1. Crystal Structure of (H3O)2[(UO2)2(SO4)3(H2O)] · 6.86H2O, a New Hydroxonium Diuranyltrisulfate Aqua Complex
- Author
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L. B. Sveshnikova, M. D. Surazhskaya, Yu. N. Mikhailov, and Andrei V. Churakov
- Subjects
Aqueous solution ,Chemistry ,Hydrogen bond ,Materials Science (miscellaneous) ,Crystal structure ,010403 inorganic & nuclear chemistry ,01 natural sciences ,0104 chemical sciences ,Inorganic Chemistry ,Bipyramid ,Crystallography ,Pentagonal bipyramidal molecular geometry ,Atom ,Molecule ,Physical and Theoretical Chemistry ,Monoclinic crystal system - Abstract
Single crystals of earlier unknown hydroxonium monoaquatrisulfatodiuranylate 6.86-hydrate (H3O)2[(UO2)2(SO4)3(H2O)] · 6.86H2O (I) have been synthesized via the evaporation of an aqueous [UO2(NO3)2(H2O)2] · nH2O (n = 2, 4) solution containing sulfuric and nitric acids in air at room temperature. The structure of complex I has been studied by X-ray diffraction. Crystals are monoclinic, а = 15.0903(12) A, b = 9.9191(8) A, c = 15.6099(13) A, β = 112.560(1)°, space group P21/n, Z = 4, V = 2157.7(3) A3. The complex is formed due to electrostatic attraction forces between counterions and stabilized by hydrogen bonds. Its main structural element is the [(UO2)2(SO4)3H2O] n 2- framework. The structure contains two types of uranium atoms surrounded by oxygen atoms according to a pentagonal bipyramid motif. The coordination polyhedra of all the three crystallographically different S atoms are SO 4 2- tetrahedra. The U(1) atom in the equatorial bipyramid plane is monodentately bonded to the oxygen atoms of five SO 4 2- tetrahedra, while the U(2) atom is monodentately coordinated to four sulfate groups and one water molecule.
- Published
- 2018
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