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2. An international perspective on hospitalized patients with viral community-acquired pneumonia

Author

Aruj, Patricia Karina, Attorri, Silvia, Barimboim, Enrique, Caeiro, Juan Pablo, Garzón, María I., Cambursano, Victor Hugo, Ceccato, Adrian, Chertcoff, Julio, Cordon Díaz, Ariel, de Vedia, Lautaro, Ganaha, Maria Cristina, Lambert, Sandra, Lopardo, Gustavo, Luna, Carlos M., Malberti, Alessio Gerardo, Morcillo, Nora, Tartara, Silvina, Pensotti, Claudia, Pereyra, Betiana, Scapellato, Pablo Gustavo, Stagnaro, Juan Pablo, Shah, Sonali, Lötsch, Felix, Thalhammer, Florian, Anseeuw, Kurt, Francois, Camille A., Van Braeckel, Eva, Vincent, Jean Louis, Djimon, Marcel Zannou, Aranha Nouér, Simone, Chipev, Peter, Encheva, Milena, Miteva, Darina, Petkova, Diana, Balkissou, Adamou Dodo, Pefura Yone, Eric Walter, Mbatchou Ngahane, Bertrand Hugo, Shen, Ning, Xu, Jin-fu, Bustamante Rico, Carlos Andres, Buitrago, Ricardo, Pereira Paternina, Fernando Jose, Kayembe Ntumba, Jean-Marie, Vladic-Carevic, Vesna, Jakopovic, Marko, Matkovic, Zinka, Mitrecic, Ivan, Bouchy Jacobsson, Marie-Laure, Bro Christensen, Anette, Bødtger, Uffe, Meyer, Christian Niels, Vestergaard Jensen, Andreas, El-Said Abd El-Wahhab, Ibrahim, Elsayed Morsy, Nesreen, Shafiek, Hanaa, Sobh, Eman, Abdulsemed, Kedir Abdella, Bertrand, Fabrice, Brun-Buisson, Christian, de Montmollin, Etienne, Fartoukh, Muriel, Messika, Jonathan, Tattevin, Pierre, Khoury, Abdo, Ebruke, Bernard, Dreher, Michael, Kolditz, Martin, Meisinger, Matthias, Pletz, Mathias W., Hagel, Stefan, Rupp, Jan, Schaberg, Tom, Spielmanns, Marc, Creutz, Petra, Suttorp, Norton, Siaw-Lartey, Beatrice, Dimakou, Katerina, Papapetrou, Dimosthenis, Tsigou, Evdoxia, Ampazis, Dimitrios, Kaimakamis, Evangelos, Bhatia, Mohit, Dhar, Raja, D’Souza, George, Garg, Rajiv, Koul, Parvaiz A., Jayaraj, B.S., Narayan, Kiran Vishnu, Udnur, Hirennappa B., Krishnamurthy, Shashi Bhaskara, Kant, Surya, Swarnakar, Rajesh, Salvi, Sundeep, Limaye, Sneha, Golshani, Keihan, Keatings, Vera M., Martin-Loeches, Ignacio, Maor, Yasmin, Strahilevitz, Jacob, Battaglia, Salvatore, Carrabba, Maria, Ceriana, Piero, Confalonieri, Marco, d’Arminio Monforte, Antonella, Del Prato, Bruno, De Rosa, Marino, Fantini, Riccardo, Fiorentino, Giuseppe, Gammino, Maria Antonia, Menzella, Francesco, Milani, Giuseppe, Nava, Stefano, Palmiero, Gerardo, Petrino, Roberta, Gabrielli, Barbra, Rossi, Paolo, Sorino, Claudio, Steinhilber, Gundi, Zanforlin, Alessandro, Franzetti, Fabio, Carone, Mauro, Patella, Vincenzo, Scarlata, Simone, Comel, Andrea, Kurahashi, Kiyoyasu, Aoun Bacha, Zeina, Barajas Ugalde, Daniel, Ceballos Zuñiga, Omar, Villegas, José F., Medenica, Milic, van de Garde, E.M.W., Raj Mihsra, Deebya, Shrestha, Poojan, Ridgeon, Elliott, Ishola Awokola, Babatunde, Nwankwo, Ogonna N.O., Olufunlola, Adefuye Bolanle, Olumide, Segaolu, Ukwaja, Kingsley N., Irfan, Muhammad, Minarowski, Lukasz, Szymon, Skoczyński, Froes, Felipe, Leuschner, Pedro, Meireles, Mariana, Ferrão, Cláudia, Neves, João, Ravara, Sofia B., Brocovschii, Victoria, Ion, Chesov, Rusu, Doina, Toma, Cristina, Chirita, Daniela, Dorobat, Carmen Mihaela, Birkun, Alexei, Kaluzhenina, Anna, Almotairi, Abdullah, Bukhary, Zakeya Abdulbaqi Ali, Edathodu, Jameela, Fathy, Amal, Mushira Abdulaziz Enani, Abdullah, Eltayeb Mohamed, Nazik, Ulhadi Memon, Jawed, Bella, Abdelhaleem, Bogdanović, Nada, Milenkovic, Branislava, Pesut, Dragica, Borderìas, Luis, Bordon Garcia, Noel Manuel, Cabello Alarcón, Hugo, Cilloniz, Catia, Torres, Antoni, Diaz-Brito, Vicens, Casas, Xavier, Encabo González, Alicia, Fernández-Almira, Maria Luisa, Gallego, Miguel, Gaspar-GarcÍa, Inmaculada, González Del Castillo, Juan, Javaloyes Victoria, Patricia, Laserna Martínez, Elena, Malo de Molina, Rosa, Menéndez, Rosario, Pando-Sandoval, Ana, Prat Aymerich, Cristina, Lacoma de la Torre, Alicia, García-Olivé, Ignasi, Rello, Jordi, Moyano, Silvia, Sanz, Francisco, Sibila, Oriol, Rodrigo-Troyano, Ana, Solé-Violán, Jordi, Uranga, Ane, van Boven, Job F.M., Vendrell Torra, Ester, Pujol, Jordi Almirall, Feldman, Charles, Kee Yum, Ho, Fiogbe, Arnauld Attannon, Yangui, Ferdaous, Bilaceroglu, Semra, Dalar, Levent, Yilmaz, Ufuk, Bogomolov, Artemii, Elahi, Naheed, Dhasmana, Devesh J., Feneley, Andrew, Hancock, Carole, Hill, Adam T., Rudran, Banu, Ruiz-Buitrago, Silvia, Campbell, Marion, Whitaker, Paul, Youzguin, Alexander, Singanayagam, Anika, Allen, Karen S., Brito, Veronica, Dietz, Jessica, Dysart, Claire E., Kellie, Susan M., Franco-Sadud, Ricardo A., Meier, Garnet, Gaga, Mina, Holland, Thomas L., Bergin, Stephen P., Kheir, Fayez, Landmeier, Mark, Lois, Manuel, Nair, Girish B., Patel, Hemali, Reyes, Katherine, Rodriguez-Cintron, William, Saito, Shigeki, Soni, Nilam J., Noda, Julio, Hinojosa, Cecilia I., Levine, Stephanie M., Angel, Luis F., Anzueto, Antonio, Scott Whitlow, K., Hipskind, John, Sukhija, Kunal, Totten, Vicken, Wunderink, Richard G., Shah, Ray D., Mateyo, Kondwelani John, Carugati, Manuela, Morosi, Manuela, Monge, Elisa, Radovanovic, Dejan, Sotgiu, Giovanni, Jankovic, Mateja, Mahesh, Padukudru Anand, Marcos, Pedro Jorge, Abdalla, Mohamed I., Di Pasquale, Marta Francesca, Gramegna, Andrea, Terraneo, Silvia, Blasi, Francesco, Santus, Pierachille, Aliberti, Stefano, Reyes, Luis F., and Restrepo, Marcos I.

Published
2019
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6. Global initiative for meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia (GLIMP): an international, observational cohort study

Author

Aruj, Patricia Karina, Attorri, Silvia, Barimboim, Enrique, Caeiro, Juan Pablo, Garzón, María I, Cambursano, Victor Hugo, Ceccato, Adrian, Chertcoff, Julio, Lascar, Florencia, Di Tulio, Fernando, Cordon Díaz, Ariel, de Vedia, Lautaro, Ganaha, Maria Cristina, Lambert, Sandra, Lopardo, Gustavo, Luna, Carlos M, Malberti, Alessio Gerardo, Morcillo, Nora, Tartara, Silvina, Pensotti, Claudia, Pereyra, Betiana, Scapellato, Pablo Gustavo, Stagnaro, Juan Pablo, Shah, Sonali, Lötsch, Felix, Thalhammer, Florian, Vincent, Jean Louis, Anseeuw, Kurt, Francois, Camille A, Van Braeckel, Eva, Djimon, Marcel Zannou, Bashi, Jules, Dodo, Roger, Aranha Nouér, Simone, Chipev, Peter, Encheva, Milena, Miteva, Darina, Petkova, Diana, Balkissou, Adamou Dodo, Pefura Yone, Eric Walter, Mbatchou Ngahane, Bertrand Hugo, Shen, Ning, Xu, Jin-fu, Bustamante Rico, Carlos Andres, Buitrago, Ricardo, Pereira Paternina, Fernando Jose, Kayembe Ntumba, Jean-Marie, Vladic Carevic, Vesna, Jakopovic, Marko, Jankovic, Mateja, Matkovic, Zinka, Mitrecic, Ivan, Bouchy Jacobsson, Marie-Laure, Bro Christensen, Anette, Heitmann Bødtger, Uffe Christian, Meyer, Christian Niels, Vestergaard Jensen, Andreas, Baunbæk-knudsen, Gertrud, Trier Petersen, Pelle, Andersen, Stine, El-Said Abd El-Wahhab, Ibrahim, Elsayed Morsy, Nesreen, Shafiek, Hanaa, Sobh, Eman, Abdulsemed, Kedir Abdella, Bertrand, Fabrice, Brun-Buisson, Christian, de Montmollin, Etienne, Fartoukh, Muriel, Messika, Jonathan, Tattevin, Pierre, Khoury, Abdo, Ebruke, Bernard, Dreher, Michael, Kolditz, Martin, Meisinger, Matthias, Pletz, Mathias W, Hagel, Stefan, Rupp, Jan, Schaberg, Tom, Spielmanns, Marc, Creutz, Petra, Suttorp, Norton, Siaw-Lartey, Beatrice, Dimakou, Katerina, Papapetrou, Dimosthenis, Tsigou, Evdoxia, Ampazis, Dimitrios, Kaimakamis, Evangelos, Bhatia, Mohit, Dhar, Raja, D'Souza, George, Garg, Rajiv, Koul, Parvaiz A, Mahesh, P A, Jayaraj, B S, Narayan, Kiran Vishnu, Udnur, Hirennappa B, Krishnamurthy, Shashi Bhaskara, Kant, Surya, Swarnakar, Rajesh, Limaye, Sneha, Salvi, Sundeep, Golshani, Keihan, Keatings, Vera M, Martin-Loeches, Ignacio, Maor, Yasmin, Strahilevitz, Jacob, Battaglia, Salvatore, Carrabba, Maria, Ceriana, Piero, Confalonieri, Marco, d'Arminio Monforte, Antonella, Del Prato, Bruno, De Rosa, Marino, Fantini, Riccardo, Fiorentino, Giuseppe, Gammino, Maria Antonia, Menzella, Francesco, Milani, Giuseppe, Nava, Stefano, Palmiero, Gerardo, Petrino, Roberta, Gabrielli, Barbra, Rossi, Paolo, Sorino, Claudio, Steinhilber, Gundi, Zanforlin, Alessandro, Franzetti, Fabio, Carugati, Manuela, Morosi, Manuela, Monge, Elisa, Carone, Mauro, Patella, Vincenzo, Scarlata, Simone, Comel, Andrea, Kurahashi, Kiyoyasu, Aoun Bacha, Zeina, Barajas Ugalde, Daniel, Ceballos Zuñiga, Omar, Villegas, José F, Medenica, Milic, van de Garde, E M W, Raj Mihsra, Deebya, Shrestha, Poojan, Ridgeon, Elliott, Ishola Awokola, Babatunde, Nwankwo, Ogonna N O, Olufunlola, Adefuye Bolanle, Olumide, Segaolu, Ukwaja, Kingsley N, Irfan, Muhammad, Minarowski, Lukasz, Szymon, Skoczynski, Froes, Felipe, Leuschner, Pedro, Meireles, Mariana, Ferrão, Cláudia, Neves, João, Ravara, Sofia B, Brocovschii, Victoria, Ion, Chesov, Rusu, Doina, Toma, Cristina, Chirita, Daniela, Dorobat, Carmen Mihaela, Birkun, Alexei, Kaluzhenina, Anna, Almotairi, Abdullah, Bukhary, Zakeya Abdulbaqi Ali, Edathodu, Jameela, Fathy, Amal, Mushira Abdulaziz Enani, Abdullah, Eltayeb Mohamed, Nazik, Ulhadi Memon, Jawed, Bella, Abdelhaleem, Bogdanovic, Nada, Milenkovic, Branislava, Pesut, Dragica, Borderìas, Luis, Bordon Garcia, Noel Manuel, Cabello Alarcón, Hugo, Cilloniz, Catia, Torres, Antoni, Diaz-Brito, Vicens, Casas, Xavier, Encabo González, Alicia, Fernández-Almira, Maria Luisa, Gallego, Miguel, Gaspar-GarcÍa, Inmaculada, González del Castillo, Juan, Javaloyes Victoria, Patricia, Laserna Martínez, Elena, Malo de Molina, Rosa, Marcos, Pedro J, Menéndez, Rosario, Pando-Sandoval, Ana, Prat Aymerich, Cristina, Lacoma de la Torre, Alicia, García-Olivé, Ignasi, Rello, Jordi, Moyano, Silvia, Sanz, Francisco, Sibila, Oriol, Rodrigo-Troyano, Ana, Solé-Violán, Jordi, Uranga, Ane, van Boven, Job FM, Vendrell Torra, Ester, Pujol, Jordi Almirall, Feldman, Charles, Kee Yum, Ho, Fiogbe, Arnauld Attannon, Yangui, Ferdaous, Bilaceroglu, Semra, Dalar, Levent, Yilmaz, Ufuk, Bogomolov, Artemii, Elahi, Naheed, Dhasmana, Devesh J, Feneley, Andrew, Ions, Rhiannon, Skeemer, Julie, Woltmann, Gerrit, Hancock, Carole, Hill, Adam T, Rudran, Banu, Ruiz-Buitrago, Silvia, Campbell, Marion, Whitaker, Paul, Youzguin, Alexander, Singanayagam, Anika, Allen, Karen S, Brito, Veronica, Dietz, Jessica, Dysart, Claire E, Kellie, Susan M, Franco-Sadud, Ricardo A, Meier, Garnet, Gaga, Mina, Holland, Thomas L, Bergin, Stephen P, Kheir, Fayez, Landmeier, Mark, Lois, Manuel, Nair, Girish B, Patel, Hemali, Reyes, Katherine, Rodriguez-Cintron, William, Saito, Shigeki, Soni, Nilam J, Noda, Julio, Hinojosa, Cecilia I, Levine, Stephanie M, Angel, Luis F, Anzueto, Antonio, Whitlow, K Scott, Hipskind, John, Sukhija, Kunal, Totten, Vicken, Wunderink, Richard G, Shah, Ray D, Mateyo, Kondwelani John, Noriega, Lorena, Alvarado, Ezequiel, Aman, Mohamed, Labra, Lucía, Aliberti, Stefano, Reyes, Luis F, Faverio, Paola, Sotgiu, Giovanni, Dore, Simone, Rodriguez, Alejandro H, and Restrepo, Marcos I

Published
2016
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14. Prevalence and Etiology of Community-acquired Pneumonia in Immunocompromised Patients

Author

Di Pasquale, Marta Francesca, Sotgiu, Giovanni, Gramegna, Andrea, Radovanovic, Dejan, Terraneo, Silvia, Reyes, Luis F, Rupp, Jan, González del Castillo, Juan, Blasi, Francesco, Aliberti, Stefano, Restrepo, Marcos I, Aruj, Patricia Karina, Attorri, Silvia, Barimboim, Enrique, Caeiro, Juan Pablo, Garzón, María I, Cambursano, Victor Hugo, Cazaux, A, Ceccato, Adrian, Chertcoff, Julio, Lascar, Florencia, Tulio, Fernando Di, Díaz, Ariel Cordon, de Vedia, Lautaro, Ganaha, Maria Cristina, Lambert, Sandra, Lopardo, Gustavo, Luna, Carlos M, Malberti, Alessio Gerardo, Morcillo, Nora, Tartara, Silvina, Cetrangolo, Antonio A, Pensotti, Claudia, Pereyra, Betiana, Scapellato, Pablo Gustavo, Stagnaro, Juan Pablo, Shah, Sonali, Lötsch, Felix, Thalhammer, Florian, Anseeuw, Kurt, Francois, Camille A, Van Braeckel, Eva, Vincent, Jean Louis, Djimon, Marcel Zannou, Bashi, Jules, Dodo, Roger, Nouér, Simone Aranha, Chipev, Peter, Encheva, Milena, Miteva, Darina, Petkova, Diana, Balkissou, Adamou Dodo, Yone, Eric Walter Pefura, Ngahane, Bertrand Hugo Mbatchou, Shen, Ning, Xu, Jin-fu, Rico, Carlos Andres Bustamante, Buitrago, Ricardo, Paternina, Fernando Jose Pereira, Ntumba, Jean-Marie Kayembe, Carevic, Vesna Vladic, Jakopovic, Marko, Jankovic, Mateja, Matkovic, Zinka, Mitrecic, Ivan, Jacobsson, Marie-Laure Bouchy, Christensen, Anette Bro, Bødtger, Uffe Christian Heitmann, Meyer, Christian Niels, Jensen, Andreas Vestergaard, Baunbæk-Knudsen, Gertrud, Petersen, Pelle Trier, Andersen, Stine, El-Wahhab, Ibrahim El-Said Abd, Morsy, Nesreen Elsayed, Shafiek, Hanaa, Sobh, Eman, Abdulsemed, Kedir Abdella, Bertrand, Fabrice, Brun-Buisson, Christian, de Montmollin, Etienne, Fartoukh, Muriel, Messika, Jonathan, Tattevin, Pierre, Khoury, Abdo, Ebruke, Bernard, Dreher, Michael, Kolditz, Martin, Meisinger, Matthias, Niederlausitz, Klinikum, Pletz, Mathias W, Hagel, Stefan, Schaberg, Tom, Spielmanns, Marc, Creutz, Petra, Suttorp, Norton, Siaw-Lartey, Beatrice, Dimakou, Katerina, Papapetrou, Dimosthenis, Tsigou, Evdoxia, Ampazis, Dimitrios, Kaimakamis, Evangelos, Bhatia, Mohit, Dhar, Raja, D’Souza, George, Garg, Rajiv, Koul, Parvaiz A, Mahesh, P A, Jayaraj, B S, Narayan, Kiran Vishnu, Udnur, Hirennappa B, Krishnamurthy, Shashi Bhaskara, Kant, Surya, Swarnakar, Rajesh, Limaye, Sneha, Salvi, Sundeep, Golshani, Keihan, Keatings, Vera M, Martin-Loeches, Ignacio, Maor, Yasmin, Strahilevitz, Jacob, Battaglia, Salvatore, Carrabba, Maria, Ceriana, Piero, Confalonieri, Marco, Monforte, Antonella d’Arminio, Prato, Bruno Del, Rosa, Marino De, Fantini, Riccardo, Fiorentino, Giuseppe, Gammino, Maria Antonia, Menzella, Francesco, Milani, Giuseppe, Nava, Stefano, Palmiero, Gerardo, Petrino, Roberta, Gabrielli, Barbra, Rossi, Paolo, Sorino, Claudio, Steinhilber, Gundi, Zanforlin, Alessandro, Franzetti, Fabio, Carugati, Manuela, Morosi, Manuela, Monge, Elisa, Carone, Mauro, Patella, Vincenzo, Scarlata, Simone, Comel, Andrea, Kurahashi, Kiyoyasu, Bacha, Zeina Aoun, Ugalde, Daniel Barajas, Zuñiga, Omar Ceballos, Villegas, José F, Medenica, Milic, van de Garde, E M W, Mihsra, Deebya Raj, Shrestha, Poojan, Ridgeon, Elliott, Awokola, Babatunde Ishola, Nwankwo, Ogonna N O, Olufunlola, Adefuye Bolanle, Olumide, Segaolu, Ukwaja, Kingsley N, Irfan, Muhammad, Minarowski, Lukasz, Szymon, Skoczyński, Froes, Felipe, Leuschner, Pedro, Meireles, Mariana, Ferrão, Cláudia, Neves, João, Ravara, Sofia B, Brocovschii, Victoria, Ion, Chesov, Rusu, Doina, Toma, Cristina, Chirita, Daniela, Dorobat, Carmen Mihaela, Birkun, Alexei, Kaluzhenina, Anna, Almotairi, Abdullah, Bukhary, Zakeya Abdulbaqi Ali, Edathodu, Jameela, Fathy, Amal, Enani, Abdullah Mushira Abdulaziz, Mohamed, Nazik Eltayeb, Memon, Jawed Ulhadi, Bella, Abdelhaleem, Bogdanović, Nada, Milenkovic, Branislava, Pesut, Dragica, Borderìas, Luis, Garcia, Noel Manuel Bordon, Alarcón, Hugo Cabello, Cilloniz, Catia, Torres, Antoni, Diaz-Brito, Vicens, Casas, Xavier, González, Alicia Encabo, Fernández-Almira, Maria Luisa, Gallego, Miguel, Gaspar-GarcÍa, Inmaculada, del Castillo, Juan González, Victoria, Patricia Javaloyes, Martínez, Elena Laserna, de Molina, Rosa Malo, Marcos, Pedro J, Menéndez, Rosario, Pando-Sandoval, Ana, Aymerich, Cristina Prat, de la Torre, Alicia Lacoma, García-Olivé, Ignasi, Rello, Jordi, Moyano, Silvia, Sanz, Francisco, Sibila, Oriol, Rodrigo-Troyano, Ana, Solé-Violán, Jordi, Uranga, Ane, van Boven, Job F M, Torra, Ester Vendrell, Pujol, Jordi Almirall, Feldman, Charles, Yum, Ho Kee, Fiogbe, Arnauld Attannon, Yangui, Ferdaous, Bilaceroglu, Semra, Dalar, Levent, Yilmaz, Ufuk, Bogomolov, Artemii, Elahi, Naheed, Dhasmana, Devesh J, Feneley, Andrew, Ions, Rhiannon, Skeemer, Julie, Woltmann, Gerrit, Hancock, Carole, Hill, Adam T, Rudran, Banu, Ruiz-Buitrago, Silvia, Campbell, Marion, Whitaker, Paul, Youzguin, Alexander, Singanayagam, Anika, Allen, Karen S, Brito, Veronica, Dietz, Jessica, Dysart, Claire E, Kellie, Susan M, Franco-Sadud, Ricardo A, Meier, Garnet, Gaga, Mina, Holland, Thomas L, Bergin, Stephen P, Kheir, Fayez, Landmeier, Mark, Lois, Manuel, Nair, Girish B, Patel, Hemali, Reyes, Katherine, Rodriguez-Cintron, William, Saito, Shigeki, Soni, Nilam J, Noda, Julio, Hinojosa, Cecilia I, Levine, Stephanie M, Angel, Luis F, Anzueto, Antonio, Whitlow, K Scott, Hipskind, John, Sukhija, Kunal, Totten, Vicken, Wunderink, Richard G, Shah, Ray D, Mateyo, Kondwelani John, Noriega, Lorena, Alvarado, Ezequiel, Aman, Mohamed, Labra, Lucía, Value, Affordability and Sustainability (VALUE), Groningen Research Institute for Asthma and COPD (GRIAC), Di Pasquale, M. F., Sotgiu, G., Gramegna, A., Radovanovic, D., Terraneo, S., Reyes, L. F., Rupp, J., Gonzalez Del Castillo, J., Blasi, F., Aliberti, S., Restrepo, M. I., Aruj, P. K., Attorri, S., Barimboim, E., Caeiro, J. P., Garzon, M. I., Cambursano, V. H., Cazaux, A., Ceccato, A., Chertcoff, J., Lascar, F., Tulio, F. D., Diaz, A. C., de Vedia, L., Ganaha, M. C., Lambert, S., Lopardo, G., Luna, C. M., Malberti, A. G., Morcillo, N., Tartara, S., Cetrangolo, A. A., Pensotti, C., Pereyra, B., Scapellato, P. G., Stagnaro, J. P., Shah, S., Lotsch, F., Thalhammer, F., Anseeuw, K., Francois, C. A., Van Braeckel, E., Vincent, J. L., Djimon, M. Z., Bashi, J., Dodo, R., Nouer, S. A., Chipev, P., Encheva, M., Miteva, D., Petkova, D., Balkissou, A. D., Yone, E. W. P., Ngahane, B. H. M., Shen, N., Xu, J. F., Rico, C. A. B., Buitrago, R., Paternina, F. J. P., Ntumba, J. K., Carevic, V. V., Jakopovic, M., Jankovic, M., Matkovic, Z., Mitrecic, I., Jacobsson, M. B., Christensen, A. B., Bodtger, U. C. H., Meyer, C. N., Jensen, A. V., Baunbaek-Knudsen, G., Petersen, P. T., Andersen, S., El-Wahhab, I. E. A., Morsy, N. E., Shafiek, H., Sobh, E., Abdulsemed, K. A., Bertrand, F., Brun-Buisson, C., de Montmollin, E., Fartoukh, M., Messika, J., Tattevin, P., Khoury, A., Ebruke, B., Dreher, M., Kolditz, M., Meisinger, M., Niederlausitz, K., Pletz, M. W., Hagel, S., Schaberg, T., Spielmanns, M., Creutz, P., Suttorp, N., Siaw-Lartey, B., Dimakou, K., Papapetrou, D., Tsigou, E., Ampazis, D., Kaimakamis, E., Bhatia, M., Dhar, R., D'Souza, G., Garg, R., Koul, P. A., Mahesh, P. A., Jayaraj, B. S., Narayan, K. V., Udnur, H. B., Krishnamurthy, S. B., Kant, S., Swarnakar, R., Limaye, S., Salvi, S., Golshani, K., Keatings, V. M., Martin-Loeches, I., Maor, Y., Strahilevitz, J., Battaglia, S., Carrabba, M., Ceriana, P., Confalonieri, M., Monforte, A. D., Prato, B. D., Rosa, M., Fantini, R., Fiorentino, G., Gammino, M. A., Menzella, F., Milani, G., Nava, S., Palmiero, G., Petrino, R., Gabrielli, B., Rossi, P., Sorino, C., Steinhilber, G., Zanforlin, A., Franzetti, F., Carugati, M., Morosi, M., Monge, E., Carone, M., Patella, V., Scarlata, S., Comel, A., Kurahashi, K., Bacha, Z. A., Ugalde, D. B., Zuniga, O. C., Villegas, J. F., Medenica, M., van de Garde, E. M. W., Mihsra, D. R., Shrestha, P., Ridgeon, E., Awokola, B. I., Nwankwo, O. N. O., Olufunlola, A. B., Olumide, S., Ukwaja, K. N., Irfan, M., Minarowski, L., Szymon, S., Froes, F., Leuschner, P., Meireles, M., Ferrao, C., Neves, J., Ravara, S. B., Brocovschii, V., Ion, C., Rusu, D., Toma, C., Chirita, D., Dorobat, C. M., Birkun, A., Kaluzhenina, A., Almotairi, A., Bukhary, Z. A. A., Edathodu, J., Fathy, A., Enani, A. M. A., Mohamed, N. E., Memon, J. U., Bella, A., Bogdanovic, N., Milenkovic, B., Pesut, D., Borderias, L., Garcia, N. M. B., Alarcon, H. C., Cilloniz, C., Torres, A., Diaz-Brito, V., Casas, X., Gonzalez, A. E., Fernandez-Almira, Ml., Gallego, M., Gaspar-GarcIa, I., Victoria, P. J., Martinez, E. L., de Molina, R. M., Marcos, P. J., Menendez, R., Pando-Sandoval, A., Aymerich, C. P., de la Torre, A. L., Garcia-Olive, I., Rello, J., Moyano, S., Sanz, F., Sibila, O., Rodrigo-Troyano, A., Sole-Violan, J., Uranga, A., van Boven, J. F. M., Torra, E. V., Pujol, J. A., Feldman, C., Yum, H. K., Fiogbe, A. A., Yangui, F., Bilaceroglu, S., Dalar, L., Yilmaz, U., Bogomolov, A., Elahi, N., Dhasmana, D. J., Feneley, A., Ions, R., Skeemer, J., Woltmann, G., Hancock, C., Hill, A. T., Rudran, B., Ruiz-Buitrago, S., Campbell, M., Whitaker, P., Youzguin, A., Singanayagam, A., Allen, K. S., Brito, V., Dietz, J., Dysart, C. E., Kellie, S. M., Franco-Sadud, R. A., Meier, G., Gaga, M., Holland, T. L., Bergin, S. P., Kheir, F., Landmeier, M., Lois, M., Nair, G. B., Patel, H., Reyes, K., Rodriguez-Cintron, W., Saito, S., Soni, N. J., Noda, J., Hinojosa, C. I., Levine, S. M., Angel, L. F., Anzueto, A., Whitlow, K. S., Hipskind, J., Sukhija, K., Totten, V., Wunderink, R. G., Shah, R. D., Mateyo, K. J., Noriega, L., Alvarado, E., Aman, M., Labra, L., Di Pasquale M.F., Sotgiu G., Gramegna A., Radovanovic D., Terraneo S., Reyes L.F., Rupp J., Gonzalez Del Castillo J., Blasi F., Aliberti S., Restrepo M.I., Aruj P.K., Attorri S., Barimboim E., Caeiro J.P., Garzon M.I., Cambursano V.H., Cazaux A., Ceccato A., Chertcoff J., Lascar F., Tulio F.D., Diaz A.C., de Vedia L., Ganaha M.C., Lambert S., Lopardo G., Luna C.M., Malberti A.G., Morcillo N., Tartara S., Cetrangolo A.A., Pensotti C., Pereyra B., Scapellato P.G., Stagnaro J.P., Shah S., Lotsch F., Thalhammer F., Anseeuw K., Francois C.A., Van Braeckel E., Vincent J.L., Djimon M.Z., Bashi J., Dodo R., Nouer S.A., Chipev P., Encheva M., Miteva D., Petkova D., Balkissou A.D., Yone E.W.P., Ngahane B.H.M., Shen N., Xu J.F., Rico C.A.B., Buitrago R., Paternina F.J.P., Ntumba J.K., Carevic V.V., Jakopovic M., Jankovic M., Matkovic Z., Mitrecic I., Jacobsson M.B., Christensen A.B., Bodtger U.C.H., Meyer C.N., Jensen A.V., Baunbaek-Knudsen G., Petersen P.T., Andersen S., El-Wahhab I.E.A., Morsy N.E., Shafiek H., Sobh E., Abdulsemed K.A., Bertrand F., Brun-Buisson C., de Montmollin E., Fartoukh M., Messika J., Tattevin P., Khoury A., Ebruke B., Dreher M., Kolditz M., Meisinger M., Niederlausitz K., Pletz M.W., Hagel S., Schaberg T., Spielmanns M., Creutz P., Suttorp N., Siaw-Lartey B., Dimakou K., Papapetrou D., Tsigou E., Ampazis D., Kaimakamis E., Bhatia M., Dhar R., D'Souza G., Garg R., Koul P.A., Mahesh P.A., Jayaraj B.S., Narayan K.V., Udnur H.B., Krishnamurthy S.B., Kant S., Swarnakar R., Limaye S., Salvi S., Golshani K., Keatings V.M., Martin-Loeches I., Maor Y., Strahilevitz J., Battaglia S., Carrabba M., Ceriana P., Confalonieri M., Monforte A.D., Prato B.D., Rosa M., Fantini R., Fiorentino G., Gammino M.A., Menzella F., Milani G., Nava S., Palmiero G., Petrino R., Gabrielli B., Rossi P., Sorino C., Steinhilber G., Zanforlin A., Franzetti F., Carugati M., Morosi M., Monge E., Carone M., Patella V., Scarlata S., Comel A., Kurahashi K., Bacha Z.A., Ugalde D.B., Zuniga O.C., Villegas J.F., Medenica M., van de Garde E.M.W., Mihsra D.R., Shrestha P., Ridgeon E., Awokola B.I., Nwankwo O.N.O., Olufunlola A.B., Olumide S., Ukwaja K.N., Irfan M., Minarowski L., Szymon S., Froes F., Leuschner P., Meireles M., Ferrao C., Neves J., Ravara S.B., Brocovschii V., Ion C., Rusu D., Toma C., Chirita D., Dorobat C.M., Birkun A., Kaluzhenina A., Almotairi A., Bukhary Z.A.A., Edathodu J., Fathy A., Enani A.M.A., Mohamed N.E., Memon J.U., Bella A., Bogdanovic N., Milenkovic B., Pesut D., Borderias L., Garcia N.M.B., Alarcon H.C., Cilloniz C., Torres A., Diaz-Brito V., Casas X., Gonzalez A.E., Fernandez-Almira ML., Gallego M., Gaspar-GarcIa I., Victoria P.J., Martinez E.L., de Molina R.M., Marcos P.J., Menendez R., Pando-Sandoval A., Aymerich C.P., de la Torre A.L., Garcia-Olive I., Rello J., Moyano S., Sanz F., Sibila O., Rodrigo-Troyano A., Sole-Violan J., Uranga A., van Boven J.F.M., Torra E.V., Pujol J.A., Feldman C., Yum H.K., Fiogbe A.A., Yangui F., Bilaceroglu S., Dalar L., Yilmaz U., Bogomolov A., Elahi N., Dhasmana D.J., Feneley A., Ions R., Skeemer J., Woltmann G., Hancock C., Hill A.T., Rudran B., Ruiz-Buitrago S., Campbell M., Whitaker P., Youzguin A., Singanayagam A., Allen K.S., Brito V., Dietz J., Dysart C.E., Kellie S.M., Franco-Sadud R.A., Meier G., Gaga M., Holland T.L., Bergin S.P., Kheir F., Landmeier M., Lois M., Nair G.B., Patel H., Reyes K., Rodriguez-Cintron W., Saito S., Soni N.J., Noda J., Hinojosa C.I., Levine S.M., Angel L.F., Anzueto A., Whitlow K.S., Hipskind J., Sukhija K., Totten V., Wunderink R.G., Shah R.D., Mateyo K.J., Noriega L., Alvarado E., Aman M., and Labra L.

Subjects
0301 basic medicine, Male, Pediatrics, Etiology, Multidrug-resistant pathogen, MRSA, Pneumocystis pneumonia, Pneumònia adquirida a la comunitat, HOSPITALIZED-PATIENTS, 0302 clinical medicine, Community-acquired pneumonia, Risk Factors, Prevalence, Medicine, 030212 general & internal medicine, PNEUMOCYSTIS PNEUMONIA, Articles and Commentaries, Aged, 80 and over, Respiratory tract infections, Anemia, Aplastic, Middle Aged, 3. Good health, Community-Acquired Infections, Europe, Infectious Diseases, Immunocompromise, Microbiology, Multidrug-resistant pathogens, Pneumonia, Etiologia, Hematologic Neoplasms, Female, BLOOD-STREAM INFECTIONS, Lung Transplantation, Microbiology (medical), medicine.medical_specialty, Asia, Neutropenia, 030106 microbiology, RESPIRATORY-TRACT INFECTIONS, Settore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato Respiratorio, TRANSPLANT RECIPIENTS, DISEASES-SOCIETY, 03 medical and health sciences, Immunocompromised Host, Pneumonia, Bacterial, MANAGEMENT, Humans, pneumonia, BACTERIAL PNEUMONIA, Aged, Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome, business.industry, microbiology, Bacterial pneumonia, Australia, medicine.disease, multidrug-resistant pathogens, Mycoses, Bacteremia, Africa, RISK-FACTORS, immunocompromise, Americas, business
Abstract

Background The correct management of immunocompromised patients with pneumonia is debated. We evaluated the prevalence, risk factors, and characteristics of immunocompromised patients coming from the community with pneumonia. Methods We conducted a secondary analysis of an international, multicenter study enrolling adult patients coming from the community with pneumonia and hospitalized in 222 hospitals in 54 countries worldwide. Risk factors for immunocompromise included AIDS, aplastic anemia, asplenia, hematological cancer, chemotherapy, neutropenia, biological drug use, lung transplantation, chronic steroid use, and solid tumor. Results At least 1 risk factor for immunocompromise was recorded in 18% of the 3702 patients enrolled. The prevalences of risk factors significantly differed across continents and countries, with chronic steroid use (45%), hematological cancer (25%), and chemotherapy (22%) the most common. Among immunocompromised patients, community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) pathogens were the most frequently identified, and prevalences did not differ from those in immunocompetent patients. Risk factors for immunocompromise were independently associated with neither Pseudomonas aeruginosa nor non–community-acquired bacteria. Specific risk factors were independently associated with fungal infections (odds ratio for AIDS and hematological cancer, 15.10 and 4.65, respectively; both P = .001), mycobacterial infections (AIDS; P = .006), and viral infections other than influenza (hematological cancer, 5.49; P < .001). Conclusions Our findings could be considered by clinicians in prescribing empiric antibiotic therapy for CAP in immunocompromised patients. Patients with AIDS and hematological cancer admitted with CAP may have higher prevalences of fungi, mycobacteria, and noninfluenza viruses.

Published
2019

16. Bacterial etiology of community-acquired pneumonia in immunocompetent hospitalized patients and appropriateness of empirical treatment recommendations: an international point-prevalence study

Author

Carugati, Manuela, Aliberti, S., Sotgiu, G., Blasi, F., Gori, A., Menendez, R., Encheva, M., Gallego, M., Leuschner, P., Ruiz-Buitrago, S., Battaglia, S., Fantini, R., Pascual-Guardia, S., Marin-Corral, J., Restrepo, M. I., Aruj, Patricia Karina, Attorri, Silvia, Barimboim, Enrique, Caeiro, Juan Pablo, Garzón, María I, Cambursano, Victor Hugo, Ceccato, Adrian, Chertcoff, Julio, Lascar, Florencia, Tulio, Fernando Di, Díaz, Ariel Cordon, de Vedia, Lautaro, Ganaha, Maria Cristina, Lambert, Sandra, Lopardo, Gustavo, Luna, Carlos M, Malberti, Alessio Gerardo, Morcillo, Nora, Tartara, Silvina, Pensotti, Claudia, Pereyra, Betiana, Scapellato, Pablo Gustavo, Stagnaro, Juan Pablo, Shah, Sonali, Lötsch, Felix, Thalhammer, Florian, Vincent, Jean Louis, Anseeuw, Kurt, Francois, Camille A, Van Braeckel, Eva, Djimon, Marcel Zannou, Bashi, Jules, Roger, Dodo, Nouér, Simone Aranha, Chipev, Peter, Encheva, Milena, Miteva, Darina, Petkova, Diana, Dodo, Balkissou Adamou, Ngahane, Mbatchou, Hugo, Bertrand, Shen, Ning, Xu, Jin-fu, Rico, Carlos Andres Bustamante, Buitrago, Ricardo, Paternina, Fernando Jose Pereira, Jean-Marie, Kayembe Ntumba, Carevic, Vesna Vladic, Jakopovic, Marko, Jankovic, Mateja, Matkovic, Zinka, Mitrecic, Ivan, Jacobsson, Marie-Laure Bouchy, Christensen, Anette Bro, HeitmannBødtger, Uff e Christian, Meyer, Christian Niels, Jensen, Andreas Vestergaard, Baunbæk-knudsen, Gertrud, Petersen, Pelle Trier, Andersen, Stine, El-Wahhab, Ibrahim El-Said Abd, Morsy, Nesreen Elsayed, Shafiek, Hanaa, Sobh, Eman, Bertrand, Fabrice, Brun-Buisson, Christian, de Montmollin, Etienne, Fartoukh, Muriel, Messika, Jonathan, Tattevin, Pierre, Dreher, Michael, Kolditz, Martin, Meisinger, Matthias, Pletz, Mathias W, Hagel, Stefan, Rupp, Jan, Schaberg, Tom, Spielmanns, Marc, Siaw-Lartey, Beatrice, Dimakou, Katerina, Papapetrou, Dimosthenis, Tsigou, Evdoxia, Ampazis, Dimitrios, Bhatia, Mohit, Dhar, Raja, D’Souza, George, Garg, Rajiv, Koul, Parvaiz A, Mahesh, P A, Jayaraj, B S, Narayan, Kiran Vishnu, Udnur, Hirennappa B, Krishnamurthy, Shashi Bhaskara, Golshani, Keihan, Keatings, Vera M, Martin-Loeches, Ignacio, Maor, Yasmin, Strahilevitz, Jacob, Battaglia, Salvatore, Carrabba, Maria, Ceriana, Piero, Confalonieri, Marco, d’Arminio Monforte, Antonella, Del Prato, Bruno, De Rosa, Marino, Fantini, Riccardo, Fiorentino, Giuseppe, Gammino, Maria Antonia, Menzella, Francesco, Milani, Giuseppe, Nava, Stefano, Palmiero, Gerardo, Petrino, Roberta, Gabrielli, Barbra, Rossi, Paolo, Sorino, Claudio, Steinhilber, Gundi, Zanforlin, Alessandro, Kurahashi, Kiyoyasu, Bacha, Zeina Aoun, Ugalde, Daniel Barajas, Zuñiga, Omar Ceballos, Villegas, José F, Medenica, Milic, van de Garde, E M W, Mihsra, Deebya Raj, Shrestha, Poojan, Ridgeon, Elliott, Awokola, Babatunde Ishola, Nwankwo, Ogonna N O, Olufunlola, Adefuye Bolanle, Olumide, Segaolu, Ukwaja, Kingsley N, Irfan, Muhammad, Minarowski, Lukasz, Szymon, Skoczyński, Froes, Felipe, Leuschner, Pedro, Meireles, Mariana, Ferrão, Cláudia, Neves, João, Ravara, Sofia B, da Beira, Cova, Brocovschii, Victoria, Ion, Chesov, Rusu, Doina, Toma, Cristina, Chirita, Daniela, Birkun, Alexei, Kaluzhenina, Anna, Almotairi, Abdullah, Abdulbaqi, Zakeya, Bukhary, Ali, Edathodu, Jameela, Fathy, Amal, Enani, Abdullah Mushira Abdulaziz, Mohamed, Nazik Eltayeb, Memon, Jawed Ulhadi, Bogdanović, Nada, Milenkovic, Branislava, Pesut, Dragica, Borderìas, Luis, Garcia, Noel Manuel Bordon, Alarcón, Hugo Cabello, Cilloniz, Catia, Torres, Antoni, Diaz-Brito, Vicens, Casas, Xavier, González, Alicia Encabo, Fernández-Almira, Maria Luisa, Gallego, Miguel, Gaspar-GarcÍa, Inmaculada, del Castillo, Juan González, Victoria, Patricia Javaloyes, Martínez, Elena Laserna, de Molina, Rosa Malo, Marcos, Pedro J, Menéndez, Rosario, PandoSandova, Ana, Aymerich, Cristina Prat, del la Torre, Alicia Lacoma, García-Olivé, Ignasi, Rello, Jordi, Moyano, Silvia, Sanz, Francisco, Sibila, Oriol, Rodrigo-Troyano, Ana, Solé-Violán, Jordi, Uranga, Ane, van Boven, Job FM, Torra, Ester Vendrell, Pujol, Jordi Almirall, Feldman, Charles, Yum, Ho Kee, Fiogbe, Arnauld Attannon, Yangui, Ferdaous, Bilaceroglu, Semra, Dalar, Levent, Yilmaz, Ufuk, Bogomolov, Artemii, Elahi, Naheed, Dhasmana, Devesh J, Ions, Rhiannon, Skeemer, Julie, Woltmann, Gerrit, Hancock, Carole, Hill, Adam T, Rudran, Banu, Ruiz-Buitrago, Silvia, Campbell, Marion, Whitaker, Paul, Allen, Karen S, Brito, Veronica, Dietz, Jessica, Dysart, Claire E, Kellie, Susan M, Franco-Sadud, Ricardo A, Meier, Garnet, Gaga, Mina, Holland, Thomas L, Bergin, Stephen P, Kheir, Fayez, Landmeier, Mark, Lois, Manuel, Nair, Girish B, Patel, Hemali, Reyes, Katherine, Rodriguez-Cintron, William, Saito, Shigeki, Soni, Nilam J, Noda, Julio, Hinojosa, Cecilia I, Levine, Stephanie M, Angel, Luis F, Anzueto, Antonio, Whitlow, K Scott, Hipskind, John, Sukhija, Kunal, Wunderink, Richard G., Shah, Ray D, Mateyo, Kondwelani John, Carugati, Manuela, Aliberti, S, Sotgiu, G, Blasi, F, Gori, A, Menendez, R, Encheva, M, Gallego, M, Leuschner, P, Ruiz-Buitrago, S, Battaglia, S, Fantini, R, Pascual-Guardia, S, Marin-Corral, J, and Restrepo, M I

Subjects
Male, 0301 basic medicine, Microbiology (medical), medicine.medical_specialty, Community-acquired pneumonia, 030106 microbiology, Antimicrobial treatment, Prevalence, Guideline, Settore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato Respiratorio, Guidelines, Global Health, medicine.disease_cause, Immunocompromised Host, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Medical microbiology, Internal medicine, Epidemiology, Streptococcus pneumoniae, Pneumonia, Bacterial, Humans, Medicine, 030212 general & internal medicine, Practice Patterns, Physicians', Aged, Aged, 80 and over, business.industry, Correction, General Medicine, Middle Aged, medicine.disease, Anti-Bacterial Agents, Community-Acquired Infections, Hospitalization, Pneumonia, Infectious Diseases, Practice Guidelines as Topic, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, Etiology, Original Article, Female, Guideline Adherence, business
Abstract

An accurate knowledge of the epidemiology of community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) is key for selecting appropriate antimicrobial treatments. Very few etiological studies assessed the appropriateness of empiric guideline recommendations at a multinational level. This study aims at the following: (i) describing the bacterial etiologic distribution of CAP and (ii) assessing the appropriateness of the empirical treatment recommendations by clinical practice guidelines (CPGs) for CAP in light of the bacterial pathogens diagnosed as causative agents of CAP. Secondary analysis of the GLIMP, a point-prevalence international study which enrolled adults hospitalized with CAP in 2015. The analysis was limited to immunocompetent patients tested for bacterial CAP agents within 24 h of admission. The CAP CPGs evaluated included the following: the 2007 and 2019 American Thoracic Society/Infectious Diseases Society of America (ATS/IDSA), the European Respiratory Society (ERS), and selected country-specific CPGs. Among 2564 patients enrolled, 35.3% had an identifiable pathogen. Streptococcus pneumoniae (8.2%) was the most frequently identified pathogen, followed by Pseudomonas aeruginosa (4.1%) and Klebsiella pneumoniae (3.4%). CPGs appropriately recommend covering more than 90% of all the potential pathogens causing CAP, with the exception of patients enrolled from Germany, Pakistan, and Croatia. The 2019 ATS/IDSA CPGs appropriately recommend covering 93.6% of the cases compared with 90.3% of the ERS CPGs (p

Published
2020

17. Bacteremic pneumococcal pneumonia is associated with an increased rate of cardiovascular events

Author

Borsa, Noemi, primary, Ruiz Iturriaga, Luis A., additional, Serrano Fernandez, Leyre, additional, España, Pedro P., additional, Aliberti, Stefano, additional, Ramirez, Julio A., additional, Sibila Vidal, Oriol, additional, Rodrigo Troyano, Ana M., additional, Rodriguez, Alejandro H., additional, Sanz, Francisco, additional, Shindo, Yuichiro, additional, Martin-Loeches, Ignacio, additional, Luna, Carlos M., additional, Stolz, Daiana, additional, Viasus, Diego, additional, Carratala, Jordi, additional, Anzueto, Antonio R., additional, and Restrepo, Marcos I., additional

Published
2019
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18. Airway FABP4 is decreased in COPD patients with airway bacterial infection

Author

Perea, Lídia, primary, Rodrigo-Troyano, Ana, additional, Cantó, Elisabet, additional, Domínguez-Álvarez, Marisol, additional, Giner, Jordi, additional, Sánchez-Reus, Ferran, additional, Torrego, Alfons, additional, Villar-García, Judit, additional, Quero, Sara, additional, Garcia, Marian, additional, Monsó, Eduard, additional, Faner, Rosa, additional, Agustí, Alvar, additional, Vidal, Silvia, additional, and Sibila, Oriol, additional

Published
2019
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19. Pseudomonas aeruginosa en la enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica; papel de los patrones de resistencia e impacto en las agudizaciones graves

Author

Rodrigo Troyano, Ana Maria, Sibila Vidal, Oriol, Plaza Moral, Vicente, and Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona. Departament de Medicina

Subjects
Agudización, Pseudomonas aeruginosa, MPOC, COPD, Agudització, 616.2, Exacerbation, EPOC, Ciències de la Salut
Abstract

La enfermedad pulmonar obstructiva crónica (EPOC) es una enfermedad prevalente que genera un gran impacto social y sanitario. Las agudizaciones de la enfermedad son la causa más importante de admisión hospitalaria, gasto sanitario y mortalidad, siendo las infecciones bronquiales la causa más frecuente de agudización. La infección por P. aeruginosa se ha asociado a peores resultados clínicos en diferentes enfermedades respiratorias. En la EPOC, se aísla de forma frecuente en las agudizaciones graves que requieren de ingreso hospitalario. Además en los últimos años se ha apreciado un aumento en el patrón de resistencias a los antibióticos más utilizados. Sin embargo, el impacto de la infección bronquial por P.aeruginosa y sus patrones de resistencia en pacientes con EPOC y agudizaciones frecuentes no está bien establecido. La hipótesis que nos planteamos es que los pacientes con EPOC y agudizaciones graves por P. aeruginosa tienen peores resultados clínicos, presentando una mayor tasa de readmisión hospitalaria y que el patrón de resistencia microbiológica tiene un impacto en el pronóstico. Es por ello que el objetivo de esta tesis es evaluar el impacto de P. aeruginosa y su patrón de resistencias en las agudizaciones de EPOC que requieren de ingreso hospitalario. Con esta premisa se diseñaron dos estudios prospectivos en los que se incluyeron pacientes con agudizaciones graves de EPOC. En el primer estudio se incluyeron solo los pacientes con EPOC y cultivo de esputo positivo al ingreso para P. aeruginosa y se evaluaron resultados clínicos en función del patrón de resistencia. Este estudio concluye que los pacientes EPOC ingresados por una agudización con aislamiento de P. aeruginosa en el cultivo de esputo tienen diferentes resultados en función del patrón de resistencia a antibióticos. Los pacientes con P. aeruginosa multisensible presentaban mayor mortalidad comparados con los que tenían un patrón de resistencia a antibióticos, y permanecían en la vía aérea a pesar de recibir un correcto tratamiento antibiótico, sugiriendo distintas formas de virulencia en función del patrón de resistencias. En el segundo estudio se reclutaron pacientes con agudización grave de EPOC independientemente del aislamiento microbiológico. Posteriormente se evaluaron prevalencia, factores de riesgo e impacto en resultados, del grupo de pacientes con aislamiento de P.aeruginosa al compararlo con aquellos en los que no se aislaban MPP. Este estudio concluye que el aislamiento de P. aeruginosa juega un papel importante en la evolución de los pacientes con EPOC, aumentando el porcentaje de readmisiones por agudización y persistiendo en el esputo durante el seguimiento. La conclusión global de este trabajo es que las agudizaciones graves de EPOC debidas a P.aeruginosa presentan peores resultados clínicos, asociándose a un mayor número de readmisiones hospitalarias y se han observado diferencias en la evolución clínica de los pacientes en función del patrón de resistencia antibiótica. Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a prevalent disease that generates a great social and health impact. The exacerbations of the disease are the most important cause of hospital admission, health expenditure and mortality, with bronchial infections being the most frequent cause of exacerbation. P. aeruginosa infection has been associated with poorer clinical outcomes in different respiratory diseases. In COPD, it is frequently isolated in severe exacerbations that require hospital admission. In addition, in recent years there has been an increase in the pattern of resistance to the most commonly used antibiotics. However, the impact of bronchial infection due to P. aeruginosa and its resistance patterns in patients with COPD and frequent exacerbations is not well established. The hypothesis that we propose is that patients with COPD and exacerbations due to P. aeruginosa have poorer clinical results, presenting a greater hospital readmission and that the pattern of microbiological resistance has an impact on outcomes. That is why the objective of this thesis is to evaluate the impact of P. aeruginosa and its pattern of resistance in exacerbations of COPD who required hospital admission. In accordance with this premise, two prospective studies were designed in which patients with severe exacerbations of COPD. In the first study, only patients with COPD and positive sputum culture at admission for P. aeruginosa were included and clinical results were evaluated according to the resistance pattern. The first study concludes that COPD patients admitted for an exacerbation with isolation of P. aeruginosa in sputum culture have different results depending on the pattern of resistance to antibiotics. Patients with multisensible P. aeruginosa had higher mortality compared to those who had a pattern of resistance to antibiotics, who stayed in the airway despite receiving a correct antibiotic treatment, suggesting different forms of virulence depending on the pattern of resistance. In the second study, patients with severe exacerbation and COPD were enrolled regardless of microbiological isolation. Subsequently, prevalence, risk factors and impact on the results of the group of patients with P. aeruginosa isolation were evaluated when compared to those in which MPP was not isolated. This work concludes that the isolation of P. aeruginosa plays an important role in the evolution of patients with COPD, increasing the percentage of readmissions due to exacerbation and persisting in the sputum during follow-up. The overall conclusion of this study is that severe exacerbations of COPD due to P.aeruginosa present worse clinical results, being associated with a greater number of hospital readmissions and differences in the clinical evolution of patients have been observed depending on the pattern of antibiotic resistance.

Published
2019

21. Salivary immunity and lower respiratory tract infections in non-elite marathon runners

Author

Cantó, Elisabet, Roca, Emma, Perea, Lidia, Rodrigo-Troyano, Ana, Suarez-Cuartin, Guillermo, Giner, Jordi, Feliu, Anna, Soria Fernández, José Manuel, Nescolarde, Lexa, Vidal, Silvia, Sibila, Oriol, Universitat Autònoma de Barcelona, Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. Departament d'Enginyeria Electrònica, and Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya. IEB - Instrumentació Electrònica i Biomèdica

Subjects
Male, Saliva, Pulmonology, Physiology, lcsh:Medicine, Basophil, Biochemistry, Running, White Blood Cells, 0302 clinical medicine, Animal Cells, Medicine and Health Sciences, Respiratory system, lcsh:Science, Respiratory Tract Infections, Multidisciplinary, Respiratory tract infections, biology, Lactoferrin, Chemotaxis, Enginyeria biomèdica [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC], Enzymes, Body Fluids, Basophils, Lower Respiratory Tract Infections, Cell Motility, Blood, medicine.anatomical_structure, Female, Enginyeria biomèdica, Chemokines, Anatomy, Cellular Types, Biomedical engineering, Research Article, Adult, Immune Cells, Lysozyme, Immunology, education, 03 medical and health sciences, Immunity, medicine, Humans, Blood Cells, business.industry, Blood biochemistry, lcsh:R, Biology and Life Sciences, Proteins, Cell Biology, 030229 sport sciences, Immunoglobulin A, respiratory tract diseases, Respiratory Infections, Enzymology, biology.protein, Muramidase, lcsh:Q, business, human activities, 030217 neurology & neurosurgery, Respiratory tract
Abstract

Rationale Respiratory infections are common after strenuous exercise, when salivary immunity may be altered. We aim to investigate changes in salivary immunity after a marathon and its relationship with lower respiratory tract infections (LRTI) in healthy non-elite marathon runners. Methods Forty seven healthy marathon runners (28 males and 19 females) who completed the 42.195 km of the 2016 Barcelona marathon were studied. Saliva and blood samples were collected the day before the marathon and two days after the end of the race. Salivary IgA, antimicrobial proteins (lactoferrin, lysozyme) and chemokines (Gro alpha, Gro beta, MCP-1) were determined using ELISA kits in saliva supernatant. Blood biochemistry and haemogram were analyzed in all participants. The presence of LRTI was considered in those runners who reported infectious lower respiratory tract symptoms during a minimum of 3 consecutive days in the 2 weeks after the race. Results Eight participants (17%) presented a LRTI during the 2 weeks of follow-up. Higher lysozyme levels were detected after the race in runners with LRTI when compared with those without infection. A decrease in salivary lysozyme, Gro alpha and Gro beta levels after the race were observed in those runners who did not develop a LRTI when compared to basal levels. Salivary Gro alpha levels correlated with basophil blood counts, and salivary lysozyme levels correlated with leukocyte blood counts. Conclusions LRTI are common after a marathon race in non-elite healthy runners. Changes in salivary antimicrobial proteins and chemokines are related to the presence of LRTI and correlate with systemic defense cells, which suggest an important role of salivary immunity in the development of LRTI in non-elite marathon runners.

Published
2018

22. Antimicrobial peptides, disease severity and exacerbations in bronchiectasis

Author

Sibila, Oriol, primary, Perea, Lídia, additional, Cantó, Elisabet, additional, Shoemark, Amelia, additional, Cassidy, Diane, additional, Smith, Alexandria Holly, additional, Suarez-Cuartin, Guillermo, additional, Rodrigo-Troyano, Ana, additional, Keir, Holly R, additional, Oriano, Martina, additional, Ong, Samantha, additional, Vidal, Silvia, additional, Blasi, Francesco, additional, Aliberti, Stefano, additional, and Chalmers, James D, additional

Published
2019
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24. An international perspective on hospitalized patients with viral community-acquired pneumonia

Author

Radovanovic, Dejan, primary, Sotgiu, Giovanni, additional, Jankovic, Mateja, additional, Mahesh, Padukudru Anand, additional, Marcos, Pedro Jorge, additional, Abdalla, Mohamed I., additional, Di Pasquale, Marta Francesca, additional, Gramegna, Andrea, additional, Terraneo, Silvia, additional, Blasi, Francesco, additional, Santus, Pierachille, additional, Aliberti, Stefano, additional, Reyes, Luis F., additional, Restrepo, Marcos I., additional, Aruj, Patricia Karina, additional, Attorri, Silvia, additional, Barimboim, Enrique, additional, Caeiro, Juan Pablo, additional, Garzón, María I., additional, Cambursano, Victor Hugo, additional, Ceccato, Adrian, additional, Chertcoff, Julio, additional, Cordon Díaz, Ariel, additional, de Vedia, Lautaro, additional, Ganaha, Maria Cristina, additional, Lambert, Sandra, additional, Lopardo, Gustavo, additional, Luna, Carlos M., additional, Malberti, Alessio Gerardo, additional, Morcillo, Nora, additional, Tartara, Silvina, additional, Pensotti, Claudia, additional, Pereyra, Betiana, additional, Scapellato, Pablo Gustavo, additional, Stagnaro, Juan Pablo, additional, Shah, Sonali, additional, Lötsch, Felix, additional, Thalhammer, Florian, additional, Anseeuw, Kurt, additional, Francois, Camille A., additional, Van Braeckel, Eva, additional, Vincent, Jean Louis, additional, Djimon, Marcel Zannou, additional, Aranha Nouér, Simone, additional, Chipev, Peter, additional, Encheva, Milena, additional, Miteva, Darina, additional, Petkova, Diana, additional, Balkissou, Adamou Dodo, additional, Pefura Yone, Eric Walter, additional, Mbatchou Ngahane, Bertrand Hugo, additional, Shen, Ning, additional, Xu, Jin-fu, additional, Bustamante Rico, Carlos Andres, additional, Buitrago, Ricardo, additional, Pereira Paternina, Fernando Jose, additional, Kayembe Ntumba, Jean-Marie, additional, Vladic-Carevic, Vesna, additional, Jakopovic, Marko, additional, Matkovic, Zinka, additional, Mitrecic, Ivan, additional, Bouchy Jacobsson, Marie-Laure, additional, Bro Christensen, Anette, additional, Bødtger, Uffe, additional, Meyer, Christian Niels, additional, Vestergaard Jensen, Andreas, additional, El-Said Abd El-Wahhab, Ibrahim, additional, Elsayed Morsy, Nesreen, additional, Shafiek, Hanaa, additional, Sobh, Eman, additional, Abdulsemed, Kedir Abdella, additional, Bertrand, Fabrice, additional, Brun-Buisson, Christian, additional, de Montmollin, Etienne, additional, Fartoukh, Muriel, additional, Messika, Jonathan, additional, Tattevin, Pierre, additional, Khoury, Abdo, additional, Ebruke, Bernard, additional, Dreher, Michael, additional, Kolditz, Martin, additional, Meisinger, Matthias, additional, Pletz, Mathias W., additional, Hagel, Stefan, additional, Rupp, Jan, additional, Schaberg, Tom, additional, Spielmanns, Marc, additional, Creutz, Petra, additional, Suttorp, Norton, additional, Siaw-Lartey, Beatrice, additional, Dimakou, Katerina, additional, Papapetrou, Dimosthenis, additional, Tsigou, Evdoxia, additional, Ampazis, Dimitrios, additional, Kaimakamis, Evangelos, additional, Bhatia, Mohit, additional, Dhar, Raja, additional, D’Souza, George, additional, Garg, Rajiv, additional, Koul, Parvaiz A., additional, Jayaraj, B.S., additional, Narayan, Kiran Vishnu, additional, Udnur, Hirennappa B., additional, Krishnamurthy, Shashi Bhaskara, additional, Kant, Surya, additional, Swarnakar, Rajesh, additional, Salvi, Sundeep, additional, Limaye, Sneha, additional, Golshani, Keihan, additional, Keatings, Vera M., additional, Martin-Loeches, Ignacio, additional, Maor, Yasmin, additional, Strahilevitz, Jacob, additional, Battaglia, Salvatore, additional, Carrabba, Maria, additional, Ceriana, Piero, additional, Confalonieri, Marco, additional, d’Arminio Monforte, Antonella, additional, Del Prato, Bruno, additional, De Rosa, Marino, additional, Fantini, Riccardo, additional, Fiorentino, Giuseppe, additional, Gammino, Maria Antonia, additional, Menzella, Francesco, additional, Milani, Giuseppe, additional, Nava, Stefano, additional, Palmiero, Gerardo, additional, Petrino, Roberta, additional, Gabrielli, Barbra, additional, Rossi, Paolo, additional, Sorino, Claudio, additional, Steinhilber, Gundi, additional, Zanforlin, Alessandro, additional, Franzetti, Fabio, additional, Carone, Mauro, additional, Patella, Vincenzo, additional, Scarlata, Simone, additional, Comel, Andrea, additional, Kurahashi, Kiyoyasu, additional, Aoun Bacha, Zeina, additional, Barajas Ugalde, Daniel, additional, Ceballos Zuñiga, Omar, additional, Villegas, José F., additional, Medenica, Milic, additional, van de Garde, E.M.W., additional, Raj Mihsra, Deebya, additional, Shrestha, Poojan, additional, Ridgeon, Elliott, additional, Ishola Awokola, Babatunde, additional, Nwankwo, Ogonna N.O., additional, Olufunlola, Adefuye Bolanle, additional, Olumide, Segaolu, additional, Ukwaja, Kingsley N., additional, Irfan, Muhammad, additional, Minarowski, Lukasz, additional, Szymon, Skoczyński, additional, Froes, Felipe, additional, Leuschner, Pedro, additional, Meireles, Mariana, additional, Ferrão, Cláudia, additional, Neves, João, additional, Ravara, Sofia B., additional, Brocovschii, Victoria, additional, Ion, Chesov, additional, Rusu, Doina, additional, Toma, Cristina, additional, Chirita, Daniela, additional, Dorobat, Carmen Mihaela, additional, Birkun, Alexei, additional, Kaluzhenina, Anna, additional, Almotairi, Abdullah, additional, Bukhary, Zakeya Abdulbaqi Ali, additional, Edathodu, Jameela, additional, Fathy, Amal, additional, Mushira Abdulaziz Enani, Abdullah, additional, Eltayeb Mohamed, Nazik, additional, Ulhadi Memon, Jawed, additional, Bella, Abdelhaleem, additional, Bogdanović, Nada, additional, Milenkovic, Branislava, additional, Pesut, Dragica, additional, Borderìas, Luis, additional, Bordon Garcia, Noel Manuel, additional, Cabello Alarcón, Hugo, additional, Cilloniz, Catia, additional, Torres, Antoni, additional, Diaz-Brito, Vicens, additional, Casas, Xavier, additional, Encabo González, Alicia, additional, Fernández-Almira, Maria Luisa, additional, Gallego, Miguel, additional, Gaspar-GarcÍa, Inmaculada, additional, González Del Castillo, Juan, additional, Javaloyes Victoria, Patricia, additional, Laserna Martínez, Elena, additional, Malo de Molina, Rosa, additional, Menéndez, Rosario, additional, Pando-Sandoval, Ana, additional, Prat Aymerich, Cristina, additional, Lacoma de la Torre, Alicia, additional, García-Olivé, Ignasi, additional, Rello, Jordi, additional, Moyano, Silvia, additional, Sanz, Francisco, additional, Sibila, Oriol, additional, Rodrigo-Troyano, Ana, additional, Solé-Violán, Jordi, additional, Uranga, Ane, additional, van Boven, Job F.M., additional, Vendrell Torra, Ester, additional, Pujol, Jordi Almirall, additional, Feldman, Charles, additional, Kee Yum, Ho, additional, Fiogbe, Arnauld Attannon, additional, Yangui, Ferdaous, additional, Bilaceroglu, Semra, additional, Dalar, Levent, additional, Yilmaz, Ufuk, additional, Bogomolov, Artemii, additional, Elahi, Naheed, additional, Dhasmana, Devesh J., additional, Feneley, Andrew, additional, Hancock, Carole, additional, Hill, Adam T., additional, Rudran, Banu, additional, Ruiz-Buitrago, Silvia, additional, Campbell, Marion, additional, Whitaker, Paul, additional, Youzguin, Alexander, additional, Singanayagam, Anika, additional, Allen, Karen S., additional, Brito, Veronica, additional, Dietz, Jessica, additional, Dysart, Claire E., additional, Kellie, Susan M., additional, Franco-Sadud, Ricardo A., additional, Meier, Garnet, additional, Gaga, Mina, additional, Holland, Thomas L., additional, Bergin, Stephen P., additional, Kheir, Fayez, additional, Landmeier, Mark, additional, Lois, Manuel, additional, Nair, Girish B., additional, Patel, Hemali, additional, Reyes, Katherine, additional, Rodriguez-Cintron, William, additional, Saito, Shigeki, additional, Soni, Nilam J., additional, Noda, Julio, additional, Hinojosa, Cecilia I., additional, Levine, Stephanie M., additional, Angel, Luis F., additional, Anzueto, Antonio, additional, Scott Whitlow, K., additional, Hipskind, John, additional, Sukhija, Kunal, additional, Totten, Vicken, additional, Wunderink, Richard G., additional, Shah, Ray D., additional, Mateyo, Kondwelani John, additional, Carugati, Manuela, additional, Morosi, Manuela, additional, and Monge, Elisa, additional

Published
2019
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25. Antimicrobial peptides and airway bacterial colonization in bronchiectasis

Author

Sibila Vidal, Oriol, primary, Perea, Lídia, additional, Cantó, Elisabet, additional, Suarez-Cuartin, Guillermo, additional, Rodrigo-Troyano, Ana, additional, Terranova, Leonardo, additional, Oriano, Martina, additional, Giner, Jordi, additional, Vidal, Silvia, additional, Aliberti, Stefano, additional, and Chalmers, James D, additional

Published
2018
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31. Pseudomonas aeruginosa in Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease Patients with Frequent Hospitalized Exacerbations: A Prospective Multicentre Study

Author

Rodrigo-Troyano, Ana, primary, Melo, Valentina, additional, Marcos, Pedro J., additional, Laserna, Elena, additional, Peiro, Meritxell, additional, Suarez-Cuartin, Guillermo, additional, Perea, Lidia, additional, Feliu, Anna, additional, Plaza, Vicente, additional, Faverio, Paola, additional, Restrepo, Marcos I., additional, Anzueto, Antonio, additional, and Sibila, Oriol, additional

Published
2018
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32. Hospital readmission increases short and long – term mortality in patients with interstitial lung disease after acute respiratory worsening

Author

Barril Farre, Silvia, primary, Rodrigo-Troyano, Ana, additional, Suárez-Cuartín, Guillermo, additional, Feliu, Anna, additional, Franquet, Tomás, additional, López-Vilaró, Laura, additional, Castellví, Iván, additional, Plaza, Vicente, additional, Sibila, Oriol, additional, and Castillo, Diego, additional

Published
2017
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33. Aspiration Risk Factors, Microbiology, and Empiric Antibiotics for Patients Hospitalized With Community-Acquired Pneumonia

Author

Marin-Corral, Judith, Pascual-Guardia, Sergi, Amati, Francesco, Aliberti, Stefano, Masclans, Joan R., Soni, Nilam, Rodriguez, Alejandro, Sibila, Oriol, Sanz, Francisco, Sotgiu, Giovanni, Anzueto, Antonio, Dimakou, Katerina, Petrino, Roberta, van de Garde, Ewoudt, Restrepo, Marcos I., Aruj, Patricia Karina, Attorri, Silvia, Barimboim, Enrique, Caeiro, Juan Pablo, Garzón, María I., Cambursano, Victor Hugo, Adrian Ceccato, V. H. Dr Cazaux A., Chertcoff, Julio, Lascar, Florencia, Di Tulio, Fernando, Díaz, Ariel Cordon, de Vedia, Lautaro, Ganaha, Maria Cristina, Lambert, Sandra, Lopardo, Gustavo, Luna, Carlos M., Malberti, Alessio Gerardo, Morcillo, Nora, Tartara, Silvina, Pensotti, Claudia, Pereyra, Betiana, Scapellato, Pablo Gustavo, Stagnaro, Juan Pablo, Shah, Sonali, Lötsch, Felix, Thalhammer, Florian, Anseeuw, Kurt, Francois, Camille A., Van Braeckel, Eva, Vincent, Jean Louis, Djimon, Marcel Zannou, Bashi, Jules, Dodo, Roger, Nouér, Simone Aranha, Chipev, Peter, Encheva, Milena, Miteva, Darina, Petkova, Diana, Balkissou, Adamou Dodo, Pefura Yone, Eric Walter, Mbatchou Ngahane, Bertrand Hugo, Shen, Ning, Xu, Jin-fu, Bustamante Rico, Carlos Andres, Buitrago, Ricardo, Pereira Paternina, Fernando Jose, Kayembe Ntumba, Jean-Marie, Carevic, Vesna Vladic, Jakopovic, Marko, Jankovic, Mateja, Matkovic, Zinka, Mitrecic, Ivan, Bouchy Jacobsson, Marie-Laure, Christensen, Anette Bro, Heitmann Bødtger, Uffe Christian, Meyer, Christian Niels, Jensen, Andreas Vestergaard, Baunbæk-knudsen, Gertrud, Petersen, Pelle Trier, Andersen, Stine, El-Said Abd El-Wahhab, Ibrahim, Morsy, Nesreen Elsayed, Shafiek, Hanaa, Sobh, Eman, Abdulsemed, Kedir Abdella, Bertrand, Fabrice, Brun-Buisson, Christian, de Montmollin, Etienne, Fartoukh, Muriel, Messika, Jonathan, Tattevin, Pierre, Khoury, Abdo, Ebruke, Bernard, Dreher, Michael, Kolditz, Martin, Meisinger, Matthias, Pletz, Mathias W., Hagel, Stefan, Rupp, Jan, Schaberg, Tom, Spielmanns, Marc, Creutz, Petra, Suttorp, Norton, Siaw-Lartey, Beatrice, Papapetrou, Dimosthenis, Tsigou, Evdoxia, Ampazis, Dimitrios, Kaimakamis, Evangelos, Bhatia, Mohit, Dhar, Raja, D’Souza, George, Garg, Rajiv, Koul, Parvaiz A., Mahesh, P.A., Jayaraj, B.S., Narayan, Kiran Vishnu, Udnur, Hirennappa B., Krishnamurthy, Shashi Bhaskara, Kant, Surya, Swarnakar, Rajesh, Limaye, Sneha, Salvi, Sundeep, Golshani, Keihan, Keatings, Vera M., Martin-Loeches, Ignacio, Maor, Yasmin, Strahilevitz, Jacob, Faverio, Paola, Battaglia, Salvatore, Carrabba, Maria, Ceriana, Piero, Confalonieri, Marco, Monforte, Antonella d’Arminio, Del Prato, Bruno, De Rosa, Marino, Fantini, Riccardo, Fiorentino, Giuseppe, Gammino, Maria Antonia, Menzella, Francesco, Milani, Giuseppe, Nava, Stefano, Palmiero, Gerardo, Gabrielli, Barbra, Rossi, Paolo, Sorino, Claudio, Steinhilber, Gundi, Zanforlin, Alessandro, San Luca, Ospedale, Franzetti, Fabio, Carugati, Manuela, Morosi, Manuela, Monge, Elisa, Carone, Mauro, Patella, Vincenzo, Scarlata, Simone, Comel, Andrea, Kurahashi, Kiyoyasu, Bacha, Zeina Aoun, Ugalde, Daniel Barajas, Zuñiga, Omar Ceballos, Villegas, José F., Medenica, Milic, Mihsra, Deebya Raj, Shrestha, Poojan, Ridgeon, Elliott, Awokola, Babatunde Ishola, Adefuye Bolanle Olufunlola, Ogonna N.O., Olumide, Segaolu, Ukwaja, Kingsley N., Irfan, Muhammad, Minarowski, Lukasz, Szymon, Skoczyński, Froes, Felipe, Leuschner, Pedro, Meireles, Mariana, Ferrão, Cláudia, Leuschner, Pedro, Neves, João, Salazar, Abel, Ravara, Sofia B., Brocovschii, Victoria, Rusu, Doina, Toma, Cristina, Chirita, Daniela, Dorobat, Carmen Mihaela, Birkun, Alexei, Kaluzhenina, Anna, Almotairi, Abdullah, Ali Bukhary, Zakeya Abdulbaqi, Edathodu, Jameela, Fathy, Amal, Abdulaziz Enani, Abdullah Mushira, Mohamed, Nazik Eltayeb, Memon, Jawed Ulhadi, Bella, Abdelhaleem, Bogdanović, Serbia: Nada, Milenkovic, Branislava, Pesut, Dragica, Borderìas, Luis, Bordon Garcia, Noel Manuel, Alarcón, Hugo Cabello, Cilloniz, Catia, Torres, Antoni, Diaz-Brito, Vicens, Casas, Xavier, González, Alicia Encabo, Fernández-Almira, Maria Luisa, Interna, Medicina, Gallego, Miguel, Gaspar-GarcÍa, Inmaculada, González del Castillo, Juan, Victoria, Patricia Javaloyes, Martínez, Elena Laserna, Malo de Molina, Rosa, Marcos, Pedro J., Menéndez, Rosario, Pando-Sandoval, Ana, Aymerich, Cristina Prat, Lacoma de la Torre, Alicia, García-Olivé, Ignasi, Rello, Jordi, Moyano, Silvia, Rodrigo-Troyano, Ana, Solé-Violán, Jordi, Uranga, Ane, van Boven, Job FM., Torra, Ester Vendrell, Pujol, Jordi Almirall, Feldman, Charles, Yum, Ho Kee, Arnauld Attannon Fiogbe, Inje Univ., Yangui, Ferdaous, Bilaceroglu, Semra, Levent Dalar, Izmir Dr., Yilmaz, Ufuk, Bogomolov, Artemii, Elahi, Naheed, Dhasmana, Devesh J., Feneley, Andrew, Hill, Adam T., Rudran, Banu, Ruiz-Buitrago, Silvia, Campbell, Marion, Whitaker, Paul, Youzguin, Alexander, Singanayagam, Anika, Hancock, C., Villafuerte, David, Allen, Karen S., Brito, Veronica, Dietz, Jessica, Dysart, Claire E., Kellie, Susan M., Ricardo A. Franco-Sadud, Clement J., Meier, Garnet, Gaga, Mina, Holland, Thomas L., Bergin, Stephen P., Kheir, Fayez, Landmeier, Mark, Lois, Manuel, Nair, Girish B., Patel, Hemali, Reyes, Katherine, Rodriguez-Cintron, William, Saito, Shigeki, Noda, Julio, Hinojosa, Cecilia I., Levine, Stephanie M., Reyes, Luis F., Angel, Luis F., Anzueto, Antonio, Whitlow, K. Scott, Hipskind, John, Sukhija, Kunal, Totten, Vicken, Wunderink, Richard G., Shah, Ray D., Mateyo, Kondwelani John, Noriega, Lorena, Alvarado, Ezequiel, Aman, Mohamed, and Labra, Lucía

Abstract

Aspiration community-acquired pneumonia (ACAP) and community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in patients with aspiration risk factors (AspRFs) are infections associated with anaerobes, but limited evidence suggests their pathogenic role.

Published
2021
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37. Global initiative for meticillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus pneumonia (GLIMP): an international, observational cohort study

Author

Aliberti, Stefano, primary, Reyes, Luis F, additional, Faverio, Paola, additional, Sotgiu, Giovanni, additional, Dore, Simone, additional, Rodriguez, Alejandro H, additional, Soni, Nilam J, additional, Restrepo, Marcos I, additional, Aruj, Patricia Karina, additional, Attorri, Silvia, additional, Barimboim, Enrique, additional, Caeiro, Juan Pablo, additional, Garzón, María I, additional, Cambursano, Victor Hugo, additional, Ceccato, Adrian, additional, Chertcoff, Julio, additional, Lascar, Florencia, additional, Di Tulio, Fernando, additional, Cordon Díaz, Ariel, additional, de Vedia, Lautaro, additional, Ganaha, Maria Cristina, additional, Lambert, Sandra, additional, Lopardo, Gustavo, additional, Luna, Carlos M, additional, Malberti, Alessio Gerardo, additional, Morcillo, Nora, additional, Tartara, Silvina, additional, Pensotti, Claudia, additional, Pereyra, Betiana, additional, Scapellato, Pablo Gustavo, additional, Stagnaro, Juan Pablo, additional, Shah, Sonali, additional, Lötsch, Felix, additional, Thalhammer, Florian, additional, Vincent, Jean Louis, additional, Anseeuw, Kurt, additional, Francois, Camille A, additional, Van Braeckel, Eva, additional, Djimon, Marcel Zannou, additional, Bashi, Jules, additional, Dodo, Roger, additional, Aranha Nouér, Simone, additional, Chipev, Peter, additional, Encheva, Milena, additional, Miteva, Darina, additional, Petkova, Diana, additional, Balkissou, Adamou Dodo, additional, Pefura Yone, Eric Walter, additional, Mbatchou Ngahane, Bertrand Hugo, additional, Shen, Ning, additional, Xu, Jin-fu, additional, Bustamante Rico, Carlos Andres, additional, Buitrago, Ricardo, additional, Pereira Paternina, Fernando Jose, additional, Kayembe Ntumba, Jean-Marie, additional, Vladic Carevic, Vesna, additional, Jakopovic, Marko, additional, Jankovic, Mateja, additional, Matkovic, Zinka, additional, Mitrecic, Ivan, additional, Bouchy Jacobsson, Marie-Laure, additional, Bro Christensen, Anette, additional, Heitmann Bødtger, Uffe Christian, additional, Meyer, Christian Niels, additional, Vestergaard Jensen, Andreas, additional, Baunbæk-knudsen, Gertrud, additional, Trier Petersen, Pelle, additional, Andersen, Stine, additional, El-Said Abd El-Wahhab, Ibrahim, additional, Elsayed Morsy, Nesreen, additional, Shafiek, Hanaa, additional, Sobh, Eman, additional, Abdulsemed, Kedir Abdella, additional, Bertrand, Fabrice, additional, Brun-Buisson, Christian, additional, de Montmollin, Etienne, additional, Fartoukh, Muriel, additional, Messika, Jonathan, additional, Tattevin, Pierre, additional, Khoury, Abdo, additional, Ebruke, Bernard, additional, Dreher, Michael, additional, Kolditz, Martin, additional, Meisinger, Matthias, additional, Pletz, Mathias W, additional, Hagel, Stefan, additional, Rupp, Jan, additional, Schaberg, Tom, additional, Spielmanns, Marc, additional, Creutz, Petra, additional, Suttorp, Norton, additional, Siaw-Lartey, Beatrice, additional, Dimakou, Katerina, additional, Papapetrou, Dimosthenis, additional, Tsigou, Evdoxia, additional, Ampazis, Dimitrios, additional, Kaimakamis, Evangelos, additional, Bhatia, Mohit, additional, Dhar, Raja, additional, D'Souza, George, additional, Garg, Rajiv, additional, Koul, Parvaiz A, additional, Mahesh, P A, additional, Jayaraj, B S, additional, Narayan, Kiran Vishnu, additional, Udnur, Hirennappa B, additional, Krishnamurthy, Shashi Bhaskara, additional, Kant, Surya, additional, Swarnakar, Rajesh, additional, Limaye, Sneha, additional, Salvi, Sundeep, additional, Golshani, Keihan, additional, Keatings, Vera M, additional, Martin-Loeches, Ignacio, additional, Maor, Yasmin, additional, Strahilevitz, Jacob, additional, Battaglia, Salvatore, additional, Carrabba, Maria, additional, Ceriana, Piero, additional, Confalonieri, Marco, additional, d'Arminio Monforte, Antonella, additional, Del Prato, Bruno, additional, De Rosa, Marino, additional, Fantini, Riccardo, additional, Fiorentino, Giuseppe, additional, Gammino, Maria Antonia, additional, Menzella, Francesco, additional, Milani, Giuseppe, additional, Nava, Stefano, additional, Palmiero, Gerardo, additional, Petrino, Roberta, additional, Gabrielli, Barbra, additional, Rossi, Paolo, additional, Sorino, Claudio, additional, Steinhilber, Gundi, additional, Zanforlin, Alessandro, additional, Franzetti, Fabio, additional, Carugati, Manuela, additional, Morosi, Manuela, additional, Monge, Elisa, additional, Carone, Mauro, additional, Patella, Vincenzo, additional, Scarlata, Simone, additional, Comel, Andrea, additional, Kurahashi, Kiyoyasu, additional, Aoun Bacha, Zeina, additional, Barajas Ugalde, Daniel, additional, Ceballos Zuñiga, Omar, additional, Villegas, José F, additional, Medenica, Milic, additional, van de Garde, E M W, additional, Raj Mihsra, Deebya, additional, Shrestha, Poojan, additional, Ridgeon, Elliott, additional, Ishola Awokola, Babatunde, additional, Nwankwo, Ogonna N O, additional, Olufunlola, Adefuye Bolanle, additional, Olumide, Segaolu, additional, Ukwaja, Kingsley N, additional, Irfan, Muhammad, additional, Minarowski, Lukasz, additional, Szymon, Skoczynski, additional, Froes, Felipe, additional, Leuschner, Pedro, additional, Meireles, Mariana, additional, Ferrão, Cláudia, additional, Neves, João, additional, Ravara, Sofia B, additional, Brocovschii, Victoria, additional, Ion, Chesov, additional, Rusu, Doina, additional, Toma, Cristina, additional, Chirita, Daniela, additional, Dorobat, Carmen Mihaela, additional, Birkun, Alexei, additional, Kaluzhenina, Anna, additional, Almotairi, Abdullah, additional, Bukhary, Zakeya Abdulbaqi Ali, additional, Edathodu, Jameela, additional, Fathy, Amal, additional, Mushira Abdulaziz Enani, Abdullah, additional, Eltayeb Mohamed, Nazik, additional, Ulhadi Memon, Jawed, additional, Bella, Abdelhaleem, additional, Bogdanovic, Nada, additional, Milenkovic, Branislava, additional, Pesut, Dragica, additional, Borderìas, Luis, additional, Bordon Garcia, Noel Manuel, additional, Cabello Alarcón, Hugo, additional, Cilloniz, Catia, additional, Torres, Antoni, additional, Diaz-Brito, Vicens, additional, Casas, Xavier, additional, Encabo González, Alicia, additional, Fernández-Almira, Maria Luisa, additional, Gallego, Miguel, additional, Gaspar-GarcÍa, Inmaculada, additional, González del Castillo, Juan, additional, Javaloyes Victoria, Patricia, additional, Laserna Martínez, Elena, additional, Malo de Molina, Rosa, additional, Marcos, Pedro J, additional, Menéndez, Rosario, additional, Pando-Sandoval, Ana, additional, Prat Aymerich, Cristina, additional, Lacoma de la Torre, Alicia, additional, García-Olivé, Ignasi, additional, Rello, Jordi, additional, Moyano, Silvia, additional, Sanz, Francisco, additional, Sibila, Oriol, additional, Rodrigo-Troyano, Ana, additional, Solé-Violán, Jordi, additional, Uranga, Ane, additional, van Boven, Job FM, additional, Vendrell Torra, Ester, additional, Pujol, Jordi Almirall, additional, Feldman, Charles, additional, Kee Yum, Ho, additional, Fiogbe, Arnauld Attannon, additional, Yangui, Ferdaous, additional, Bilaceroglu, Semra, additional, Dalar, Levent, additional, Yilmaz, Ufuk, additional, Bogomolov, Artemii, additional, Elahi, Naheed, additional, Dhasmana, Devesh J, additional, Feneley, Andrew, additional, Ions, Rhiannon, additional, Skeemer, Julie, additional, Woltmann, Gerrit, additional, Hancock, Carole, additional, Hill, Adam T, additional, Rudran, Banu, additional, Ruiz-Buitrago, Silvia, additional, Campbell, Marion, additional, Whitaker, Paul, additional, Youzguin, Alexander, additional, Singanayagam, Anika, additional, Allen, Karen S, additional, Brito, Veronica, additional, Dietz, Jessica, additional, Dysart, Claire E, additional, Kellie, Susan M, additional, Franco-Sadud, Ricardo A, additional, Meier, Garnet, additional, Gaga, Mina, additional, Holland, Thomas L, additional, Bergin, Stephen P, additional, Kheir, Fayez, additional, Landmeier, Mark, additional, Lois, Manuel, additional, Nair, Girish B, additional, Patel, Hemali, additional, Reyes, Katherine, additional, Rodriguez-Cintron, William, additional, Saito, Shigeki, additional, Noda, Julio, additional, Hinojosa, Cecilia I, additional, Levine, Stephanie M, additional, Angel, Luis F, additional, Anzueto, Antonio, additional, Whitlow, K Scott, additional, Hipskind, John, additional, Sukhija, Kunal, additional, Totten, Vicken, additional, Wunderink, Richard G, additional, Shah, Ray D, additional, Mateyo, Kondwelani John, additional, Noriega, Lorena, additional, Alvarado, Ezequiel, additional, Aman, Mohamed, additional, and Labra, Lucía, additional

Published
2016
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46. Pseudomonas aeruginosa resistance patterns and clinical outcomes in hospitalized exacerbations of COPD.

Author

Rodrigo‐Troyano, Ana, Suarez‐Cuartin, Guillermo, Peiró, Meritxell, Barril, Silvia, Castillo, Diego, Sanchez‐Reus, Ferran, Plaza, Vicente, Restrepo, Marcos I., Chalmers, James D., and Sibila, Oriol

Subjects
*OBSTRUCTIVE lung disease treatment, *PSEUDOMONAS aeruginosa infections, *OBSTRUCTIVE lung diseases patients, *DRUG resistance, *SPUTUM examination, *THERAPEUTICS
Abstract

Background and objective Acute exacerbations of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (AECOPD) due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa (PA) are associated with worse outcomes. PA antibiotic resistance is important to determine treatment and may influence clinical outcomes. The aim was to study clinical characteristics and outcomes in patients with AECOPD associated with PA based on their antibiotic resistance. Methods This was a prospective observational study including all patients with AECOPD and positive PA sputum culture admitted in a respiratory ward in a tertiary hospital in Barcelona during 2013-2014. PA was defined as resistant (PA-R) when the antibiogram showed ≥1 resistance. Results Four hundred one patients with AECOPD were evaluated. Of them, 54 (13%) had a positive PA sputum culture. Eighty-two per cent were men, median age was 77 (SD 7) years old and FEV1 was less than 36% (SD 17) of predicted value. PA-R was isolated in 35 patients (66%), and PA-sensitive (PA-S) was isolated in 18 (34%) patients. No differences were found in demographics, lung function and comorbidities among groups. PA-R patients were more likely exposed to prior oral corticosteroids (77% vs 44%, P = 0.03) and antibiotics (77% vs 31%, P = 0.01), respectively. AECOPD patients associated with PA-S were more likely to die at 30 days (odds ratio 13.53, 95% confidence interval: 1.14-69.56, P = 0.03) and 90 days (odds ratio 7.09, 95% confidence interval: 1.33-37.89, P = 0.02), respectively. Conclusion Pseudomonas aeruginosa-resistant affects patients with severe AECOPD and previous use of corticosteroids and antibiotics. The presence of PA-S is associated with higher mortality. These results may suggest increased virulence in PA-S strains causing acute infections. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]

Published
2016
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48. Aspiration Risk Factors, Microbiology, and Empiric Antibiotics for Patients Hospitalized With Community-Acquired Pneumonia

Author

Judith Marin-Corral, Sergi Pascual-Guardia, Francesco Amati, Stefano Aliberti, Joan R Masclans, Nilam Soni, Alejandro Rodriguez, Oriol Sibila, Francisco Sanz, Giovanni Sotgiu, Antonio Anzueto, Katerina Dimakou, Roberta Petrino, Ewoudt van de Garde, Marcos I Restrepo, GLIMP investigators, Patricia Karina Aruj, Silvia Attorri, Enrique Barimboim, Juan Pablo Caeiro, María I Garzón, Victor Hugo Cambursano, V H Dr Cazaux A Adrian Ceccato, Julio Chertcoff, Florencia Lascar, Fernando Di Tulio, Ariel Cordon Díaz, Lautaro de Vedia, Maria Cristina Ganaha, Sandra Lambert, Gustavo Lopardo, Carlos M Luna, Alessio Gerardo Malberti, Nora Morcillo, Silvina Tartara, Claudia Pensotti, Betiana Pereyra, Pablo Gustavo Scapellato, Juan Pablo Stagnaro, Sonali Shah, Felix Lötsch, Florian Thalhammer, Kurt Anseeuw, Camille A Francois, Eva Van Braeckel, Jean Louis Vincent, Marcel Zannou Djimon, Jules Bashi, Roger Dodo, Simone Aranha Nouér, Peter Chipev, Milena Encheva, Darina Miteva, Diana Petkova, Adamou Dodo Balkissou, Eric Walter Pefura Yone, Bertrand Hugo Mbatchou Ngahane, Ning Shen, Jin-Fu Xu, Carlos Andres Bustamante Rico, Ricardo Buitrago, Fernando Jose Pereira Paternina, Jean-Marie Kayembe Ntumba, Vesna Vladic Carevic, Marko Jakopovic, Mateja Jankovic, Zinka Matkovic, Ivan Mitrecic, Marie-Laure Bouchy Jacobsson, Anette Bro Christensen, Uffe Christian Heitmann Bødtger, Christian Niels Meyer, Andreas Vestergaard Jensen, Gertrud Baunbæk-Knudsen, Pelle Trier Petersen, Stine Andersen, Ibrahim El-Said Abd El-Wahhab, Nesreen Elsayed Morsy, Hanaa Shafiek, Eman Sobh, Kedir Abdella Abdulsemed, Fabrice Bertrand, Christian Brun-Buisson, Etienne de Montmollin, Muriel Fartoukh, Jonathan Messika, Pierre Tattevin, Abdo Khoury, Bernard Ebruke, Michael Dreher, Martin Kolditz, Matthias Meisinger, Mathias W Pletz, Stefan Hagel, Jan Rupp, Tom Schaberg, Marc Spielmanns, Petra Creutz, Norton Suttorp, Beatrice Siaw-Lartey, Dimosthenis Papapetrou, Evdoxia Tsigou, Dimitrios Ampazis, Evangelos Kaimakamis, Mohit Bhatia, Raja Dhar, George D'Souza, Rajiv Garg, Parvaiz A Koul, P A Mahesh, B S Jayaraj, Kiran Vishnu Narayan, Hirennappa B Udnur, Shashi Bhaskara Krishnamurthy, Surya Kant, Rajesh Swarnakar, Sneha Limaye, Sundeep Salvi, Keihan Golshani, Vera M Keatings, Ignacio Martin-Loeches, Yasmin Maor, Jacob Strahilevitz, Paola Faverio, Salvatore Battaglia, Maria Carrabba, Piero Ceriana, Marco Confalonieri, Antonella d'Arminio Monforte, Bruno Del Prato, Marino De Rosa, Riccardo Fantini, Giuseppe Fiorentino, Maria Antonia Gammino, Francesco Menzella, Giuseppe Milani, Stefano Nava, Gerardo Palmiero, Barbra Gabrielli, Paolo Rossi, Claudio Sorino, Gundi Steinhilber, Alessandro Zanforlin, Ospedale San Luca, Fabio Franzetti, Manuela Carugati, Manuela Morosi, Elisa Monge, Mauro Carone, Vincenzo Patella, Simone Scarlata, Andrea Comel, Kiyoyasu Kurahashi, Zeina Aoun Bacha, Daniel Barajas Ugalde, Omar Ceballos Zuñiga, José F Villegas, Milic Medenica, Deebya Raj Mihsra, Poojan Shrestha, Elliott Ridgeon, Babatunde Ishola Awokola, Ogonna N O Adefuye Bolanle Olufunlola, Segaolu Olumide, Kingsley N Ukwaja, Muhammad Irfan, Lukasz Minarowski, Skoczyński Szymon, Felipe Froes, Pedro Leuschner, Mariana Meireles, Cláudia Ferrão, João Neves, Abel Salazar, Sofia B Ravara, Victoria Brocovschii, Doina Rusu, Cristina Toma, Daniela Chirita, Carmen Mihaela Dorobat, Alexei Birkun, Anna Kaluzhenina, Abdullah Almotairi, Zakeya Abdulbaqi Ali Bukhary, Jameela Edathodu, Amal Fathy, Abdullah Mushira Abdulaziz Enani, Nazik Eltayeb Mohamed, Jawed Ulhadi Memon, Abdelhaleem Bella, Serbia Nada Bogdanović, Branislava Milenkovic, Dragica Pesut, Luis Borderìas, Noel Manuel Bordon Garcia, Hugo Cabello Alarcón, Catia Cilloniz, Antoni Torres, Vicens Diaz-Brito, Xavier Casas, Alicia Encabo González, Maria Luisa Fernández-Almira, Medicina Interna, Miguel Gallego, Inmaculada Gaspar-GarcÍa, Juan González Del Castillo, Patricia Javaloyes Victoria, Elena Laserna Martínez, Rosa Malo de Molina, Pedro J Marcos, Rosario Menéndez, Ana Pando-Sandoval, Cristina Prat Aymerich, Alicia Lacoma de la Torre, Ignasi García-Olivé, Jordi Rello, Silvia Moyano, Ana Rodrigo-Troyano, Jordi Solé-Violán, Ane Uranga, Job Fm van Boven, Ester Vendrell Torra, Jordi Almirall Pujol, Charles Feldman, Ho Kee Yum, Inje Univ Arnauld Attannon Fiogbe, Ferdaous Yangui, Semra Bilaceroglu, Izmir Dr Levent Dalar, Ufuk Yilmaz, Artemii Bogomolov, Naheed Elahi, Devesh J Dhasmana, Andrew Feneley, Adam T Hill, Banu Rudran, Silvia Ruiz-Buitrago, Marion Campbell, Paul Whitaker, Alexander Youzguin, Anika Singanayagam, C Hancock, David Villafuerte, Karen S Allen, Veronica Brito, Jessica Dietz, Claire E Dysart, Susan M Kellie, Clement J Ricardo A Franco-Sadud, Garnet Meier, Mina Gaga, Thomas L Holland, Stephen P Bergin, Fayez Kheir, Mark Landmeier, Manuel Lois, Girish B Nair, Hemali Patel, Katherine Reyes, William Rodriguez-Cintron, Shigeki Saito, Julio Noda, Cecilia I Hinojosa, Stephanie M Levine, Luis F Reyes, Luis F Angel, K Scott Whitlow, John Hipskind, Kunal Sukhija, Vicken Totten, Richard G Wunderink, Ray D Shah, Kondwelani John Mateyo, Lorena Noriega, Ezequiel Alvarado, Mohamed Aman, Lucía Labra, Marin-Corral J., Pascual-Guardia S., Amati F., Aliberti S., Masclans J.R., Soni N., Rodriguez A., Sibila O., Sanz F., Sotgiu G., Anzueto A., Dimakou K., Petrino R., van de Garde E., Restrepo M.I., Aruj P.K., Attorri S., Barimboim E., Caeiro J.P., Garzon M.I., Cambursano V.H., Adrian Ceccato V.H.D.C.A., Chertcoff J., Lascar F., Di Tulio F., Diaz A.C., de Vedia L., Ganaha M.C., Lambert S., Lopardo G., Luna C.M., Malberti A.G., Morcillo N., Tartara S., Pensotti C., Pereyra B., Scapellato P.G., Stagnaro J.P., Shah S., Lotsch F., Thalhammer F., Anseeuw K., Francois C.A., Van Braeckel E., Vincent J.L., Djimon M.Z., Bashi J., Dodo R., Nouer S.A., Chipev P., Encheva M., Miteva D., Petkova D., Balkissou A.D., Pefura Yone E.W., Mbatchou Ngahane B.H., Shen N., Xu J.-F., Bustamante Rico C.A., Buitrago R., Pereira Paternina F.J., Kayembe Ntumba J.-M., Carevic V.V., Jakopovic M., Jankovic M., Matkovic Z., Mitrecic I., Bouchy Jacobsson M.-L., Christensen A.B., Heitmann Bodtger U.C., Meyer C.N., Jensen A.V., Baunbaek-knudsen G., Petersen P.T., Andersen S., El-Said Abd El-Wahhab I., Morsy N.E., Shafiek H., Sobh E., Abdulsemed K.A., Bertrand F., Brun-Buisson C., de Montmollin E., Fartoukh M., Messika J., Tattevin P., Khoury A., Ebruke B., Dreher M., Kolditz M., Meisinger M., Pletz M.W., Hagel S., Rupp J., Schaberg T., Spielmanns M., Creutz P., Suttorp N., Siaw-Lartey B., Papapetrou D., Tsigou E., Ampazis D., Kaimakamis E., Bhatia M., Dhar R., D'Souza G., Garg R., Koul P.A., Mahesh P.A., Jayaraj B.S., Narayan K.V., Udnur H.B., Krishnamurthy S.B., Kant S., Swarnakar R., Limaye S., Salvi S., Golshani K., Keatings V.M., Martin-Loeches I., Maor Y., Strahilevitz J., Faverio P., Battaglia S., Carrabba M., Ceriana P., Confalonieri M., Monforte A.D., Del Prato B., De Rosa M., Fantini R., Fiorentino G., Gammino M.A., Menzella F., Milani G., Nava S., Palmiero G., Gabrielli B., Rossi P., Sorino C., Steinhilber G., Zanforlin A., San Luca O., Franzetti F., Carugati M., Morosi M., Monge E., Carone M., Patella V., Scarlata S., Comel A., Kurahashi K., Bacha Z.A., Ugalde D.B., Zuniga O.C., Villegas J.F., Medenica M., Mihsra D.R., Shrestha P., Ridgeon E., Awokola B.I., Adefuye Bolanle Olufunlola O.N.O., Olumide S., Ukwaja K.N., Irfan M., Minarowski L., Szymon S., Froes F., Leuschner P., Meireles M., Ferrao C., Neves J., Abel Salazar, Ravara S.B., Brocovschii V., Rusu D., Toma C., Chirita D., Dorobat C.M., Birkun A., Kaluzhenina A., Almotairi A., Ali Bukhary Z.A., Edathodu J., Fathy A., Abdulaziz Enani A.M., Mohamed N.E., Memon J.U., Bella A., Bogdanovic S.N., Milenkovic B., Pesut D., Borderias L., Bordon Garcia N.M., Alarcon H.C., Cilloniz C., Torres A., Diaz-Brito V., Casas X., Gonzalez A.E., Fernandez-Almira M.L., Interna M., Gallego M., Gaspar-GarcIa I., Gonzalez del Castillo J., Victoria P.J., Martinez E.L., Malo de Molina R., Marcos P.J., Menendez R., Pando-Sandoval A., Aymerich C.P., Lacoma de la Torre A., Garcia-Olive I., Rello J., Moyano S., Rodrigo-Troyano A., Sole-Violan J., Uranga A., van Boven J.F., Torra E.V., Pujol J.A., Feldman C., Yum H.K., Arnauld Attannon Fiogbe I.U., Yangui F., Bilaceroglu S., Levent Dalar I.D., Yilmaz U., Bogomolov A., Elahi N., Dhasmana D.J., Feneley A., Hill A.T., Rudran B., Ruiz-Buitrago S., Campbell M., Whitaker P., Youzguin A., Singanayagam A., Hancock C., Villafuerte D., Allen K.S., Brito V., Dietz J., Dysart C.E., Kellie S.M., Ricardo A. Franco-Sadud C.J., Meier G., Gaga M., Holland T.L., Bergin S.P., Kheir F., Landmeier M., Lois M., Nair G.B., Patel H., Reyes K., Rodriguez-Cintron W., Saito S., Noda J., Hinojosa C.I., Levine S.M., Reyes L.F., Angel L.F., Whitlow K.S., Hipskind J., Sukhija K., Totten V., Wunderink R.G., Shah R.D., Mateyo K.J., Noriega L., Alvarado E., Aman M., Labra L., Marin-Corral, Judith, Pascual-Guardia, Sergi, Amati, Francesco, Aliberti, Stefano, R Masclans, Joan, Soni, Nilam, Rodriguez, Alejandro, Sibila, Oriol, Sanz, Francisco, Sotgiu, Giovanni, Anzueto, Antonio, Dimakou, Katerina, Petrino, Roberta, van de Garde, Ewoudt, I Restrepo, Marco, Investigators, Glimp, Karina Aruj, Patricia, Attorri, Silvia, Barimboim, Enrique, Pablo Caeiro, Juan, I Garzón, María, Hugo Cambursano, Victor, A Adrian Ceccato, V H Dr Cazaux, Chertcoff, Julio, Lascar, Florencia, Di Tulio, Fernando, Cordon Díaz, Ariel, de Vedia, Lautaro, Cristina Ganaha, Maria, Lambert, Sandra, Lopardo, Gustavo, M Luna, Carlo, Gerardo Malberti, Alessio, Morcillo, Nora, Tartara, Silvina, Pensotti, Claudia, Pereyra, Betiana, Gustavo Scapellato, Pablo, Pablo Stagnaro, Juan, Shah, Sonali, Lötsch, Felix, Thalhammer, Florian, Anseeuw, Kurt, A Francois, Camille, Van Braeckel, Eva, Louis Vincent, Jean, Zannou Djimon, Marcel, Bashi, Jule, Dodo, Roger, Aranha Nouér, Simone, Chipev, Peter, Encheva, Milena, Miteva, Darina, Petkova, Diana, Dodo Balkissou, Adamou, Walter Pefura Yone, Eric, Hugo Mbatchou Ngahane, Bertrand, Shen, Ning, Xu, Jin-Fu, Andres Bustamante Rico, Carlo, Buitrago, Ricardo, Jose Pereira Paternina, Fernando, Kayembe Ntumba, Jean-Marie, Vladic Carevic, Vesna, Jakopovic, Marko, Jankovic, Mateja, Matkovic, Zinka, Mitrecic, Ivan, Bouchy Jacobsson, Marie-Laure, Bro Christensen, Anette, Christian Heitmann Bødtger, Uffe, Niels Meyer, Christian, Vestergaard Jensen, Andrea, Baunbæk-Knudsen, Gertrud, Trier Petersen, Pelle, Andersen, Stine, El-Said Abd El-Wahhab, Ibrahim, Elsayed Morsy, Nesreen, Shafiek, Hanaa, Sobh, Eman, Abdella Abdulsemed, Kedir, Bertrand, Fabrice, Brun-Buisson, Christian, de Montmollin, Etienne, Fartoukh, Muriel, Messika, Jonathan, Tattevin, Pierre, Khoury, Abdo, Ebruke, Bernard, Dreher, Michael, Kolditz, Martin, Meisinger, Matthia, W Pletz, Mathia, Hagel, Stefan, Rupp, Jan, Schaberg, Tom, Spielmanns, Marc, Creutz, Petra, Suttorp, Norton, Siaw-Lartey, Beatrice, Papapetrou, Dimostheni, Tsigou, Evdoxia, Ampazis, Dimitrio, Kaimakamis, Evangelo, Bhatia, Mohit, Dhar, Raja, D'Souza, George, Garg, Rajiv, A Koul, Parvaiz, A Mahesh, P, S Jayaraj, B, Vishnu Narayan, Kiran, B Udnur, Hirennappa, Bhaskara Krishnamurthy, Shashi, Kant, Surya, Swarnakar, Rajesh, Limaye, Sneha, Salvi, Sundeep, Golshani, Keihan, M Keatings, Vera, Martin-Loeches, Ignacio, Maor, Yasmin, Strahilevitz, Jacob, Faverio, Paola, Battaglia, Salvatore, Carrabba, Maria, Ceriana, Piero, Confalonieri, Marco, d'Arminio Monforte, Antonella, Del Prato, Bruno, De Rosa, Marino, Fantini, Riccardo, Fiorentino, Giuseppe, Antonia Gammino, Maria, Menzella, Francesco, Milani, Giuseppe, Nava, Stefano, Palmiero, Gerardo, Gabrielli, Barbra, Rossi, Paolo, Sorino, Claudio, Steinhilber, Gundi, Zanforlin, Alessandro, San Luca, Ospedale, Franzetti, Fabio, Carugati, Manuela, Morosi, Manuela, Monge, Elisa, Carone, Mauro, Patella, Vincenzo, Scarlata, Simone, Comel, Andrea, Kurahashi, Kiyoyasu, Aoun Bacha, Zeina, Barajas Ugalde, Daniel, Ceballos Zuñiga, Omar, F Villegas, José, Medenica, Milic, Raj Mihsra, Deebya, Shrestha, Poojan, Ridgeon, Elliott, Ishola Awokola, Babatunde, O Adefuye Bolanle Olufunlola, Ogonna N, Olumide, Segaolu, N Ukwaja, Kingsley, Irfan, Muhammad, Minarowski, Lukasz, Szymon, Skoczyński, Froes, Felipe, Leuschner, Pedro, Meireles, Mariana, Ferrão, Cláudia, Neves, João, Salazar, Abel, B Ravara, Sofia, Brocovschii, Victoria, Rusu, Doina, Toma, Cristina, Chirita, Daniela, Mihaela Dorobat, Carmen, Birkun, Alexei, Kaluzhenina, Anna, Almotairi, Abdullah, Abdulbaqi Ali Bukhary, Zakeya, Edathodu, Jameela, Fathy, Amal, Mushira Abdulaziz Enani, Abdullah, Eltayeb Mohamed, Nazik, Ulhadi Memon, Jawed, Bella, Abdelhaleem, Nada Bogdanović, Serbia, Milenkovic, Branislava, Pesut, Dragica, Borderìas, Lui, Manuel Bordon Garcia, Noel, Cabello Alarcón, Hugo, Cilloniz, Catia, Torres, Antoni, Diaz-Brito, Vicen, Casas, Xavier, Encabo González, Alicia, Luisa Fernández-Almira, Maria, Interna, Medicina, Gallego, Miguel, Gaspar-GarcÍa, Inmaculada, González Del Castillo, Juan, Javaloyes Victoria, Patricia, Laserna Martínez, Elena, Malo de Molina, Rosa, J Marcos, Pedro, Menéndez, Rosario, Pando-Sandoval, Ana, Prat Aymerich, Cristina, Lacoma de la Torre, Alicia, García-Olivé, Ignasi, Rello, Jordi, Moyano, Silvia, Rodrigo-Troyano, Ana, Solé-Violán, Jordi, Uranga, Ane, Fm van Boven, Job, Vendrell Torra, Ester, Almirall Pujol, Jordi, Feldman, Charle, Kee Yum, Ho, Univ Arnauld Attannon Fiogbe, Inje, Yangui, Ferdaou, Bilaceroglu, Semra, Dr Levent Dalar, Izmir, Yilmaz, Ufuk, Bogomolov, Artemii, Elahi, Naheed, J Dhasmana, Devesh, Feneley, Andrew, T Hill, Adam, Rudran, Banu, Ruiz-Buitrago, Silvia, Campbell, Marion, Whitaker, Paul, Youzguin, Alexander, Singanayagam, Anika, Hancock, C, Villafuerte, David, S Allen, Karen, Brito, Veronica, Dietz, Jessica, E Dysart, Claire, M Kellie, Susan, A Franco-Sadud, Clement J Ricardo, Meier, Garnet, Gaga, Mina, L Holland, Thoma, P Bergin, Stephen, Kheir, Fayez, Landmeier, Mark, Lois, Manuel, B Nair, Girish, Patel, Hemali, Reyes, Katherine, Rodriguez-Cintron, William, Saito, Shigeki, Noda, Julio, I Hinojosa, Cecilia, M Levine, Stephanie, F Reyes, Lui, F Angel, Lui, Scott Whitlow, K, Hipskind, John, Sukhija, Kunal, Totten, Vicken, G Wunderink, Richard, D Shah, Ray, John Mateyo, Kondwelani, Noriega, Lorena, Alvarado, Ezequiel, Aman, Mohamed, Labra, Lucía, Marin-Corral, J, Pascual-Guardia, S, Amati, F, Aliberti, S, Masclans, J, Soni, N, Rodriguez, A, Sibila, O, Sanz, F, Sotgiu, G, Anzueto, A, Dimakou, K, Petrino, R, van de Garde, E, Restrepo, M, Aruj, P, Attorri, S, Barimboim, E, Caeiro, J, Garzon, M, Cambursano, V, Adrian Ceccato, V, Chertcoff, J, Lascar, F, Di Tulio, F, Diaz, A, de Vedia, L, Ganaha, M, Lambert, S, Lopardo, G, Luna, C, Malberti, A, Morcillo, N, Tartara, S, Pensotti, C, Pereyra, B, Scapellato, P, Stagnaro, J, Shah, S, Lotsch, F, Thalhammer, F, Anseeuw, K, Francois, C, Van Braeckel, E, Vincent, J, Djimon, M, Bashi, J, Dodo, R, Nouer, S, Chipev, P, Encheva, M, Miteva, D, Petkova, D, Balkissou, A, Pefura Yone, E, Mbatchou Ngahane, B, Shen, N, Xu, J, Bustamante Rico, C, Buitrago, R, Pereira Paternina, F, Kayembe Ntumba, J, Carevic, V, Jakopovic, M, Jankovic, M, Matkovic, Z, Mitrecic, I, Bouchy Jacobsson, M, Christensen, A, Heitmann Bodtger, U, Meyer, C, Jensen, A, Baunbaek-knudsen, G, Petersen, P, Andersen, S, El-Said Abd El-Wahhab, I, Morsy, N, Shafiek, H, Sobh, E, Abdulsemed, K, Bertrand, F, Brun-Buisson, C, de Montmollin, E, Fartoukh, M, Messika, J, Tattevin, P, Khoury, A, Ebruke, B, Dreher, M, Kolditz, M, Meisinger, M, Pletz, M, 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Abel, S, Ravara, S, Brocovschii, V, Rusu, D, Toma, C, Chirita, D, Dorobat, C, Birkun, A, Kaluzhenina, A, Almotairi, A, Ali Bukhary, Z, Edathodu, J, Fathy, A, Abdulaziz Enani, A, Mohamed, N, Memon, J, Bella, A, Bogdanovic, S, Milenkovic, B, Pesut, D, Borderias, L, Bordon Garcia, N, Alarcon, H, Cilloniz, C, Torres, A, Diaz-Brito, V, Casas, X, Gonzalez, A, Fernandez-Almira, M, Interna, M, Gallego, M, Gaspar-GarcIa, I, Gonzalez del Castillo, J, Victoria, P, Martinez, E, Malo de Molina, R, Marcos, P, Menendez, R, Pando-Sandoval, A, Aymerich, C, Lacoma de la Torre, A, Garcia-Olive, I, Rello, J, Moyano, S, Rodrigo-Troyano, A, Sole-Violan, J, Uranga, A, van Boven, J, Torra, E, Pujol, J, Feldman, C, Yum, H, Arnauld Attannon Fiogbe, I, Yangui, F, Bilaceroglu, S, Levent Dalar, I, Yilmaz, U, Bogomolov, A, Elahi, N, Dhasmana, D, Feneley, A, Hill, A, Rudran, B, Ruiz-Buitrago, S, Campbell, M, Whitaker, P, Youzguin, A, Singanayagam, A, Villafuerte, D, Allen, K, Brito, V, Dietz, J, Dysart, C, Kellie, S, Ricardo, A, Meier, G, Gaga, M, Holland, T, Bergin, S, Kheir, F, Landmeier, M, Lois, M, Nair, G, Patel, H, Reyes, K, Rodriguez-Cintron, W, Saito, S, Noda, J, Hinojosa, C, Levine, S, Reyes, L, Angel, L, Whitlow, K, Hipskind, J, Sukhija, K, Totten, V, Wunderink, R, Shah, R, Mateyo, K, Noriega, L, Alvarado, E, Aman, M, and Labra, L

Subjects
Male, Pulmonary and Respiratory Medicine, medicine.drug_class, Aspiration risk, Antibiotics, Nursing home resident, Settore MED/10 - Malattie Dell'Apparato Respiratorio, Critical Care and Intensive Care Medicine, Microbiology, anaerobic, aspiration, bacteria, pneumonia, risk factors, Cohort Studies, 03 medical and health sciences, 0302 clinical medicine, Community-acquired pneumonia, Taverne, Anti-Bacterial Agent, medicine, Humans, Community-Acquired Infection, 030212 general & internal medicine, Stroke, Aged, Aged, 80 and over, business.industry, Respiratory Aspiration, Middle Aged, medicine.disease, Antibiotic coverage, Anti-Bacterial Agents, Community-Acquired Infections, Hospitalization, Pneumonia, 030228 respiratory system, Risk factors, risk factor, Female, Underweight, medicine.symptom, business, Cardiology and Cardiovascular Medicine
Abstract

Background: Aspiration community-acquired pneumonia (ACAP) and community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) in patients with aspiration risk factors (AspRFs) are infections associated with anaerobes, but limited evidence suggests their pathogenic role. Research Question: What are the aspiration risk factors, microbiology patterns, and empiric anti-anaerobic use in patients hospitalized with CAP? Study Design and Methods: This is a secondary analysis of GLIMP, an international, multicenter, point-prevalence study of adults hospitalized with CAP. Patients were stratified into three groups: (1) ACAP, (2) CAP/AspRF+ (CAP with AspRF), and (3) CAP/AspRF- (CAP without AspRF). Data on demographics, comorbidities, microbiological results, and anti-anaerobic antibiotics were analyzed in all groups. Patients were further stratified in severe and nonsevere CAP groups. Results: We enrolled 2,606 patients with CAP, of which 193 (7.4%) had ACAP. Risk factors independently associated with ACAP were male, bedridden, underweight, a nursing home resident, and having a history of stroke, dementia, mental illness, and enteral tube feeding. Among non-ACAP patients, 1,709 (70.8%) had CAP/AspRF+ and 704 (29.2%) had CAP/AspRF-. Microbiology patterns including anaerobes were similar between CAP/AspRF-, CAP/AspRF+ and ACAP (0.0% vs 1.03% vs 1.64%). Patients with severe ACAP had higher rates of total gram-negative bacteria (64.3% vs 44.3% vs 33.3%, P =.021) and lower rates of total gram-positive bacteria (7.1% vs 38.1% vs 50.0%, P 50% in all groups) independent of AspRFs or ACAP received specific or broad-spectrum anti-anaerobic coverage antibiotics. Interpretation: Hospitalized patients with ACAP or CAP/AspRF+ had similar anaerobic flora compared with patients without aspiration risk factors. Gram-negative bacteria were more prevalent in patients with severe ACAP. Despite having similar microbiological flora between groups, a large proportion of CAP patients received anti-anaerobic antibiotic coverage.

Published
2021

50. Early hospital readmission increases short and long - term mortality in patients with interstitial lung disease.

Author

Castillo D, Barril S, Rodrigo-Troyano A, Millan-Billi P, Suárez-Cuartín G, Alonso A, Franquet T, López-Vilaró L, Castellví I, Plaza V, and Sibila O

Abstract

Objective: To investigate the prognostic impact of early readmission (30 days) on hospitalized patients with Interstitial Lung Disease (ILD)., Methods: Observational study analysing a cohort of patients hospitalized in a respiratory ward at a University Hospital. Demographic, clinical data and survival status were collected from patients' records. Early readmission was defined as hospitalization within 30 days after patient's discharge. The primary outcome was 90-day and 1-year all-cause mortality., Results: Between 2013 to 2016, a total of 2.238 patients were admitted to the respiratory ward and 98 (%) had a diagnosis of ILD. Among them, 74 patients were discharged (25% in-hospital mortality). Early readmission was observed in 15 cases (20.2%). Early readmitted patients were more frequently current smokers (20% vs. 2%, p=0.02). After a multivariate analysis, early readmission was found to be independently associated with 90-day and 1 year mortality (Odds Ratio (OR) 17.6, 95% Confidence Interval (CI) 4.5-69-2, p=0.001 and OR 4.5; 95CI 1.3-15.2, p=0.01, respectively)., Conclusion: In patients with ILD, early readmission after hospitalization increases both short-term and long term mortality. Thus, preventing early readmission after discharge from hospital admission may have an impact in the clinical course of ILD patients. Further studies are required to identify factors contributing to early readmission., (Copyright: © 2021 SARCOIDOSIS VASCULITIS AND DIFFUSE LUNG DISEASES.)

Published
2021
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