21 results on '"Kurs"'
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2. Dampak Penanaman Modal dalam Negeri, Bi Rate, dan Nilai Tukar (Kurs) terhadap Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan di Indonesia.
- Author
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Bashor Alfi, Mohammad Naufal and Imaningsih, Niniek
- Subjects
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INTEREST rates , *FOREIGN exchange rates , *MULTIPLE regression analysis , *INVESTMENTS - Abstract
This study aims to analyze the impact of the Domestic Investment program (PMDN), Bank Indonesia interest rate (BI Rate), and exchange rate on the Jakarta Composite Index (JCI) in Indonesia. To test the relationship between the independent variable (PMDN, BI Rate, and exchange rate) and the dependent variable (JCI) over a certain period of time, multiple regression analysis method is used. This research uses data obtained from various reliable and relevant sources. The findings of this study are expected to provide a deeper understanding of the factors that influence JCI in Indonesia and provide insight for policymakers to improve the investment climate. The conclusions and policy recommendations generated from this study are expected to be able to make a positive contribution to Indonesia's economic development in the long term. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2024
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3. Analisis Faktor-Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Impor Kapas di Indonesia.
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Yuniandini, Nevira Refli, Imaningsih, Niniek, and Wijaya, Riko Setya
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The purpose of this study is to determine and examine if cotton imports into Indonesia are influenced by cotton prices, cotton consumption, cotton production and exchange rate.. This study falls under the category of quantitative research. Data on cotton prices, cotton consumption, cotton production, exchange rate, and cotton imports make up this study population. The study sample consists of yearly data from Indonesia organized into timeseries that are consecutive and span the years 2003 through 2020. The secondary data documentation approach is the data gathering strategy used in this study. The analysis technique used is multiple linear regression analysis which meets the BLUE (Best Linear Unbiased Estimate) assumption. Based on the statistical t test results, the variable Cotton Prices (X1) 3,299 > ttable 2,160, Cotton Consumption (X2) = 6,398 > ttable 2,160, Cotton Production (X3) = 4,324 > ttable 2,160, and that the Exchange Rate (X4) = 3,128 > ttable 2,160 has an effect on Cotton Imports (Y) in Indonesia. The result of statistical testing indicates that H0 is rejected when Fcount > Ftable. The research found that although the four variables Cotton Prices (X1), Cotton Consumption (X2), Cotton Production (X3), and Exchange Rates (X4) had a simultaneous and limited influence on Imports of Cotton (Y), the Cotton Prices (X1) variable had the most impact. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2024
- Full Text
- View/download PDF
4. Kurs, Nilai Ekspor, dan Cadangan Devisa di Indonesia (Tinjauan Empiris Tahun 2013 - 2022)
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Laila Maghfiroh and Anggraeni
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cadangan devisa ,kurs ,nilai ekspor ,nilai impor ,inflasi ,Economics as a science ,HB71-74 ,Management of special enterprises ,HD62.2-62.8 - Abstract
Cadangan devisa merupakan jumlah keseluruhan valuta asing yang dimiliki oleh suatu negara, perekonomian suatu negara dapat dikatakan kuat atau lemah berdasarkan tingkat cadangan devisa yang dimiliki oleh negara tersebut. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis secara parsial dan simultan pengaruh kurs, nilai ekspor, nilai impor, dan inflasi terhadap cadangan devisa di Indonesia. Penelitian ini di olah menggunakan program SPSS versi 25 dengan menggunakan analisis regresi linear berganda. data penelitian ini di kumpulkan melalui observasi dan dokumentasi terhadap data yang ada pada Badan Pusat Statistik (BPS) dan Bank Indonesia (BI). Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa : Pertama, secara parsial kurs dan nilai ekspor berpengaruh positif signifikan terhadap cadangan devisa di Indonesia, nilai impor berpengaruh positif tidak signifikan terhadap cadangan devisa di Indonesia, dan inflasi berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap cadangan devisa di Indonesia. Kedua, secara simultan kurs, nilai ekspor, nilai impor, dan inflasi berpengaruh signifikan terhadap cadangan devisa di Indonesia. Kata Kunci: Cadangan Devisa, Kurs, Nilai Ekspor, Nilai Impor, dan Inflasi
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- 2024
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5. Melniková-Papoušková, Gamza a Kurš. Kulturní transmise Stanislavského systému v meziválečném Československu.
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Musilová, Martina
- Abstract
Copyright of Theatralia is the property of Masaryk University, Faculty of Arts and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2023
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6. SUKU BUNGA INDONESIA (SBI) DAN KURS MEMPENGARUHI PERTUMBUHAN INDUSTRI KOSMETIK DI INDONESIA.
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Sari, Ratih Ikha Permata, Ratnasih, Cicih, and Sugiyanto
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Copyright of Journal of Applied Business & Economics (JABE) is the property of Universitas Indraprasta PGRI and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2023
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7. THE INTEREST RATE - EXCHANGE RATE NEXUS IN CHINA: A DCCA CROSS-CORRELATION COEFFICIENT WITH SLIDING WINDOW APPROACH.
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Hussain, Muntazir, Saleem, Irfan, and Bashir, Usman
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INTEREST rates ,FOREIGN exchange rates ,ECONOMIC conditions in China ,COVID-19 pandemic - Abstract
Copyright of Economic Horizons / Ekonomski Horizonti is the property of Economic Horizons and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2023
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8. PENGARUH FAKTOR EKSTERNAL TERHADAP KREDIT BERMASALAH SERTA KINERJA KEUANGAN PADA BANK BPD TAHUN 2014-2018.
- Author
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Resmawan, Haris
- Abstract
This study aims to determine and obtain the results of the analysis of external factors and determine their effect on non-performing loans and their implications for financial performance at Bank BPD. The method used in this study is a descriptive method using a quantitative approach. The sample in this study is the Regional Development Bank for the period 2014 to 2018 which was selected by the purposive sampling method with the criteria of the BPD bank financial statements that have been audited and several phenomena occur that can provide the latest picture of NPL and financial performance. The data were analyzed using panel data analysis techniques. In general, this study concludes that 1) there is an effect of interest rates on non-performing loans in a positive direction, 2) there is an effect of the exchange rate on non-performing loans in a negative direction, 3) there is an influence of Gross Domestic Product on non-performing loans with a direction of influence that is negative. positive, and 4) there is an effect of non-performing loans on Return on Assets with a negative relationship direction. [ABSTRACT FROM AUTHOR]
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- 2023
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9. Analisis Faktor Internal dan Eksternal yang Mempengaruhi Likuiditas Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia.
- Author
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Lestari, Dwi Putri and Rani, Lina Nugraha
- Abstract
Copyright of Jurnal Ekonomi Syariah Teori dan Terapan is the property of Universitas Airlangga and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2022
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10. DAMPAK INSTABILITAS INFLASI, BANK INDONESIA RATE DAN KURS TERHADAP SUKU BUNGA PASAR UANG ANTAR BANK 2009-2019.
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Izza Aisha Rahmadiah, Desmintari, and Indri Arrafi Juliannisa
- Abstract
Copyright of Jurnal Indonesia Sosial Teknologi is the property of Publikasi Indonesia and its content may not be copied or emailed to multiple sites or posted to a listserv without the copyright holder's express written permission. However, users may print, download, or email articles for individual use. This abstract may be abridged. No warranty is given about the accuracy of the copy. Users should refer to the original published version of the material for the full abstract. (Copyright applies to all Abstracts.)
- Published
- 2022
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11. Psychische Erste Hilfe: Intensiv : eine qualitative Aufarbeitung von subjektiver Wirksamkeit und Hindernissen eines Workshops vom Österreichischen Jugend Rotkreuz zur psychischen Ersten Hilfe für Schüler*innen
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Patrzek, Maximilian Tobias and Patrzek, Maximilian Tobias
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Der Workshop „Psychische Erste Hilfe: Intensiv“ ist ein Programm, welches das Wissen und den Umgang mit Psychischer Erster Hilfe, als auch dem Thema Suizidalität, verbessern soll. Um dessen Effektivität zu prüfen, wurde dieser wissenschaftlich evaluiert. Insgesamt wurden 20 Schüler*innen, fünf Trainer*innen und drei Lehrer*innen interviewt. Diese Interviews wurden dann analysiert und in Unterkategorien zusammengefasst. Die übergeordneten Oberkategorien befassten sich mit der wahrgenommenen Wirksamkeit, den Hindernissen und weiteren Faktoren des Workshops. Viele Aussagen konnten von den Befragten gefunden werden, welche auf eine subjektive Wirksamkeit schließen lassen. Besonders viel Übereinstimmung zwischen den befragten Gruppen gab es in den Bereichen Relevanz des und Interesse am Workshop, aber auch bei der positiven Bewertung der Inhalte. Auch über Hindernisse wurde berichtet, welche sich einerseits auf strukturelle und inhaltlich Aspekte des Workshops bezogen, aber auch auf die emotionale Intensität der Thematiken. Trotz des Aufkommens von Faktoren, die sowohl Wirksamkeit als auch Hindernisse andeuten, ist davon auszugehen, dass der Workshop einen Kompetenzgewinn zulässt und fördert. Des Weiteren wurden weitere Faktoren ausfindig gemacht, die den Workshop möglicherweise effektiver machen können, bzw. auf die mehr geachtet werden sollte. Diese wären unter anderem der Wunsch nach mehr Feedback für die Trainer*innen und ein verbesserter Informationsaustausch mit den Lehrkräften. Zudem konnte festgestellt werden, dass viele Schüler*innen ein Bedürfnis haben, über weitere Themen informiert zu werden, oder dass diese im schulischen Kontext besprochen werden. Insgesamt deutet vieles darauf hin, dass der Workshop eine subjektive Wirksamkeit hat und welche Aspekte nachbearbeitet werden könnten, um diese weiter zu steigern. Ein Weiterentwickeln und Fortführen der Workshopreihe scheint daher sinnvoll., The workshop “Psychological First Aid: Intensive” is a program, that is intended to improve knowledge and handling of psychological first aid, as well as the topic of suicidality. In order to test its effectiveness, it was scientifically evaluated. A total of 20 students, five trainers and three teachers were interviewed. These interviews were then analyzed and grouped into subcategories. The overarching categories dealt with the perceived effectiveness, obstacles and other factors of the workshop. Many statements of the respondents could be found, that suggest subjective effectiveness. There was a particularly high level of agreement between the surveyed groups in the areas of relevance in and interest towards the workshop, but also in the positive assessment of the content. Obstacles were also reported, which related to the structural and content aspects of the workshop, but also to the emotional intensity of the topics. Despite the emergence of factors that indicate both effectiveness and complications, it can be assumed that the workshop allows and promotes a gain in competence. Furthermore, other factors were identified that could potentially make the workshop more effective or that should be paid more attention to. Those would include, among other things, the desire for more feedback for the trainers and an improved exchange of information with the teachers. It was also found that many students have a desire to be informed about other topics or to have these discussed in a school context. Overall, there are many indications, that the workshop has a subjective effectiveness and which aspects could be reworked to further increase it. It therefore seems sensible to further develop and continue the workshop series., eingereicht von Maximilian Tobias Patrzek, in englischer Sprache, Masterarbeit Universität Innsbruck 2024
- Published
- 2024
12. Psychische Erste Hilfe im Jugendrotkreuz : quantitative Evaluation eines Workshops mit Analyse geschlechtsspezifischer Aspekte
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Wagner, Anja and Wagner, Anja
- Abstract
Psychische Erste Hilfe soll Menschen befähigen sich in psychischen Krisen zu unterstützen. Der Workshop „Psychische Erste Hilfe: Intensiv“ des Österreichischen Jugendrotkreuzes richtete sich an Jugendliche und wurde an Schulen durchgeführt. Die vorliegende Masterarbeit dient der quantitativen Evaluation dieses Projekts. Dazu wurden zu mehreren Messzeitpunkten Daten bei Vortragenden (N = 11) und Teilnehmenden (N = 339) erhoben und ausgewertet. Die Vortragenden berichteten durchwegs hohe Werte in der Sicherheit der Durchführung, in der Einschätzung des eigenen Wissens und der eigenen Kompetenzen zum Thema Psychische Erste Hilfe. Ebenso wurden die Effektivität und Wichtigkeit des Workshops sowie die Partizipation der Schüler*innen als hoch angegeben. Die Daten der Jugendlichen ergaben im Vorher-Nachher-Vergleich einen statistisch signifikanten Anstieg der empfundenen Sinnhaftigkeit des Workshops, des Informationsgewinns zum Thema psychische Gesundheit und des Kompetenzgewinns bei eigenen Krisen und in der Unterstützung anderer. Die Effektstärken fielen dabei mittel bis groß aus. Zusätzlich wurden Geschlechtsunterschiede untersucht, von denen sich einige in den genannten Bereichen ebenso als signifikant erwiesen, allerdings durchwegs mit kleinen Effektstärken. Die Erstevaluation des Projekts deutet auf eine gute Wirksamkeit des Workshops hin und legt daher die Weiterführung inklusive begleitender Evaluationen nahe., eingereicht von Anja Wagner, in englischer Sprache, Masterarbeit Universität Innsbruck 2024
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- 2024
13. Pengaruh uang elektronik terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia tahun 2011-2020
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Amalia, Balkis and Santoso, Rokhedi Priyo
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PDB ,Kurs ,Uang Elektronik ,VECM ,Angkatan Kerja ,Foreign Direct Investment ,Inflasi - Abstract
Purpose – This paper aims to analyze the effect of electronic money payment instruments and macroeconomic variables - inflation, exchange rates, foreign direct investment, and the labor force - economic growth. Methods – This study uses the Vector Error Correction Model (VECM) method to determine the relationship amongst variables in the long and short run. The data is a quarterly time series for the period 2011:1-2020:4. Findings – The research finds that transactions using electronic money have a positive and significant impact in the long term. In addition, foreign direct investment has also a positive and significant impact in the long term. Inflation and the labor force have a negative effect on economic growth in the long run, while the exchange rate has a negative effect in the short term. Implication – This research recommends that electronic money can promote economic growth in Indonesia. Originality – This study contributes to empirical literatures on the relationship between electronic money and economic growth in Indonesia. Abstrak Tujuan – Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji pengaruh penggunaan alat pembayaran dengan uang elektronik serta variabel makroekonomi yaitu inflasi, kurs, foreign direct investment, dan angkatan kerja terhadap Produk Domestik Bruto (PDB) sebagai proksi dari pertumbuhan ekonomi. Metode –Penelitian ini menggunakan metode Vector Error Corection Model (VECM) untuk mengetahui hubungan antar variabel dalam jangka panjang maupun pendek dengan seri waktu kuartalan periode 2011:1-2020:4. Temuan – Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa transaksi mengguakan uang elektronik dan foreign direct investment memiliki dampak positif dan signifikan dalam jangka panjang. Inflasi dan angkatan kerja berpengaruh negatif terhadap pertumbuhan ekonomi dalan jangka panjang, sedangkan kurs berpengaruh negatif dalam jangka pendek. Implikasi – Penelitian ini mendukung bahwa perkembangan teknologi, dalam penelitian ini yaitu uang elektronik dapat digunakan sebagai alat untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan ekonomi. Orisinalitas – Kajian ini memberikan kontribusi literature mengenai hubungan uang elektronik dan pertumbuhan ekonomi di Indonesia.
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- 2022
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14. Analisis Pengaruh Kurs, Suku Bunga dan Return Saham Terhadap Aktivitas Volume Perdagangan
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Lia Dama Yanti, maxenchio Teja, calista, Lia Dama Yanti, and maxenchio Teja, calista
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The analysis technique uses the Multiple Linear Regression method using the SPSS 25 program. The results of the statistical analysis reveal that first, the exchange rate variable has no effect on Trading Volume Activity, this is indicated by a significance value of 0.371 > 0.05 and a t count value of 0.897 < t tabel 1,98238. Second, the interest rate variable has an effect on trading volume activity, this is indicated by a significance value of 0.025 < 0.05 and t count -2.273> t table 1.98238. Third, the variable Stock Return has no effect on Trading Volume Activity, this is indicated by a significance value of 0.571 > 0.05 and a t count value of 0.880
F table 3.08 with a significance level of 0.013 <0.05., Studi ini dimaksudkan guna menguji Kurs, Suku bunga, dan Return Saham terhadap Aktivitas Volume Perdagangan. Populasi yang digunakan yakni perusahaan sektor perbankan yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia tahun 2019-2021, dimana metode Purposive Sampling dipergunakan didalam pemilihan diperoleh sampel sebanyak 37 perusahaan sampel. Teknik analisa dengan metode Regresi Linear Berganda mempergunakan program SPSS 25. Hasil analisis statistik mengungkapkan bahwa pertama, variabel Kurs tidak berpengaruh terhadap Aktivitas Volume Perdagangan, hal ini di tunjukkan dengan nilai signifikansi 0,371 > 0,05 dan nilai t hitung c. Kedua, variabel Suku Bunga berpengaruh tarhadap Aktivitas Volume Perdagangan, hal ini ditunjukkan dengan nilai signifikansi 0,025 < 0,05 dan nilai t hitung -2,273> t tabel 1,98238. Ketiga, variabel Return Saham tidak berpengaruh terhadap Aktivitas Volume Perdagangan, hal ini ditunjukkan dengan nilai signifikansi 0,571 > 0,05 dan nilai t hitung 0,880 < t tabel 1,98238. Secara simultan variable Kurs, Suku Bunga, dan Return Saham berpengaruh terhadap Aktivitas Volume Perdagangan, hal ini dapat ditunjukkan dengan nilai F hitung 3,777 > F tabel 3,08 dengan tingkat signifikansi 0,013 < 0,05. - Published
- 2023
15. PENGARUH INFLASI, KURS, DAN HARGA MINYAK MENTAH DUNIA TERHADAP INDEKS HARGA SAHAM GABUNGAN
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Prasetyo, Teguh, Susilowati, Dwi, and Moorcy, Nadi Hernadi
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Harga Minyak Mentah Dunia ,Kurs ,Indeks Harga Saham Gabungan ,Inflasi - Abstract
The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of Placement, Job Training and Motivationon the Moraleof the Employees of PT. ASDP Indonesia Ferry (Persero) in Balikpapan.The population in this study were permanent employees as much as 222 respondents.By using random sampling techniques so the sample that is in use as much as 111respondents.Data collection techniques are observation, interviews and questionnaires.The data analysis technique used is Multiple Linear Regression using program SPSS v22. The results showed Placement, Job Training and Motivationsimultaneously affect the Morale of employees PT. ASDP Indonesia Ferry (Persero)in Balikpapan. Motivationpartially hadsignificant influence and dominant to the morale of employees of PT. ASDP Indoensia Ferry (Persero) in Balikpapan.
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- 2022
- Full Text
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16. Analisis Return Reksa Dana Syariah Berdasarkan Domestic Macroeconomics dan Foreign Macroeconomics
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Restuti, Dwi Putri and Tri Cahya, Bayu
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BI Rate ,Dow Jones Islamic Market Index ,Inflation ,Kurs ,Return of Mutual Fund - Abstract
The investment trend of Islamic mutual funds is very interesting in the era of globalization. Sharia mutual funds are the right investment solution because their operations are free from elements of maysir, gharar and usury. In addition, ease of access and reach is also influenced by the application of technology. Investors simply monitor the development of investment instruments using mobile phones. Based on this phenomenon, it is necessary to analyze the various factors that influence the development of Islamic mutual funds so that investors can obtain maximum returns. These influential factors can be domestic macroeconomic factors (inflation, exchange rates and the BI Rate) and foreign (Dow Jones Islamic Market Index). Therefore, this study aims to determine the effect of inflation, exchange rates, the BI Rate and the Dow Jones Islamic Market Index on the return of Islamic mutual funds. A quantitative approach was adopted in the research along with the sample selection using the Purposive Sampling method. So that the population is all Islamic mutual funds registered with the Financial Services Authority with a sample of 17 Islamic mutual funds. Based on multiple linear regression analysis, the results show that: 1) inflation has a partially significant effect on the return of Islamic mutual funds, 2) the exchange rate has no significant effect partially on the return of sharia mutual funds, 3) the BI Rate has no significant effect partially on the return of sharia mutual funds, and 4) the Dow Jones Islamic Market Index has a partially significant effect on the return of Islamic mutual funds. The use of foreign stock indexes (Dow Jones Islamic Market Index) is a novelty in this study.
- Published
- 2023
17. Abschlussergebnisbericht - KMU-Wissenstransferlabor 'Digitale Fabrik'
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Wenzel, Sigrid, Gliem, Deike, Jessen, Ulrich, Stolipin, Jana, Sutherland, Robin, and Wittine, Nicolas
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Digitalisierung ,Kurs ,Roadmap ,Klein- und Mittelbetrieb ,Reifegradmodell ,Industrie 4.0 ,Workshop ,KMU - Abstract
Das Forschungsprojekt „KMU-Wissenstransferlabor Digitale Fabrik“ mit einer Laufzeit von drei Jahren (01/2020 – 12/2022) wird aus Mitteln des Europäischen Fonds für regionale Entwicklung (EFRE) 2014 bis 2020 (IWB-EFRE-Programm Hessen) und aus Mitteln des Landes Hessen gefördert.
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- 2023
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18. Caught in the lifelong learning maze. Helping people with learning analytics and chatbots to find personal career paths
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Ahmad, Atezaz, Kiesler, Natalie, Schiffner, Daniel, Schneider, Jan, and Wollny, Sebastian
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Digitalisierung ,Erziehung, Schul- und Bildungswesen ,Erwachsenenbildung ,Deliberation ,Adult training ,Digitale Medien ,Word processing ,E-learning ,Digitaltechnik ,Technologieunterstütztes Lernen ,Education ,Virtual learning ,ddc:370 ,Lebenslanges Lernen ,Medienpädagogik ,Germany ,Erwachsenenbildung / Weiterbildung ,Life long learning ,Textverarbeitung ,Lernplattform ,Internetportal ,Language processing ,Deutschland ,Workshop ,Users (Information) ,Competency ,Kurs ,Lifelong learning ,Indikator ,Sprachverarbeitung ,Digitalization ,Analyse ,Learning Analytics ,Adult education ,Chat ,Indicator ,Life-long learning ,Guidance ,Technology uses in education ,Counselling ,Nutzer ,Beratung ,Software ,Kompetenz - Abstract
Current lifelong learning platforms offer users a query option to select a wide variety of courses. However, finding a suitable course among the seemingly endless catalogs of options presented by the platforms is not straightforward. We argue that digital counseling can enhance this process. In this paper, we present a set of three formative studies where we explored the main aspects that can provide the counseling needed. The methods comprise an analysis of user profile characteristics and learning analytics indicators (e.g., learning progress/self-regulation) by means of an expert workshop, evaluating the feasibility of current technologies (e.g., natural language processing) for automatically assessing users' competencies, and a survey on the use of Chatbots as the interaction interface between the users and the lifelong learning portals. The analysis resulted in the extraction of basic requirements for digital counseling. We conclude the paper by presenting a system design derived from these studies. (DIPF/Orig.) Aktuelle Plattformen für Lebenslanges Lernen bieten Nutzern eine Abfragemöglichkeit einer großen Vielfalt an Kursen. Aus den scheinbar endlosen Katalogen der von den Plattformen angebotenen Optionen einen geeigneten Kurs zu finden, ist jedoch nicht einfach. Wir argumentieren, dass digitale Beratung diesen Prozess verbessern kann. In diesem Beitrag stellen wir drei formative Studien vor, in denen wir die Hauptaspekte für die benötigte Beratung untersucht haben. Die Methoden umfassen eine Analyse von Nutzerprofil-Merkmalen und Indikatoren der Lernanalyse (z. B. Lernfortschritt/Selbstregulierung) mittels eines Expertenworkshops, eine Bewertung der Machbarkeit aktueller Technologien für die automatische Bewertung der Kompetenzen von Nutzern (z. B. Verarbeitung natürlicher Sprache), sowie eine Umfrage zum Einsatz von Chatbots als Interaktionsschnittstelle zwischen Nutzern und Plattformen für lebenslanges Lernen. Aus der Analyse wurden die grundlegenden Anforderungen an eine digitale Beratung abgeleitet. Abschließend wird ein aus diesen Studien abgeleitetes Systemdesign vorgestellt. (Autor*innen)
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- 2023
19. The effects of entrepreneurship education on entrepreneurial intentions : exploring Turkish universities
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Bulad, Munther, Dülger Taşkın, Ayşe Meral, Marmara Üniversitesi, Sosyal Bilimler Enstitüsü, İşletme (İngilizce) Anabilim Dalı, and İşletme (İngilizce) Bilim Dalı
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Kurs ,Girişimcilik eğitimi ,Policy ,Lecturer ,Girişimcilik amaçları ,Entrepreneurship education ,Öğretim görevlisi ,Yöntem Entrepreneurial intentions ,Course - Abstract
Şimdiye kadar birçok yeni mezun öğrenci, yeni işlerini kurmakta ve kendi işini kurmakta güçlüklerle karşılaşmakta, bu sayede kurum veya şirketlerde istihdam sağlanmaktadır. Bazen, bu mezunlar birkaç yıl işsiz kalırlar. Girişimcilik, günümüzde tüm ülkelerin siyasi gündeminin önemli bir konusu olan son küresel ekonomik krizin neden olduğu işsizlik ve büyüme sorunlarına çare olarak rol oynamaktadır (Aşkun ve Yıldırım, 2011).Ancak, Türkiye'de ulusal düzeyde girişimciliğin artırılması ve yeni işler, yeterli insan kaynağı ve bilgi tabanı oluşturabilecek girişimciler yaratılmasına şiddetle ihtiyaç duyulmaktadır. Girişimcilik, yenilik, fırsatların peşinde koşma, risk alma, yetenekli değişim ve davranışsal faaliyetlerle ilgilidir. Bunları herhangi bir istikrarsız ekonomik bağlamda öğrenmek ve girişimlerini oluşturmak ve serbest meslek veya daha iyi finansal statü elde etmek için fırsatlardan tam olarak yararlanmak için Girişimciler oluşturmak önemlidir. Buna ek olarak, dünya ekonomisinin genel vizyonu, yaşlı iş adamlarından genç iş adamlarına dönüşmüştür ve genç iş adamları, girişimcilik faaliyetlerine eskisinden daha uygundur (Lévesque & Minniti, 2011).Bu, öğrencileri hem bilgi hem de gerekli becerilerle donatan, böylece girişimci bir zihniyet geliştiren ve öğrencilerin niyetlerini değiştiren girişimcilik eğitiminin gerekliliğine yol açmaktadır. Üniversitelerin rolü, öğrencileri mesleki beceriler, eğitim, iş zekası ve nihayetinde istihdam ile donatan eğitim ve bilgi yoluyla ekonomik kalkınmayı desteklemektir (Florida, 1999). Girişimcilik ikliminin arz tarafında temel bir bileşen olarak girişimcilik eğitimi, gerekli kaynakların ana sağlayıcısıdır.Üniversite eğitimi ile girişimcilik eğitimi arasında öğretim üyesi rolü (Otache, 2019), ders tasarımı ve içeriği (Fulgence, 2015), üniversite politikası (Yıldırım ve Aşkun, 2012) ve girişimcilik niyetleri gibi etkileşimler olduğu varsayılmaktadır. Bu çalışma, özellikle öğrencilerin bakış açılarından öğretim görevlilerinin, ders içeriğinin ve politikaların rolüne odaklanmaktadır. Bu çalışma, Türk üniversitelerinde öğretim görevlisinin, ders içeriğinin ve politikanın rolünü, öğrencilerin girişimcilik eğitimi çıktılarına ilişkin bakış açıları aracılığıyla girişimcilik niyetlerini teşvik etmedeki rolünü incelemektedir.Bu çalışma, üniversitelerdeki stratejik planlayıcıların ve politika yapıcıların, girişimcilik eğitimi, ders içeriği ve politika değerlendirmelerine yönelik politikalar oluştururken belirli ayrıntıları ve araştırma sonuçlarını yeniden gözden geçirmelerine yardımcı olmakta ve girişimcilik öğretim üyesinin rolünü geliştirmektedir. Şimdiye kadar, girişimcilik eğitiminin bir sonucu olan girişimcilik niyetleri hakkında bilinenler sınırlıdır (Genç vd., 2020). Bu çalışma, üniversitelerdeki girişimcilik girişimlerinin mevcut zorluklarla yüzleşmesi için öneriler sunmaktadır. Until now, many newly graduated students face difficulties establishing their new job and creating self-employment, thereby gaining employment within organizations or companies. Sometimes, these graduates spend several years unemployed. Entrepreneurship plays a role as a remedy for unemployment and growth problems that are caused by the recent global economic crisis, a major issue in the political agenda of all countries today (Aşkun & Yildirim, 2011). However, enhancing entrepreneurship and creating entrepreneurs who can construct new jobs, adequate human resources, and knowledge-base are strongly required at the national level in Turkey. Entrepreneurship is about innovation, the pursuit of opportunities, risk-taking, skilled change, and behavioral activities. It is important to learn these within any unstable economic context and create Entrepreneurs to create their ventures and make full use of opportunities to obtain self-employment or better financial status. In addition, the general vision of the world economy has changed from old businesspeople to young businesspeople, where the latter is more suited for entrepreneurship activities than the former (Lévesque & Minniti, 2011). This leads to the necessity of entrepreneurship education that equips students with both knowledge and required skills, thereby developing an entrepreneurial mindset and change in students’ intentions. The role of universities is to support economic development through education and knowledge which equip students with professional skills, training, business acumen, and ultimately, employment (Florida, 1999). Entrepreneurship education as a basic component on the supply side of the entrepreneurship climate is the major provider of the required resources. It is supposed that there are interactions between university education and entrepreneurship education including lecturer role (Otache, 2019), course design and content (Fulgence, 2015), university policy (Yıldırım & Aşkun, 2012), and entrepreneurial intentions. This study focuses on the role of lecturers, course content, and policy specifically from students' perspectives. This study examines the role of the lecturer, course content, and policy in Turkish universities through students’ perspectives about entrepreneurship education deliverables in promoting entrepreneurial intentions. This study helps strategic planners and policy makers at universities to reconsider certain details and research results while constructing policies towards entrepreneurship education, course content, and policy assessments, and enhances the role of the entrepreneurship lecturer. Until now, what is known about entrepreneurship intentions that are a result of entrepreneurship education is limited (Genç et al., 2020). This study provides recommendations for entrepreneurship initiatives at universities to face existing challenges.
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- 2023
20. A QUALITATIVE ANALYSIS ON THE LEVEL OF SATISFACTION OF THE TRAINEES ATTENDING THE COURSES IN PUBLIC EDUCATION CENTERS: THE EXAMPLE OF BANDIRMA PUBLIC EDUCATION CENTER
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TAŞKIN, Cüneyt, AKDENİZ AR, Aybenız, ŞENER YALDIZ, Burcu, and ERDEM ÖZTEN, Emine
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Kurs ,Kursiyer ,Memnuniyet ,Hayat Boyu Öğrenme ,Halk Eğitimi ,Course ,Trainee ,Satisfaction ,Lifelong Learning ,Public Education ,Eğitim, Bilimsel Disiplinler ,Education, Scientific Disciplines - Abstract
Bu çalışmada, Bandırma Halk Eğitimi Merkezi [HEM]’nde düzenlenen kurslara katılan kursiyerlerin memnuniyet durumlarına ilişkin genel bir değerlendirme yapılması amaçlanmıştır.Araştırma, nitel araştırma yöntemi ve fenomenolojik desene göre yürütülmüştür.Araştırmanın çalışma grubunu 2022-2023 Eğitim-Öğretim yılı güz döneminde Bandırma HEM’de aktif öğrenci olan 80 kursiyer arasından basit tesadüfi yöntem ile seçilen 10 kursiyer oluşturmuştur. Veri toplama aracı olarak ilk araştırmacı tarafından geliştirilmiş 8 adet açık uçlu sorudan oluşan yarı yapılandırılmış görüşme formu kullanılmıştır. Elde edilen veriler betimsel analiz yöntemiyle analiz edilmiştir. Çalışmada sekiz adet tema belirlenmiştir: güncel gelişmelerin takibi, kursların kursiyer seviyesine uygunluğu, kursların kursiyerleri amaçlarına ulaştırması, kurumun halkın beklentilerini karşılaması, kurumsal yapı, eğitici yeterlilikleri, sosyal ve kültürel ihtiyaçların desteklenmesi, tavsiye etme şeklindedir. Katılımcılardan elde edilen veriler ışığında Bandırma HEM eğiticilerinin güncel öğretim yaklaşımlarını kullandıkları, kursiyerlerin aldıkları eğitimin iş hayatına katkıda bulunduğu, kurs programlarının kursiyerlerin seviyelerine uygun olduğu, kurumda sosyal ve kültürel açıdan yeterince etkinlik düzenlendiği, yöneticilerin sınıfları ziyaret ederek kursları gözlemlediği ve sorunları çözme noktasında irade gösterdikleri sonuçlarına ulaşılmıştır., In this study, a deep interview based on the opinions and observations of the trainees participating in the courses held in Bandırma Public Education Center was conducted in order to determine their satisfaction levels. Five female and five male participants were included in the study, they were asked ten questions. The trainee satisfaction has been discovered to be high, and it has been stated by the participants that Bandırma Public Education Center is able to catch up with the developments in education and training and can present new approaches. It has also been discovered that the trainers in the courses have enough experience in the course programs. It has been concluded that the institution meets the demands of the people with the courses it opens, that the training received by the trainees will contribute to their business lives, and that the problems that can be experienced in our centre are taken into account by the principal or vice principals. In the interview, the participants stated that the training they received achieved its objectives, that they thought of recommending it to their relatives and other people, and that they had no difficulty in understanding the topics covered in the courses. The participants stated that they faced no inconvenience or issues that disturbed them during the courses, that the necessary announcements were made on time, that there were enough social and cultural activities in the institution, that the administrators observed the courses, and that they showed determination to solve the problems. In addition, the institution carried out activities to support lifelong learning. In this study, the main focus has been on the determination of the effect of education and training activities carried out in Public Education Centers on the satisfaction levels of the trainee.
- Published
- 2022
21. Fashion design courses in Turkey and their reflection on ready to wear sector
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Antçok, Seyhan, Günay, Ayşe, Işık Üniversitesi, Lisansüstü Eğitim Enstitüsü, Moda ve Tekstil Tasarımı Yüksek Lisans Programı, and Antçok, Seyhan
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Eğitim ,Moda tasarımı ,Kurs ,Tasarımcı ,Education ,Clothing ,Stilistlik ,Textile design -- Turkey ,TS1475 .A58 2022 ,Fashion sector ,Moda tasarımı eğitimi ,Fashion design education ,Giyim tasarımı ,Stylistics ,Giyim ,Textile industry -- Turkey ,Clothing design ,Course ,Moda sektörü ,Fashion design -- Study and teaching -- Turkey ,Moda ,Fashion ,Fashion design ,Designer - Abstract
Text in Turkish ; Abstract: Turkish and English Includes bibliographical references (leaves 183-188) xiii, 192 leaves Tekstil ve hazır giyim sektörü diğer gelişmekte olan ülkelerde olduğu gibi Türkiye’de de gerek üretim ve istihdama katkısı, gerek ihracat yoluyla ekonomiye döviz kazandırması nedeniyle ekonominin lokomotif sektörü olma özelliğini taşımaktadır. Tekstil ve Hazır giyim sektörü tasarım, üretim ve benzeri tüm operasyonlarında en son teknolojileri kullanmakla beraber halen emek yoğun özelliğini korumaktadır. Türkiye’nin bu sektörde hedeflediği noktalara gelecekte ulaşabilmesi için, hızlı, dünyadaki moda- marka oluşturma eğilimlerini takip edebilen, teknolojiyi tanıyan ve kullanabilen; yaratıcılığını ortaya çıkarabilen yetenekli tasarımcıların yetişmesi gerekmektedir. Bu nedenle mesleki eğitimin yaygınlaştırılması ve bu alanda eğitim veren nitelikli kurum sayısı artırılırken, eğitim planlarının da sektörün ihtiyaçlarına paralel hazırlanması gerekmektedir. Kurslar Osmanlı döneminde Tanzimat’la birlikte giyimde modernleşmenin kapılarını halka açan, Cumhuriyet Türkiye’sinin giyim tarzını yeniden şekillendiren ve giyim sanayinin baş aktörleri olan kişileri yetiştirmişlerdir. Özellikle kadınlara meslek edindirmek ve terzi yetiştirmek üzere açılmış olan eğitim merkezleri zamanla teknik okullara dönüşmüş, moda tasarımı ise ayrı bir meslek olarak kabul görmüştür. Son dönemdeki kurslarda, işletmelerde yıllarca sürebilecek olan usta çırak ilişkisiyle kazanılacak mesleki eğitime tahammülü olmayan hazır giyim için, kısa sürede donanımlı insan yetiştirmek amaçlanmıştır. Bu çalışmada, Türk hazır giyim sektöründeki moda tasarımcısı ve tasarım eğitimi ihtiyacı üzerinde durulmuş; Türkiye‘deki moda tasarım kursları ve hazır giyim sektörüne yansımaları incelenmiştir. Değerlendirmeler ışığında; kursların sektördeki acil eleman ihtiyacını, üniversitelerin mezun ettikleri kişilerin, sayısal anlamda yeterli olmaması sebebiyle oluşan insan gücü ihtiyacını, yetenekli fakat örgün moda tasarım eğitimine çeşitli sebeplerden ötürü katılamamış kişileri mesleğe kazandırarak karşıladığını gözlemledik. Kısa süreli kurslar profesyonellere mesleki gelişim anlamında katkıda bulunurken, uzun süreli kurslar üniversitelere yakın nitelikli eğitimler verebilmektedir. Ders programları ve sektörel anlamda deneyimli eğitimcilerin olması kursları daha verimli hale getirecektir. Okullardaki hantal yapının aksine, kursların daha hızlı güncellenebilmesi, günün ihtiyaçlarına göre yeni eğitimler oluşturabilmesi, sektör açısından büyük önem taşımaktadır. The textiles and ready wear sector is the leading sector of the economy in Turkey and other developing countries, with its contributions to production and employment and its ability to bring foreign currency to the country via exports. In its design, production and all other operations, the textiles and ready wear sector adopts state-of-the-art technologies, but, at the same time, maintains its labor-intensive characteristics. Turkey needs to raise skillful designers who are quick, familiar with technological developments, and able to follow up worldwide fashion/brand creation trends, and make use of their creativity, in order to active its targets regarding this sector. To this end, vocation education should be promoted as the number of quality institutions providing education in this field should be increased and education plans should be drafted taking into consideration the sector's needs. In the Ottoman Empire, training courses raised people who would pave the way for modernization in clothing starting from the Tanzimat era, reshape clothing styles of the Turkish republic and serve as leading actors of the clothing industry. The training centers which were originally opened to provide employment for women and raise tailors were transformed into technical schools over time as fashion design came to be recognized as a separate profession. Training courses recently sought to raise well-equipped staff members in a short time for the ready wear sector, which hardly tolerated vocational education that would be acquired through the master-apprentice relationship over years at establishments. In this study, the need for fashion designers and design education in the Turkish ready wear sector was emphasized and the repercussions of this need in fashion design courses and ready wear sector in Turkey were discussed. In the light of the assessments, it was observed that the courses responded to the urgent need for staff members in the sector --which is partly attributable to the insufficient number of university graduates that can be employed in the sector-- by recruiting skilled individual who have been unable to participate in formal fashion design training. Short-term courses contribute to vocational development of professionals while longterm courses provide quality training that is close to the one provided at universities in content. Courses would be more efficient if they had curricula and trainers who are experienced in the sector. Unlike the cumbersome structure of formal educational institutions, the courses are updated more quickly to provide novel content based on emerging needs, which is quite important for the sector. GİRİŞ MODA, TASARIM, TASARIMCI DÜNYADA HAZIR GİYİMİN VE MODANIN TARİHSEL GELİŞİMİ OSMANLI DÖNEMİ MODA VE HAZIR GİYİMİN TARİHSEL GELİŞİMİ Osmanlı Döneminde Modanın Yayılımı Osmanlı Kadın Dergilerinde Moda ve Dikiş Osmanlı’ da Kadın Dergilerinin Açtığı Terzihaneler “Hanımlara Mahsus Gazete”nin Terzihanesi İkdam Gazetesinin Teşvikleriyle Açılan Terzihane (1901) “Kadınlar Dünyası” Dergisinin Terzi Evi (1913) Osmanlı Dönemi Terzileri Terzilik Eğitimleri TÜRKİYE’DE HAZIR GİYİM VE MODANIN TARİHSEL GELİŞİMİ Cumhuriyet Dönemi Giyim Cumhuriyetin İlk Terzileri 1920’ler ve 1930’lar Sümerbank 1940’lar 1950’ler 1960’lar 1970’ler 1980’ler 1990’lar İTKİB İhkib Turquality 2000’ler Türk Hazır Giyim Sektörünün bugünü OSMANLI DÖNEMİNDE MODA TASARIM EĞİTİMLERİ Osmanlı Döneminde Mesleki Eğitim Darülmuallimat ( Kız Öğretmen Okulu) Ev Kadını Mektebi Ana Mektebi İnas Sanayiİ Nefise Mektebi Moda Tasarım Eğitimleri İlk Dikiş Kursu: Türk Kadınları Biçki Yurdu Kız Sanayi Mektepleri TÜRKİYE’DE MODA TASARIMI EĞİTİMİ VEREN KURUMLAR Mesleki Eğitim Moda Tasarım Eğitimleri Cumhuriyet Dönemi Moda Tasarım Eğitimi Veren Kurumlar Kız Enstitüleri Akşam Kız Sanat Okulları Olgunlaşma Enstitüleri Olgunlaşma Enstitülerinin Bugünü Öğrenci Alım Şartları Meslek Liseleri Türkiye’de Moda Tasarımı Eğitimi Veren Üniversiteler Devlet Üniversiteleri Mimar Sinan Üniversitesi (2 Yıllık) Meslek Yüksek Okulları Mimar Sinan Üniversitesi Giyim Teknolojileri Bölümü Vakıf Üniversiteleri Üniversitelerin Avantaj ve dezavantajları Avantajlar Dezavantajları: YAYGIN ÖĞRETİM KURUMLARI (HAYATBOYU ÖĞRENME) Türkiye’de Hayat Boyu Öğrenmenin Tarihi Halk Terbiyesi Şubesi (1926) Halk Eğitimi Genel Müdürlüğü (1960) Yaygın Eğitim Genel Müdürlüğü (1977) Çıraklık Eğitimi Genel Müdürlüğü (1978) Çıraklık ve Yaygın Eğitim Genel Müdürlüğü (1983) Hayat Boyu Öğrenme Genel Müdürlüğü (2011) Hayat Boyu Öğrenmeye Bağlı Kurumlar Olgunlaşma Enstitüleri Açık Öğretim Okulları Meslekî ve Teknik Açık Öğretim Okulu Meslekî Açık Öğretim Lisesi Mesleki Eğitim Merkezi Halk Eğitim Merkezleri Hayat Boyu Öğrenme Eğitim Programlarında Moda Tasarım Eğitimleri Artistik Çizim ve Drapaj Kadın Giysileri Artistik Çizimi Stilist Eğitimi Bilgisayar Destekli Moda Tasarımı İsmek YABANCI MODA OKULLARI VE KURSLARI Lasalle College Vakko Esmod Programlar İMA Yabancı Moda Okullarının Avantajları-Dezavantajları ÖZEL MODA TASARIM KURSLARI Moda Tasarımı kurslarının amaç ve hedefleri Özel Kursların Bölgesel Dağılımı Kursları Tamamlayan Kursiyerlerin kazanacağı Mesleki belgeler Öğretmenlerin yeterlilikleri nelerdir? Moda Tasarımı Kurslarının Öğrenci Seçme ve Kabul Şartları Öğrenci değerlendirme yöntemleri Öğrenim süreleri ve kurs dönemlerinin Değerlendirilmesi Özel Kursların Tercih Nedenleri MODA TASARIM EĞİTİMİ VEREN KURSLARIN DEĞERLENDİRİLMESİ Moda Tasarımı Eğitiminizi Hangi Kurumdan Aldınız? Moda Tasarımıyla İlgili Herhangi Bir Kursa Katıldınız mı? Katıldıysanız Hangi Sebepten? Moda Tasarım Eğitimi Aldığınız Kurs Ücretli miydi? Moda Tasarım Eğitimi Aldığınız Kurs Şu Kategorilerden Hangisine Dahil Edilebilir? Moda Tasarım Eğitimi Almış Olduğunuz Kursu Seçme Sebebiniz Nedir? Aldığınız Moda Tasarım Kursu Eğitiminin Süresi Nedir? Aldığınız Moda Tasarım Kursu Eğitimini Sektörde Çalışmanız İçin Yeterli Buluyor musunuz? Mezuniyetinizden Sonra Eğitim Aldığınız Kurumdan Mesleki Destek Alabildiniz mi? Mezuniyetinizden Sonra İş Bulmanıza Yardımcı Oldular mı? Kurstan Aldığınız Eğitimden Genel Anlamda Memnun musunuz? Eğitim Aldığınız Kursun Öğretmenlerinden Memnun musunuz? Moda Tasarımcısı Arıyor Olsaydınız Üniversite ya da Kurs Mezunu mu Diye Bir Tercih Yapar mıydınız? Moda Tasarım Kurslarını Sektör Açısından Faydalı Buluyor musunuz? Neden? Online Moda Tasarım Kurslarına Katıldınız mı? Neden? SONUÇ VE ÖNERİLER
- Published
- 2022
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