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The article focuses on new metrics, Waste Factor (W) and Waste Figure (WF), as key performance indicators (KPIs) for quantifying power efficiency in circuits and cascades. It mentions their mathematical derivation and utility, highlighting applications in analyzing power efficiency, making design tradeoffs, and optimizing energy consumption in communication networks, data centers, and Radio Frequency (RF) amplifiers.

Intel CEO Pat Gelsinger unveiled the company's AI roadmap at the Vision 2024 conference, introducing the Gaudi 3 processor designed for enterprise genAI workloads. Intel also announced strategic collaborations and next-gen products, including AI-enabled PCs. The Gaudi 3 processor is positioned as a competitor to Nvidia's H100 GPU, offering better inference and power efficiency at a lower cost. Intel's roadmap includes the release of Xeon 6 processors and advancements in AI fabrics and networking. However, Intel faces challenges in competing with Nvidia and TSMC in the AI hardware market and chip fabrication. The company is set to receive funding from the CHIPS Act to support its future plans. [Extracted from the article]

The article discusses the current state and future trends of data centers. It highlights the increasing reliance on AI-powered applications and services, which is driving the need for significant evolution in data center infrastructure. The market for data center storage is expected to rise at a considerable rate, with the U.S. playing a crucial role. Funding for data center projects primarily comes from private developers, with support from other stakeholders. Scheduling and early collaboration with subcontractors are important for successful project completion. The article also emphasizes the importance of backup power for data centers and the need for future-proof design to accommodate AI applications. The rise of AI-driven data centers in rural areas is another trend, requiring tailored solutions and collaboration with local municipalities. Overall, the data center industry is experiencing rapid growth and requires innovative solutions to meet the increasing demands. [Extracted from the article]

The article presents the discussion on powerful computer applications can draw as much energy as small countries. Topics include designed a low-power supercomputer system called Green Destiny, intended to generate less waste heat that contributed to failures; and spent a good chunk of his career on making high-end computers more energy efficient.

The article discusses the transformative impact of Gallium Nitride (GaN) semiconductor technology across various industries, emphasizing its superiority in efficiency, reliability, and performance. Topics discussed include GaN's application in military and aerospace sectors, its role in 5G infrastructure development, and its potential contributions to automotive innovation, highlighting GaN's versatility and promising trajectory in revolutionizing semiconductor technology.

Intel is shifting its focus towards artificial intelligence (AI) as it faces financial difficulties, including an 85% drop in second-quarter profit. The company plans to cut over 15,000 jobs and invest in the development of next-generation AI chips and chip fabrication capabilities. Intel's revenue from AI and data center business has declined, while competitors like AMD have seen growth in this area. Intel aims to turn its financial situation around by investing in AI-driven product lines and reducing operating expenses. However, analysts are skeptical about Intel's ability to catch up in the AI market. [Extracted from the article]

An analyst from Info-Tech Research Group predicts that the US Department of Justice's antitrust probe into Nvidia's selling practices is unlikely to result in any significant action. The probe was initiated following allegations that Nvidia pressured cloud providers to purchase multiple products. While progressive groups and Democratic Senator Elizabeth Warren have called for an investigation into Nvidia's dominance in the market for AI chips, the analyst believes that the investigation is more about the battle between mega corporations and that there is little competition for Nvidia's product. The analyst also suggests that any action taken by the DOJ would likely come too late to have a significant impact on the market. [Extracted from the article]

Lenovo has announced new enterprise AI solutions aimed at helping companies develop and deploy AI more easily. The expansion includes comprehensive services powered by NVIDIA, validated AI Innovator solutions, and the 6th generation of Lenovo Neptune liquid cooling. Lenovo's commitment to responsible AI is highlighted in its annual Environmental, Social and Governance (ESG) Report. The company offers a range of AI-powered solutions across various industries, including retail, manufacturing, healthcare, and finance. Lenovo is also partnering with ISVs to develop regional AI ecosystems. The company has expanded its AI PC and workstation portfolio and services, offering NPU-enabled ThinkPad devices and NVIDIA-Certified workstations. Lenovo Neptune cooling technology is helping to reduce power consumption in data centers, and colocation partnerships are enabling high-performance private AI implementation. The Lenovo ThinkSystem AI portfolio supports powerful GPU systems and offers environmentally friendly options. [Extracted from the article]

The article examines a case study by Baltimore Aircoil Co. (BAC) that highlights a sustainable cooling solution for data centers. Topics discussed include the transition from open cooling towers to a chiller-less system using the HXV Hybrid Cooler, which significantly reduced water usage and energy costs, and provided operational benefits such as easier maintenance and enhanced system efficiency.

The article emphasizes the need for data center engineers to adapt their designs due to increasing computing demands and the limitations of traditional cooling methods. Topics discussed include the benefits and challenges of liquid cooling, the importance of modular and scalable pipe design, and the role of water cleanliness and risk reduction in maintaining system reliability.

The article emphasizes the importance of efficient cooling in data centers due to its significant energy consumption and explores the potential of two-phase, direct-to-chip cooling systems. Topics discussed include the benefits and sustainability concerns of per- and polyfluoroalkyl substances (PFAS) refrigerants used in these systems, the environmental impact of different types of PFAS, and the ongoing debate about their regulation and safety.

The role of Chief Artificial Intelligence Officer (CAIO) is gaining prominence in organizations that are deploying generative AI technology. According to research firm IDC, 11% of midsize and large organizations have already filled a CAIO role, and another 21% are actively seeking one. CAIOs are expected to be strategic members of the organization and are responsible for extracting ROI from AI technology. The Biden administration has also mandated that all federal agencies appoint CAIOs to promote AI innovation and manage risks associated with the technology. However, the responsibilities and authority of CAIOs vary between organizations. Ensuring data quality and ethical considerations are important aspects of the role, as well as collaboration and continuous learning across all functions within an organization. While most organizations have not designated CAIOs as an official C-suite role, the position is often filled by CTOs or CISOs. However, PricewaterhouseCoopers (PwC) believes that the CAIO role should be dedicated and accountable for an organization's AI initiatives. The successful deployment of AI is crucial as it is expected to become a part of everyday life by 2030. [Extracted from the article]

The Biden administration has announced a partnership with 21 states to accelerate the upgrade and expansion of the U.S. transmission infrastructure. This initiative aims to address the challenges posed by politics and technology shortfalls that have hindered the growth of clean energy capacity. The effort includes the deployment of new grid technology and commercially available grid-enhancing technology. Additionally, the increasing power demand from data centers and artificial intelligence is highlighted, with projections showing that data centers alone could consume up to 9% of total U.S. electricity generation by 2030. The U.S. energy sector is working to meet the demands of AI, data centers, and other industries while balancing decarbonization efforts and maintaining reliable and affordable power for all customers. [Extracted from the article]

Nvidia, a leading chipmaker in the AI industry, recently surpassed a $3 trillion market capitalization, making it the third company ever to achieve this milestone. While some may view this success as a temporary bubble, the author argues that Nvidia is actually undervalued. Unlike Apple, which faces challenges in sustaining its growth, Nvidia has significant potential for future expansion in areas such as AI processing, self-driving cars, robotics, and industrial automation. The company's CEO, Jensen Huang, introduced the concept of "Physical AI," which involves using virtual environments to simulate real-world physics and train robots. Nvidia's dominance in AI hardware and software, along with its lack of competition in the "Physical AI" space, positions it for significant future growth. [Extracted from the article]

Chinese companies are reportedly exploiting a loophole in US export control rules to gain access to high-performance computer chips. The loophole involves the sale of AI-related cloud computing services, which are not currently covered by the export controls. Chinese firm ByteDance, the company behind TikTok, is said to be renting US-based servers containing Nvidia's H100 chips from Oracle's cloud service to train AI models. The Biden administration is considering closing this loophole by restricting Chinese companies' access to US cloud computing services. However, some experts caution against a blanket ban, suggesting more tailored approaches to regulation. [Extracted from the article]

Intel has released its latest line of x86 processors, which it hopes will help it compete with Nvidia in the AI market. The new Xeon 6 processors are aimed at AI tasks and offer improved performance and energy efficiency compared to their predecessors. Intel is also targeting the AI PC industry with its Lunar Lake line of client processors. While Nvidia currently dominates the AI processor marketplace, Intel is focusing on affordability and edge devices to carve out its own share of the market. [Extracted from the article]

Apple CEO Tim Cook has promised that this year's WWDC event will be the company's best ever. The event, which will mostly take place online with some on-site guests, will feature a keynote speech, developer sessions, access to Apple engineers, and the annual Apple Design Awards. The focus of this year's event appears to be on spatial computing and augmented reality, with speculation that Apple may announce international availability dates for its Vision Pro headset. However, some industry watchers are skeptical that Apple's focus on mixed reality will be enough to satisfy the tech world's current obsession with generative AI. [Extracted from the article]

Hensel Phelps has been chosen to construct an $800 million data center in Montgomery, Alabama for technology company Meta. The facility, which will be Meta's 24th data hub and its 20th in the U.S., is designed to have net-zero operational carbon emissions and will be completely powered by renewable energy. The project is seeking LEED Gold certification and will incorporate water-efficient cooling technology, rainwater capture systems, and native vegetation. Completion of the project is expected in late 2026 and will involve over 1,000 construction workers. [Extracted from the article]

Stephen Coon, an electrical engineer, is seeking to break free from a noncompete agreement he signed when WSP acquired kW Mission Critical Engineering, a data center design firm where he was a part owner. Coon filed a lawsuit in California, arguing that the provision was unconstitutional under state law. WSP has countered by filing for arbitration, claiming that Coon engaged in business dealings in multiple states before his contracts had expired. This dispute comes at a time when noncompete clauses are receiving renewed attention, with the Federal Trade Commission recently issuing a ban on future noncompete agreements. However, the ban does not apply to agreements entered into by individuals who sell a business or its assets. [Extracted from the article]

Apple's upcoming AI announcements at WWDC may not meet the high expectations that have been building. While there will be interesting features such as voice memo transcription and generative AI-powered editing tools, industry insiders believe that Apple still lags behind its competitors in genAI development. Apple has been in talks with OpenAI, Google, and Baidu, and there may be a potential deal between Apple and OpenAI, possibly involving integration of ChatGPT on the iPhone. Privacy and security are important considerations for Apple, and they are investing in secure data center processors for their cloud-based genAI services. The future evolution of server-based solutions like ChatGPT and Google Gemini may be constrained by AI regulation and data sovereignty, which could give Apple an advantage in the long run. [Extracted from the article]

The adoption of generative artificial intelligence (genAI) is increasing, leading to a supply and demand bottleneck for the high-performance chips needed to support this growth. Sixty-six percent of enterprises worldwide plan to invest in genAI in the next 18 months, with infrastructure accounting for 46% of the total spend. The shortage of high-bandwidth memory (HBM) chips, which are necessary for AI processing, is a key issue. SK Hynix, a major supplier of HBM chips, has stated that its products are almost fully booked through 2025 due to high demand. However, other suppliers like Samsung and Micron are increasing their HBM production to meet the demand. The shortage is expected to ease by the end of the year. Nvidia, Intel, and AMD are all ramping up production to address the GPU supply shortage. Despite the challenges, chipmakers are working to meet the increasing demand for AI-focused chips, with global spending expected to reach $53 billion this year. Intel and AMD have announced new processors specifically designed for AI workloads. On the software side, creators are developing smaller models tailored for specific tasks that require fewer processing resources. Overall, the industry is adapting to the high demand for AI chips, and supply is expected to improve in the near future. [Extracted from the article]

Intel's CEO, Pat Gelsinger, outlined a strategy at the Intel Vision conference that focuses on generative artificial intelligence (genAI) and industry standard Ethernet. Intel aims to regain dominance in the computing industry with its Gaudi 3 GPU and Xeon 6 processors, which are designed for training and running large language models (LLMs) that power genAI. Intel claims that its chips are more cost-effective and offer a friendlier ecosystem compared to Nvidia's offerings. However, industry analysts believe that Intel faces a challenging task in catching up to Nvidia, which currently dominates the data center AI GPU market. [Extracted from the article]

HP Inc. has released updates to its ZCentral suite, which is designed to facilitate remote work. The updates include the ZCentral 4R Workstation, which now features the latest Intel Xeon W-3300 series processors, making it ideal for professionals in graphics-intensive fields. The ZCentral Remote Boost software has also been enhanced with improved security features, collaboration tools, and support for high-end graphics performance. HP emphasizes the seamless integration of the ZCentral components, providing a customizable and comprehensive solution for remote work. These updates reflect HP's commitment to innovation and meeting the needs of its customers. [Extracted from the article]

AMAX has introduced the LiquidMax LA-2 workstation, which is designed to meet the demanding needs of enterprises and research institutions. The workstation features the AMD 3rd Gen EPYC 7003 CPU series and can support up to seven NVIDIA A100 or A6000 GPUs, providing high processing power and graphics capability. The LA-2 also incorporates an eco-friendly liquid cooling system for efficient thermal management. AMAX aims to provide a user-friendly solution that enables researchers and enterprises to tackle high-density workloads more efficiently, contributing to a more sustainable future in computing. [Extracted from the article]

In 2023, two large specialty contractors, EMCOR Group and Comfort Systems USA, experienced strong earnings. EMCOR Group reported a net income of $633 million on $12.5 billion of revenue, while Comfort Systems USA reported a net income of $323 million on $5.2 billion in revenue. Both companies attributed their success to higher operating margins and a shift towards projects in data centers, life sciences, chip fabrication, and battery plants. Industrial work accounted for 55% of Comfort Systems USA's revenue. [Extracted from the article]

Microsoft has blamed staff strength and failed automation for a data center outage in Australia that took place on August 30, disabling users from accessing Azure, Microsoft 365, and Power Platform services for over 24 hours. In a post-incident analysis report, Microsoft said the outage occurred due to a utility power sag in Australia's East region, which in turn "tripped a subset of the cooling units offline in one data center, within one of the Availability Zones.". [Extracted from the article]

Nvidia's strong earnings report, driven by increased chip sales for AI and cloud use, has had a significant impact on the stock market. The Dow Jones Industrial Average and the S&P 500 both reached new records as a result. Nvidia's revenue grew by 265% in the fourth quarter, and its net income exceeded forecasts by nearly $2 billion. The company's success is attributed to its full-stack AI offerings and its position as the only chip maker with a solution for generative AI platforms. The demand for AI and cloud services is expected to continue growing, with on-device AI chipsets projected to reach over 1.8 billion units by 2030. However, there is currently a shortage of AI-specific GPUs, and efforts are being made to increase chip manufacturing capacity in the US. The CHIPS Act, which promises funding to spur chip manufacturing in the US, is expected to have an impact in the next few years. [Extracted from the article]

Google has launched Gemini, its most powerful generative AI (genAI) software model. Gemini comes in three different sizes, making it suitable for use in data centers and on mobile devices. The new large language model (LLM) is capable of multimodal input and is designed to handle complex tasks. Google has also introduced its most powerful ASIC chip, the Cloud TPU v5p, which can train LLMs 2.8 times faster than the previous version. Gemini is already being used in Google's core products, and developers can sign up for an early preview of Gemini Nano for mobile devices. [Extracted from the article]

A faster-than-expected recovery in sales of PC chips helped Intel post third-quarter revenue that exceeded expectations, but weakness in its data center business is a sign of vulnerability in a market where users are looking for processors that can handle AI workloads that are predicted to grow as enterprises adopt generative AI. "Continuing its investment in manufacturing capacity to create a geographically balanced, secure and resilient supply chain, Intel opened Fab 34 in Leixlip, Ireland, during the quarter", Intel noted in its earnings news release Thursday. [Extracted from the article]

Microsoft has already moved to embrace nuclear power, signing a dealin June with Virginia-based nuclear plant operator ConstellationEnergy to power a data center in that area, with the aim of makingthat data center's power source carbon free. News A job posting suggests that Microsoft is planning toexplore the use of small nuclear reactors for its majordata centers A job posting from Microsoft, for a qualified nuclear technologyprogram manager, indicates that the company is planning to integratesmall nuclear reactors into its power systems for data centers. [Extracted from the article]

The article focuses on how Flexible Is Your Data Center Cooling. Topics discussed include the steady upward trend of equipment power density in recent years may soon exceed the limitations of traditional cooling methods; and the steady upward trend of equipment power density in recent years may soon exceed the limitations of traditional cooling methods.

Feature Actions go above and beyond energy efficiencyinitiatives to support broader environmental, social, andgovernance frameworks From an energy efficiency perspective, sustainability hasalways been a "no brainer" for IT, says Lee Green, chiefarchitect at Blue Cross Blue Shield of Massachusetts(BCBSMA). Track the IT equipment life cycle from procurement tofinal disposition "We're starting to see companies rethink the policies andprocedures around procurement to make sure it's in linewith sustainability plans and goals", says Patel atCapgemini. In the grand scheme of things, IT is a small part of mostorganizations' total IT emissions, says Sanjay Srivastava,chief digital strategist at Genpact, a global professionalservices firm. [Extracted from the article]

This article discusses the challenges and uncertainties faced by vendors in the development of 800G optics for large-scale data centers. The demand for higher-speed transmission technologies is increasing rapidly due to the growing dominance of cloud services, IoT devices, and AI/ML workloads. However, the lack of mature standards and competing standards in development pose significant problems for vendors. Questions regarding the resolution of standards, interoperability of vendor devices, and potential issues in electrical performance need to be addressed. Vendors are conducting exhaustive testing and validation to navigate these challenges and deliver reliable 800G solutions. [Extracted from the article]

The article offers information on air-cooled chillers by data centers. Topics discussed include information on commercial chiller equipment that offers competitive energy performance, proven reliability, and integral controls; developments to air-cooled chiller economizer technology that allowed data center companies to provide efficient performance; and rising water consumption of hyperscale data centers.

The article explores the ventilation requirements, enclosure configurations, and the ways to accomplish battery rooms or stationary storage battery systems (SSBS). The applications of SSBS are outlined including one as backup power in uninterruptible power supply (UPS) systems for telecommunication rooms, electrical substations controls, and data centers. The codes and requirements for ventilation at the national level, design considerations and design of ventilation system are also tackled.

The article focuses on the move of Houston, Texas-based leading disposal and recycling solutions provider Waste Management to replace its chiller plants to serve its production data center facility. The move is in response to the need for efficient heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) in data centers to ensure cost-effective, reliable operation given servers generate significant amounts of heat. Pre-connections were also made in advance to mitigate risk to the data center.

The article offers information on the Internet of Things (IoT) and 5G testing which challenges leadership in test and measurement market. Among the strategies mentioned are rigorous testing of technology, low cost and easy to use test, and flexible test solutions for both IoT and 5G. Standards for 5G and challenges of data center are also mentioned.

The article presents several views of the industry experts regarding the growth of building automation systems and information on 2018 Air-Conditioning, Heating, and Refrigeration Expo in Chicago, Illinois. Topics include the views of John Petze, co-Founder at SkyFoundry, on data-driven facilities; the views of Brad White, Principal at SES Consulting Inc., on commercial products and the views of Troy Davis, Wireless Automation and Energy Efficiency EnOcean, on duplicate infrastructure.

Sustainability initiatives like maximizing ITequipment lifecycles, using renewable energy and more canhelp save money, improve the environment and insulatethemselves against risk, according to Gartner report The proportion of companies implementing a data centerinfrastructure sustainability program will rise from about5% in 2022 all the way to 75% by 2027, as sustainabilitybecomes an increasingly central consideration for costoptimization and risk management, according to new datafrom Gartner Research. Many sustainability initiatives focus on simply buying lesstechnology, which reduces transportation costs, e-waste andenergy-based carbon footprints. [Extracted from the article]

The article focuses on the utilization of computer software modeling in designing data centers, highlighting the benefits of software packages like PipeFlo, 6Sigma CFD, and CAESAR II in assisting engineers to create cooling systems that are efficient, effective, and safe. It emphasizes the role of software tools in enhancing the engineering design process and achieving optimal results in data center cooling.

The article focuses on exploring the practical power density limitations of an Heating, ventilation, and air conditioning (HVAC) system in an all-air-cooled data center. It delves into the considerations and challenges associated with cooling strategies for both present and future data centers, examining the power density limitations and implications for HVAC systems.

The article focuses on the implementation of an improved air distribution system for existing data center offices using construction management project delivery, outlining the project details, the involved teams, and the relevant references from ASHRAE handbooks and standards.

The article focuses on Daikin's acquisition of Alliance Air Products, which enhances Daikin's portfolio of high-efficiency equipment and services for data center cooling, addressing the growing demand for energy-efficient and sustainable cooling solutions in the data center industry.

News Declines in device sales will be more than offset bygrowth in other areas, according to Gartner Research's latestpredictions Overall spending on IT products and services is expected toclimb by about 5.5% this year, fueled mainly by softwareand services, according to a forecast from tech analystfirm Gartner Research. While thecloud narrative since the technology's widespread adoptionin the 2010s has mostly been of scalability and build-outsleading to lower prices, increased labor and energy costswill finally start pushing prices higher, Lovelock said. [Extracted from the article]

Modernising SAP workloads enables a secure softwaresupply chain with a modern, scalable approach to securingthe entire application platform stack--from operatingsystem to container to application. As Tambla CIO Richard Mitton explains: "Right in thebeginning of 2020 we acquired a SAP payroll practice tocomplete the offering, from timesheets through thepayroll. [Extracted from the article]

The article offers corporatew collaboration news briefs as of April 1, 2023 inclucing collaboration of electronic connector firm I-PEX and optical connectivity provider Teramount, and partnership of communication firm Spirent Communications with electronic firm Anritsu Corp.

The article reports that after a three-year hiatus, the NAB (National Association of Broadcasters) Show returned to Las Vegas in April 2022 for a full in-person exhibition and conference program. With over 52,000 registered attendees representing 155 countries across the globe, this year's event continued its reign as the world's largest annual convention for the broadcast, entertainment, and technology industries.

The article discusses the construction of a data center in northwest Phoenix for Aligned Data Centers by the construction company Skanska. It states that the facility will have an innovative design and construction plan that will allow less usage of power and water. it further states that the plan will use Aligned Energy's modularized infrastructure system, which includes patented eSYNC heat removal systems and power.