13 results on '"Martínez-Cabrera, Helena"'
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2. Resumo diagnose sobre igualdade de xénero na pesca en Galicia
- Author
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Martínez-Cabrera, Helena, Rodriguez, Gonzalo, Fernández, Miguel, Ballesteros, Hugo Martínez, and García-Negro, María Do Carme
- Published
- 2022
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
3. On the Role of Perception: Understanding Stakeholders’ Collaboration in Natural Resources Management through the Evolutionary Theory of Innovation
- Author
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Rodríguez-Rodríguez, Gonzalo, primary, Ballesteros, Hugo M., additional, Martínez-Cabrera, Helena, additional, Vilela, Raúl, additional, Pennino, María Grazia, additional, and Bellido, José María, additional
- Published
- 2021
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. The Fewer Insider Poachers, the More Normative Compliance: Clues for Managing Poaching in the Shellfish Sector
- Author
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Ballesteros, Hugo M., primary, Rodríguez-Rodríguez, Gonzalo, additional, Ferreiro-Seoane, Francisco Jesús, additional, and Martínez-Cabrera, Helena, additional
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- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
5. Degradación das institucións sociais e usos do solo: mecanismos de retroalimentación entre forestación e condicións de habitabilidade no rural
- Author
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Martínez-Cabrera, Helena, primary, Rodríguez- Rodríguez, Gonzalo, additional, and M. Ballesteros, Hugo, additional
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
6. Degradación de las instituciones sociales y usos del suelo: mecanismos de retroalimentación entre forestación y condiciones de habitabilidad en el rural
- Author
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Martínez Cabrera, Helena, Rodríguez Rodríguez, Gonzalo, Martínez Ballesteros, Víctor Hugo, Martínez Cabrera, Helena, Rodríguez Rodríguez, Gonzalo, and Martínez Ballesteros, Víctor Hugo
- Abstract
Evidence of the irreversibility of certain social changes has been accumulating in recent years, but both the processes by which perceptions of irreversibility are formed and the relationships between those elements that feed them remain largely unexplored. This work deals with the contribution of land uses to the creation of liveable rural areas, one of the main socio-economic challenges to be faced. Interviews with 10 experts were conducted in 2016 to collect perceptions among forest owners. Through a Causal Loop Diagram, a model of perceived well-being is developed capturing present dynamics between social and natural subsystems as well as their possibilities for change. The results confirm that variables such as self-efficacy, sense of place, or sense of control underlie a perception of irreversibility and reduce the scope for collective action. The need to consider the population’s perception in designing effective rural policies is underlined., A evidencia sobre a irreversibilidade de certos cambios sociais foise consolidando, mais os procesos de formación das percepcións de irreversibilidade e as relacións entre os elementos que as alimentan permanecen inexplorados. Este traballo aborda a contribución dos usos do solo á creación de condicións de habitabilidade no rural, un dos principais retos socioeconómicos destas áreas, empregando 10 entrevistas con persoas expertas no monte realizadas no ano 2016 na Mariña luguesa. Mediante un Diagrama de Bucles Causais, elabórase un modelo de benestar percibido que captura as dinámicas entre subsistemas sociais e naturais no presente, ademais das súas posibilidades de cambio. Os resultados confirman que a autoeficacia, o sentimento de lugar ou a sensación de control asentan unha percepción de irreversibilidade sobre a calidade de vida no rural e reducen a probabilidade de acción colectiva. A necesidade de considerar as percepcións da poboación no deseño de políticas de dinamización rural eficaces queda subliñada., La evidencia sobre la irreversibilidad de ciertos cambios sociales se ha ido acumulando, pero los procesos de formación de las percepciones de irreversibilidad y las relaciones entre los elementos que las alimentan permanecen inexplorados. Este trabajo aborda la contribución de los usos del suelo a la creación de condiciones de habitabilidad en el rural, uno de los principales retos socioeconómicos de estas áreas, empleando 10 entrevistas con personas expertas en el monte realizadas en el año 2016 en la Mariña lucense. Mediante un Diagrama de Bucles Causales, se elabora un modelo de bienestar percibido que captura lasdinámicas entre subsistemas sociales y naturales en el presente, además de sus posibilidades de cambio. Los resultados confirman que la autoeficacia, el sentimiento de lugar o la sensación de control asientan una percepción de irreversibilidad sobre la calidad de vida en el rural y reducen la probabilidad de acción colectiva. La necesidad de considerar las percepciones de la población en el diseño de políticas de dinamización rural eficaces queda subrayada.
- Published
- 2020
7. The Fewer Insider Poachers, the More Normative Compliance: Clues for Managing Poaching in the Shellfish Sector.
- Author
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Ballesteros, Hugo M., Rodríguez-Rodríguez, Gonzalo, Ferreiro-Seoane, Francisco Jesús, and Martínez-Cabrera, Helena
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POACHING ,SHELLFISH ,POACHERS - Abstract
Shellfish poaching is an act of noncompliance with the laws that regulate fisheries governance. In this paper we explored if compliance with shellfishing laws among Galician licensed shellfish-gatherers (NW Spain) is voluntary or motivated by coercive factors. The results reveal that in those communities with a greater degree of compliance, licensed shellfish-gatherers do not poach and comply with the rules voluntarily. The conditions in these communities favor the co-management of resources in such a way that the participation of gatherers in the governance processes, internal cooperation, self-government capacity or participation in enforcement are significantly greater than in communities where there is no compliance. Furthermore, we have explored the perception of the shellfish-gatherers to minimize poaching in their communities. The interviewees distinguished two types of poachers, depending on whether they belong to the shellfishing industry or not. We made recommendations regarding policy to reduce poaching, which combine coercive and normative strategies. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2021
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8. Degradación de las instituciones sociales y usos del suelo: mecanismos de retroalimentación entre forestación y condiciones de habitabilidad en el rural.
- Author
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Martínez-Cabrera, Helena, Rodríguez Rodríguez, Gonzalo, and Ballesteros, Hugo M.
- Abstract
Copyright of Galician Journal of Economics / Revista Galega de Economía is the property of Universidad de Santiago de Compostela, Servicio de Publicaciones and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2020
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
9. Sentimento de lugar e eucaliptos: unha aproximación interdisciplinar ao estado do monte en Galicia
- Author
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Martínez Cabrera, Helena, Rodríguez Rodríguez, Gonzalo, and Universidade de Santiago de Compostela. Facultade de Ciencias Económicas e Empresariais
- Subjects
Eucalyptus ,Monte galego ,Eucalipto ,Plantacións forestais ,Plantaciones forestais ,Forest plantations ,Silvicultura ,Forestry ,Monte gallego ,Galicia - Abstract
Traballo Fin de Máster en Desenvolvemento Económico e Innovación. Curso 2015-2016. Galicia non é un paraíso natural: é verde eucalipto. Ou piñeiro, como ben louba Pondal no himno galego. O IV Inventario Forestal Nacional, recollía que por primeira vez na historia, o 20% da superficie arborada de Galicia corresponde a poboacións de eucalipto, 2 puntos percentuais por enriba da seguinte especie máis común, a de piñeiro pinaster ou piñeiro do país. Os últimos datos dispoñibles falan de que un 51,2% da superficie arborada de Galicia corresponde na actualidade a plantacións forestais (Vallejo Bombín, 2011). O estado do monte en Galicia evoca cuestións sobre a causalidade. Por que o monte está así? A quen interesa? Por que a fuxida cara unha monotonía na paisaxe cando dende fóra vese Galicia como unha xoia natural? Por que a repoboación con especies de crecemento rápido, como o piñeiro e eucalipto está aceptada socialmente? Que fai falla para constituír un rural vivo? Dentro desa lóxica, este TFM-12 busca revelar como os cambios no monte galego, en especial o aumento das plantacións forestais para usos industriais nas derradeiras décadas poden ter influenciado na consideración do monte como significativo para a poboación. Identidade, construción dun rural vivo e interiorización dos cambios na paisaxe. Sobre estes tres eixos xira o traballo que a continuación presentamos. Lonxe de querer constituírse o mesmo como un alegato nostálxico do sistema agrario tradicional galego, trataremos de expoñer como a extensión do cultivo de especies forestais de crecemento rápido en Galicia pode estar poñendo en risco a sostibilidade futura e presente de todo o ecosistema, tanto no senso ambiental, económico como social. Farémolo dun xeito interdisciplinar. O noso obxecto de estudo será a aceptación xeralizada e en consecuencia a falta de comportamentos reactivos a grande escala en Galicia diante os cambios no estado do monte e o uso medrante do mesmo para a produción forestal con especies de crecemento rápido. En resumo, a aceptación da eucaliptización.
- Published
- 2016
10. GLAMURS Deliverable 4.3
- Author
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Blöbaum, Anke, Brizi, Ambra, Carrus, Giuseppe, Díaz-Ayude, Alberto, Dumitru, Adina, García-Mira, Ricardo, Krause, Karen, Lauer, Paul, Leising, Eline, Lema-Blanco, Isabel, Macsinga, Irina, Maricchiolo, Fridanna, Martínez-Cabrera, Helena, Omann, Ines, Pandur, Vlad, Panno, Angelo, Pesch, Udo, Petri, Moritz, Quist, Jaco, Schulte, Maxie, Spekkink, Wouter, and Thronicker, Ines
- Subjects
Green Lifestyles ,Backcasting Scenarios - Abstract
[Abstract] A participatory backcasting methodology has been developed for the GLAMURS project, entitled participatory backcasting for sustainable lifestyles and a green economy. It consists of two stakeholder workshops; a first workshop for problem exploration and development of visions for sustainable lifestyle and a green economy followed by a second workshop focussing on pathways and implementation.In six regions studied in the GLAMURS project vision workshops have been successfully executed. Thirteen visions have been generated. Visions have been compared on several dimensions including (1) sufficiency versus green growth, (2) individual versus community orientation, (3) governance by government or market, and (4) urban versus rural focus. The research leading to these results has received funding from the European Community’s Seventh Framework Programme (FP7/2007-2013) under grant agreement Nº 613420
- Published
- 2016
11. Survey on public perceptions of environmental risks
- Author
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García-Mira, Ricardo, Martínez-Cabrera, Helena, Dumitru, Adina, Lema-Blanco, Isabel, and Orr, Paula
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Environmental perception ,Risk perception ,Consumption ,Waste ,Report ,Risk prevention ,Public opinion ,Scientific research ,EU environmental policy ,Environmental standard - Abstract
The European Commission's Environment Directorate-General (DG Environment) has published Survey on public perceptions of environmental risks, a report of research conducted by CEP with partners at the University of A Coruña (Spain), the University of Latvia, Oikos (Slovenia), Sapienza University of Rome (Italy) and the West University of Timisoara (Romania). [Abstract] The aim of this project was to understand the differences between public perception and scientific assessment of environmental risks and the main factors influencing the evolution of public perspectives in Europe. The project used a mixed methodology research approach, including a survey of experts and focus groups with members of the public. Overall, the environmental risks seen as being of highest concern by members of the public were similar to the top risks identified by experts. However, consumption habits appeared high in the list of concerns for experts but was generally ranked much lower across the focus groups. Waste was an issue of concern to public participants that was not ranked highly by experts. Factors that influence lay perceptions of risk include individual identity and background, collective cultural, institutional and socio-political systems, social values and degree of trust in authorities. A number of qualitative characteristics of environmental risks were also found to influence many aspects of lay assessments of environmental risks. These included factors such as scale and severity, proximity and personal control. Discussions in the focus groups showed that many people were using multiple sources of information to develop their understanding of what are often complex environmental issues.
- Published
- 2015
12. Sentimento de lugar e eucaliptos: unha aproximación interdisciplinar ao estado do monte en Galicia
- Author
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Rodríguez Rodríguez, Gonzalo, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela. Facultade de Ciencias Económicas e Empresariais, Martínez Cabrera, Helena, Rodríguez Rodríguez, Gonzalo, Universidade de Santiago de Compostela. Facultade de Ciencias Económicas e Empresariais, and Martínez Cabrera, Helena
- Abstract
Galicia non é un paraíso natural: é verde eucalipto. Ou piñeiro, como ben louba Pondal no himno galego. O IV Inventario Forestal Nacional, recollía que por primeira vez na historia, o 20% da superficie arborada de Galicia corresponde a poboacións de eucalipto, 2 puntos percentuais por enriba da seguinte especie máis común, a de piñeiro pinaster ou piñeiro do país. Os últimos datos dispoñibles falan de que un 51,2% da superficie arborada de Galicia corresponde na actualidade a plantacións forestais (Vallejo Bombín, 2011). O estado do monte en Galicia evoca cuestións sobre a causalidade. Por que o monte está así? A quen interesa? Por que a fuxida cara unha monotonía na paisaxe cando dende fóra vese Galicia como unha xoia natural? Por que a repoboación con especies de crecemento rápido, como o piñeiro e eucalipto está aceptada socialmente? Que fai falla para constituír un rural vivo? Dentro desa lóxica, este TFM-12 busca revelar como os cambios no monte galego, en especial o aumento das plantacións forestais para usos industriais nas derradeiras décadas poden ter influenciado na consideración do monte como significativo para a poboación. Identidade, construción dun rural vivo e interiorización dos cambios na paisaxe. Sobre estes tres eixos xira o traballo que a continuación presentamos. Lonxe de querer constituírse o mesmo como un alegato nostálxico do sistema agrario tradicional galego, trataremos de expoñer como a extensión do cultivo de especies forestais de crecemento rápido en Galicia pode estar poñendo en risco a sostibilidade futura e presente de todo o ecosistema, tanto no senso ambiental, económico como social. Farémolo dun xeito interdisciplinar. O noso obxecto de estudo será a aceptación xeralizada e en consecuencia a falta de comportamentos reactivos a grande escala en Galicia diante os cambios no estado do monte e o uso medrante do mesmo para a produción forestal con especies de crecemento rápido. En resumo, a aceptación da eucaliptización.
- Published
- 2016
13. Report on Future Lifestyle Scenarios and Backcasting Vision Workshops
- Author
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Blöbaum, Anke, Brizi, Ambra, Carrus, Giuseppe, Díaz-Ayude, Alberto, Dumitru, Adina, García-Mira, Ricardo, Krause, Karen, Lauer, Paul, Leising, Eline, Lema-Blanco, Isabel, Macsinga, Irina, Maricchiolo, Fridanna, Martínez-Cabrera, Helena, Omann, Ines, Pandur, Vlad, Panno, Angelo, Pesch, Udo, Petri, Moritz, Quist, Jaco, Schulte, Maxie, Spekkink, Wouter, Thronicker, Ines, Blöbaum, Anke, Brizi, Ambra, Carrus, Giuseppe, Díaz-Ayude, Alberto, Dumitru, Adina, García-Mira, Ricardo, Krause, Karen, Lauer, Paul, Leising, Eline, Lema-Blanco, Isabel, Macsinga, Irina, Maricchiolo, Fridanna, Martínez-Cabrera, Helena, Omann, Ines, Pandur, Vlad, Panno, Angelo, Pesch, Udo, Petri, Moritz, Quist, Jaco, Schulte, Maxie, Spekkink, Wouter, and Thronicker, Ines
- Abstract
[Abstract] A participatory backcasting methodology has been developed for the GLAMURS project, entitled participatory backcasting for sustainable lifestyles and a green economy. It consists of two stakeholder workshops; a first workshop for problem exploration and development of visions for sustainable lifestyle and a green economy followed by a second workshop focussing on pathways and implementation.In six regions studied in the GLAMURS project vision workshops have been successfully executed. Thirteen visions have been generated. Visions have been compared on several dimensions including (1) sufficiency versus green growth, (2) individual versus community orientation, (3) governance by government or market, and (4) urban versus rural focus.
- Published
- 2016
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