45 results on '"P. Cabarrot"'
Search Results
2. [Practice of French urologists concerning the checklist of the operating room]
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M, Abdessater, P, Michel, F, Bardet, A, Kanbar, D, Legeais, P, Cabarrot, L, May-Michelangeli, V, Avrillon, G, Fournier, J-N, Cornu, B, Pogu, and S, Bart
- Abstract
In 2018, the French High Authority of Health (HAS) included a "time-out" phase in the latest version of the checklist for the operating room in order to improve the safety of operated patients. The aim of this study is to evaluate the practice of French urologists concerning the check list (CL) of the operating room.A survey of 30 items was developed by the committee of accreditation of the French Association of Urology (AFU) and other contributors. It was centered on the characteristics of the urologists, the details of application of the CL, and the evaluation of the current version. After validation, the questionnaire was emailed as an online form in July 2021 for all the members of the AFU and AFUF.Overall, 369 form the 1700 contacted urologists responded to the survey. The majority were more than 40 years old (70.11%) and less than 20 year of experience (54.49%). The engagement in individual or team accreditation was observed in 222 (60.7%) and 145 (39.84%) urologists, respectively. Almost half of them were present at the beginning of the CL (47.18%), and prescribed postoperative medication with the anesthesiologist (55.56%). The CL has modified the practice in 47.54%, however, with greater administrative burden, and 80% preferred that the AFU adapts the CL to the urology field.The practice of CL between urologists is variable. On multivariate analysis, the engagement in team accreditation was the only variable to influence the practice of time out.
- Published
- 2022
3. Analyse exploratoire des biais cognitifs dans les événements indésirables associés aux soins
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C. Morgand, P. Cabarrot, M. Coniel, and C. Lakhlifi
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Epidemiology ,Public Health, Environmental and Occupational Health - Published
- 2022
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4. Les pratiques professionnelles des chirurgiens urologues en France concernant la check-list au bloc opératoire
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Abdessater, M., Michel, P., Bardet, F., Kanbar, A., Legeais, D., Cabarrot, P., May-Michelangeli, L., Avrillon, V., Fournier, G., Cornu, J.-N., Pogu, B., and Bart, S.
- Abstract
En 2018, la HAS a intégré une phase de « time-out » ou temps de pause (TP) dans la dernière version de la check-list CL du bloc opératoire afin d’améliorer la sécurité des patients opérés. Cette étude a cherché à évaluer des pratiques professionnelles des chirurgiens urologues français concernant la CL actuelle.
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- 2023
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5. Is rectal intussusception a cause of idiopathic incontinence?
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Lazorthes, Franck, Gamagami, Reza, Cabarrot, Philippe, and Muhammad, Sarhang
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- 1998
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6. Evaluation des pratiques professionnelles en gastro-entérologie
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Cabarrot, Ph., Napoléon, B., and Chabot, J. M.
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- 2006
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7. Preliminary results of peripheral transcutaneous neuromodulation in the treatment of idiopathic fecal incontinence
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Queralto, M., Portier, G., Cabarrot, P. H., Bonnaud, G., Chotard, J. P., Nadrigny, M., and Lazorthes, F.
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- 2006
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8. Reprise pondérale après Bypass en Y: Efficacité de l'APC à 2 ans
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A Liagre, M Queralto, Y Anduze, G Juglard, J Lévy, I. Roque, J Philip, P Cabarrot, N Sigur, J Castellano, and A Ledit
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- 2019
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9. Traitement par NOTES des Fistules digestives post chirurgie bariatrique par drain de KEHR
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P Cabarrot, N Sigur, M Queralto, A Ledit, J Castellano, A Liagre, J Lévy, I. Roque, J Philip, Y Anduze, and G Juglard
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- 2019
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10. Postmenopausal Patients with Node-Positive Resectable Breast Cancer: Tamoxifen vs FEC 50 (6 Cycles) vs FEC 50 (6 Cycles) plus Tamoxifen vs Control — Preliminary Results of a 4-Arm Randomised Trial
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Gérard, J. P., Héry, M., Gedouin, D., Monnier, A., Goudier, M. J., Jacquin, J. Ph., Plat, F., Cabarrot, E., Serin, D., Namer, M., Fumoleau, P., and Hurteloup, P.
- Published
- 1993
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11. Technique of the transobturator puborectal sling in fecal incontinence
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G. Portier, P. Cabarrot, Charlène Brochard, Laurent Siproudhis, and M. Queralto
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Adult ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Urology ,Pilot Projects ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Quality of life ,medicine ,Fecal incontinence ,Humans ,Minimally Invasive Surgical Procedures ,Adverse effect ,Aged ,Suburethral Slings ,business.industry ,Gastroenterology ,Pelvic Floor ,Middle Aged ,Colorectal surgery ,Treatment Outcome ,Sacral nerve stimulation ,Puborectal sling ,030220 oncology & carcinogenesis ,Quality of Life ,030211 gastroenterology & hepatology ,Surgery ,Female ,medicine.symptom ,business ,Vaginal Vault Prolapse ,Fecal Incontinence ,Abdominal surgery - Abstract
The puborectoplasty in fecal incontinence (FI) has been described through retropubic approach. Here, we describe a puborectal sling placement through transobturator approach with a device used for vaginal vault prolapse and report long-term outcome at 5 years. Six women with FI for whom usual treatments (including sacral nerve stimulation) have failed were enrolled in a pilot study. Cleveland Clinic Incontinence Score (CCIS) and FI quality of life (FIQL) were used to evaluate results. The median CCIS was significantly improved at 12 months (18.5 [15–20] vs 7.5 [4–20] in postoperative assessment; p = 0.037). The median FIQL was improved at 12 months (6.05 [5.6–7] vs 10.2 [5.6–12.5]; p = 0.0542). No adverse event was recorded except the distension of the device in one patient. Finally, at 5 years, 3 patients were improved, 1 had recurrence of FI symptoms (at 24 months) and 2 had no change. This technique is a minimally invasive surgical treatment and constitutes a new therapeutic option for FI in case of failure of conventional treatment.
- Published
- 2016
12. Cluster randomized trial to evaluate the impact of team training on surgical outcomes
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A Duclos, J L Peix, V Piriou, P Occelli, A Denis, S Bourdy, M J Carty, A A Gawande, F Debouck, C Vacca, J C Lifante, C Colin, P Aegerter, A Aouifi, D Arickx, F Aubart, D Baudrin, W R Berry, C Beuvry, F Bonnet, L Bouveret, P Cabarrot, E Cames, J Caton, M-C Chenitz, F Clergues, J-M Coudray, M Damiens, C Dauzac, B Debono, B De Germay, A-C Deleforterie, J-F Desrousseaux, M-P Didelot, B Doat, N Y Domingo-Saidji, P Durieux, M Fessy, P Hardy, P Cariven, N Fontas, P Ganansia, F Giraud, G Gostiaux, S Habi, S Haga, A Houlgatte, M Jaffe, J Jourdan, N Kaczmarek, S Lamblin, C Level, E Liaras, J-C Lifante, S R Lipsitz, C Majchrzak, B Malavaud, T Mariaux Serres, X Martin, C Martinet, B Maupetit, P Michel, A Movondo, B Naamani, R Nacry, S Olousouzian, P Papin, J-C Paquet, A Parfaite, F Pattou, C Paugam, E Pavy, J-L Peix, H Petit, S Pierre, S Poupon Bourdy, B Pradere, M Quesne, Y Radola, A Raould, F Rongieras, I Rouquette, V Sanders, F Sanz, F Sens, S Surmont, C Sicre, D Tabur, P Targosz, D Thery, N Toppan, G Usandizaga, I Verheyde, and F Zadegan
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Male ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Operating Rooms ,Inservice Training ,Crew resource management ,Context (language use) ,030230 surgery ,Disease cluster ,Hospitals, Private ,Specialties, Surgical ,03 medical and health sciences ,0302 clinical medicine ,Postoperative Complications ,Intervention (counseling) ,Medicine ,Cluster Analysis ,Humans ,030212 general & internal medicine ,Cluster randomised controlled trial ,Prospective Studies ,Adverse effect ,Intraoperative Complications ,Patient Care Team ,business.industry ,Hospitals, Public ,Odds ratio ,Middle Aged ,Checklist ,Emergency medicine ,Surgery ,Female ,business - Abstract
Background The application of safety principles from the aviation industry to the operating room has offered hope in reducing surgical complications. This study aimed to assess the impact on major surgical complications of adding an aviation-based team training programme after checklist implementation. Methods A prospective parallel-group cluster trial was undertaken between September 2011 and March 2013. Operating room teams from 31 hospitals were assigned randomly to participate in a team training programme focused on major concepts of crew resource management and checklist utilization. The primary outcome measure was the occurrence of any major adverse event, including death, during the hospital stay within the first 30 days after surgery. Using a difference-in-difference approach, the ratio of the odds ratios (ROR) was estimated to compare changes in surgical outcomes between intervention and control hospitals. Results Some 22 779 patients were enrolled, including 5934 before and 16 845 after team training implementation. The risk of major adverse events fell from 8·8 to 5·5 per cent in 16 intervention hospitals (adjusted odds ratio 0·57, 95 per cent c.i. 0·48 to 0·68; P < 0·001) and from 7·9 to 5·4 per cent in 15 control hospitals (odds ratio 0·64, 0·50 to 0·81; P < 0·001), resulting in the absence of difference between arms (ROR 0·90, 95 per cent c.i. 0·67 to 1·21; P = 0·474). Outcome trends revealed significant improvements among ten institutions, equally distributed across intervention and control hospitals. Conclusion Surgical outcomes improved substantially, with no difference between trial arms. Successful implementation of an aviation-based team training programme appears to require modification and adaptation of its principles in the context of the the surgical milieu. Registration number: NCT01384474 (http://www.clinicaltrials.gov).
- Published
- 2016
13. Evaluation des pratiques professionnelles — Accréditation
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Croguennec, B. and Cabarrot, Ph.
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- 2007
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14. Check-list « Sécurité du patient au bloc opératoire » : une année d’expérience sur 40 000 interventions au centre hospitalier universitaire de Nice
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J.-F. Quaranta, J.-L. Bernard, A. L. Colombel, P. Cabarrot, F. Rateau, M. Raucoules-Aime, and L. Levraut
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Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine ,Patient care team ,Political science ,General Medicine ,Humanities ,Check List ,Teaching hospital - Abstract
Resume Objectifs La check-list « securite du patient au bloc operatoire » (CL) a montre son efficacite pour diminuer la morbi-mortalite perioperatoire. C’est une des exigences de la Haute Autorite de sante (HAS) dans le cadre de la demarche de certification des etablissements de sante ; c’est aussi un des programmes proposes par les organismes agrees d’accreditation des equipes medicales exercant une specialite a risque. La CL a ete mise en place sur l’ensemble des blocs operatoires de notre etablissement apres la survenue d’un presque-accident. Methodes Cette CL a ete integree au formulaire « gestion bloc » et au dossier patient informatise afin de faciliter son appropriation par les professionnels. Nous avons realise un audit des pratiques ainsi que des evaluations periodiques de facon a connaitre les attentes et le ressenti des equipes. Resultats Pres de 40 000 CL ont ete renseignees dans le dossier patient. L’exhaustivite de renseignement de certains items reflete la difficulte a faire la difference entre realiser une tracabilite et le partage d’information au sein de l’equipe. L’audit de pratiques et l’analyse du questionnaire d’etude d’impact sur l’implementation et l’utilisation de la CL ont permis de confirmer la difficulte a partager oralement les informations. Conclusions La CL participe au developpement de la culture securite dans les blocs operatoires, et a debouche sur la mise en place d’une cartographie des risques au bloc operatoire. Elle a permis la participation au programme de prevention des erreurs de procedure et de site en chirurgie, dans le cadre du programme international « High 5s », et dont la finalite est d’ameliorer la securite des soins.
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- 2011
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15. Check-list « Sécurité du patient au bloc opératoire ». Quels acquis, quelles perspectives, un an après son implantation en France
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P. Cabarrot, R. Le Moign, and R. Bataillon
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business.industry ,Priority list ,media_common.quotation_subject ,General Medicine ,Certification ,Perioperative ,World health ,Checklist ,Patient safety ,Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine ,Promotion (rank) ,Nursing ,Political science ,Health care ,business ,media_common - Abstract
Despite important advances accomplished during the last ten years, patient safety in the OR remains a subject high on everyone's priority list: healthcare professionals, organisations and of course, patients. In this setting, the French National Authority for Health (Haute Autorite de sante, HAS) conducted a study with the scientific societies of professionals working in the OR. This study resulted in the adaptation of a tool which has already demonstrated, in a convincing manner, its efficacy in reducing perioperative morbimortality: the World Health Organisation's (WHO) “Surgical Safety Surgery” checklist. In order to promote its, HAS integrated this important tool for improving patient safety into the framework of its certification process of health care organisations beginning in January 1, 2010. Additionally, the organisations receive HAS certification are partners for the programme's promotion. One year after its institution, HAS is undertaking its first evaluation of the lessons and perspectives from the checklist's utilisation.
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- 2011
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16. Pourquoi une check-list au bloc opératoire ?
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P. Panel and P. Cabarrot
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Reproductive Medicine ,Obstetrics and Gynecology ,Library science ,General Medicine ,Psychology ,Check List ,Checklist - Abstract
Journal de Gynecologie Obstetrique et Biologie de la Reproduction - Vol. 39 - N° 5 - p. 362-370
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- 2010
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17. Efficacy of synthetic glue treatment of high crypoglandular fistula-in-ano
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J.P. Chotard, P. Cabarrot, M. Queralto, Franck Lazorthes, Guillaume Bonnaud, and Guillaume Portier
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Adult ,Male ,medicine.medical_specialty ,Cutaneous Fistula ,Fistula ,Pain ,Physical examination ,Fistulotomy ,Young Adult ,Postoperative Complications ,Healing rate ,medicine ,Humans ,Rectal Fistula ,Effective treatment ,Fecal incontinence ,Cyanoacrylates ,GLUE ,Aged ,Aged, 80 and over ,medicine.diagnostic_test ,business.industry ,Standard treatment ,Gastroenterology ,Patient Preference ,General Medicine ,Middle Aged ,medicine.disease ,Surgery ,Treatment Outcome ,Female ,Tissue Adhesives ,medicine.symptom ,business ,Fecal Incontinence - Abstract
Summary Objectives In France, seton drainage followed by fistulotomy is currently the standard treatment for high cryptoglandular fistula-in-ano. Biological or synthetic glues, such as Glubran ® 2, have been recently proposed for sealing the fistula tract. The purpose of this study is to determine the healing rate with glubran 2 and to assess the functional outcome after cure of fistula-in-ano. Patients and methods From July 2006 to July 2008, 34 patients (20 males; median age 48.5 years, range 22–55 years) with high cryptoglandular anal fistulas were treated with glubran 2. Patients were seen for physical examination at 1, 3 and 6 months, then interviewed by telephone at 1 and 2 years, and in September 2009. The Fecal incontinence severity index (FISI) score was used to assess continence. Results The healing rate at 1 month was 67.6% (23 patients); the fistula failed to heal in 11 patients. All 23 patients with a healed fistula remained recurrence-free, with no continence disorders noted, during the median 34-month follow-up period (range 21–43 months). One patient was lost to follow-up after 6 months. Conclusion Glubran 2 provides an effective treatment for high fistula-in-ano, with no change in continence. In future, a randomized comparison of this agent with fibrin glues should be useful.
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- 2010
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18. Évaluation des pratiques professionnelles (EPP) : nouvelle obligation législative ou démarche d'amélioration continue de la qualité des soins ?
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B. Bally, J. Marty, B. Dureuil, A. Steib, and P. Cabarrot
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Anesthesiology and Pain Medicine ,Nursing ,business.industry ,Medicine ,Professional practice ,General Medicine ,business - Published
- 2006
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19. Observatoire multicentrique sur l'évaluation de la qualité de la préparation colique par association de picosulfate de Na et citrate de magnésium à du polyéthylène glycol à partir du logiciel EasyPP
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D Reynaud, A Ledit, Guillaume Bonnaud, P Berry, J Lapuelle, JM Oliver, and P Cabarrot
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business.industry ,Gastroenterology ,Medicine ,business ,Nuclear chemistry - Published
- 2012
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20. [One year implemention of the safe surgery checklist in France, what has been achieved so far, what could be improved?]
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P, Cabarrot, R, Bataillon, and R, Le Moign
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Adult ,Male ,Safety Management ,Certification ,Middle Aged ,World Health Organization ,Quality Improvement ,Perioperative Care ,Checklist ,General Surgery ,Humans ,Female ,France ,Guideline Adherence ,Perioperative Period ,Aged - Abstract
Despite important advances accomplished during the last ten years, patient safety in the OR remains a subject high on everyone's priority list: healthcare professionals, organisations and of course, patients. In this setting, the French National Authority for Health (Haute Autorité de santé, HAS) conducted a study with the scientific societies of professionals working in the OR. This study resulted in the adaptation of a tool which has already demonstrated, in a convincing manner, its efficacy in reducing perioperative morbimortality: the World Health Organisation's (WHO) "Surgical Safety Surgery" checklist. In order to promote its, HAS integrated this important tool for improving patient safety into the framework of its certification process of health care organisations beginning in January 1, 2010. Additionally, the organisations receive HAS certification are partners for the programme's promotion. One year after its institution, HAS is undertaking its first evaluation of the lessons and perspectives from the checklist's utilisation.
- Published
- 2011
21. [Check-list 'Patient Safety' in the operating room: one year experience of 40,000 surgical procedures at the university hospital of Nice]
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F, Rateau, L, Levraut, A-L, Colombel, J-L, Bernard, J-F, Quaranta, P, Cabarrot, and M, Raucoules-Aimé
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Hospitals, University ,Patient Care Team ,Benchmarking ,Operating Rooms ,Safety Management ,Patients ,General Surgery ,Humans ,Documentation ,France ,Checklist - Abstract
The implementation of the check-list "Safe surgery saves live" (CL) has proven effective to reduce morbidity and perioperative mortality. Since 1st January 2010 it is a requirement of the HAS as part of the process of certification of hospitals. The CL has been established on all the operating rooms of our hospital after the onset of a near accident.The CL has been computerized to facilitate its adoption by professionals. An internal benchmarking was immediately implemented to allow each surgical specialty to benchmark themselves with other teams. We conducted an audit concerning the CL and periodic assessments in order to learn more precisely concerning the expectations and feelings of medical and nursing teams.Nearly 40 000 CL were collected in the patient record. The completeness of information of some items seems to reflect the difficulty for professionals to realize the difference between traceability and information sharing within the team on the implementation of a protocol. This audit has confirmed the difficulty in sharing information orally.The CL is involved in developing a safety culture in the operating room and led to the establishment of a risk mapping in the operating room and the recovery room and participation in the program error prevention procedure and surgical site through international program "High 5s" whose purpose is to improve the safety of care.
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- 2011
22. [Do we need a surgical safety checklist?]
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P, Panel and P, Cabarrot
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Operating Rooms ,Surgical Procedures, Operative ,Humans ,Anesthesia ,Morbidity ,Safety ,Checklist - Abstract
Various studies have shown that the use of a checklist in the operating room lowers mortality and morbidity related to the act of anaesthesia and surgery. The WHO launched a program in June 2008 to improve the safety of surgical care; the main point is the rational use of a simple tool: the Surgical Safety Checklist. Therefore, the HAS, with various representatives of colleges and professional associations of surgeons, anaesthesiologists and operating room nurses including CNGOF and SCGP, established recommendations and proposed a single checklist for all. This list should be used by any team of operative room: nurses, anaesthesiologists, surgeons before anaesthetic induction and before surgery and after the last act before leaving the room. This checklist can of course be supplemented by other checklists specific from specialty teams or places but it can never be abridged or altered. The HAS provides for the promotion of the implementation of this checklist, the certification of health facilities with its introduction into the V2010 and accreditation of doctors.
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- 2009
23. [Evaluation of practicing professionals: new legal obligation or an approach to continuous quality improvement of care?]
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B, Bally, A, Steib, P, Cabarrot, J, Marty, and B, Dureuil
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Quality Assurance, Health Care ,Anesthesiology ,Humans ,Professional Practice ,France - Published
- 2006
24. Foreword
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F. Godlee, P. Cabarrot, A. Desplanques, J. Smith, and L. Degos
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Health Policy - Published
- 2010
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25. Implementation of the French national consensus for the management of ulcerative colitis into clinical practice.
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Bonnaud, Guillaume, Haennig, Audrey, Levy, Jonathan, Sigur, Nicolas, Ledit, Alain, Cabarrot, Philippe, Faure, Patrick, Auzimour, Catherine, El Atmani, Asmaa, Hebuterne, Xavier, and Peyrin-Biroulet, Laurent
- Abstract
Background Recently, treatment algorithms were developed in France additionally to ECCO recommendations that should be used as reference for ulcerative colitis (UC) management. Nevertheless, their implementation in clinical practice remains challenging. Aims To evaluate the prevalence of the use of these UC management algorithms in 127 patients followed by private gastroenterologists. Methods Charts of all UC patients seen during the year 2015 (n = 127) by 10 gastroenterologists were reviewed. The gastroenterologist’s management was then compared to the corresponding algorithm situation and, in case of disagreement, analysed by an expert committee. Results 94.5% of patients corresponded to a clinical situation described in algorithms. Gastroenterologist’s management was adequate to the corresponding algorithm situation in 74.2% of cases. Among the 31 cases of disagreement, the gastroenterologist’s decision differed from the algorithm position in 21 cases, and in 76.2% of cases the expert committee would have made the same decision. In the remaining 10 cases, the decision differed from the corresponding algorithm for reasons independent from the gastroenterologist (patient’s choice etc.). Conclusions French national algorithms for UC management allowed coverage of 95% of clinical cases in real world. In three quarters of cases, these algorithms were strictly followed by private gastroenterologists. Dissemination of these algorithms could optimize and strengthen the practitioner’s choice. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2016
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26. P.273 Prolapsus rectal intra-anal et incontinence anale : la rectopexie antérieure est-elle un traitement approprié ?
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P. Cabarrot, Sylvain Kirzin, Guillaume Portier, Franck Lazorthes, and M. Roumiguié
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Gynecology ,medicine.medical_specialty ,business.industry ,Gastroenterology ,Medicine ,General Medicine ,business - Abstract
Introduction Le lien de causalite entre prolapsus rectal intra-anal et incontinence anale n’est pas demontre. De ce fait la meilleure technique chirurgicale dans ce cas est debattue (Delorme, hemimucosectomie anterieure, STARR, rectopexie). La rectopexie anterieure semble entrainer moins de constipations que les techniques classiques de Wells ou de Orr-Loygue. Ce travail a evalue l’amelioration de la continence anale apres rectopexie anterieure pour prolapsus rectal intra-anal. Patients et Methodes Patientes souffrant d’incontinence anale, sans rupture sphincterienne echographique. Prolapsus intra-anal avec ou sans rectocele objective par defecographie dynamique. Rectopexie anterieure sans dissection des faces laterales rectales, avec prothese unique inter rectovaginale suturee au promontoire sans tension. Recueil prospectif pre et postoperatoire des scores d’incontinence (Cleveland), de constipation, de satisfaction des patientes operees. Resultats Quarante patientes consecutives ont ete incluses, avec un suivi moyen de 38 mois. Le score d’incontinence preoperatoire moyen etait de 13,2 (± 4,25), contre 3 (± 3,44) en postoperatoire (P Conclusion Ces resultats suggerent qu’un prolapsus intra-anal peut etre responsable d’incontinence anale. Pour ces patientes, une rectopexie anterieure est une technique efficace, induisant peu de constipations.
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- 2009
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27. P.284 Traitement des fistules rectovaginales de la maladie de Crohn par flap vaginal
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J.P. Chotard, Franck Lazorthes, P. Cabarrot, I. Roque, G. Portier, G. Bonnaud, M. Nadrigny, M. Queralto, and Y. Tanguy le Gac
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Gynecology ,medicine.medical_specialty ,business.industry ,Gastroenterology ,medicine ,General Medicine ,business - Abstract
Introduction La prise en charge des fistules rectovaginales de la maladie de Crohn (FRV MC) implique une approche multidisciplinaire gastro-enterologique, colo-proctologique et gynecologique. Lorsque l’orifice rectal est bas, de diametre peu important, le traitement chirurgical de reference est le lambeau d’avancement rectal [(flap rectal (FR)], realise sur un rectum sans lesion Crohnienne active, apres un drainage sur seton lâche [1, 2]. Peut-on proposer un flap vaginal (FV) comme traitement alternatif au FR lorsque celui-ci est techniquement impossible ? Patients et Methodes De mai 2004 a mars 2008 nous avons propose aux patientes qui presentaient une FRV MC et chez lesquelles un FR n’etait pas possible, un flap vaginal (FV) en precisant que le traitement n’etait pas valide, l’alternative etant le drainage prolonge sur seton. Apres traitement medicamenteux de la poussee, verification de l’absence de lesion active par coloscopie, la technique employee etait le « miroir » du FR : confection d’un lambeau qui debutait au niveau de la fourchette et qui s’etendait sur 2,5 a 3 cm de hauteur au dessus de l’orifice, fermeture de l’orifice vaginal, et lorsque cela etait possible, une petite myorraphie recouvrait l’orifice prealablement ferme, la reparation etait recouverte par le FV. Aucune diversion n’etait realisee. Une antibiotherapie orale, avec 1 g de ciprofloxacine et 1 g de metronidazole, etait prescrite en postoperatoire pendant sept jours. Les bains etaient contre-indiques pendant 15 jours. Resultats Nous avons propose ce traitement a 6 patientes, 5 l’ont accepte. L’âge moyen etait de 51,6 ans. Les patientes etaient revues a 8 semaines, puis tous les 3 mois. A 8 semaines 4 des 5 patientes etaient cicatrisees, la patiente qui n’avait pas cicatrise avait subi une colectomie totale avec anastomose ieorectale. A 6 mois, une patiente a presente une poussee de la MC avec reouverture de la fistule. Les 3 autres patientes etaient toujours cicatrisees sur un suivi median de 23,8 mois (11 a 52). Discussion Lorsque pour des raisons techniques le lambeau ne peut etre realise (stenose anale et/ou sclerose de la paroi rectale), un drainage sur seton ou l’abstention therapeutique sont les solutions le plus souvent choisies. Les gros orifices, les fistules hautes, sont traites par une interposition de tissu (graciloplastie, Martius…). Conclusion Le FV est une technique simple, peu agressive, ne necessitant pas de derivation, probablement efficace, qui merite d’etre proposee lorsque le FR n’est pas techniquement possible.
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- 2009
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28. CO.27 La stimulation tibiale postérieure (STP) par TENS peut améliorer la continence des patients présentant une rupture sphinctérienne
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I. Roque, L. Abramowitz, Franck Lazorthes, P. Cabarrot, Guillaume Portier, M. Queralto, J.P. Chotard, M. Nadrigny, and Guillaume Bonnaud
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Gynecology ,medicine.medical_specialty ,business.industry ,Gastroenterology ,medicine ,General Medicine ,business - Abstract
Introduction Plusieurs options chirurgicales peuvent etre proposees chez les patients presentant une incontinence anale (IA) et une rupture sphincterienne. La sphincteroplastie est la plus largement pratiquee, mais sa morbidite est significative et a moyen terme son efficacite est reduite. Conaghan et Farouk ont observe de bons resultats de la neuromodulation sacree (NMS) pour des patientes presentant une rupture du sphincter externe [1]. Recemment nous avons rapporte l’utilisation de la STP par TENS dans le traitement de l’incontinence anale idiopathique [2]. Cette etude a ete concue pour determiner si les indications STP par TENS pouvaient etre etendues aux patients presentant une incontinence anale et une lesion sphincterienne. Patients et Methodes De juillet 2004 a septembre 2007 nous avons propose ce traitement aux patients qui consultaient pour IA en rapport avec une rupture sphincterienne et qui relevait d’une reparation sphincterienne. Nous avons informe les patients qu’il s’agissait d’un traitement en evaluation et que a tout moment, ils pouvaient opter pour la solution chirurgicale prealablement prevue. L’evaluation pre-therapeutique incluait un examen medical detaille un examen des cahiers de selles, une echographie endo-anale, une manometrie ano-rectale. Le score de Wexner et la version francaise de la qualite de vie de l’incontinence fecale ont ete employes pour mesurer la severite de l’incontinence avant, et apres traitement. En fin de traitement les patients representaient leur satisfaction vis-a-vis de ce traitement sur une echelle analogique de 10 cm (EVA). Une unite TENS (Schwa-medico) delivrait un courant de 200-μs, 10-Hz tous les jours pendant 4 semaines au domicile des patients. Les patients etaient revus a 1 mois, 3 mois 6 mois puis tous les ans. Resultats Nous avons ainsi traite par STP 21 patients (19 femmes) d’âge median de 57,4 ans (48 - 71). Tous les patients avaient un defect du sphincter externe mesure entre 40° et 110°. 7 avaient un defect associe du sphincter interne mesure entre 140° et 180°. L’etiologie de l’incontinence etait 16 fois obstetricale et 3 fois traumatique (fistule), 2 fois traumatique et obstetricale (hemorroidectomie, viol). 12 des 21 patients traitees par STP ont rapporte une diminution des episodes d’incontinence et une amelioration de qualite de la vie, l’EVA median etait de 6,5 (4 - 9). Les 12 patients qui ont repondu a la STP (amelioration du Wexner d’au moins 30 % et ou diminution du nombre d’accident d’IA de 50 %) ont prefere poursuivre le traitement (quotidiennement pendant 3 mois puis 5 jours par semaines) que de subir une reparation sphincterienne et ce sur un recul median de 21 mois (15 - 34). Conclusion Notre etude suggere que dans cette indication, la STP par TENS doit probablement etre essayee avant la NMS. Remerciements, financements, autres Remerciements au Dr Laurent Abramowitz (GREP).
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- 2009
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29. P.280 Traitement des fistules anales hautes par colle synthétique à propos de 34 cas
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Franck Lazorthes, G. Bonnaud, M. Nadrigny, Guillaume Portier, P. Cabarrot, M. Queralto, J.P. Chotard, and I. Roque
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Gynecology ,medicine.medical_specialty ,business.industry ,Gastroenterology ,Medicine ,General Medicine ,business - Abstract
Introduction Le traitement chirurgical des fistules anales hautes doit tenir compte de deux logiques opposees : respecter les sphincters, garant d’une guerison sans sequelle sur la continence, eradiquer le trajet fistuleux, garant d’une guerison sans recidive. Actuellement, la technique du drainage par seton puis la section progressive des sphincters est la methode la plus employee en France, elle a comme avantages d’etre simple, de ne presenter qu’un faible taux de recidives, mais a comme inconvenient d’avoir un taux de morbidite non negligeable sur la continence. Depuis la mise sur le marche de colles et de bouchons, les techniques « d’epargne sphincterienne » connaissent un regain d’interet. Nous avons voulu evaluer le cyanoacrylate (colle chimique) [1] dans le traitement des fistules hautes tant sur le taux de cicatrisation que sur les resultats fonctionnels. Patients et Methodes De juillet 2006 a juillet 2008 nous avons propose ce traitement aux patients qui presentaient une fistule anale cryptoglandulaire haute. Apres un drainage sur seton lâche, le trajet fistuleux etait curete et lave. La colle etait injectee lentement par l’intermediaire d’un catheter prealablement place dans le trajet. Lorsqu’une bulle de colle apparaissait a l’orifice interne, le catheter etait lentement retire, la colle etait injectee jusqu’a la sortie du catheter. Une antibiotherapie orale, avec 1 g de ciprofloxacine et 1 g de metronidazole, etait prescrite en postoperatoire pendant sept jours. Les bains etaient contre-indiques pendant 15 jours. Les patients ont ete revus a un, trois et six mois, a 1 et 2 ans ils etaient contactes par telephone, on recherchait une recidive, une incontinence anale, des suintements. Resultats 34 patients consecutifs (20 hommes) ont ainsi ete traites. A un mois 23 (67,4 %) patients etaient gueris. Il n’a pas ete observe de recidive sur un suivi median de 15,5 mois (3 a 27 mois), 11 patients ont presente un echec. Un patient a ete reencolle 2 fois sans succes. Six fois, nous avons observe des complications : trois fois, un cone de colle trop important etait responsable de douleurs au niveau de l’orifice secondaire, l’excision de l’excedent de colle a permis la regression immediate des symptomes ; deux fois, des douleurs anales ont cedees a des antalgiques ; enfin une fois, une ulceration creusante au niveau de l’orifice interne etait responsable de douleurs imposant la prescription de morphiniques, la cicatrisation a ete longue : dix semaines. Aucun des 23 patients cicatrises n’a presente des troubles de la continence. Conclusion Le traitement par cyanoacrylate est peu onereux, simple, permet une reprise rapide des activites, le taux de cicatrisation est satisfaisant sans alteration de la continence. Des complications mineures ont ete observees au debut de notre experience et peuvent etre evitees. Une complication connue et imputable au produit, rare mais severe doit nous inciter a evaluer avec le patient les avantages attendus par rapport au risque.
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- 2009
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30. Analyse exploratoire des biais cognitifs dans les événements indésirables associés aux soins
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Morgand, C., Cabarrot, P., Coniel, M., and Lakhlifi, C.
- Abstract
Les erreurs médicales sont maintenant listées comme une des principales causes de mortalité. Les erreurs de diagnostic sont considérées comme majoritairement en lien avec les médecins en charge des patients et dans une moindre mesure, avec les systèmes. Le manque de feedback représente un obstacle pour les cliniciens entravant l'exercice de réflexion métacognitive. La HAS, dans le cadre de l'accréditation des médecins soutient une analyse approfondie des causes des événements indésirables associés aux soins (EIAS), permettant une meilleure compréhension des facteurs à l'origine des erreurs médicales. Certains EIAS portent la signature de mécanismes cognitifs (attention, raisonnement, prise de décision…) sous-optimaux qui peuvent mener les médecins à commettre des erreurs dont les issues peuvent être négligeables ou fatales.
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- 2022
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31. Caractéristiques des évènements indésirables associés aux soins et de l'expérience patients durant la pandémie COVID-19
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Morgand, C., Cabarrot, P., Coniel, M., Prunet, C., Morin, S., and May-Michelangeli, L.
- Abstract
Depuis début 2020, début de la pandémie COVID-19, les médecins ont continué à déclarer des évènements indésirables associés aux soins (EAIS). Les patients ont également continué à participer aux enquêtes de satisfaction relatives à leur hospitalisation. A ce jour aucune étude en France n'a mesuré les conséquences de la pandémie sur les EIAS et la satisfaction du patient. Nous avons étudié les caractéristiques des EIAS en lien avec la pandémie et mis en perspectives le ressenti des patients.
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- 2022
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32. Une nouvelle manifestation cutanée liée à l'interféron α: l'érythème pigmenté fixe
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Mularczyk, M, Moreau-Cabarrot, A, Alric, L, Lopez, E, and Duffaut, M
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- 1995
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33. [Quality and safety of care].
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Cabarrot P and Chabot JM
- Abstract
Competing Interests: Les déclarations de liens d'intérêts des auteurs sont consultables sur le site du Ministère de la santé : https://www.transparence.sante.gouv.fr/
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- 2023
34. [Practice of French urologists concerning the checklist of the operating room].
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Abdessater M, Michel P, Bardet F, Kanbar A, Legeais D, Cabarrot P, May-Michelangeli L, Avrillon V, Fournier G, Cornu JN, Pogu B, and Bart S
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- Humans, Adult, Operating Rooms, Checklist, Surveys and Questionnaires, Practice Patterns, Physicians', Urologists, Urology
- Abstract
Introduction: In 2018, the French High Authority of Health (HAS) included a "time-out" phase in the latest version of the checklist for the operating room in order to improve the safety of operated patients. The aim of this study is to evaluate the practice of French urologists concerning the check list (CL) of the operating room., Material and Methods: A survey of 30 items was developed by the committee of accreditation of the French Association of Urology (AFU) and other contributors. It was centered on the characteristics of the urologists, the details of application of the CL, and the evaluation of the current version. After validation, the questionnaire was emailed as an online form in July 2021 for all the members of the AFU and AFUF., Results: Overall, 369 form the 1700 contacted urologists responded to the survey. The majority were more than 40 years old (70.11%) and less than 20 year of experience (54.49%). The engagement in individual or team accreditation was observed in 222 (60.7%) and 145 (39.84%) urologists, respectively. Almost half of them were present at the beginning of the CL (47.18%), and prescribed postoperative medication with the anesthesiologist (55.56%). The CL has modified the practice in 47.54%, however, with greater administrative burden, and 80% preferred that the AFU adapts the CL to the urology field., Conclusion: The practice of CL between urologists is variable. On multivariate analysis, the engagement in team accreditation was the only variable to influence the practice of time out., (Copyright © 2022 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.)
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- 2023
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35. First evaluation of surgical safety checklist's utilisation by urological surgeons in France.
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Bart S, Abdessater M, Bardet F, Legeais D, Cabarrot P, May-Michelangeli L, Avrillon V, Fournier G, Cornu JN, Michel P, and Pogu B
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- Humans, Checklist, Patient Safety, France, Surgeons, Urology
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- 2022
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36. Impact de la pandémie COVID-19 sur les évènements indésirables associés aux soins.
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Morgand C, Cabarrot P, Coniel M, Prunet C, Gloanec M, Morin S, and Grenier C
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- Aged, Communication, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Pandemics, Patient Satisfaction, Retrospective Studies, COVID-19 epidemiology
- Abstract
Since early 2020, the onset of the COVID-19 pandemic, physicians have continued to report adverse events associated with care. Patients also continued to participate in the hospital satisfaction surveys. To date, no study in France has measured the impact of the pandemic on adverse events and patient satisfaction. We looked at the characteristics of these adverse events in relation to the pandemic and put patients' feelings into perspective. A qualitative and observational retrospective study of the REX and MCO48 databases was carried out. The quantitative study of the REX database was supplemented by a qualitative analysis of the declarations. The adverse events more often affects middle-aged men aged 60 years, while deaths occur in older patients with more complex pathologies and more urgent management. The nature of these events is different depending on the reporting period: Those reported in the first wave are more urgent, occur less frequently in the operating room than in the emergency room, and are considered less preventable than those reported in the second wave. The latter are more similar to the events that usually occur. The implementation of effective barriers, particularly within the teams, has made it possible to reduce the impact of the second wave on the occurrence of these events, the role of communication seems essential. The overall patient satisfaction score as well as those for medical and paramedical care has increased, which may reflect patient solidarity with caregivers. The attitude of active resilience on the part of all actors has been a major element in risk management during this crisis and it is essential to capitalize on these collaborative processes for the future.
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- 2022
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37. The effect of abdominal ventral rectopexy on faecal incontinence and constipation in patients with internal intra-anal rectal intussusception.
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Portier G, Kirzin S, Cabarrot P, Queralto M, and Lazorthes F
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- Constipation surgery, Fecal Incontinence surgery, Female, Follow-Up Studies, Humans, Middle Aged, Prospective Studies, Severity of Illness Index, Surgical Mesh, Constipation etiology, Fecal Incontinence etiology, Intussusception complications, Intussusception surgery, Rectal Diseases surgery
- Abstract
Aim: Optimal treatment of anal incontinence in a patients with a normal anal sphincter is controversial, as is the role of intra-anal rectal intussusception in anal incontinence. We evaluated the results of abdominal ventral rectopexy on anal continence in such patients., Method: Forty consecutive patients with incontinence and intra-anal rectal intussusception without a sphincter defect were treated by abdominal ventral mesh rectopexy without sigmoidectomy. The Cleveland Clinic Incontinence Score (CCIS), patient satisfaction and constipation before and after surgery and recurrence were recorded., Results: The mean CCI scores were 13.2 (=/-4.25) preoperatively and 3 (±3.44) postoperatively (P<0.0001). Patient assessment was reported as 'cured' in 26 (65%), 'improved' in 13 (32.5%) and 'unchanged' in one (2.5%) patient. Constipation was induced in two (5%) patients and was cured in 13 of 20 (65%) patients who were constipated before surgery. One case of recurrent prolapse occurred after a mean follow-up of 38 months., Conclusion: Intra-anal rectal intussusception may be associated with anal incontinence. For these patients, abdominal ventral mesh rectopexy appears to be an adequate treatment., (© 2011 The Authors. Colorectal Disease © 2011 The Association of Coloproctology of Great Britain and Ireland.)
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- 2011
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38. [One year implemention of the safe surgery checklist in France, what has been achieved so far, what could be improved?].
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Cabarrot P, Bataillon R, and Le Moign R
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- Adult, Aged, Certification, Female, France, Guideline Adherence, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Perioperative Care standards, Perioperative Period mortality, Quality Improvement, World Health Organization, Checklist standards, General Surgery standards, Safety Management standards
- Abstract
Despite important advances accomplished during the last ten years, patient safety in the OR remains a subject high on everyone's priority list: healthcare professionals, organisations and of course, patients. In this setting, the French National Authority for Health (Haute Autorité de santé, HAS) conducted a study with the scientific societies of professionals working in the OR. This study resulted in the adaptation of a tool which has already demonstrated, in a convincing manner, its efficacy in reducing perioperative morbimortality: the World Health Organisation's (WHO) "Surgical Safety Surgery" checklist. In order to promote its, HAS integrated this important tool for improving patient safety into the framework of its certification process of health care organisations beginning in January 1, 2010. Additionally, the organisations receive HAS certification are partners for the programme's promotion. One year after its institution, HAS is undertaking its first evaluation of the lessons and perspectives from the checklist's utilisation., (Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.)
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- 2011
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39. [Check-list "Patient Safety" in the operating room: one year experience of 40,000 surgical procedures at the university hospital of Nice].
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Rateau F, Levraut L, Colombel AL, Bernard JL, Quaranta JF, Cabarrot P, and Raucoules-Aimé M
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- Benchmarking, Documentation, France, Humans, Patient Care Team, Patients, Checklist standards, General Surgery standards, Hospitals, University standards, Operating Rooms standards, Safety Management standards
- Abstract
Objectives: The implementation of the check-list "Safe surgery saves live" (CL) has proven effective to reduce morbidity and perioperative mortality. Since 1st January 2010 it is a requirement of the HAS as part of the process of certification of hospitals. The CL has been established on all the operating rooms of our hospital after the onset of a near accident., Methods: The CL has been computerized to facilitate its adoption by professionals. An internal benchmarking was immediately implemented to allow each surgical specialty to benchmark themselves with other teams. We conducted an audit concerning the CL and periodic assessments in order to learn more precisely concerning the expectations and feelings of medical and nursing teams., Results: Nearly 40 000 CL were collected in the patient record. The completeness of information of some items seems to reflect the difficulty for professionals to realize the difference between traceability and information sharing within the team on the implementation of a protocol. This audit has confirmed the difficulty in sharing information orally., Conclusions: The CL is involved in developing a safety culture in the operating room and led to the establishment of a risk mapping in the operating room and the recovery room and participation in the program error prevention procedure and surgical site through international program "High 5s" whose purpose is to improve the safety of care., (Copyright © 2011 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.)
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- 2011
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40. [Do we need a surgical safety checklist?].
- Author
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Panel P and Cabarrot P
- Subjects
- Anesthesia mortality, Humans, Morbidity, Operating Rooms, Safety, Surgical Procedures, Operative mortality, Checklist standards, Checklist statistics & numerical data, Surgical Procedures, Operative methods
- Abstract
Various studies have shown that the use of a checklist in the operating room lowers mortality and morbidity related to the act of anaesthesia and surgery. The WHO launched a program in June 2008 to improve the safety of surgical care; the main point is the rational use of a simple tool: the Surgical Safety Checklist. Therefore, the HAS, with various representatives of colleges and professional associations of surgeons, anaesthesiologists and operating room nurses including CNGOF and SCGP, established recommendations and proposed a single checklist for all. This list should be used by any team of operative room: nurses, anaesthesiologists, surgeons before anaesthetic induction and before surgery and after the last act before leaving the room. This checklist can of course be supplemented by other checklists specific from specialty teams or places but it can never be abridged or altered. The HAS provides for the promotion of the implementation of this checklist, the certification of health facilities with its introduction into the V2010 and accreditation of doctors., (Copyright 2010 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2010
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41. Efficacy of synthetic glue treatment of high crypoglandular fistula-in-ano.
- Author
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Queralto M, Portier G, Bonnaud G, Chotard JP, Cabarrot P, and Lazorthes F
- Subjects
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Cyanoacrylates adverse effects, Fecal Incontinence prevention & control, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Pain etiology, Patient Preference, Postoperative Complications etiology, Tissue Adhesives adverse effects, Treatment Outcome, Young Adult, Cutaneous Fistula surgery, Cyanoacrylates therapeutic use, Rectal Fistula surgery, Tissue Adhesives therapeutic use
- Abstract
Objectives: In France, seton drainage followed by fistulotomy is currently the standard treatment for high cryptoglandular fistula-in-ano. Biological or synthetic glues, such as Glubran(®) 2, have been recently proposed for sealing the fistula tract. The purpose of this study is to determine the healing rate with glubran 2 and to assess the functional outcome after cure of fistula-in-ano., Patients and Methods: From July 2006 to July 2008, 34 patients (20 males; median age 48.5 years, range 22-55 years) with high cryptoglandular anal fistulas were treated with glubran 2. Patients were seen for physical examination at 1, 3 and 6 months, then interviewed by telephone at 1 and 2 years, and in September 2009. The Fecal incontinence severity index (FISI) score was used to assess continence., Results: The healing rate at 1 month was 67.6% (23 patients); the fistula failed to heal in 11 patients. All 23 patients with a healed fistula remained recurrence-free, with no continence disorders noted, during the median 34-month follow-up period (range 21-43 months). One patient was lost to follow-up after 6 months., Conclusion: Glubran 2 provides an effective treatment for high fistula-in-ano, with no change in continence. In future, a randomized comparison of this agent with fibrin glues should be useful., (Copyright © 2010 Elsevier Masson SAS. All rights reserved.)
- Published
- 2010
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42. [Evaluation of practicing professionals: new legal obligation or an approach to continuous quality improvement of care?].
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Bally B, Steib A, Cabarrot P, Marty J, and Dureuil B
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- Anesthesiology legislation & jurisprudence, France, Humans, Professional Practice legislation & jurisprudence, Quality Assurance, Health Care, Anesthesiology standards, Professional Practice standards
- Published
- 2006
- Full Text
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43. [The evaluation of professional practices and their use in hepatogastroenterology].
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Cabarrot P, Dorval E, and Chabot JM
- Subjects
- Gastroenterology standards, Medical Audit, Practice Patterns, Physicians'
- Published
- 2006
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44. Fecal continence following partial resection of the anal canal in distal rectal cancer: long-term results after coloanal anastomoses.
- Author
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Gamagami R, Istvan G, Cabarrot P, Liagre A, Chiotasso P, and Lazorthes F
- Subjects
- Adult, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, Female, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Rectal Neoplasms physiopathology, Anal Canal surgery, Anastomosis, Surgical, Colon surgery, Defecation, Rectal Neoplasms surgery
- Abstract
Background: The aim of the study was to assess the influence of partial excision of the superior portion of the anal canal (AC) when necessary for tumor margin clearance in distal rectal cancer on fecal continence after coloanal anastomoses., Methods: Between 1977 to 1993, 209 patients with middle and lower third rectal cancers underwent complete rectal excision and coloanal anastomoses. For very low tumors, located at or below 5 cm from the anal verge (AV), varying portions of the superior segment of the AC were excised for tumor margin clearance. The magnitude of resections was inversely proportional to the height of the anastomosis from the AV. The patients were categorized into 3 groups according to their level of anastomoses from AV: group 1, patients with anastomoses from 0.5 to less than 2 cm from AV (1 to 2.5 cm of AC resected, i.e., major resection); group 2, anastomoses at 2 to less than 3 cm from AV (less than 1 cm of AC resected, i.e., minor resection); group 3, with anastomoses at 3 to 3.5 cm from AV (AC completely preserved). A standard questionnaire, physical examination, and anal manometry at intervals of 3, 6, 12, 24, 36, and 48 months were performed prospectively to assess anal continence., Results: The patients in the 3 categories were matched for age, gender, stage, presence or absence of a colonic J-pouch, preoperative neoadjuvant radiotherapy and surgical technique. Fourteen patients with postoperative radiotherapy were excluded from the clinical assessment. Mean follow-up was 33.5 months. There were 43 patients in group 1, 75 in group 2, and 73 in group 3 for clinical assessment. In the first year, there was progressive improvement in anal continence in all 3 groups. At 2 years, 50% in group 1, 73% in group 2, and 62% in group 3 were fully continent. The proportion of patients fully continent in group 1 remained unchanged as compared to continued improvement for groups 2 and 3 following the first year. At 4 years, 50% in group 1, 80% in group 2, and 68% in group 3 were completely continent. The difference among the 3 groups was not statistically significant., Conclusions: For distal rectal cancer, where tumor margin clearance necessitates partial resection of the superior portion of the AC, when limited to less than 1 cm, the proportion of patients remaining fully continent is similar to those with complete AC preservation. More substantial excisions of the AC can still result in satisfactory anal continence, such that following the fourth year, one half of the patients can expect to be fully continent.
- Published
- 2000
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45. [Incidence of colorectal cancer in the Haute-Garonne Department. Evaluation of 2 years of registration (1982-1983)].
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Pienkowski P, Cabarrot P, Briant-Vincens D, Escourrou J, Frexinos J, and Ribet A
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- Adult, Aged, Colonic Neoplasms diagnosis, Colonic Neoplasms surgery, Female, France, Humans, Male, Middle Aged, Neoplasm Staging, Rectal Neoplasms diagnosis, Rectal Neoplasms surgery, Registries, Colonic Neoplasms epidemiology, Rectal Neoplasms epidemiology
- Abstract
During a two-year period ending in 1983, 882 colorectal cancers (CRC) were diagnosed among 820,000 residents in the department of Haute-Garonne (France). The age-standardized incidences were 24.3 and 19.1 per 100,000 in men and 15.2 and 9.5 per 100,000 in women, for colon and rectal carcinomas respectively. The Haute-Garonne population-based registry showed one of the highest rates of risk of CRC in Europe. A relatively high incidence of rectal cancer, a marked male preponderance particularly in left-side colon cancers, and a higher mean age in female patients (67.1 +/- 11.6 and 70.2 +/- 11.9 (p less than 0.001] was observed. Distribution of CRC within the department was heterogeneous. Although there was no significant difference between urban and rural areas, some regions showed a higher incidence (the "Volvestre" in both sexes and the "Riviere" in women) whereas the "Pyrénées Centrales" showed a lower incidence in women only. CRC was often diagnosed at an advanced stage (Dukes A: 26.1 p. 100, Dukes B: 22.2 p. 100, Dukes C: 27.4 p. 100, visceral metastases: 24.4 p. 100 especially in women (p less than 0.02). Among symptom-free patients (4.5 p. 100) cancers limited to the colonic wall represented 71.4 p. 100 of cases. This suggests that prognosis of CRC could be improved by routine screening of healthy populations. Surgery was performed in 91 p. 100 of colonic cancers and 85 p. 100 of rectal cancers but was considered to be curative in only 55 p. 100 of all cases.
- Published
- 1986
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