1. Obtaining EQ-5D-5L utilities from the disease specific quality of life Alzheimer's disease scale: development and results from a mapping study
- Author
-
Rombach, Ines, Iftikhar, Marvi, Jhuti, Gurleen S., Gustavsson, Anders, Lecomte, Pascal, Belger, Mark, Handels, Ron, Castro Sanchez, Amparo Y., Kors, Jan, Hopper, Louise, Olde Rikkert, Marcel, Selbæk, Geir, Stephan, Astrid, Sikkes, Sietske A. M., Woods, Bob, Gonçalves-Pereira, Manuel, Zanetti, Orazio, Ramakers, Inez H. G. B., Verhey, Frans R. J., Gallacher, John, Actifcare Consortium, LeARN Consortium, Landeiro, Filipa, Gray, Alastair M., Psychiatrie & Neuropsychologie, RS: MHeNs - R1 - Cognitive Neuropsychiatry and Clinical Neuroscience, MUMC+: MA Med Staf Spec Psychiatrie (9), Neurology, and Amsterdam Neuroscience - Neurodegeneration
- Subjects
Male ,Alzheimer`s disease Donders Center for Medical Neuroscience [Radboudumc 1] ,Mean squared error ,Scale (ratio) ,Computer science ,Preference based measures ,PATIENT ,Article ,VALIDATION ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Quality of life ,Alzheimer Disease ,EQ-5D ,PEOPLE ,Surveys and Questionnaires ,Statistics ,medicine ,Humans ,Dementia ,Health related quality of life ,030212 general & internal medicine ,DEMQOL ,Mapping algorithm ,ADAPTATION ,VERSION ,PROXY ,Multinomial logistic regression ,Estimation ,030503 health policy & services ,DEMENTIA ,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health ,Statistical model ,OUTCOME MEASURES ,medicine.disease ,Cross-walking ,humanities ,Quality of Life ,Female ,0305 other medical science ,Algorithms - Abstract
Purpose The Quality of Life Alzheimer’s Disease Scale (QoL-AD) is commonly used to assess disease specific health-related quality of life (HRQoL) as rated by patients and their carers. For cost-effectiveness analyses, utilities based on the EQ-5D are often required. We report a new mapping algorithm to obtain EQ-5D indices when only QoL-AD data are available. Methods Different statistical models to estimate utility directly, or responses to individual EQ-5D questions (response mapping) from QoL-AD, were trialled for patient-rated and proxy-rated questionnaires. Model performance was assessed by root mean square error and mean absolute error. Results The response model using multinomial regression including age and sex, performed best in both the estimation dataset and an independent dataset. Conclusions The recommended mapping algorithm allows researchers for the first time to estimate EQ-5D values from QoL-AD data, enabling cost-utility analyses using datasets where the QoL-AD but no utility measures were collected.
- Published
- 2021