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Researchers from Chulalongkorn University in Bangkok, Thailand, have developed fast magnetic-responsive shape memory composites using bio-based benzoxazine/polyglycerol polyglycidyl ether copolymers filled with iron oxide nanoparticles. The study showed that increasing the iron oxide nanoparticle content improved saturation magnetization, mechanical strength, and thermal stability of the composites. These composites demonstrated high shape recovery ratios and rapid magnetic-responsive properties, making them promising for applications in soft robotics. The research was supported by the National Research Council of Thailand, Chulalongkorn University, and the Thailand Science Research and Innovation Fund. [Extracted from the article]

A recent report from Chulalongkorn University in Bangkok, Thailand, analyzed the key drivers of digital transformation (DT) by reviewing 19 recognized DT readiness indexes. The study identified primary factors influencing DT and synthesized them into a comprehensive framework to guide organizations in implementing effective DT strategies. The urgency of DT, particularly in light of the COVID-19 pandemic, underscores the relevance of these findings in shaping resilient and adaptable digital strategies. The research was supported by the National Research Council of Thailand (NRCT) and has been peer-reviewed. [Extracted from the article]

Researchers from Chulalongkorn University in Bangkok, Thailand, have developed an electrochemical immunosensor using a composite of HClO4-doped poly(2-chloroaniline) and multiwalled carbon nanotubes to detect the cancer biomarker CA15-3 in serums. The immunosensor demonstrated excellent performance within a range of 5-100 U/mL, with a limit of detection of 0.66 U/mL and high sensitivity. This research offers a potential alternative to traditional laboratory-based CA15-3 diagnostics, providing a reliable single-use device for cancer detection. [Extracted from the article]

Researchers from Chulalongkorn University conducted a study on enhancing the functional properties of chitosan film by incorporating cinnamon oil nanoemulsion using cold plasma treatment. The study found that the treated film showed improved antimicrobial activity and oxygen barriers, making it potentially suitable for food packaging. Funded by various organizations, the research was peer-reviewed and published in Food Hydrocolloids. For more information, readers can contact Chulalongkorn University. [Extracted from the article]

Researchers at Chulalongkorn University in Bangkok, Thailand, have conducted a study on the eco-friendly synthesis of cobalt and nickel ferrite nanoparticles using a biotemplate. The resulting nanomaterials showed efficient degradation of organic dyes and demonstrated antibacterial efficacy against pathogenic bacteria. The study highlights the potential of these nano-formulated ferrites for water treatment applications, emphasizing the importance of removing dye contaminants from wastewater before discharge into aquatic ecosystems. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted by Mahidol University in Bangkok, Thailand, focused on translating and culturally adapting the Injury-Psychological Readiness to Return to Sport scale (I-PRRS) into Thai. The study involved athletes who had undergone anterior cruciate ligament reconstruction and found that the Thai version of the scale (TH-I-PRRS) exhibited good construct validity, internal consistency, and test-retest reliability. The researchers concluded that the TH-I-PRRS is a valid and reliable tool for assessing the psychological readiness of athletes to return to sport after such surgeries. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted at Kasetsart University in Bangkok, Thailand, focused on the development of innovative electrochemical sensors for detecting biomarkers and environmental pollutants. The research aimed to detect Kynurenic acid (KYNA) and nitrobenzene (NB) using a graphitic carbon nitride-conducting oligomer composite. The study successfully identified KYNA and NB within specific concentration ranges in blood serum and water samples, showcasing the potential of the developed sensors. This peer-reviewed research provides valuable insights into the detection of clinical disorder biomarkers and environmental pollutants using advanced electrochemical platforms. [Extracted from the article]

Researchers from King Mongkut's University of Technology Thonburi in Bangkok, Thailand, have developed a disposable electrochemical sensor for detecting amyloid-beta 42 protein, a biomarker for Alzheimer's disease. The sensor utilizes a molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) combined with a nitrogen-doped carbon-dot-graphene nanohybrid to achieve high selectivity and sensitivity. This innovative sensor shows good performance and could potentially be used in portable healthcare devices in the future. [Extracted from the article]

A recent report from Chulalongkorn University in Bangkok, Thailand, explores the relationship between mental health and energy poverty. The study suggests that poor mental health can increase the likelihood of experiencing energy poverty, with saving behavior playing a key role in this relationship. The findings indicate that implementing policies to support mental health could be a promising strategy for addressing energy poverty. This research has been peer-reviewed and offers valuable insights into the intersection of mental health and socioeconomic challenges. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted in Bangkok, Thailand, focused on identifying early-life risk factors and clinical features of food allergies among Thai children. The research found that factors such as personal history of atopic dermatitis and family allergic disease were predictive of developing food allergies in Thai children. The study included 72 cases with food allergies and 145 controls, with findings indicating that term birth was a protective factor, while personal atopic dermatitis and family history of allergic disease were risk factors. The most common food allergens identified were egg white, wheat, and cow's milk. [Extracted from the article]

A study conducted at Siriraj Hospital in Bangkok, Thailand, compared the accuracy of prenatal congenital heart disease (CHD) diagnoses made by maternal-fetal medicine specialists (MFMs) and pediatric cardiologists (PCs). The research found that both MFMs and PCs demonstrated high and comparable accuracy in diagnosing prenatal CHD, with MFMs excelling in certain cases. The study concluded that collaboration between MFMs and PCs is essential, especially in complex cases of fetal CHD. The findings were published in the Journal of Ultrasound in Medicine and were supported by Mahidol University. [Extracted from the article]

A study conducted by Chulalongkorn University in Bangkok, Thailand, focused on evaluating a child sexual abuse prevention program called "teach to say-NO" for primary school teachers in Phnom Penh, Cambodia. The research found that there were knowledge gaps among teachers regarding child sexual abuse, emphasizing the need for training to enhance their understanding of prevention strategies. The study involved 146 primary school teachers from 27 public schools and utilized a mixed-method approach to assess the program's effectiveness in improving knowledge and attitudes towards child sexual abuse prevention. The findings underscore the importance of providing comprehensive training to educators to better protect children from sexual abuse. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted by the Faculty of Sciences and Technology in Bangkok, Thailand, explored the effects of replacing rice flour with riceberry flour in gluten-free chiffon cake. The research found that increasing the ratio of riceberry flour resulted in changes to the physicochemical and antioxidant properties of the cake. The study concluded that riceberry flour could be a viable gluten-free replacement in cake and bakery products. For more information, the full article can be found in the International Food Research Journal. [Extracted from the article]

Researchers at Kasetsart University in Thailand have conducted a study on the environmental performance of a ready-to-eat product called 'Riceberry + KU', which is a mix of riceberry rice and kidney red beans. The study found that this product had a lower carbon footprint and higher nutritional value compared to white rice. The research suggests that providing information on nutrient quality can help consumers make more sustainable food choices. This study has been peer-reviewed and offers valuable insights into the nutrition-environment nexus assessment for supporting environmental product declarations in the food industry. [Extracted from the article]

Researchers at Mahidol University in Bangkok, Thailand, have developed a novel aminoquinazolinone-based colorimetric chemosensor for the highly selective recognition of Gamma-hydroxybutyric acid (GHB) in spiked beverages. GHB is a substance frequently used in sexual assault, and detecting it in beverages has been challenging due to its unique properties. The compounds designed in this study provide specific detection mechanisms for GHB without the need for pretreatment steps, allowing for rapid and easy measurement visible to the naked eye. This research has been peer-reviewed and offers potential solutions for GHB detection in various formats. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted at Chulalongkorn University in Bangkok, Thailand, focused on the inclusion complexation of 8-bromobaicalein (BB) with (3-cyclodextrins to improve its solubility. The research found that BB can form inclusion complexes with all (3CDs, with the BB/DM(3CD complex showing the highest stability and anticancer activity against MCF-7 human breast cancer cells. The study highlights the potential of DM(3CD for formulating BB in pharmaceutical and medical applications, offering new insights into the field of Clinical Oncology. [Extracted from the article]

Researchers from Rangsit University in Bangkok, Thailand, conducted a study on patients with upper brachial plexus injury or isolated axillary nerve injury. They evaluated the function of the posterior deltoid muscle after nerve transfer surgery. The study found that transferring a branch of the radial nerve to the axillary nerve effectively restored deltoid function in most patients. This research was published in The Journal of Hand Surgery and has been peer-reviewed. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study from Mahidol University in Bangkok, Thailand, compared the outcomes of nerve transfer surgeries for elbow flexion in patients with brachial plexus injury. The study found that using the spinal accessory nerve (SAN) for reinnervation of the nerve to biceps (NTB) resulted in a shorter time to recovery compared to using the musculocutaneous nerve (MCN). The research concluded that SAN-to-NTB transfer with the proximal dissection technique is the preferred option for restoring elbow flexion in traumatic pan-plexus palsy. This study provides valuable insights for surgical treatment of brachial plexus injuries. [Extracted from the article]

A study conducted in Jinan, China from 2021 to 2023 examined the correlation between respiratory infectious diseases, air pollution, and meteorological factors. The research found that pollutants such as carbon monoxide, nitrogen dioxide, sulfur dioxide, and particulate matter were associated with an increased risk of hospitalizations for respiratory diseases. The study concluded that there was a strong positive correlation between air pollutants and respiratory disease hospitalizations in the examined sample. The findings were published in the American Journal of Translational Research and have been peer-reviewed. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study from Chulalongkorn University in Bangkok, Thailand, focused on understanding aneuploidy in the Ocimum genus. The research found a correlation between the size of viable pollen and ploidy level in different Ocimum species, indicating potential aneuploidy and polyploidy. Despite the presence of polyploid and aneuploid pollen grains, the viability of pollen in these species was notably high. This research sheds light on the gametophytic features of polyploid plants and their potential for fertilization. [Extracted from the article]

Researchers from Chulalongkorn University in Bangkok, Thailand, conducted a study on the mental health of transmasculine adults receiving gender-affirming hormone therapy (GAHT) in Thailand. The study found that 14.3% of participants experienced major depression, and 3.6% had generalized anxiety disorder. The research suggested that age may be a protective factor for mental health, and younger individuals may benefit from mental health assessments. This study provides valuable insights into the mental health challenges faced by transmasculine adults in Thailand. [Extracted from the article]

A study conducted by Mahidol University in Bangkok, Thailand, examined the prevalence and associated factors of depressive symptoms among older adults in the Philippines. The research found that one in three older adults exhibited depressive symptoms, with factors such as being widowed, experiencing hunger, living alone, and dissatisfaction with life being positively associated with depressive symptoms. Sociodemographic factors, stressors, and health status were found to be positively associated with depressive symptoms, while support factors were negatively associated. The study highlights the importance of addressing mental health issues among older adults in the Philippines. [Extracted from the article]

A report from Chulalongkorn University in Bangkok, Thailand, discusses the global health emergency posed by the Orthopoxvirus, specifically Mpox. The report focuses on advancements in Mpox vaccines, detailing the different types of vaccines available, their administration methods, and ongoing clinical trials. The research emphasizes the need for novel vaccines that offer cross-protection against orthopoxviruses and highlights the importance of addressing vaccine disparities and improving global access, particularly in low- and middle-income countries. [Extracted from the article]

A study conducted by Mahidol University in Bangkok, Thailand, examined sleep problems among Asian preschool children with neurodevelopmental disorders (NDDs) compared to typically developing children (TD). The research found that 71% of children with NDDs had sleep problems, compared to 48% of TD children. Additionally, the study revealed that sleep problems in children with NDDs were associated with internalizing and externalizing behavioral problems. This peer-reviewed research sheds light on the prevalence of sleep issues in preschoolers with NDDs in the Asian context. [Extracted from the article]

A study conducted at Chulalongkorn University in Bangkok, Thailand, focused on the development of polyhydroxybutyrate and polycaprolactone polymer-based electrospun membranes loaded with amoxicillin-potassium clavulanate halloysite nanotubes for biomedical applications. The research aimed to explore the potential of these membranes for various biomedical uses, such as wound dressing applications. The study highlighted the positive biological properties of the developed membranes, including antibacterial effects, cell migration promotion, and sustained drug release profiles, making them suitable for diverse biomedical applications. [Extracted from the article]

A study conducted at Chulalongkorn University in Bangkok, Thailand, focused on the immune profiles of patients with first-episode major depressive disorder (FE-MDMD) and healthy controls. The research found that FE-MDMD patients exhibited significantly activated immune profiles, particularly in M1, M2, and T helper-1 phenotypes, as well as immune-inflammatory response systems. Interleukin-16 was identified as a key factor in the acute phase of severe, first-episode major depressive disorder and suicidal behaviors. Antidepressant-treated patients showed differences in immune profiles compared to drug-naïve FE-MDMD patients. [Extracted from the article]

A recent report from Mahidol University in Bangkok, Thailand, discusses the evolving role of mast cells in wound healing. The research highlights the importance of mast cells in defending the body against irritants and infections, with conflicting results from studies using mouse models. Recent studies on more complex wound models, such as infected wounds and those healing under psychological stress, suggest critical roles for mast cells in these processes. The review emphasizes the need for further exploration of mast cells in diverse wound healing scenarios to inspire future research in the field. [Extracted from the article]

A recent study conducted at Chulalongkorn University in Bangkok, Thailand, focused on the crystallinity reconstruction of squid-pen chitosan into a mechanically robust and multifunctional bionanocomposite food packaging film. The research explored the effects of bioacids on film processing and the addition of glycerol and CNC to enhance properties such as tensile strength, swelling, oxygen barrier, UV light barrier, and antibacterial efficiency. The study concluded that the film processability of the chitosan bionanocomposite can be improved with the use of poly(vinyl alcohol) as a biodegradable processing aid. For more information, the full article can be accessed through ACS Omega. [Extracted from the article]