboration program. Material & Patients: Retrospective analysis of the perioperative course of all patients undergoing correction of TOF after x years of age at the University Hospital Bern or the University Children’s Hospital Rabat between November 2011 to November 2016. Results: 25 children (mean age: 70.8 months, range: 23-163; 44% female) underwent total correction of TOF. Two patients were initially palliated with a shunt with subsequent correction after 108 and 24 months. Preoperative oxygen saturation was 84±12%; mean hemoglobin was 147±31g/l. Preoperative mean RV/PA gradient was 84±32mmHg with a Nakata index of 163.6±70.5mm2/m2. Large aorto-pulmonary collateral vessels (MAPCAs) were observed in n=8 (32%), and n=6 (26%) underwent transcatheter closure just before surgical correction. Presence of coronary abnormality in 28% of the cases (n=7). 96 % underwent a valve-sparing correction. Early mortality was 0%; perioperative morbidities were 0%, stroke 0%, postoperative pacing 0% and no patient required an extracorporeal membrane oxygenation. Mean duration of mechanical ventilation was 28.7±19.6h (range: 7- 76). Last follow-up was 1 month due to the setting of program. Last echocardiography demonstrated a mean RV/PA gradient of 34.6±14.8mmHg; LVEF >60% in all cases, with no RV dysfunction. Postoperative saturation was 98% (range: 95-100%). A residual pulmonary stenosis was light in n=7, moderate in n=10 patients. Concerning the residual subvalvular pulmonary stenosis: moderate in n= 3. Finally, the supravalvular pulmonary stenosis was light in n= 1, moderate in n=6 without any severe PV insufficiency. 1 patient underwent reoperation for patch dehiscence, 1 patient underwent reoperation for recurrent pulmonary stenosis. Length of stay was 11.7±4.5 days (4.8±2.4 days in ICU). For 11 children, we have a 6-month follow-up exam which showed good results without any need of reoperation or reintervention. Conclusions: Late correction of TOF can be safely performed in older children with good early postoperative results and low morbidity comparable to reported results for “timely” correction in infants. A valve-sparing correction might be possible in majority of those patients. Follow-up study for the evaluation of the development of right ventricular and pulmonary valve dysfunction is needed and under way…

Published
2017

46. Estimation of countries’ interdependence in plant genetic resources provisioning national food supplies and production systems

Author

Khoury, C.K., Achicanoy, H.A., Bjorkman, A.D., Navarro-Racines, C., Guarino, L., Flores-Palacios, X., Engels, J.M.M., Wiersema, J.H., Dempewolf, H., Ramirez-Villegas, J., Castaneda-Alvarez, N.P., Fowler, C., Jarvis, A., Rieseberg, L.H., and Struik, P.C.

Subjects
Centre for Crop Systems Analysis, Life Science, PE&RC
Abstract

The Contracting Parties of the International Treaty recognize that plant genetic resources for food and agriculture are a common concern of all countries, in that all countries depend largely on plant genetic resources for food and agriculture that originated elsewhere. Nearly 20 years ago, an initial research on interdependence mong countries on crop diversity provided information helpful for countries to establish the Treaty, and in particular its Multilateral System of Access and Benefit-sharing. Through Resolution 2/2013, the Governing established an intergovernmental process to enhance the functioning of the Multilateral System requested all available information be taken into account as a basis for supporting the work of the Ad Hoc Open-Ended Working Group to Enhance the Functioning of the Multilateral System. The Secretariat of the International Treaty published a notification encouraging international organizations to make available information relevant to the work of the Working Group. In response to such call, the International Center for Tropical Agriculture (CIAT) in collaboration with a wide range of research partners, have prepared a fully updated estimation of interdependence among countries, with enhancements in regard to the breadth and depth of the analysis for more than 150 countries. The research confirms the results of the initial research, and provides major enhancements in regard to the breadth and depth of the analyses, using powerful visualization tools to display the results. While the initial research focused only on calories, the new analyses include all available measures of national food supplies (calories, protein, fat, and food weight) and three pertinent measures of national production systems (production quantity, harvested area, and production value), and reveal change over the past 50 years.

Published
2015

47. Effect of inhibition of ErbB2-tyrosine kinase domain with lapatinib on cardiac dysfunction compared to the antibody trastuzumab in mice

Author

TOCCHETTI, CARLO GABRIELE, Coppola C, Rea D, Castaldo N, Guarino L, Barbieri A, Palma G, Gala M, Luciano A, Giudice A, Piscopo G, Capasso I, Scala S, Monti MG, Cittadini A, Iaffaioli RV, De Lorenzo C, Arra C, Maurea N., Conference: 48th Annual Meeting of the American-Society-of-Clinical-Oncology (ASCO), Tocchetti, CARLO GABRIELE, Coppola, C, Rea, D, Castaldo, N, Guarino, L, Barbieri, A, Palma, G, Gala, M, Luciano, A, Giudice, A, Piscopo, G, Capasso, I, Scala, S, Monti, Mg, Cittadini, A, Iaffaioli, Rv, De Lorenzo, C, Arra, C, and Maurea, N.

Published
2012

48. Relationship between Plasma Aldosterone and Left Ventricular Mass in Hypertensive Subjects with Mild-to-Moderate Chronic Kidney Disease

Author

MULE', Giuseppe, NARDI, Emilio, VACCARO, Francesco, PALERMO, Alessandro, ANDRONICO, Giuseppe, CERASOLA, Giovanni, COTTONE, Santina, Mogavero,M, Guarino,L, Mule', G, Nardi,E, Mogavero,M, Guarino,L, Vaccaro, F, Palermo, A, Andronico, G, Cerasola, G, and Cottone, S.

Subjects
Left ventricular hypertrophy, Aldosterone, Hypertension, Chronic kidney disease
Abstract

Introduction: Plasma aldosterone (ALD) levels are generally increased in subjects with chronic kidney disease (CKD), especially in those with end-stage renal disease. Convincing clinical and experimental data indicate that aldosterone plays a fundamental role in determining functional and structural changes of the heart. On the other hand, it is known that hypertensive patients with renal dysfunction, also of mild degree, show an increased prevalence of cardiovascular organ damage. Little is known about the relationships between aldosteronaemia and left ventricular mass in subjects with mild-to-moderate CKD. Aim: To analyse the relationships between ALD and left ventricular mass (LVM), in a group of hypertensive patients with stages I-III CKD. Methods: We enrolled 194 hypertensive patients with stages I-III CKD (mean age 46 –12 years,males 70%). All the subjects performed 24-hour urine collection to assay albuminuria, and electrolytes,and underwent, where necessary after a wash-out pharmacological period of 2 weeks, blood collection to assay biochemical routine parameters, plasma renin-activity (PRA) ALD plasma levels, both by radioimmunological assay. Moreover, we also performed 24-hour ambulatory blood pressure monitoring (ABPM) and echocardiogram. Left ventricular mass (LVM), calculated according to the formula of the American Society of Echocardiography, was indexed for height2.7 (LVMH2.7). Glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) was estimated by the 4-variables equation of the MDRD study. Results: The patients with CKD and LV hypertrophy (LVH), [LVMH2.7 >51 g/m2.7) showed higher levels of ALD (p = 0.001), when compared to those without LVH; this difference held even after adjustment (p < 0.01) for age, gender, 24-hour systolic blood pressure (SBP), BMI and PRA. A statistically significant correlation was observed between ALD and LVMH2.7 (r = 0.26; p < 0.001). This association remained significant even taking into account various confounding factors, such as age, gender, 24-hour SBP, BMI, albuminuria, PRA and eGFR in multiple regression analysis (beta = 0.22; p = 0.001). Conclusions: Our results seem to suggest that the increase of LVM, previously documented in patients with renal dysfunction, even of mild-to-moderate degree, may be mediated, at least in part, by increased levels of aldosterone.

Published
2011

49. Correction

Author

Liu, Sijun, Bedford, Ian D., Markham, Peter G., Ghanim, Morad, Zeidan, Muhamad, Czosnek, Henryk, Bruyère, A., Herrbach, E., Brault, V., Ziegler-Graff, V., Guilley, H., van den Heuvel, J. F. J. M., Taiwo, M. A., Dijkstra, J., Martinez, B., López-Moya, J. J., Llave, C., Díaz-Ruíz, J. R., López-Abella, D., Mikoshiba, Y., Honda, K., Kanematsu, S., Fujisawa, I., Salomon, Raffi, Bernardi, Francoise, Raccah, B., Singer, S., Gal-On, A., Huet, H., López-Moya, J. J., Pirone, T. P., Visser, Peter B., Bol, John F., Hernández, Carmen, Brown, Derek J. F., Pappu, H. R., Culbreath, A. K., Todd, J. W., McPherson, R. M., Sherwood, J. L., Bertrand, P. F., Robbins, M. A., Reade, R. D., Rochon, D. M., Schönfelder, M., Körbler, M., Barg, E., Lesemann, D. -E., Vetten, H. J., Manqussopoulos, I. N., Tsagris, M., Maiss, E., Marczewski, W., Syller, J., Romero, Javier, Molina-Garcia, Antonio, Babin, Mar, Bujarski, Jozef J., Pogany, Judy, Zhang, L., Palukaitis, P., Kaplan, I. B., Qu, Feng, Morris, T. Jack, Steinkellner, H., Puehringer, H., Machado, A. M. Laimer da Câmara, Hammond, J., Brandt, S., Katinger, H., Himmler, G., Carrier, K., Hans, F., Wang, A., Sanfacon, H., Palkovics, László, Balázs, Ervin, Petrzik, K., Mráz, I., Fránová-Honetšlegrová, J., Kusiak, C., Berthome, R., Dinant, S., Astier, S., Albouy, J., Renou, J. P., Bó, E. Dal, Torre, M. E. Sánchez de la, Djelouah, K., García, M. L., Grau, O., Benvenisti, Luna, Gelman, Boris, Hai, Dalia, Yadin, Hagai, Stram, Yehuda, Becker, Yechiel, Čeřovská, N., Filigarová, M., Dědič, P., Nemchinov, L., Hadidi, A., Choi, Y. G., Randles, J. W., Samson, A. C. R., Wilford, J. N., Chapman, S., Santa Cruz, S., Wilson, T. M. A., Wilkinson, Nicola, Wilson, Louise, Marlow, Susan, King, Linda, Possee, Robert, Zhu, Fanxiu, Qi, Yipeng, Huang, Yongxiu, Hu, Jianhong, Oker-Blom, Christian, Keinänen, Kari, Chauhan, B. K., Possee, R. D., French, T. J., Finkelstein, Y., Levi, B. Z., Faktor, O., Toister-Achituv, Mira, Wang, Fushan, Qi, Yipeng, Huang, Yongxiu, Lu, Liquan, Du, Quansheng, Watson, S. K., Kalmakoff, J., Broer, R., Liu, Y., Zuidema, D., Strien, E. A. van, Vlak, J. M., Heldens, J. G. M., Chejanovsky, N., Gershburg, E., Toister-Achituv, Mira, Faruchi, S., Kamensky, B., Faktor, O., Faktor, O., Nahum, O., Stockholm, D., Rivkin, H., Gurevitz, M., Chejanovsky, N., Zilberberg, N., Gershburg, E., Stockholm, D., Rivkin, H., Chejanovsky, N., Gurevitz, M., Zilberberg, N., Gershburg, E., Smith, P., King, L. A., Bamett, A., Windass, J. D., Possee, R. D., Jacobs, C., Fielding, B., Davison, S., Kunjeku, E., Guarino, L. A., Jarvis, D. L., Reilly, L., Hoover, K., Schultz, C. M., Hammock, B. D., Gordon, K. H. J., Bawden, A. L., Brooks, E. M., Lincoln, M. R., Hanzlik, T. N., Larkin, P. J., Gordon, K. H. J., Bawden, A. L., van Hulten, M. C. W., Hanzlik, T. N., Hendry, D. A., Stephens, Rachel, Barnett, Anna, Thomas, Carole, Possee, Robert, King, Linda, Phanis, Constantinos, O’Reilly, David R., Clarke, E., Tristem, Michael, Cory, Jennifer, O’Reilly, David R., Mayo, M. A., Duncan, G. H., Reavy, B., Gildow, F. E., Lamb, J. W., Hay, R. T., Li, Shoudong, Qi, Bing, Wang, Jiawang, Qi, Yipeng, O’Reilly, David R., Kang, WonKyung, Crook, Norman E., Winstanley, Doreen, Alaoui-Ismaili, M. H., Richardson, C. D., Lundsgaard, T., Kobayashi, J., Kayama, T., Ikeda, N., Miyajima, S., Inouye, K., Kimura, T., Suzuki, N., Sugawara, M., Nuss, D. L., Matsuura, Y., Simón, Laureano, Guo, Huishan, García, Juan Antonio, Wang, S., Miller, W. A., Browning, K., Fütterer, Johannes, Potrykus, Ingo, Bao, Yiming, Li, Liu, Burns, Thomas M., Hull, Roger, Hohn, Thomas, Hefferon, K. L., AbouHaider, M. G., Hulanicka, D., Juszczuk, M., Iskakov, B. K., Shmanov, M. A., Polimbetova, N. S., Zhanybekova, S. Sh., Lee, A. V., Galiakparov, N. N., Dale, J. L., Beetham, P. R., Hafner, G. J., Harding, R. M., and Dale, J. L.

Published
1998
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